Semi-weekly news-herald. (Plattsmouth, Nebraska) 1895-1909, October 19, 1900, SUPPLEMENT, Image 4
if t hi rej ly the) ,bli ;hai yti mpj is t to sway the minds ana n is llitle less than won (rill be able to do effective republican ticket if back his magic eloquence lies iviction that McKinley Is i Journal. SUPPLEMENT. PLATTSMOUTH NEWS. Plattsmouth, - Nebraska Saturday, October 20, 1900. Nail It Fast Forever. THE "IDLE" SOLDIERS. From the Baltimore American. "This country has a hundred thousand soldiers walking around in idleness." W. J. Bryan.) Walking around in idleness. Wherever the flag's assailed; Meeting the foe with an idle might That never yet has failed. Lawton, and Liscum. and Logan, too Capron the list is Ion; Went to their death in "idleness." And their "idleness was wrong. Grant and Sherman and Sheridan Why should we call the roll? They idled away in the idle fight In fights that tried the soul. "Walking around in idleness" Braving the leaden hail; What of the glow of a nation's pride? Is that but an idle tale? "Walking around in idleness." Over the Pekin road; Scorched and worn by the galling sun, Lugging an idle load. Fighting with idle energy. Cheering with idle breath Thinking, with idle love, of home. And dying an idle death. Private Smith, with an idle groan. Gone to a home above; And idle tears mark the idle woe And the idle mother's love. "Walking around in idleness" Lawton and Liscum. too; Legions more will come idly when There are idle deeds to do. : SOME DEMOCRATIC TRUSTS. ! t (From the Chicago Inter Ocean.) Merely to expose the sham of Mr. Bryan's present anti-trust campaign, we cite below a few of the trusts only those with $10, 000,000 or more capitalization organized before Mr. McKinley's inauguration, and protected and nurtured by the Democracy be tween March 4, 18!3. and March 4, 1897: Shares When and formed, bonds. Am. Sugar Co ls7 ??.7..i::.00 Con. Ice Co 1'5 H.iWMiOH National fait Co...lNS0 Nat. Starch Co 1MJ0 Sperry Flour Cc. Cal.) 1S92 Chi. Beef Combine. Is1-.". Am. Spirits Co 1S.S7 Cai. . Wineinak's Co.lMH Chi. Brew. &. Malt. Co 1S91 Mil. &. Chi. Brew. Co 1804 Am. Tobacco Co lS!iO Nat. Wall Pap. Co..lS79 Standard Rope Co. .lsWt V. S. Leather Co...1!t:'. lT. S. Kuhber Co 1SP Am. Sota'l Fur. Co.. 18112 Central Lumber Co. (Cal.: ' ISPfi Am. Win. Class t'n..1VH Pgh. Plate-Glass 'u.lMH Am. Cotton Oil 'o..l-K Am. Llns'd Oil Co. .1SS7 Acr. Chem. Co lspo Stand. Oil Co 1S72 Fuel & Iron Co. (Col.) 1S92 Coal, Iron & It. R. Co. (Tenn.) 1SS7 Lake Superior Con. Iron Mines 1S93 Am. (Sewing) Mach. Co 1S93 Union Typewriter Co 1S93 Am. Klec. Heat. Co.lstW Elec. Stor. Eat. Co.. 1888 Gen. Klectrlc Co 1802 West. Klectrlc Co...lh9l Anac. Copper Co 1891 National Lead Co. ..1891 Brooklyn Wharf &. Warehouse Co 1S9.1 West. Kiev. Assn...l8S7 Diamond Match Co.. 1889 lli.OS0.U0O ll.(05,9OO lo.nnn.ooo I'nknown 3fi,'.;:5.:ioo 10,000,000 $ 22.0S0.C0O urj.o.vi.ooo ni.nsn.nno :'.r.43i.50D 22.412.000 13O.3KS.O0O fi2.191.000 ll.OOO.UOO 7O.CO0.0OO Mn.neo.noo 10,000,000 s..r.!!:i.7(M 28.."i00.CO0 fio.tioo.ooo 97,2TH),000 20,807,000 30,000,000 28.722,000 10,000,000 18,015.000 10.000,000 18.4.10.000 2H.34.,000 16.483. 050 30.000,000 29,822,003 30,000.000 15.000.000 11.000,000 Aggregate capitaliza tion $1,093,881,353 Here are thirty-seven great cor porations price-fixing combina tions or trusts with aggregate capital of more than $1,000,000, 000, all of which lived, prospered and waxed fat unopposed and unassailed during one to eight years of Democratic rule. Yet Mr. Bryan has the impudence to tell the American people that trusts are fostered by the Repub lican, party and fought to the death by the Democracy. I ! Didn't Keep McKinley Buttons. Up in Wisconsin the other day a trav eling salesman walked into a little news paper store at Janesville. While get ting his paper he looked around him and noticed a large number of Bryan buttons for sale, but no McKinley buttons. He asked the storekeeper if he did not keep McKinley buttons for sale, and was told "No, I don't keep 'era, I sell 'em. They sell as soon as I get 'em. I stocked up at first with the same number of both, but have replenished my stock of Mc Kinley buttons four times now, while all these Bryan button you see here are the first lot r bought. There are no Bry an folks around Janesville." England and Ihe ConuuwM, . in maged through dark, dusty, second hand stores, besides examining the stocks of the first-class book dealers. Choice perfumes and toilet articles at Atwood's drug store. A CENTURY'S GROWTH OF THE COUNTRY. History of National Expansion from Jefferson's Time. The Life of th: Nation, Like That of an Individual, Depends Upon Its Ability to Develop and Grow. An intelligent youth, fifteen years old, who reads the daily papers, said to his father, who is a student of politics: "Father, what is the meaning of 'im perialism as used in the Democratic platforms and by Democratic speakers, particularly Mr. Bryan; and what do you mean by expansion?"' The father answered: "My boy, 'impe rialism, correctly deli nod, means 'per taining to an empire. The use of it, as they intend it to apply by the party you speak of, is pure demagogy a clap trap effort to catch votes in the coming election. These men have erected an air castle and are pelting it with words. But few of the men of brains who use this term, as applied to the conditions in this country, believe it to be true or correct. They have a mistaken idea that they can scare the American people by pro claiming against a bugaboo of their own creation. In this they are mistaken. The American voter is quick to detect hum bug and is not easily scared even at the threat of real evils. It is possible that some of those men really believe what they say on this subject. If they do, they are in the unfortunate position of those of whom it is said, 'they believe a lie to be damned,' for these men will be politically damned at the election in November. Outside of these parties there are some declaring against 'impe rialism' who are misled by diseased im aginations and who. while being honest, are simply foolish." "Well., father, what do you mean by 'expansion ?' " "I use the word in its ordinary sense, mv bov, which is the 'enlargement of sur face.' ' "Yes, I understand that, but this is a political term as used now. Does it mean the 'enlargement of the surface' of the country 7" "Certainly, and but for expansion this country would have been very small in deed." "When did it begin to expand? Who was the first expansionist?" "Look at the map of the United States and you will see that the ec ..nies of Great Britain which revolted in 1770 were Massachusetts, which included Maine; New Hampshire, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, which with New Hampshire included Vermont: New Jersey. Pennsylvania. Delaware, Mary laud. Virginia, which included Kentucky, North Carolina, which claimed Tennes see; South Carolina and Georgia. All these colonies, with the outlying terri tories claimed by them, had only 4S2.301 square miles, with a population of about 3.000,000. Just before the Revolution George Washington, then a colonel of Virginia militia, was the first expansion ist. He aided in driving the French out of Fort Duquesne, where Pittsburg now stands; helped in annexing to Virginia all the territory which now comprises the States of Ohio, Indiana. Illinois, Michigan and Wisconsin. There were no white inhabitants save a few French on the lakes and in Illinois. These States cover 283.301 square miles, about three-fifths of the area of the colonics. At the taking of the census of 1S90, ten years ago, they had a population of 13, 4il,S4( and wealth valued at $15,041, 035,522. Washington's expansion proved to be a very valuable one." "Who was the next expansionist, and what did he do?" "Thomas Jefferson was the next. In April, ISO.', he purchased the territory of Louisiana from France. Look at that large map. All the States and territories which you see west of the Mississippi river to that irregular line which extends from the Gulf of Mexico to the Cana dian border, near the Pacific ocean, were included in this purchase. At the time the purchase was made it was declared valueless, and Jefferson was denounced as bitterly by the opposition at that time as McKinley is now in fact, more bit terly. In 1810, the first census after the purchase, the entire civilized population was 77,401. The area of this purchase was 974.S73 square miles, more than double that of the original colonies, and comprised what is now the States of Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa, Minnesota, North and South Dakota, Ne braska. Kansas, part of Colorado, nearly all of Wyoming, nearly all of Montana, the Indian Territory and the Territory of Oklahoma. In 1890 the population of these States was 12.033,898 and their wealth was $11,393,352,540, eleven bill ion five hundred and ninety-five million three hundred and fifty two thousand five hundred and forty dollars. These States in 1898 furnished over one-half the wheat and nearly one-half the corn crop of the country, and this year will do still better. They have nearly one third of the total railway mileage and are great producers of cattle, sheep. hogs and horses. And yet their produc tive capacity is in its infancy. - When irrigation is established, as it soon will Ik the products of these States will be doubled or tripled. And there is one ad vantage of this purchase that can never be estimated in money, which is the con trol of the Mississippi river. Jefferson's purchase has turned out to be a good one, notwithstanding the bitter opposition to its consummr.tiou." (To be continued.) Meanre of Coin. Money is measured by troy weight, in which twenty-four grains make a pennyweight, twenty pennyweights one ounce and twelve ounces one pound. The sliver dollar weighs 412 grains, and $1,000, as near as it can be expressed Intelligently in print, weighs 71.C14 pounds, or a fraction over seventy-one and one-half pounds. In avoir dupois the same would weigh 58.92S, or nearly Qfty-nine pounds. job&na ui- the identity of his munificent patrvu. Now is your chance to save your eye sight. Dont fail to let Dr. Richards examine your eyes. - PARDON ME, BUT- l'ardon me, but If you were going to rent your farm to a man, you would feel surer of getting your money if that man had had Eome experience in farming, wouldn't you? If you have a job, a steady job, and you knew there was going to be a change of managers of the business, factory or whatever concern it is that hires you, you would feel safer if you knew that the incoming manager had had experi ence in managing your line of business, would you not? You'd feel more certniu of his running the business successfully, wouldn't you? You'd feel surer of hold ing your job, wouldn't you? If you are hustling around for a job, you'd rather get one if you could, on a farm, in a factory or in a business that is run by an experienced manager, wouldn't you? For you'd figure it that your job would be more likely to pan out, to be a steady one, wouldn't you? And; When you take a ride on a railroad train, you wouldn't feel particularly com fortable if just before the train was to start you saw a young dry goods clerk climb up into the engine cab and begin to yank the lever. Now would you? You wouldn't want to be working at the mouth of a mine and know that a poet was running the hoisting engine, would you? You'd be afraid of your corpus, eh? Now, when it comes to politics, don't you think a man ought to try to show just as good sense in voting as he does in his trade or business? Bryan is long on wind, we can all agree on that; but Mack has got the engineer's license. He's been over the road. But Bryan claims he has an entirely new method, a method of his A MISCHIEVOUS DONKEY. RAILROAD ACTIVITY i PROVES GENERAL PROSPERITY. I MILKS OF RAILROAD BUILT. Year. Miles. 1892 4,441 1893 l.f-TO 1X99 4.500 19O0 '. 5.100 Estimated by Interstate Com merce Commission. NUMBER OF RAILROAD EM PLOYES. 1S99 928.924 1S93 783,034 Republican increase 143.S90 THE WAGES PAID THEM. 1899 1S93 $322,907,89(1 445,508,201 Republican increase. . $77,439,035 1 GROSS RECEIPTS OF RAIL- ROADS. Year. Amount. X 1892 $1,100,030,840 1894 1,000,943,358 5 1899 1.313.01O.118 Decrease of $102,093,482 between X 1892 aud.lS94. own, for running the government steam boiler. He's crazy to try his new meth od and if she busts, she can bust. Mack maintains, though, that you can't monkey with a steam engine. 'Twont do to let the water get too low, and you've got to shovel something besides air into the fire box. Bryan said in 1890 That just as sure as Mack got into the cab the boiler would explode, the road would become foreclosed at auction, the right of way given over to foreign na tions and the inhabitants of the terri tory along the route would become pau pers. But, Four years have passed away and the old engine is still doing biz. They've lengthened out her boiler some and hitch ed on several new coaches. The eagle still sits on the cowcatcher and has both eyes peeled for obstructions. There was a foreign critter got on the track once, but the eagle screeched and Mack, he turned on fifty million dollars of extra steam. They didn't hold any post-mortem because the foreigner was so cut up and scattered they couldn't find the re mains. Because of the fact that the for eigner, however, did undertake to cross the track, there have been several impor tant branches added to the road. JOHN LIVINGSTON WRIGHT. Bryan's Election and Flock Owners. Gooding Bros, of Idaho have seen a contract for sheep which is typical of the feeling among Western wool raisers. The contract calls for the payment of $83,000 for a band of sheep in case Mc Kinley is elected and $50,000 in case Bryan is successful. McKinley's elec tion represents an immediate difference of $35,000 to one flock owner. The presence w the crowds was a feature of the day. At several uolnts. notably Marshall, Minn., the youngsters were present In I iZLu,uim.aM. wc m" large numbers. 0Q0 children in tbe in- BRYAVS LITTLE DOT ASKS SOME QUESTIONS. A Colloquy that Ended in Talk About the "Goblins." Mr. Bryan, the handsome Democratic candidate, was on the Lincoln train to day-. A bright little boy, his son Georgie, sat by the candidate and was asking childish questions. "Papa," he said, "what did the Hun garian miuers out in Colorado mean when they shook flags marked 1G to in Roosevelt's face?" "Why, my son," said Bryan, as he beamed on his boy with loving smile. "why, the miners meant that they want ed our money to be 1; to 1. That U, they wanted it so that It! ounces of sil ver would be one ounce of gold." '"But, papa, 10 ounces of our coined silver will buy one ounce of gold now, won't it?" asked Georgie, opening his eyes wide. "Yes, my son. Congress did pass law making tnat ratio. Sixteen ounces of our coined silver will buy one ounce of coined gold now." "Then, papa," said Georgie thoughtful ly, "if gold and silver are now 10 to 1 by act of Congress, what more do they want? What do they keep yelling for '10 to 1' for?" "Well, my son." said Bryan thought fully, " '10 to 1' is all right for the farm er, mechanic and business man, but the miner wants more for his silver. He wants to sell his 10 ounces of uncoined silver, which is really worth, in the mar o Increase of $240,000,700 between X 1894 and 1S99. TONS OF FREIGHT CARRIED J ONE MILE. 1890 123.007.257.153 1895 83.227.515,891 Republican increase. ,ET EARNINGS ROADS. 1S99 1895 :'.S.439.742.202 ' OF RAIL-! $450,041,119 349.051,047 Republican increase. Gain in numlier amount paid in wages . $100,990,072 of employes. , tonnage and' earnings during McKinley's adminis tration over 1895: Gain of 143,899 in number of em ploycs. Gain of $77,459,035 in wages. Gain of 203.002,412 in tons. Gaiu of $238,238,050 in gross earn ings. Gain of $100,990,072 in net earn ings. (rain of 2,750 in miles built. t t ! ket less than eight dollars, for sixteen dollars' worth of gold." "Why, papa, that would be paying a fifty per cent bonus on silver, wouldn't it? It would be buying it at twice its value. It would be just like the govern ment buying all the hogs and corn and cotton at twice their market value, wouldn't it? That would be nice for the farmer, papa, but the miners wouldn't be in it, would they?" "Georgie, hush," interrupted the boy's father. "But, papa. I will hush in a minute, but say. if the government should buy all the miners' silver at twice its market value the farmer and the mechanic wouldn't be in it. would they, and " "Hush. Georgie, don't talk so much. You don't understand that we are using the '1G to 1' to fool the miners until after election." "Oh! I see, papa," said Georgie; "if we should give an ounce of gold, worth sixteen dollars all over the world, for six teen ounces of -silver only worth eight dollars, we'd have to buy all the silver in the world billions of dollars and " "Hush, Georgiel hush:' interrupted his father. "And, bye and iiye, papa." said Georgie, "the rest of the world would have all our valuable gold and we would have their cheap silver worth 50 cents on the dollar. . I see, papa, it's all a joke. It's what they call the 'bogie.' It's like plutocracy and Caesaristn and imperial ism. It's a scarecrow and " "Georgie," said the loving father, "you must hush. They will overhear you." Then the fond father put his arms around Georgie and gave him a big ba nana to eat. "Eat it, Georgie," said the bogie can didate, winking one eye, "or the goblins will get you." ELf PERKINS. i jje eon...,..-. I ginukh tomu i. ni". 1 SIMON GREY'S FAMILY A Story of Country Life. BY ALMA L. PARKER, GUIDE ROCK, NEB. MmMMMmmmim CIIAPTER VI. (Continued.) "Cynthia, you are not the loyal Popu list that you tised to be. I'm sorry to say. You seem to think that every ttiins grand and good conies from Mc Kinley. You seem to have the Impres sion that he was the hero of Manila, but I tell you that man's name is Dewey. Now, Dewey, no doubt, is a great man. I'd just like to know what bis politics is. I'll bet he's- Populist." "Well. I suppose that when Schley or Sampson sink that other fleet we'll have another hero." "Yes, if they ever do. but they haven't found them yet. They don't seem to be in any hurry about it. either. They're drawing big pay, and they're not anx ious to find the fleet very quick. I haven't any faith in them or McKin ley, either, but George Dewey is all right so far as I know." Political Simon got very impatient. and spent most of the time fault-finding. CHAPTER VII. Vinnie Grey's Remarkable Speech. Another autumn arrived. The Span ish-American war had ended. Cer vera's fleet bad been sunk in almost as miraculous a manner as the Asiatic fleet had been. We were uow a bigger nation than ever before, for the war had extended our dominions, by Spain ceding to us Porto Rico and the Philip pine Islands. Also the Cubans bad been given their freedom. We also bad avenged the Maine! What a blessing it bad been to those Islands to exchauge Spanish rule for American! Simon was glad we had been at war. because, be said, It bad made better prices for farmers' products. He had never accumulated money faster than since McKinley's election. The reasons he gave for good times were the scarcity of farmers' products and the late war. Instead of going to the poorhouse they enjoyed luxuries in their own remodeled home. Boonsville had just given Glen Har rington and the other soldier boys, just returned from Cuba, a reception. Vinnie's term as Superintendent of Schools was almost over and the Greys wondered If the Populist convention would renominate her. It seemed evi dent that they would, for she had given perfect satisfaction. It was time for the convention, and Simon was once more a delegate. He was as enthusiastic as ever, and eager to know whether Vinnie would be re nominated or not. Vinnie herself was interested and de termined to attend the convention. It had been whispered to her that she would again receive Ihe nomination. and for this reason she wished to be present. She had no desire to have her name printed on another Populist ticket. Vinnie viewed the convention of Popu list delegates with keen interest. It seemed to her that they were lucking in the old-time enthusiasm. Was it possible that they, like herself, were beginning to realize that Republican mes were not so bad after all, and were not anxious for a eharjge? The chairman called the meeting to order, and after the necessary Intro ductory business had been attended to. they proceeded with the nomination of the several candidates. Finally the chairman announced that a nomina tion for County Superintendent was in order. "Will some one make a nomination for Superintendent?" the chairman said. A man from the Boonsville delega tion arose. "I believe." h, said, "that it is the will of this convention to give our present Superintendent the nomi nation again. I make a motion that we give Miss Vinnie Grey the nomi nation for County Superintendent." And then the crowd yelled. The motion soon was' seconded. "Any one else wish to make a nomi nation for this office?" said the chair man; but the crowd was silent. "Then I suppose It is the will of this convention to choose Miss Grey unani mously by acclamation. Will some one kindly make a motion to that effect?" Instantly Vinnie had arisen in the rear of the room and said in a e'ear voice: "Mr. Chairman." "Miss Grey," said the chairman. "The gentlemen of this convention have been very kind to me. I thank them very much, but I cannot accept the nomination." Vinnie's declaration was a surprise to all. and was followed by a laugh. "She's just gasin'," said one. "Wants to be coaxed," said another. "Nominate her anyway." said a third. "What's the reason you won't ac cept it?" said a fourth. "Order!" shouted the chairman, but bis voice seemed to be unheard. To pacify them Vinnie rose again. "Miss Grey," said the chairman. "Mr. Chairman, the gentlemen of this convention seem anxious to know the reason why I will not accept the nom ination. May I have the privilege of telling them?" mmmmm 3 o(v rr- The chairman, seeing that everyone was ager to hear what she vi-!.cd t say, gave her that privilege-. YiniKc's remarkable speech was as follows: "To begin with, gentl. men, I havf lost all faith In the Populist patty. It lias ceased to be a parly of reform, if It ever was one. I do not wish to i :t lelse the gentlemen of this convention, but I mean the Populist party as a whole. It Is almost entirely compos. -d of fault-finders, men who are never satisfied with anything. You know well as I do that we are having good times, yet how many men In the Popu list party are willing to acknowledge It? If you find one, ten chnmes to one he will say it Is because of 'sup ply and demand. or the lat war. or something else; the Government ha nothing to do with it. Now. sn;ios,. this Is true. Just trace that sam' man back to a few short years ago, before our last presidential election. II would then have told you that 'supply and demand' had nothing to do with tbo regulation of prices, and that noth ing could bring good times with gold for our standard money. You know as well as I do how they told us that the rich would get richer and th pr poorer: that we would all be slaves if McKinley was elected. Now we know that was not the truth, for no man is more independent to-day than the farmer. "The laboring man has no excuse f..r being idle now. There is plenty f work and good pay. Factor! s by th hundred have opened, giving men em ployment. They earn plenty of money, and can now afford to buy the fann ers' beef and jork. Ah. yes. It is sup ply and demand, but there wouldn't ! such a demand were It not for our new protection law enacted by our I!cjul liean Congress. Those men who trav eled over this country, persuading nn-n to join their so-called reform party, were false prophets. Would you con tinue to lelieve them? You had bet ter trust the sure captain, who. never lost a ship. When this People's Inde pendent party started as a party f re form we were all anxioirs to join It. We were honest enough to w ish to l.e on the side of reform, but, ah, gentle men, time has proven that we don't need free silver. "Free silver will soon cense to b your hobby, for we all now know that we don't need that. They can't deeeive us that way any more. I hp the gen tlemen here assembled will reason in your minds that the man who deceive.! yon once may deceive you again. Many of those who voted for free s:l ver didn't know what fret- silver meant, and. believing that these Popu list speakers and papers told them, thought it was their only salvation. They have been very pleasantly save. I without it, and ought to know ln tter now. "Suppose a foreigner came to thU country and he didn't understand th English language, and some people t..I I him that he was a tdave; that he'd never get rich until a cyclone stru. k him. "Why. If he Indieved what they to! 1 him, he'd probably pray night and day for a cyclone to come. If be was vN". he'd first find out what a cy -Ion-meant, then he might come to a d.f ferent conclusion; but If be made n study of the subject, no Investigation, of course be would never understand until a cyclone did strike him; tli n ! would learn to his sorrow what it meant, and be would curse the m-:i who deceived him. "Now, these men who deceived t;- by saying we couldn't have good tim without free silver, were false pr j i. ets. I't's not believe them any lorg.-r. but change our politics. It's treat those gentlemen right who ha" brought good times to our door, ar: I who have saved our country's h.ii"" in time of war. "You, gentlemen, who are favored with the power to vote. I beg of v.. i t- vote sensibly. There is no one : contemptible than the hypocrite. ' you believe one way and vote an. you are committing a sin before ;!. I lcg of you to reason for your. I ' and then vote as you consclent -:- y believe to be right, no matter v..a others may think. Some people f t . y find they are wrong, won't a.-k;i -edge it, but a truly honest, upri-! ' Christian man is glad to confess I mistake. "We should not be foolish like t!,- ' ' I woman, that owned a goose whi !. ' a golden egg every day. Ih-r re -' lKrs told her to kill t!i goose ar. l would find it full of golden egg. . ' this old woman was prospering, b-it wasn't satisfied, so she did as tliy ' ' vised her. She killed the goose. !,': ' her sorrow there were no golden to be found; so she didn't even have ' " goose left, Ix'cause of her foolish g- -- 1- "Let us not do as she did. but : ' ! be satisfied with the good times i now have. "You all know now why I will not t" cept the nomination so kindly offered me. I thank you," she said as I;e re sumed her seat. (To be continued.) n