'A
A-
'I
5
r
IIEAVENLY BODIES.
PROGRESS VH1CH HAS BEEN MADE
IN ASTRONOMICAL SCIENCE.
Kii-
ljour.de
solar r
ttrangi
1 by the
.,te..l J !
-i
Tlie Oreut CliaitKi "Whbli Tuken
l'lnt-c Sinew l.SOO Tim Womli-rn f Our
Own (-i-sti-in lrI. !!! Infinite In Num
ber itnil
Looking bin k to t he yarlSOOwo nro as
tonished at the hango. The comparatively
simple n-ioneo of 1 ho if.ivonly bodies known
to our prcd.---ivrs, almoot porfoct ns fur as
it went, iu'-uiioiis of wlut l:iy behind it
pre.Rp, ha-i !'. vi-InjK:-! info a Itody of manifold
powers und 1 url-:, ' ii' ii with its separate
mode ubd in- an ; of growth, full of strong vi
tality, lut animate 1 by u restleSH anl un
Kiti: lied spirit, liiri;it by the Konso of prob
lems unsolved, and tormented by conscious
iuifteiif; 1. f .and th; immensities it ier
Itetually confronts..
in. then IK3 fiahl to 1.0
.!..: s in ; but even tho
n.-.d j if under un usjicet
!, f :!;! that it now wears.
: :.'in, M-VOll pl;:ll-ts and
a! all circling har-
ic :'-; t u uiilvorrt.il law,
ii-:i(ii of which tho in
of t .- if lau'ual relation.!
.: : .nai inrvirsion of a
; -.'-. pr.-.v-neo of n singlo
need by planetary or solar
attraction to j n-vo-ii esoapo to outer space,
availed i:o; i.hi.c 1-. imoilr tho symmetry of
tli j i:iaj..ali : ;' :-.'.:
Kow, not :;...) have tho ascertained lirnitJ
of the system 1 .w.i widened to l,M.i,tM) W0
r.tioti of ono moro giant;
i-; t ih'j ::neii.nt classes
i complexity hiis been
o:i 1 ihliag d;jscriptiou
.'.' ,-d and seventy cir
ni.v.i bridge Ike ;;a; be-
atid Ma:, tho complete iaves
.. ino ea. ris of any ono of
,M rt.i',l: tho l:i rgier. of a Iife-
ria- , r.i !-.-.:;; apparently to
..:! : i.i ; tL- solar h-use-!:
'. :-:"...' :i, by million.1 in
. l . . rfla;-i;iii;j at rcgu
i.;. : t:; f . .:( ..:, so sinsulaily
lh i i c swcj;iii;j across it
v-.-i'it.-ii.y. Lrubt crhaps
It -o:i..i'.l 1
twice r; i;;:: y
loo:i:ou-.ly i:i b'
by tlio com; i :i
definito : i.ii.ih:.
wns m;cii: !. "i
Coiuct, or the i
i.ueh wmui' n r i
of miles, Willi i.i:t: si.
plain :t in:d t:: - '.'
of iia i:u 1.;:
givil to iLi oj.i-ii.i-i::
or tho:ilit. Tv.-ou-culati;:.-r
pl:-.i:utc:-y I
tween Ju; i'.'.r
ti,atio:i '' :i
which v.:iM
tinie. rici-.'.'
tho l'u:td n::
bold, !..v:;:-. :,
every c:a;::.y
Iar intorvr...-. i
associal-.' 1 '.i
wit!i byi-i .-
froia tio::io '.: t t.ir.
cosiuical i - '' -
co:r.plci th-.ii t'.-..' T J .
it the tceret oT it.; iiii
tioa iu tho ii'iiv.
T:::: . r
i : ): j ii
And c-ach of theso
; ; :i theory far moro
u r ; i!. bcf.rs within
and fu'.lilija fuue-
A ME0ICINEMANSUPPR5SED.
The Ainulnr Story of Powder Kxplo
ion In ma Kuklrno Vllln:.
Tbcre ww another opiwxlo which theso po
rulhir ieole neeriiel to consider as a huge
Joke, which I will explain as briefly on i!
ble, to kIiow what the native jieoplo consider
as funny in the frigid nones. Oiib of tho
lLskimo men lial a painfully diifiKurfHl ftee,
to which he i-ointed so often that one of the
party was finally led to ask him tho cause,
llo most cheerfully assented to explain, amid
tho prinn and t;upprsed laughter of tho
other."i. When he wan a young boy he was
oiij of a bin-dl band of natives that eamo
tipo:i the remains of Sir John Franklin's un
fortunate parties that had fctarved to death,
und thoy found many curious things unions
the Keattered material at the site of tho sad
8 eno.
One, which immediately took hi boyish
eye, was a red flattened can that he found,
full of "black sand," as ho expressed it. Tho
'black sand" was of no possible us to him,
and on tho first occasion ho had to utiliao tho
can, which was one winter evening when ho
wan sitting by the lamp in his snow house, ho
Iioured this useless material out on the plat
form of snow that held" tho lamp, and in do
in so soma of it splashed in tho flame. There
v."s an lns'.anuuieouu e..jiosiou, wmcu no
Uii'dto explain by jelling "boom!' until I
thought tho top of my head had lx.-en knocked
off, und when some of tho shock had passod
away he found that tho top of his snow nut
hail disuttpeared in tho dark night, the stono
lamp was broken into pieces, and the kitchen .
utensils and parlor furniture all mixed up.
Ili was a medicine man of tho tribe that
is, one supposed to euro sickness by magic,
incantations, etc. and at tho timo the pow
der t an exploded a patient was visiting him,
who disappeared in tho confusion, and bis
whereabouts was not known for a month or
two afterward, v. hen ho turned up in another
tribo farther south, whoso doctors, he
claimed, wero not of such a pyrotechnic
school of medicine.
Tiio medicine cia:i said that his own nerv
ous system was badly shattered for a long
time, and his bandj and face were fearfully
sen! red as evidence of his story, but if his
;i -elite was at all injured ho hod moro than
recovere.1, lor no was luo most enormous
eater, uivago or civilized, that I ever saw in
my life, and could easily dispose of a rein
deer ham at a lunch whenever ho eamo
around to repeat his story, which was alto
gether too frequent; but wc luckily found a
good plan of ridding ourselves of him by the
apparent careless handling of a powder can.
Frederick Schwatfca in iv oman.
A SOCIAL PALACE.
CHANT, AT. THE POKER TABLE.
PARIS' FAMOUS
FOUNDED BY
"FAMILISTER-'
M. GODIN.
r!:m"ii oni
it it would
to live iii nii.-h
.. Lf :ni-fabv.loii.
-.!. of tho play
' I.IiO'.Vil to us,
the most nrdu-
;. A;:.-ji;g tho
m phy.-icrl habi-
cii'ii is re'.-og-.viLl'i;?
inqairics
: ;.;.i.:c- airily bo
or.m own r:ixn
trammels
errors." whieh
ir.nar theory
ec-wity for its
... .a l:.v lor-
!:; -cu i:i it as a
i :.".tJi: to tho
I .1:.- cr.slancy
: .i i.vo auio:ig
lure to ausv.er.
;i"i-ii.it V anii
Ay . hicli the
;j of ivftcircu
J. ;u I partially
Tho t r.n i! -
Ci-o cirij.lo:.., ! - ih a
of force:! :-: y. t i:..;..
ofTtrin;; a lxU':f'.a i .:-! I
OU3 a::d u -
llai:els, tho v.-u'.-.. v;:il;
tades li t.te:i j r. . .'.:!.;
lTi;el aJ a v.'o 5 1 :
which, to 1 o i A . '. i
special and :. ." '
thnsiteus to i.r....: . :. t:
of caleaiali : i c. :
Kap tho vi ry :"'.. -t1,... i u;
aud puss. ' ' '
revision. Z'.-.y. : - -foiled
tho i l. .'- a ' :
tiraekeerir, i ,fv. i
stability cl' th-; c.-r."-'
cf tho rrrlI:".-J ' J
thosa which ii b . ". I- " a
Every v. ht-rj th'.ra i: r.;:
cb&ug?, tihuuhi: ..j u euri"
rapid dovcio",:: ' "'1
oHera th'j po-ibiilty (t :.i
gralifj'ias-
Oatsiao tho :':." ;-"' 'at
which iiiand a i::T--.l-:.l
but iisiluito ia i:;.. ::'-
these havo r.'A ri- i : -
th0n3h.tr: -;iaai ha t:.
sidereal ccier.eo bc-jar.ie a
of astronomy only th'.o;
mvwT of tl:r) IV'.'olvVjl
180-3. Yet already i Mar. y X.z, tnd has been
called "Iho alriK -a-.y ei tha mture, so rai
idly has Iho dcveloyracsit o a keca and imi
. vorctl intcrtit tu-aded c5d s-limnlatcd tho
gror.-thcfpov.xr to invest iato thia sublime
t.wt Y"hrt. has 1 .0011 doao in liciic is
Bircelv a W-rlaniag; yd. ii U raueh ia com
parison vrlth tho tciil I unl of a ceutr.ry
r.ast. And oar Liov.l,'J .-o will, wo are
wiiv r.r.v.:a-;e;!. a-:-.-ar ia tura tho merest
innrpnrttni'-:"w!'.o c":1!.'' c.'cr lis. Vet
it Ls not to be -a -ca, tliwi ly i: v.o reach
u CTO-vlitT il"a--r:-.- iw. .Ci V..--- i 'n cf luo
ger.
1 rubhms
:.! f.?h;lir:i ui'O all
r:-A .... ::-.. And
i ror. il.' 1 upon our
i a VJ years. 1 or
ix"Agai.Hl branca
a.;a ileivehcls uis
of do'ablo stars iu
1
rractteal Yr.t c
An illustrat ioa of tl-a
of bacte:-io! s as ii-r
Italian steara'.-r arnve
grants. TLerj ha i 1 c: ::
but, r.s the li.:-'
case cf d:ar:a:c:a ctc-a;
Fymptoms v.cae j.'
cholera. Cora-' C i'
and s.terilla:a a
taken to the Cai-aj
taho four v-:.y;
the question cresi v. he'.
lv rinlaved f -r t ha . 1 I
finally decided to tl ;
oped in ta way ihara"
cholera, and the t'.ia-uca y
qucntly o'.'acr a: e 01 ch a.
tho culnno diasa'is v..h
firmed. U'-t no nu.ro :.La
tho utility 01 i-;-.-nt:-ii:! st ; 1
nished than tho one iic:
Record.
j t.i.'-. -
. : v.t.v
1 iJOi
devti-ar
..c'.ioal cs?olucas
'I r.vJiil)V. An
. I viih imini
ch"h'.-a on bora-d,
l 1 : ; , a. a h'lOioas
in a t !. mo
x'.y tji'lcl of
h au i.v-;-o taken,
iao.riia.cd czvl
iivaory. li would
it 1 ho ov.it'arcs, a::d
t ho leaaijr should
1 if time. It was
:o ealCurtj ('.evel
risfio of Asiatic
mado. babso
ra .r;.a-ared, and
i.bua laully coa
hlo.j esaniplo of
hs could ho fur
red lo. aledical
CossacTi.i j;titetl 1y V.'innon.
A squadron of Cornel:.? wvro qaartered at
Tatio, near Yvl t- av. -j
menia, Ita.-sla. Th" f.--id
to draft th.V who!- ra-als j
village and sua.,
so-;:.
.lh-"ce c i"
UO PTLch:
hands on, and mar-ae . iv:.o
-snln Riannf acturora of : ;; - -
hndj.-) in Ar-
i-y wero coma
.ihition cf tho
r.;. Taat was
the feoaalcs to
Tlicutre Ilootln of Olden Times.
Too story of tho rise of tho drama to it3
prifeut position of resiectability certainly
shows a. remarhablo number or nara kiiocks,
and tho reward won by perseverance and en
durance on tho parts of tho pioneers can not
be envied them. This is particularly truo
with regard to what was then generally de
nominated the strolling player. .Traveling
then was not what it is now, and traveling in
this country was not what it was in England.
There were "slocks," or permanent compa
nies, just as there wero in the earlier days on
this side of tho water, but thero also was
found the strolling plaj-er in all liia glory.
The uppearanco of tho old caravans, then a
familiar sight, would now bo a disnnguisnea
novcltv. This old English plan was known
as tho booth. The caravan of thoso days had
very much the appearance cf tho present
circus street parade. The wagons were
plaancd differently inside, but there was no
marked outwam cniierciieo uciweeu Lneni
aud the circus wagon. In these wagons the
companies traveled, lived, slept and played.
They were made so tliat tno enus ana siues
would let down, forming a temporary
theatre.
When tho company mr.de a stand, the
wocons wero placed in such position that
they v.-onld form on inclosure, and over theso
was retched a canvas ; a noor couia do pui in,
at an elevation, autl a;so a swinging gaiiery,
nreseatinr a ccmT!eto theatro. provided with
scats s imiiar to thosa now used in tho circus.
To number of the v. asons depended on tho
siae and financial condition of tho company.
Tho badness wan largely conducted on tho
commonwealth 01 co-operativo plan, though
there were a few managers who employed
plaj-ci-3 and became responsible for all obli
gations. Tho ordinary company was com
posed cf twelve to fifteen persons, with ono to
iialf a dozen or moro wagons, each drawn by
i'our to cix horses. Such companies would
fmt oil plays cf the character of Macbeth and
Eamlct, wliilo Richard III was a great
favorite. These they would present without
my scenic or mechanical assistance, but with
raarlicd ability. Some of tho best actors the
world has ever known started out in this
style among them Gustavus Brooke, Ed
mund Kcan and Campbell. St. Louis Globe-Dc-raccrat.
Dr. Coan on Proper Clothing.
Dr. Coan spoko of this go-as-you-pleaso
cliraato, and said that proper clothing was
one cf tho greatest precautious to health. Tho
scheme ought to bo how to keep warm and
not too warm, and to vary the weight cf the
underclothing worn not by the month or sea
son, but according to tho temperature of the
dav. If ono dresses too warmly in the dog
davs the skin Incomes tender, and then when
the fall jmd winter blasts strike- him ho goes
down before pneumonia. To go without over
coats like tho Anglomaniacs is equally fool
hardy, because tho frame s weakened and
then comes bronchitis and pneumonia. The
doctor thought that every man who could
afford it should follow the Duke of Welling
ton, who hatl thirteen overcoats, picked out
the right one every day and lived to be 84
years old. Woolens and flannels, no matter
t'.3tothe color, are the only underclothing
v.o should wear, and all of us should havo
thre thicknesses. In the winter they retain
... . 1 , i 1 j . 1.
tho beat alter it nas leis me uuuj , wiu iu m
summer they absorb tho perspiration and
A Co-operative Factory with Unndr'd
of raiiilllci Living Vmler rt 8inc
Hoof Kany llourt or laibor Aged ami
Crippled IfiHured.
From his boyhood M. Godiu had U-en r
Btudont and follower of tho social ideas
Fourier and l'ero Enfautin. Now, havia.
reached u position of iwer and imlepend
tnoe, he deUrmiiied to put those theorie
into prac-tice. His plan was to make one
great family of ail his work iK-ople, with
toumion mutual interests in the general wel
fare, lie accordingly erected n larg'- build
iag, to which additions havosiiioo from tiioo
to timo leeii made, until it now b.e; a front
age of nearly Ms) feet. This he divided into
suites of rooms for Ins workmen mi'l tneir
families. He called it tho "Palais Social."
T'.nh it it moro commonly known it.J the
"Fumilisteri'." At tirst the 1
not like the idea. They thou
diminish their independeni-e
an institution. l!ut M. (Joden soon per
Ktiad.l tliuni that the system would make
the.n reallv more independent, be-id o ena
bling them to live far more cheaply and there
for" save far morn money.
In n.l, lil ion la tlio mail! buildill ' various
winirs and naaiuonai on. io;n,;-. iwiu ...
erected, until now more th;in -5'JO families tuy
l.wl.rl tlio "T'.-il:iis SocKiL" Werotaesolll
orchnary city tenements they would solidly
oocutvv u stn?et more than a mile long. Th'
buildinirs ai-e all ot hnck. and are pia'iiean
iireprwf, andeon.-tructeii with every pos.sil.l
devico for the comfort and sanitation of the
occupants. The buildings are lour stone.1-
hirh. and each story haa a clear height ol
ten feet. Thero is an jibmidaat mj.ply of
wnti-r in everv room. Tht'i-e is also a large
courtyard attached to each building, paved
with cement and roofed with glass, serving as
n r.lnvp-i-oiiiidforthooliildren 111 1. id wea'l' r
Tl. .i.w.rs of tliebiiildiiiifs are never fastened,
and tiiere are no watch nueu nor special r.iles
so that all tho oe-m pants are as free to com.
aad jro and do as they please, as though ea
family lived in a cottage, of it; own. l!a i
family may rent as inasy rooms as it pleases.
and it;; apartments are nt irely separate f roa
those of its neighbors, excel. ting, of o-ar:;e
lint. t!i,,v fiin.ti nooii :l ireneral i-aldic ball
wav. Indeed the system is very much 1
that of of omrof the lingo aparn.ienc iioa.es
which have Inn-onus so coiiunou in American
Cities! The cost of tho buildings has I teen
about ?'00 for each inmate, and the rent
charged averages altout id per mouth for
eaeh room.. I may add that M. uodm liim
self had always occupied a sctof rooms in the
"Palais Social," differing from tnosa 01 iiu
workman in no rwiiect save tho f aruiture,
etc., ho put into them.
f Jonnected witlitlie estaUilisaniem; i.iero are
also free schools, v.hich are of a higher grade
than tho public schools of Franco, free libra
ries and reading rooms; a well cuipiX-d the
atre, the prices of admission to wmch ran c;
from five cents to forty cents; gardens and
parks, co-operative stores; at which every
thing can be purchased at tho lowest possible
prices and then pay an annual dividend or
profit to tho purchasers; a caie, a ii-.nscij,
and numerous minor institutions. There ra-a
Tho Witrrior'H lmpafclve I'oco wa Vo
i Cio-J Uenlto lllm Inn llluff Cmii-,
A fivat d-il hii l' ii rail nnI wr;
ib
piv.it
riM ( lea. Grant s (;baitie.-.a ; a po,
In tho ear! v days of bis career al t.
I.iinatioa of the Mexican war, win-:
in Oregon holding a couiMi!io.i n :
of iufail.! V, 1' : b "e i!il.: :. ).IOWliilt
ns one of the most sllee'es-l'id J: '
,.f that wild J'.J.'l omji.aativeiv 1.
lii t.i'.:e- r who was ti..
gi-.n.
with
i r 1 1 c it
It; '11
!!:.
.-un!.
m-.. 0
, 1 .
; ia:ii
iiO d
iii;'.
'.V I
:. ; 1
t!i
r,t th
;;ea:!
th- I "
'!':
iag p 'h -,-"w.-i.-.l-.i
.
p:e si 'cue
in id r lh
nioaev, b
i-s-v r e:vt,
111 -vt r ;
r ll p
could e1, i
1
lie; S '1
"-n or 1
lr-. A.
r-.ir.il"h:;-'. '
f.iet th:;t h -ii::,
aud e
accuracy v.
ca'la ma d.f
it c : I a roa:.:
"Gr.a.t un
1:0 seer, t of th:
t hiri ia a p rpel;
11:1 1 that :ii i..ii.-;
f tin l.'i :: ni 'l
th i'i-A aihrw: .
.. t
- t
r li
tl-mU .yV
mm
ii
i.r
1 h '
be t'.i i'
.: Lt-.
I'lV we :
!. i:r:o.t.
,:!.- retie
:.'i;..-:v-
V theil
bat C
lb: w::
, ea
.1 :'. t . i -
1 i , 1
il:.l
l:.e:
o: :
l
i--:v .. i
i-aii! V
i .ibi'a;.
w'u a t
v. h: .l i'
th'i s'
til
s 'la
the
.1
::ir;;, 1 !'.
l.'id v. o. 1 .
a. -a o'.
e.rd j,:
!:s to a ;
.: cool .';
he bottle
,0 li.vh..
r. a;, !i
by auv
b
:;;: t'
a -!
. th:
i l.i.
55
t. A I'
'A
r
roi:
Bed: Goni Sets.
ALL CLASSKS F
IX) u
1:1!'.
nataro and s it:
:', In- vas oblivions t
close ii.: :'i ' io-i ft. e.
ii iouly wc'.c-h 'd his ;
1 detvet th- ia Wit!i
! C 1
1 ' is
! IS
111
i. a t
;ey
iih
). pc
o. id
;r
1 tho
1:0
'.ln.li
al,
a:
fit.i
Vi'e ili
was s
g.-.ifiia
i.h-.;. !
that hi i
for vice v
it!or. II
va - s s:a;
:. imis Ia;;.:!l -,
::i::'. irrir:.
juoutly qaaM.
.as oae of t'a
( irant i:i Oregon m 1 .;o
very adroit b vraa
tlosio laosnhi-l ci;:taia
pi'-nei r lathi coat
1.- 1 1
f ia;: "
haps, to see l .
the streagtli
.s of his
r, h- th:.l 1.
that b:S I'""'
.-ir-
I th-'
!. I -
rrit
i..a!d
v. ! ,11
hat:d.
:' ti.'
co 'i o-
!.' 4.'
6- '
j3
O
Wheif a
niuufiii (ict'iit
i'l-'Ktt
stot-k oC
- aliountl.
( J 001:
a
and I'iiir
1
::.!;:!";
, i v. . 1
ror.r.
e . eli.s, ii' : ' c '
was lv.t s 111;
f I'li.'-V",'.' ia si
last, his J-
b!:i
i .a.C lef
p-:iay v
a ; v.e
da r t
; i s v.
::a'-i..i's
;to for
pis 1:1
ere Jo ' lata
from :vg.
t'::-- vioo pr.
tieh.i with John C. U,
hf.!V '.'.as a laoi in
IhiL Grant., .:v:,;, oh-'-;dl
dead. v. hilt- Ilnfi
i-earvy ia hi i.dva;:. ;
j- I to t-;'a a hand at
o-.t rovoeat i
: In
; ii ; 1 i ai'.i :
i.i 1 ;'., and
eneral, nov.
.0 phi' ed j
Jd.tys cti.l ::
loab.-h i--r ii
i: :i Ihdhd
v. as Kl.c'Ah
IV h-rrorv
i'ad Ian ICesaii
t h-' I'o.'i-i.-'.- I h
d: acy ill 1 : .:
. '.'l.'iurld'e. '
1 rata 1 o!: r
ill'! ati.i Hold
i i ::;;: ds is i:
;;; " i::v,
: r r;t:oi 1 h
as as C'itv Vii.u
inn
CORN Ell MAIN' AND S4XT1I
vi n a I ??1IKC? A SPECIALTY
tit
riiATr.-
,i')i "ii!, ni:i;i:asi-:a.
Li
f)
,.1 t!
ir.
1'-
)
k ix ! l'i 1
t
.: v; d.
:i t ;:
Iladcli G3
,--tney a
Cu'ic'nilt it
The !et;l ea
sitl-' t'a 3 daiiti
T.ot to I'l
iloai of ;u
: 1::. t! O :o:
, the
a
I; ;
r.
: o"
Finnan
Nectarines
Bog ton Brown
and nice.
Prunella and Apricot
are
Bread
Cal i f oi nia
del i c i cua .
Evaporated
ixture , --Gome thing new
1
Acp;
ug in Cano
be ee;
l.Oil-ii
p.anl
o I
' ih
-.villi-:
!iv r.
Clam Chovder
.1
ai -
1
y. Tn'jf'i for l.;o ;:
stand. They toc-ii up stieas. brooms, b.oos, ( lit.rrait it to gradually evaporate: ew .ork
hatchets,
in'..; to 1.
Tho v.".;
1 r .-".'.Ic
Cossacks, u-.c.j
put to flight,
their sue. ea-,
government b'.al
ablo to appease t
to tho governor, v. a
squadrons of hor2 to 1
(he night, bow ev or, i
Womea had ctu.-lod i.
tnora fight in th-.f 1. V
taey could Jay
these wLoie-
idowhoDd. The
rhi tho woaien, wore
lu.i. ciieo-.u-aed by
; i 1 lay sl .'o to the
ra i i h
viu.lt.
:::avcr
.I a :
not
raphod
s.are peace. Daring
, i-.-.:?:nont of taa
. 0. an -I there was no
.- i :i Ltater.
s iir.o.i IIi;ue.
!Sun.
mu-.
etc. i
;1-
r.cs
Cllneso
The Chinese raiat.
house. He lua ! '. r
ceptions.
parties,
years t:
cms and prc;,
ftmoire. and i.
.itili T f. r the i t o- f.o ooti
: ' . ...... . :....,,,
results Oi it s p;i;riu..e .i iv--
two no rti'-'Cts two
-cs fo.- hiiti. and
t- of inviting iuth
.,-1 he i .i. 1;j on and
Tbo Contents of Tour Stomach.
Just for tho fun of it esamino your stom
ach and it3 possibilities.
Take a hugo glass receptacle ana pu.. into
it precisely what you put into your stomach.
Throw in" your morning cocktail, your oat
meal, your fish and bacon, your buttered
roll, your cclTcc, your water, your four or
five drinks of whiskey during the morning
hoars, your pigsfoct and ale, with bread and
batter, your drink or so during the after
noon, your hearty dinner, oysters, soup, fish,
r.Kt. vegetables, sweets, claret, bread,
ly Itccv a" open J champagne, a few nuta and half a dozen
"cat 1 rule re- I raisins and a little bit of cheese. Add to it
.to or threo drinks taken during 1110 oven-
. 1
.!. -. . cos. is. tract's, caru
K. ..:! l.aiow was for many
ivr i.i cite of the ir.o.,t po;
vv. vaioes of thoC
v::ts t i.l.iho ma a d-.-liht in
ht-iv a lrac-
also two flourishing choral societies waoso oc
casional musical festivities nro events of real
artistic interest. The nursery is tho most
valuable of all the; adjuncts to the "Palais;
Social." It is a large, cheery building in
charge of a corps of nurses, where mother-;
may "leave their children for tho day v.hilj
they are at work. For there is much em
ployment for tho women, in tho stores, tho
laundry and the stocking factory. There at o
cradles for tlio very young babies, and play
room and kindergarten for tho older, liven
hero M. Uodin's inventive play eamo into
sVill. in dsvisins new lands of cradles, etc.,
for the babies, by which the comfort and
welfare of the little ones is insured, while tho
labors of tho nurses in attendance are re
duced to the minimum.
Such is the place where the peoplo live.
Nearby is their workshop. Tho nrm facto
ries cover nearly four acres of ground, and,
ns much of tho building is several stork's
high, there must be in ail at least fifteen
acres of floor room. Thero are five miles of
tramway connecting tho various portions of
tho works, and fully 1,200 are constantly cm-
ployed. The bulk ot tne imsiness 00110 k uu
manufacture of stoves, ranges, furnace:?,
grates and their, settings, coal scuttles, and
other domestic utensils of cast iron. It ii
caid the finest casting in tho world is doao
there. Perhaps so. I have never seen any
finer. The magnitude of the business miy
be reckoned from the fact that there nro
usually on hand, in stock, from tiO.OOO to 40,
000 stoves and cook ranges ready for ship
nent. M. Godin bcliove3 in easy hours of labor.
According to his theory, a man ought not to
"r-i- innrn t.hsvn three or four hours at a
stretch. So he had them all go to work at G
in tho morning and keep at it till !. Then
thero was an hour's intermission for rest and
rocuneratlon. From 10 to 1 :. tiiey woraeu
again, and then rested for an hour aad a
half. Another stretch from 3 to C-.-Vi Guished
the day's work. In all, therefore, ten hours'
work was done. But by being broken up
into three sections it fatigued the men less
than eight hours' continued toil would have
done. You will understand how low wages
are in France when I say that the average
,,r r.t ttiMn workmen has not been
much above . a week each, and yet
they are better paid than tho hands in
most other French factories. However, their
wages do not represent all their income.
From the outset M. Godin established tho
principle of giving each workman a share in
the profits of capital proportionate to his
share in tho work of producing thoso profits.
Tho capital of the establishment is f'JOO.fXJO.
The annual dividend of profit to the work
men averages about 8 per ceut. on this, or
72,000. This pays about 100 a year each to
the workmen who live in tlio raiais cociai,
for of tho 1,200 hands employed some oOO aro
mere outsiders, who live in the village tf
Guise and come to the shops merely for their
wages, bike workmen in anyerdinary fac
tory. For tho aged and crippled thero re van
ous pension and insurance funds. Thero is a
pharmacy fund, by which the sick can pro
cure needed medicines without east. Tiiere
is "no hospital connected with tho establish
ment, however. II. Godin held that it was
best for tha sick to Iks attended to in their
own homes. Neither is there any chapel on
am-r v. i. a
7"nda oa the ij'.i".:I.y ot"
1 thing vi-i-.x ear.io ot
r :yo lveett'. 1 ia ihit
.'.Inch a good dinner it.'
tltttt hi-- i-.o; v.-c.o ooae.
' Aro ..- .a sttro you h .'
oaltv-i too heed v. t.lltr.
"Of ootn-rto I ata ,' s
nnf a tu aato man.
So:ae one has i.rob !
tahe," rejoined the v.
had baiter f,v dot
wall h al! th-- bafs that c
This advice seonie.l r.ov
in a-
So
p -
i
1
1. o
i 1
.vi, attd 1
;l on
att t ao
bare ho.
:eti it; L -
iter, re. r to- .
a to the o:h- -
tme in."
t:: tho ,' it
n a j
PIOTtOITIO
1 8 1 1 I s M b
tj
w l
l,f.
9.
?
M
ox a.
ft 1
; ' a
1..
rev
httt
bat
- .
. :c i"ill;Hiie aii t .to
At l.a;.lh. however,
'lo 1 gat it v.-aa couce;
r-U a tali man v.-;.-j v.
:!;rj to bita.
I .
vv
tod
""trill yon 1:
01 ot;r hai :''
011 1 ':: f.-arillir:
'What for:
prI-,o.
'I thin!: po
ar.d 1 ilaoi mv
,aa
im
in; inirc
! loolt ot
with c
tho 1:
:d tho
tagcr, i:
von vo maue a v:
13
Cfi'4h!
JO
QQQ
OO"
;I know it by that wliita paint spot 0.1
:o." iaslslt. -I the ;ui; tit.
a uoa r.
1
hit pa ml
stain hi
i:-.io:i Lake Citato: laiti.
1 weald hke to ! 00 tho inside."
"V.'cil, if you want to sec the ittr.ido j
havo to knock that iiat oil' ilrsi; whr
fiy-r -
-,- -int.-.r.n'inryi f-eo': r.'iVO ono IlllC".'!
.hat. and tlion said, sadly: "I
I thir.k pirhtt'-s thai i:;unt f
.'.oC'-n't 1..H ti s familiar as it did." New Y
'1 rihuno.
m'il
1 ;a
1 CO llOi:.
look i't thv.
.a- miiv.l.
Will 1;e."o:-o 'liirii"
iiiitiuiinl iiitt.i e.-t ;t
.troiiely s::i(f't,"l
IVoi'Iont wiil tuk;
' 1 :
;ho
'J r !! 1 1 (OC'IS
of
iitl.'O V. I
1 1 b
a 1
1.1:
tee
Ctti- Cotitttv v.-
V;Uli
i-!cciij;i ol' :t
'i l.e ittple oi'
il.e to learn of
TVorlc Tlsat Ii Vnlicaltliful.
Tho dust of wood is so harmless that Ih
oectipat 10:1 "t ca'otnotraaaofs anu carpei)
is very seldom productive of disease,
sonic forms of vegetable dust aro very 1
1-ioa.s. cithei by rea;;ou of their compo-Iiioo,
as tobacco, or their t.hapo and size, as col
ton, flax, or hemp, or their rigidity r.r.-.l in
solubility, as t harootil. The most datiicro.:
work is that of the grinders and pohiihc-ra of
cut glass, w ho seldom attain an age of more
than :io years. - They aro very soon alfected
by disease; their teeth drop out, and they
finally dio of blootl poisoning, as thero is a
largo proportion of lead in gla;.s. Stonecut
ters almost all die of consumption before they
are 50 years of age. Y.'orknacu who mahe
Portland cement have a persistent cough,
and expectorate little lumps of cement. Ihtoo
and plaster workers do not seem, to s;i:.i-r in
health from their occupation. ."Workmen
who inhale bone dust r.ie healthy, but thoro.
who work in mother-of-pearl salicr severely.
"Workers in feathers cannot continue at tho
ucenpation for moro than threo years without-
great impairment to health, as they in
hale more or loss dust containing panicles of
feathers, and at the post mora an examina
tion of a' man who, iti cvder to tort tho
fet.thc ;-; better, hail kept tho" doors and v.-in-
Political,
and oc
1 j a- i
i
I
I
Commercial.
Transactions
of litis year nvA would la on
the times should
iCC
itll
h"i 1! 1.1
11
i in;
.1 -7 : n
, ov
while wo have the :-:ili;ect eibre tli.'
Ie
op.e
W!
ill
to
t
ak ijt our
f Lis
found thiol
eago Iews,
room
plus;
. , .i 1
CiOSCtl, lao J.ia .-. i-..;. . yj .5. s j-S
icidl v.-;a tcatiicr.;. (..a- j '4
vTtS
t7' 3 ri R3
Ifi
fi
tion of the
Lis state. Every v. et a .
dowagers to act as -
gives them tho privi.;
guests as they please. "
winks and blinks, v.Ialo
of Lis legation fl.t t vi'-a
agers havo corral-: ; J. a
the legation havo been
l-a i i hi- v,.i rloa-i tvlo, aua
pn very fast. V "aslanglon Izii:
t.v
... . , . A 1 11 nPP
mg wluij at tno meaixu, uu " "V" ?T .mi nor nnv reli-ious iu.tructiou
Webhibitimghp,now- J m"S0'BchoolaL- iL-aodin did not be-
i lieve ia religion and did his bes t to diseour-
' ago the religious sentiment among an pco
I pie. although, of course, he did not positively
IT.v.r frlioes V.' :.r Cut.
There are a number of small eo
basements and hallway stands off I
ihcrou-hfarcs . ho make a .--v.natt
pairing while yea wail," an 1 win ;l-:riy
o, a,', r.-, ;r,,jn from toe iat-ors b ,- v
need a heel tipped or a. sola r;--tovah;d to i t.,
thtir footgear in good condition, whoui tho
saores or in-av pretentious thocmalrcrs would
com; cl to wait at least a day. Thnvr.ro fev."
laoo. who d j do wear oil tho ri.'dtt lad s tc-a- r
lasia
r -..t
o
tv.v
tV--
i trifh vour
' hi-.- it for examination (and study) ou the fol-
, io.. msiay. x-t- 1 aero the religious sentiment among
What then? Joe Howard in ew York . B?ol"r, . , ,.f.i
Graphic.
than the lofr, booaase the inajo.
force in the right foot wh. n "iV.
waia uraeh unw ntv than 10
in th Idgh heeled s-hooo in v.
walking as raaeh, do not nvd
attention of the cobbler. Worn
po; j -.."
W,jtt
forbid it, nor in any way attempt t coerce
. i f!m rnn s t(l his QTO BV OI lanmuu. "
Tlica.re ana iar , ru"'' f,' -Wtants of the Palais bho-tts -u
The theatres of England number sow ana "ZIVIT nliiovers in any tho tuition iu th-lr even wall
i 4. it ikwi vwtia nuclei 1JXV T V i-. - - .
religion. Their children aro not baptitied,
and" when anyone dies his funeral is con
ducted with no religious rites whatever. The
result of this upon the morals of the !oni ina
nity does not appear to be bad.- -Ax'-df Ilo
jyo, in Chicago TriUuiW,
re,
-ti
ra. esj-etislly
gae, and, not
f.o cfeen the
-n v.ear t;.e:r
t 'i-y givo cmpioymcut vu 4","m t-yf
i'hero ai-e in the United States about 4,400
ivhouse3, giving employment to an army .
tho yoaag r.tu:chts
tho bell'.s the dow
... votatg follows cf
areot-wmug complain that most or taisgoesia "- (
i oaos. iuiDUC iipmion,
ho sums paid for amusements in imseouu-
... rr nyrt .1 1 ... tnttnorrnra
ry aggregate 1 1,000,000 a tuij , um "o "
t-s out poorer in tho sole of tho foi.-t, where
U -iea-; r,
owl tho work in their. s.h.K IS liner than- th-:-. r
cobbleis cn pei form, ar.d so they r.ro feUch'.J
cuvtomei s. Tha i rcvalejit stylo of the ira a
to walk with toes c r.tv, ard Is very severe cit
beds, and a gOod sole-will outwear at
least two heelings. ilertild cf ileakh.
.1 . -''
Vv'hieii i iiit-c-hi
frATii whieli olll" i')h
ill
pvititeiti
'.-.ut much fc.utiaiactory- work.
nVi .respects
tne
turning
iTTSMnUTH,
iNEBRASKA.
-
