'4 : I the nMI.V -HEKAhUi 1-LAmMOUTH. NEBRASKA, THUKSllAV. DKCE.MHEU ii.. 1S-.. ' - 1 STORES OF JAPAN. THE ALMOND EYED MERCHANTS DO BUSINESS WITH LITTLE DISPLAY. How Their Hook Are Gotten Tp and Sold. The Lantern Makers ami Their Etenle Trade At Least 0,000,000 (JMd In One Night. 1 1 as told of somo clerks in ona of tla larRO book uteres hero who got from $11 to J0 a month, and thin was mentioned aa an extraordinary thing. The averaga clerk gets two days of vacation in a year, and is entitled to two suits of clothes and his Iward. I chatted with a bookseller through my interpreter. His store was a holo in tho wall with a great overhanging roof shading it from the win. The holo had a Uoor about 13 feet tMHiare, and hia was covered first with straw mats 8 feet by 0 in size, and upon these was laid a stock of Japanese litera . turo of all descriptions. There were shelves alxiut the walls, and these were lso piled high with books. They were laid flat and were not stood upon end as our books. None of the books had leather backs, and the pages of each of them wero printed on but one side of tho paper. This comes from the uso of the rice paper, which Is so thin that it will not ear two impressions. They looked more like magazines than books, and the average sizo of tho Japanese book is about that of Harper's Monthly or of Tho Century Magazine. UNPRETENTIOUS MARTS. The lxjokeejler tightened tho girdle of his dress as I asked to see his books, and ho showed me what looked like a ledger and day book. I noted that these books, ns tho Japanese printed Iwoks, began at tho back and ran to the front rage, in stead of the reverse, as our books do. lie told mo he kept an account of all pales, and that he did very little business on credit. I bought a book of him, and lie wrapped it up in an advertising 6heet just as our merchants do, and I am told tliat the Japanese are fast learning ad vertising. The next 6tore to this was that of a lant rn maker, and indeed tho 6tores seem to bo jumbled together without regard to order. A carpenter 6hop is next to a shoo store, and a bath house bumps up against a hardware 6tore. This lantern shop was making the lanterns which aro now largely used at lawn fetes in Amer ica and which form tho lights for Japan at night. Every one carries one of these paper lanterns here when ho goes about at night, and the evening you read this letter you may be sure that at least 5,000,' 000 of them are moving here and there throughout streets and roads of Japan. The jinriksha men have them tied to the sliaf is of their carriages; the pedestrians have them attached to sticks, and in front of each store and house one hangs. At dinner parties they till the trees of gar dens witli bright colored lights, and they aro exported by tho millions yearly. I spent some time in going through the wholesale stores of Tokio. The Japanese are good packers, and they put up their goods for shipment in a different way from ours. There are few nails used in f listening up the boxes or crates, and rope almost universally takes the place of nails. Great store boxes aro tied up with rope, and in some of the lumber yards I gee that the boards are tied together in bundles and stood on end, and not laid Cat as with us. Each bundle of two or three boards has its price marked on it, and these lumber yards are practically stores, nr-d they may be found in all parts of the city. As to the use of Btrin in tying up packages, this id very rare. A strip of rice paper is sometimes twisted about about a iarcel, but woolen or cot ton string is seldom seen, THE ESSENCB OF ECONOMY. I noted in tho buying of some photo graphs that the clerk who made up the package had some of thi3 6tring. It is .the same that our grocers use. The clerk nrst measured the parcel this way and that, and took just enough to make the knot and no more. Still, string is cheaper hero than with us. I mention this as an example of tho economy of the people. And still vou will find but few rich Japanese! The rule here is that the peo- !)le aro not accumulative, in our sense of lie word. They have never learned the philosophy of Investment, and they spend all they make. They have in the xist liad no chance for the m vestment of money, except in lands, and the saving done lias been largely-' for rebuilding their houses in case of fires, which aro very frequent. Dr. llepburn, who lias been zi Japan for more than ten years, is my authority for the statement that a Japanif o house is thought on the aver age to last only five years beforo it is destroy ed by tire. Tho framework and the interiors are like tinder, and whole villages arc swallowed up almost monthly in Japcxese conflagrations, The people aro the most careless in re gard to tires I have ever seen, and there pro no flro departments to 6peak of out of the four cr five large cities. This dan ger 1;23 thus been an incentive to saving, but above this there is little. Seven tcnt!:s of the people, at a rough estimate, livo from hand to mouth, though the postal savings banks, which have been introduced, bid fair to teach them duTer cntlv. Interest is high, and tho banks raako laoncv. There is not a largo gov ernment deht, and most of the debt is held at Ijome.-rFrank G. Carpenter. How Uarler Shop Are Managed. Tho proprietor of a barber shop pays tho rc-r.t. puts in the furnituro and fix tures, combs, brushes, pomades and other utensils. The man at the chair furnishes liis own razors and topics for conversation. Owing to the custom of assigning the employes oldest in the ser vice and presumably tho best men to the front chairs a graded wage is paid. The chairs nearest the door and consequently the most accessible are the most lucra tive The transient customer usually takes tho first chair within reach. The new barber is given the chair at tho foot of the line. Ho maybe the most com petent artist in the place, but he has to Lc'nn at the bottom and work lus way foAvard as tho barbers in front of him cuit their employment. Tins arrange ment has on of the vutues of cjvil ser vice regulations. The foreman is the oldest employe and works in the chair next that of the proprietor, who has the 'Cliicago more than half the barbers are profit sharers. The plan in opera tion in each large down town shop de pends on its location. Where a hirgo Smount of the custom is transient the Emission plan is the favorite,; A shop steady trade as a rule pav. tho ?Air wago and a peroentoS. Outcf A Letter In s Batten. A most uniquo reli; of the late war is possessed by George Clutch, of Colum bus, Ind. It is a button olf a privaw soldiers uniform. During tho latter part of the war Mr. Clutch's brother-in-law, J. F. Gallaher, whoso honie is in Ohio, had tho misfortune to bo captured by tho Confederates and confined in Lib-by irison. After Mr. Gallaher liad Inx-n hero somo time he began to feel the need of money, which would enhance his prospect of reaching the Union lines should he succeed in making his escape. A surgeon of his regiment, who was in the prison, was about to bo exchanged. Ho cut oir one of the large brass buttons from his uniform, and separating tho two parts of it, made a cavity by taking out the filling. He then wrote on a slip of blank pajxr, in a small but distinct hand, the following note to his wife, which ho inclosed in tho cavity and again sealed the button together: LlBBT 1'fllHO. Dear Wire If we are not exchanged by tbe 1st of December send me S-W in greenbacks. Tut In a vial canned up In a con of tomatoes or black berries. Bend it In a box of provisions. J. F. GAtXAfJEO. This note is well preserved, and was still resting snugly in its place in the button when shown today by Mr. Clutch. To continue the 6tory, the button was made to take the place of another on tho uniform of tho exchanged surgeon, who reached home and delivered it to Mrs. Gallaher in due time. It could not have escaped the close scrutiny of tho officers had it been conveyed out of tho prison in any other manner, as tho officers were particular to search all of tho exclianged prisoners, including tho surgeon, most minutely. Mr. Gallaher did not have much hope tliat liis schema would suc ceed, even should tho note reach his wife, but he was surprised, for the fruit ar rived in a 6hort time, and although closely inspected by tho prison official they faileu to discover tho vial contain Ing tho money concealed in one of tho jars of thick preserves. Soon after re ceiving the money Mr. Gallaher suc ceeded in making his escape from the prison, being ono of the chief partici pants in the great tunnel expedition. He found the 30 obtained in so novel a manner to bo of great .service to him in reaching the Union lines. Chicago Her ald. Profitable Organ Grinding'. The business of grinding hand organs is rapidly earning a fortune for an Ital ian family here in Boston, which owns several very superior instruments of the "piano" variety, such as aro operated on light running hand carta. These ore pushed about tho city by pairs of young and pretty maidens, dressed in tho pict uresque costumes of tho Roman peas antry, who serve as performers. One of the two in each case turns tho crank of tho huge music box, while the other ma nipulates with deft fingers tho sweetly jingling tambourines. The girls aro all 6isters, daughters of an ancient brigand called Grosso a mender of fiddles and tilings by profession and the tunes they render, a majority of them from light French operas, are so melodiously given as to set the most unmusical person a-dancing in spite of himsel f u wnen one of tn Silu organs, on its winding way through the business quarter of the town, pauses to strike up in a side street or alley, all the clerks, counter hoppers, office boys and other employes in the neighboring blocks qut work at once to skip around and throw pennies out of the windows. So it is not surprising to learn front the players themselves they average about f 1Q per -iece fr V-0 tri" more Viaa T.wwO a year, excluding Sundays, tor each machine and its brace of at tendants. Pretty good pay, is it not? Boston Cor. St. Louis Globe-Democrat. Numerical Strength of Religions. . The numerical position of Buddhism in the world will be found, says Monier Williams, to be very much below that with which it is commonly credited. It has entirely died out of India proper, the place of its origin, and is rapidly dying out in other Asiastlo countries. My own belief is that 100,000,000 Budhists (monks and laymen) for the whole world would be a liberal estimate in the present day. It teems to me too that owing to exag gerated ideas in regard to the population at Cliina, and to a forgetfulness of the millions who worship no one but their ancestors, the number of Confucianists is generally overstated. On the whole I have no hesitation in affirming that even in numbers Christianity now stands at the head of all the religions of tho world. Next to it I am inclined to place Hindu ism (including Brahminism, Jainism, demon and fetich worship), while per haps Confucianism 6hould probably be placed third, Mohammedanism fourth, Buddhism fifth, Taeism sixth, Judaism seventh and Zoroastrianism eighth. New York Home Journal. Mourning Colors. Besides blaek, the following are used as a sign of grief for the dead. Blade and white striped td express sorrow and hope among the South Sea Islanders. Grayish brown, the color of the earth to which the dead return, in Ethiopia. Pii la brown, the color of withered leaves, is tho mourning of Persia. Sky blue to er press the assured hope that the de ceased has gone to heaven. This is tho mourning of Syria, Cappadocia and Ar menia. Deep blue in Bokhara. Purple and violet to express "kings and queens to god." The color of mourning for cardinals and kings of France. The color of mourning in Turkey is violet. White (emblem of hope), the color of mourning in China. Henry VIII wore white for Anne Boleyn. The ladies of ancient Rome and Sparta wore white. It was the color of mourning in Spain till 1498. Yellow (the sear and yellow leaf), the color of mourning in Egypt and in Burmah. Anne Boleyn wore yellow mourning for Catharine of Ara gou. Notes and Queries. Don't Bandage Sore Eyes. Tlie custom, prevalent among physi-citr-s as well as the laity, of tightly br: Jaging or tying up the eye as soon as it Lecomes inflamed or sore is a bad one. The; ellect upon the eye is a bad. It pre cludes the free access and beneficial effects of the cool air, and at tho same lim' prevents or greatly retards the free egress of the hot tears and morbid secre tions cf the inflamed conjunctiva or cornea, or both. In those cases, too, where a foreign substance has got into the eye, the bandage (which is usually clapped on tho first thing) presses the lids more closely against the ball and thus increases the pain and discomfort hv amrmentinz the lacerations caused by the foreign body. This cannot fail to bo harmful. In those cases where tho light is painful adjust over the organ a neatly f 'wit-! vr ''? it e-i! ; ?i COINCIDENCES. 3TI5ANGE OCCURRENCES THAT HAVE DEFIED EXPLANATION. a DlkcuMiion of Murder and the Chastljr Sequel Dickens' Predictions at the IL-vces The "Three Legged Jims" What Happened to a Friend of the I'tx-t Rogers. A coincidence of the war, of a serious aaturc, is that of the "thrco Jims." A srnnip of four men were in tho trenches luring an artillery engagement. They were lying on tho ground, chatting and jmoking, out of tho direct reach of fire, when a shell suddenly exploded over their heads and so seriously injured tliree ;f tho men that it necessitated amputa tion of the left leg in each instance. The Christian name of each of these three men was tho samo James. Tho fourth, who was untouched, bore another name. The three veteran pensioners have ever since leen known among their acquaint ances as tho "three legged Jims." BUOWKIXfi'B EXPERIENCE. A curious story of coincidence is re lated by Rolert Browning hi an English newspaper as having occurred to him self and 6ister while visiting a remote vallev in Switzerland some years ago, ho circumstances of which aro substan tially as follows: While strolling about ono evening to idmiro the calm and repose of the valley, which lay spread out before them, their talk unaccountably turned to the subject of murder, and each began to speculate ns to what their first impulse would bo if they should bo so unfortunate as to find tho body of a murdered man in tho wood. Continuing in this 6train, the Brownings talked until they reached the hotel, when tho matter was dropped: Mr. Browning applied for tho use of a carriago tho next morning, and was re ferred to tho landlord, who informed them that it would be impossible for them to have the two horses intended for their carriage, as one of them was wanted to bring in tho body of a man found early that morning, murdered, at the head of tho valley. Questioning him, Mr. Browning learned that in all prob ability tho murder had been committed very soon after the conversation of tb evening before. Pn visiting the spot where the body had been discovered it was found to bo the identical place where, on tho previ ous evening, they had stood speculating as to what they should do in case of such an event. To heighten the dramatic ef fect of the coincidence, they wero told that no crime of violence, so far as known, had ever before been committed in that vallev. The fact that the mind of the poet should have turned to such a subject just at that time partakes of the nature of a presentiment, and the coinci dence is certainly one of the most pecul iar on record. In Forster's "Life of Dickens" a curl; ous story is told of what Dickeng c&ii" a "paralyzing coincidence," . on tho Doncastcr ixjrienced qt- t r,, -oe course. On the &t. j ar ta lg5, Dickcn3 bought a card of the races, and facetiously wrote down, three names for the winners of the tnrpo chief races. He liad never heard or thought of any of the horses in his life, but, as he wrote to Forster, "if you can believe it, those three races were won, one after another, by those threo horses," AFTER MANY YEARS. The poet, Samuel Rogers, narrated a coincidence which, although it may have been a humorous invention, is quite within the bounds of possibility, and at the same time somewhat amusing. An officer who was ordered to India went, on the day beforo leaving England, to his lawyer's. The day. being wet, he took a hackney coach, and when he got out, as he was paying the driver, dropped a shilling. He looked in the mud and slush for it in vain, and so did the coacliman. On his return home after some years' service he had occasion again to go to his lawyer's. When leav ing he recollected his lost shilling, and, by some unaccountable impulse, began to look for it, when, 6trange to 6ay, ho found, just at the very spot where he had paitl the coachman not the shilling, but twelve pennyworth of coppers, done up in brown paper. Perhaps the most astonishing coinci dence of any wo might mention and aV the same time ono perfectly authentic, is related by that charming writer, "Tav erner," of The Boston Post. "I was walk ing,'" says Taverner, "on my way dowa town, with a neighbor who was going the same way, when mv companion, for no apparent cause, suddenly changed the subject on wliich we were chatting by an inquiry concerning a common acquain tance, who had disappeared out of out" lives several years before, and whom f knew he held in especial detestation. My friend had heard of him the year before in San Francisco, and lateif as somewhere on tho continent of Europe. 'And there is no man, he went on to say. 'that I should more heartily enjoy knocking down if he would only give me the provocation. We had at that instant reached Tremont street, where, suddenly turning the corner, one of the passing crowd came squarely into collision with my friend, slipped upon a spot of ice as he struggled to keep his balance and fairly measured his length on the side walk. I turned to pick up the hat of tho fallen man, when I felt myself grasped by the arm by my friend, who whispered: 'Great Scott, Taverner, don't you see it's the very man, and I've do ne it, after ahT Sure enough, it was the distant traveler, who liad turned up to be knocked down, so to speak, by a coincidence." St. Louis G lobe-Democrat. Something About New South Wales. Now a little about the colony of New South Wales. This is tho oldest and richest of all the colonies and the parent of them all. In 1824 Tasmania, then known as Van Diemen's Land, was sep arated from New South Wales and be came an independent colony. Four years afterward the colonv of Western Austra lia was founded, 1S3G South Australia was founded, 1810 New Zealand became independent, 1S51 Victoria was separated, and the last founded was Queensland in 18o9. The northern territory belongs to South Australia, with Port Darwin as its capital. New South Wales lies between 28 and 37 degs. of south lat. and 141 and 153 meridian east long. It has 800 miles of seaccast, with a number of good har bors. It3 general shapo is trapezoid, con taining 310,938 miles, four times as large as Great Britain or Victoria, or twice as large as California. As regards tho dis tance from tho equator it can be com pared to Cape Colonv, Chile and tho lower basin of the La Plata in the South ern Hemisphere, and with Texas, Louisi ana. Mississippi, the south of Spain, Italy nd Greece, which occupy sirg'r The Soap Mines of Nevada. Tn Nevada aro several deposits of min eral soap. One of theso has lecn worked for three or four years. Tho soap is sometimes mado tip into cakes as it comes from the mine, but usually it is toned down by admixture with various other soaps. In Dakota and Wyoming are also deposits of natural soap. In re gions where soda, borax and mineral oils ultound it is only necessary to bring these ingredients together and a soap mine is tho result. Hot springs assist materially in uniting and concentrating the mate rials provided by nature. Tho soap found about hot springs is, therefore, generally harder and moro ierfect tlian tliat produced in the dry way in and alout tho basins of extinct lakes. Tho waters of Owens and Mono lakes Aro so thoroughly saturated with borax and soda in solution that tho addition of any oleaginous matter produces soap. The waters of Mono lake produce myriads of fjrubs (which aftera time become flics) which are washed ashore, and in some places form loaches a foot or two in depth. Tho oily matter contained in the grubs or flies, uniting with tho alkali in tho water of the lake, forms a deposit of soap an inch or two in thickness each year. Thus, in tho course of ages, a de iH)sit of natural soap of great depth has Ihpii built upon the east side of the alkali lakes, where the worms are stranded prevailing winds being from tho west. These particular grubs are tho only living tilings found in tho waters of Mono anu Owens lakes. At certain seasons an insectivorous chick, called the spoonbill, frequents theso lakes, and, feeding upon the aquatic flies and grubs, becomes so fat it can hardly fly. Hunters kill these spoon bill ducks tor their oil, as the grub on which they feed imparts to them a fishy taste so strong that they cannot be eaten except by Indians, who eat both worms and ducks. Ducks killed by hunters and. lost aro sometimes found tn the waters of the lake. All the feathers are eaten off tho fowl by tho alkaline solution, and tho layer of fat beneath the skin, an inch in thickness, is found to be changed o soap, hard a3 the best castile and beau tifully white, Virginia City Enterprise. I'oet Riley's Key to Success, "Do you want to succeed in life?" asked James Whitcomb Riley, the hoosier poet, of xCelly Bly, whose book of poems has been most flatteringly received by the English public and press. "I do, she replied, with an earnestness that might have been felt a block, "Then dress well," he said. "The secret of success is a good personal appearance. Why, if I struck a town with only 50 cents in my pocket tho first thing I'd da would be to go to a barber shop. A bar ber shop is the intelligence office and newspaper of every town. So, you see, my first movo would be to go there. I'd have a shave and give tho Dai-bp -r cents, and when $ ou'' -change I'd v - me back the . uini, with a knightly . oi the hand. 'It's all right.' He I would tell everybody else, and it would help me to get an opening somewnere. But about dress. Now wouldn't you rather give a nickel to a beggar who was brushed and had a clean face than to one who was not? Any one would. When one goes to a hotel doesn't the clerk take an inventory of his guest beforo he gives a room, and doesn't the room always match the appearance? If I want to sell some verses the editor glances at mo. If my clothes are shabby he thinks, 'O, he is in hard luck and will be satisfied at any price.' If my appear ance is that of prosperity he'll be afraid to offer me a small price, or if not afraid at least ashamed. A woman should be even more particular. Her gowns give her place more than a man's coat. Men always look at the women's dress, and in almost every instance judge accord ingly. To be successful one must look successful. Good clothing makes every thing easier. Take my advice if you want to succeed never look shabby." Chicago Herald. Surprising His Palate. "Speaking about stimulants," said Ben jamin F. Hitchcock, the music pub lisher, "reminds me of a curious habit of Fernando Wood, once mayor of this city. Some time in the '50s he addressed a literary society of which I was a mem ber, in the old Broadway tabernacle, which was then situated on Broadway near Lispenard street. Mr. Wood talked about Alexander Hamilton, and as it was my duty on behalf of the society to thank him for his kindness in addressing us, I sat on the platform. Upon the table beside the speaker stood a pitcher and two tumblers. At frequent intervals during his talk Mr. Wood poured a little of the contents of the pitcher into the tumbler and tossed it off. I noticed that after each drink Mr. Wood became more animated, his periods were more glow ing, his manner more assured. As the time drew near for me to make the speech of acknowledgment I became very thirsty. My tongue clove to the roof of my mouth. I stood it as long as I could, and then, fearing that I should be unable to talk when my turn came, I boldly stepped up beside the speaker, poured a tumbler three-quarters full of the liquid, raised it to my lips, and astounded my palate. Half of the con tents of the glass had gone down the little red lane beforo my palate tele graphed to my brain that something was wrong. However, I finished the glas3 and sat down. Then I felt an insidious influence stealing along my blood and Eulsing in my brain. My courage, which ad become weakened, now was endued with a new backbone. I could have faced a Numidian lion. I have liad considera ble experience as an orator since then, but never have I equaled that attempt. The Liquid in tho pitcher was gin." New York Evening Sun. Tho Lady of the Limb. This was a festival peculiar to an an cient English town and occurred in June, on the first Monday after Whitsun week. A fat lamb was provided and at a given signal, with scores of lookers on to cheer, no doubt, the maidens of the town, having had their thumbs tied be hind them, started in full chase after the harmless creature. Well frightened Little woolly coat must have been at such an- L usual merriment and with such a bevy of swift footed hunters after him. The damsel that with her mouth did catch and hold the lamb was declared "Lady of tho Lamb." After it was dressed it was borne; aloft on a long pole to the public green and close behind followed the fair prize winner, attended by her companions in the race, while a band of music kept step beside them. The next day caui he grand feast, presided over by the "Lady of the Banqaet," who "with great decorum and rare show of A with frlmcllierf: wnrda VVULl M " IIY i For suitable Holiday line line oi Silk and Gashmere Mufflers and Silk Handkerchiefs at very reasonable prices. i T.,lil is and some lU'clly designs 'illH.J Jill"."! ......... . in Stamped Gu.nU and Tinsel 'l' idles. On our CLOAKSiPLUSH SACQUES we have placed specially low prices, low enough to in terest the purchaser. For HANGING LAMPS, FANCY GUI'S AND SAUCERS and Fancy Glassware see through our Queensware Department. E. G. DVV 2& SR1 I. PEAI&ILMIAEJ HAS THE LARGEST AND FINEST STOCK OF FURNITURE TIKWA3E A1TB HOUSEHOLD GOODS. In the city, wliich he is oilering at Prices that will make them sdl. A complete line of Window Curtains at a sucritice. Picture Frames in great variety. You can get everything you need. You can buy it on the installment plan, pay so much each month and you will soon have a line iurnifched house and hardly realize the cost. Call and sec. sy SIXTH STREET, BET. MAIN AND IF YOU WILL CALL AXI it WiDBe $15 iu Your Mfle Pockg DIAMONDS, AND JEWELRY I That Frank Carruth fe Son has before purchasing Christmas i'resents. Prices are such that it would not pay to cross the street, let alone going to Omaha, this year. All they ask is AST OPPORTmTST'S'! To show you 'the Fine Goods and (live You Prices on every thing you could ask lor in the line, which will be sold if they have an opportunity. .V LITTLE CASH Will gv farther this year than ever before. Don't Fail to call and see the Display of fine good. FtWJK OAPPUTff & BOW, Dovsy Bloclr, Plattsmoutb.. B. fc:M.mme TTable. GOIXO WK-iT. So. 1. 5 :lo a in. N, 3", -6 :40 p. in. No. 5 6 :47 a. m. No 7.-7 :30 . m. No.. 6 :17 p. m. GOlJfO F.AST. No, 2 3 p. in. No. 4. 10:30 a, Hi, No. 7 :13 p. 111. No. 10. 9:15 a. m. No. II 6 ;27 a. m. . A'l trains run daily by wavof Omaha, except Vos. 7 and 8 which run to anil from tklinylr dally except Sunday. TraTfsnoiT' IYt Hcnts w aro showing ft , STOVES 3Lj im: -A- 3T, VINE. riATTrJlCnil, MR. SKE THE LAKGE STOCK OF WATCHES, ;J, H.EMMONS, 3' Physician - Ofilee oyr Vs KMden' 'lrc- HOV OZOPATHTf " W'r s 'JTIZW ia-t torn om n