(
THE jOAILY HERALD, PLATTSMOUTil, NEBRASKA, SATURDAY? 'FEBRUARY' 25, 1888.
f.!l -
FARM AND GARDEN.
PROBLEM OF VENTILATING A CEL
LAR SATISFACTORILY SOLVED.
Mnttiui-nt llaile 1,y an i:.Ttf-rIeii--il
Ilorxu I!i i v.l. r rrof--Knr Nhelt.ui Tlllx
Iliw to I f'orii I i;i i An Ironnuil
ral I'l.ui for I ei.i.ie; Mi,-U in Yard.
iivtv
KK Cial fee
ideas ;inl ).'.;
Widely tii! ri:i
ltli lrl c:ivi-i;
many.
TJi. 1 n.-.trovn ;
Vnr eci:i'i;T:.."l f
thcre Is perhrp.i : i
0:13 hero, re protii red
Farmer, ai.d in use in
tlic west.
A fcimplo v.--y to i
racks is to hy : ';
in the pro;;::..! in th':
Tlicir Iicir-I-1 :. :'.
tcr:iine thf ! i.e.- ' -7 ;
Te:;l, however, t !::-"
not over : f 'A, ; i
Lo experi'. :rr:;l by ii"
out tho h-:y i hn?n:d r
Set tho po: I: . :
itler to r. i ": . :
v.'Mcr Hi ;) r.l i :.o J
biuai::'-', t::vl the I ay
it i.i hem c j. v; y
alwit ci; !i' ".r:i .:;.
tlio top.l O? Till - Wi :.
should bo r. .r : l 1 i." 1
ftibla for tat- r-:'-.v:is i.
from t!;o i.-cf '..
To ivu.I:-'' tho i.i'Az
laust l;o I; pit rntir.-:'
wprighfc yirxti. :- c r
curdy i:i '
i.t!:
this
fimngiii,
slant in;.', .'
prevent
aro tir.::,
WathCi.
to cowr
thus fti-.v:
ran be
jieuse.
I.:.-.
w i. -
1 to
1
c ar :
l.-aa
dene wn;i v
FK! T) i; -.;K.
Ill the yard
dc-vico than the
iif t.i ?lint:i sofa
I:;:! ry tedious of
' I .:. r, t'icsa feed
four till po.sti
v;a or :. rectangle.
? .pnrt vill ilo-"-.
r:-.-k. It s3 not
i'; v.ry v. i, say
::v; 1iniculiy wouM
n:oi;-:rI ; in pulling
;!Hty in t!:o center.
. .v... i the coiiler, in
i.":: i at tlio lyittom
'i v:l:l prevent
il f xMy r ctflo n.s
fi Ivlovi. From
; ::;';vo fjround, to
'.. "! r M'-s c.v.d civhi
r:-:!,-!i'.:j it pos
the l:ay only
y-.v.-. i-l'.-.ir, a manner
y .sv.rixiun-iius the
:: .IiM't p-ost3 eo
i -j the corners,
f.ho firmness to
tro is always
i.i;'"l;.'Cl is 7Ti:i'le
l i'.o lif'tloin, it will
.".e in, n they
:i c: '.d i'V sti.nny
:: r i? :i food thti!'
v. iiii ,i Yicl r;.of,
t!.c ) : ury. This
rv little extra ex-
I A I
jB.
v.'!io h:: ! i-Kinv . nimal?
!..:;M fev
iv; il. r i ai il
rrn.
I'iiriners
feed M'tvietl:
Vaeks, :u i-iiu
1 lu ir hIui! .
eatin;: i:.t!tT
iwl'.'itK'iit v. ( !. .
whic'i t .-. r: i- :
Elied at I.
At one .f I'sc New
Ftitaes. tv.i espei-:--!-:-rend
a paprr . :i .
v.'iiieli oc:-iind liie T
" Fir: t vlitit
w.!it to priiilwcv'.
cla.'-su."- I: or.-e--.
t roller: 1 1:; -:'.vi ;.; ;
Cleveh-.r.il L.-y ;w i !'
vai iou.i hiccd.-i .f ''
lisii Siiiiv. !:.' i.-
clieron. Oi" ! -.t .-.- v ;.
l:rse er.:i t -T: i
iRTna est:i!,.'hri'-:!
trotter I.a '.!. tr::
within : ;''-ue;- iiol!.
the tr.itt-.T ::, r-
Jisli rr.e; :': . v. :..,
Aiiieri.-an ! :' :
lfainbktr.!ii:.
illid a fi-'-V
Only v i'i:i.i t'.i
telli'iiont -trdy r.f
Now t!:- r;-.:.'-i ;
to
oral it these
eat ranee of
1' the aniiTHsls
v : i ie diirii:;;
-.'..! id ent, in
t A, Jiiid the
t:
;-
d t.
n y
"I
n.
t t.'jo t r :
Sil'.ffv.-..? 't
They pc.;
the vtsi-".'.
llO f.lv.--:
i::.res. 'I
tinder
ov'i:-.'d
should
tlK-rnn. 'i h
Tinva; Iw.rse:
lieavy til::'.'
J-'ranev. '1 '!
Ji'.rses !
the l est . t"
treatment p:
The f.-.r:::-.-year
and v
time. CI sea;
vation jdan
llollhl (Mr!)
the f o -t oi ;
s four vi'i'.r-i
h ?V."
i;h t
th-j
i.
':'.i"ners' ia
:'r iii hordes
e tln.-r." in
- : tjiteuients:
ci hor.-e yon
.--.re f-everal
i.or.-;e ar.ii
. fue'.i as the
o;;cii. and the
-c : Ti e i::.--a::d
the Per
.n. vds i he rare
::d ani.ipr? in
i'he Arnrieau
inct ni eotl
.v ve pro.Iuce
!;-. The Knc;-
or or the
llysilit's
!:.-, lk-.:ry Chiy
: ;I:e !hL hires.
...r s h is an in
t ; ..-;!. en pnr.-ued.
u:d pji tH-Iied in
!ii;-rie:-.u lreedern
a deu'ree of
.re jiv-t'y proud,
i i-.d Ii-rde in
a
t..-.- p.v: :
. i v. h:
.1 v.
;ie:
i-
at
i.
.ye h
e.uv
ofiVpriucj ot
i n larttcr
;:.(". h'ir-e was l:ied
-: i p e r v i - i ' : 1 . v li i c 1 1
r.i. TSi Xoir.ian
iiued v.-I til the I'cr
ii s:n:.Uei' a f.ir-
i letter adapted to
the draft horse of
; h -Slii e and Clydes
.n much ir.i:;ed. Give
i;!d feed well. Such
enn broc t a few colts every
k their maves most of the
r-K.-in-rof edits on the ftar-
lO.-V
V.i'.l
('.ICS IV
Per l.ee:-.
i.-.-;-ly ra
.... T
:t pa
li.j
The dam
lie estimated
:i coir, until it
T!k profit or
ouality of the
tbit at I L:;i
lA-r'.'.i to ::i V-rtj I'ot'dcr.
Xunil ,er.-tl wit'.i i 1 1 ' ' 1 i i i ex per i nieut s
reported u
- r
the Kansas A'rneu.t;
or.C rt'hii iai; to the p
torn fohler. Acvjr.ii
report the :'. ly cut ;
iit tractive and palat;
than w lio!i c-r.t i'.rn
the uneaten uortions.
c' tiojif f t ,e co'iiit ry li.-. its own
1 i. el.-, and an ii.;ii hanire of
i on t!.i: ui'j. l petv.cen
; locaPt !-. i. flew, ivanlis in
:u i :; l, i -etufure uutrled hy
;-:essoi- i-lieiten, tI
,v.d college, is tins
pi.r length to cut
:: to ilia p-nifessor"s
"Mer w as touch less
.:-ie to the animals i
. .'.Tier lengths, and
the v.a.!e," were
jrrcatly i:iere;.-ed ny ti.e excessive mil
lion. ,
A number of the cow? were fod for one
week upon com fodder reduced to quarter j
plnnt are the only part bavin? nntrltiro
vaiue. The btalk jMirtloa ind tho husks
are, for tho tnont part, ludltcestihle, taste
less, wooly fibre. When fotldcr is cut iuto
very thort lengths, these dissimilar part 3
are inextricably Intermixed; the animal Is
unable to extricate them; and, in reje t
in: the worthless jKirtion, is forced to dis
card nnich that is valuable; hence, the
Kreatly increased 'wat-te wiien the shorter
letiKths were used. The additional ad
vantage in the use of the longer lengths
in the great saving of power required to
cut a given weight of fodder is a very con
Mdcruble item, not likely to be lost
,ight of."
t'rcaniry or C1i-pm factory.
In reply to the question, "Which is the
more profitable for the average farmer
ami small f-tock raiser, the creamery or
the cheese factory" Michigan Farmer
answers: "A.i a general rule the cheeso
factory will return the most money to it-
patrons, one year with another. But
there uro special seasons und conditions
which would chanpe this. Tho returns
made by cheeso factories the past season
run from to $7o per cow tho average
wot:! 1 be about f;.0. It must bo rc-r.;-mbcrcd,
however, tho cheese factory
: "y loaves the whey for its patrons, while
tho creamery leaves all tho milk, a differ
ence which, if properly utilized, would
muterinlly change results. Then, again,
the quality of tho butter or cheese pro
duced would have an important bearing
upon tho returns. If tho products of
cither are cf a lowfrrrule, through the lack
of experience or caroler.sness on tho part,
of the managers, nnch factory or creamery
will not bo ablo to pny their patrons na
much as if they were making a first class
article. It wonl'l be better to sell your
milk to a well inar.agDd creamery than a
poorly man a sea factory, and vico versa.
Brains and
either."
THE NORTHERN TYROL.
1IICR0SC0PIC WONDERS.
CHAT WITH PRESIDENT COX, OF
THE NEW YORK OOCIETY.
experience aro essential in
llala and N't it Trees.
The Ehcll bark hickory tree thrives best
from thirty to fifty milon from tho sea
shore. It vrill perform better work in
f ruitlnrj if Its roots are fed from a running
Eire .1111.
Tho butternut produces better crops on
tho hills away from tho shore, and it also
delights in dnnip fetr. Tho fruit la better
if left on tho ground until after hard
frosts.
The black walnut tnnst be gathered and
cleaned of its huik beforo hard frosts.
Then tho nut can Btand any kind of
went her. Eat it and all other nuta with a
small quantity of Ealt. The oil in nuts
requires a cast iron digestivo apparatus.
The fait aids nature in digesting the fruit.
Chestnuts will grow anywhere, but bet
ter near tho salt air. Tho cultivated
varieties can be improved by the aid of
fertilizers.
A correspondent claims that a walnut
grafted on butternut stock produces fruit
that is better flavored than the natural
walnut. The only difficulty is that the
walnut outgrows the butternut stock.
Ventilating it CpUar,
In this enlightened age, it is not neces
sary to waste space or time in explaining
the reasons why every cellar, whetlier
under dwelling house or elsewhere,
or.'dit to be ventilated. Every progres
sive mail and woman understands tho
necessity, but everybody does not know
how to bring about the desired ventila
tion. A Kansas genius, who has solved
the problem to his own satisfaction, ex
plains, in Frairic Farmer, with the assist
ance of a diagram similar to the one here
presented, bis mod"? of ventilating an out
door cellar.
In his cellar he puts a vertical tube
3 inches square, inside measurement, ex
tending from within 4 inches of the floor,
out 3 reel ebove the roof. This is left
open itntil ex t renin cold weather when it
may be readily closed with a wisp of hay
at the top.
pC
all
CELLAIt VEMlLAlioi'.
This tube, lie explains, draws off
moist and cold air from the bottom, as
the warm air always rises to the upper
space. If the cellar becomes too warm, a
slide is drawn from the side of the tube
near the rof, until jLhc desired lower tem
perature is secured.
When this correspondent builds another
he proposes to have t wo tubes, one reaching
down to the floor, as above described, and
the othei just through the roof, as shown at
C. The construction tt his cella? js as fol
lows: F, ventilator, with screen over in
side end. This is for summer use, being
closed in winter, though it might serve as
a chimney if it was necessary to have a
stove sa the eellar during tho latter sea
son. Tiie roof beam a uud btaro 1 are of
hard timber, G by U inches. The plank
covering the rafters, E, is 2 by 12 inch
l::ud pine. The walls are made of stone.
jnsnet'
Care wn
JTCI1 lt'Tl'r:.l.. I IV i-vr. ii'ii-j..iu ,
an:e corn fodder cut into inch lengths,
andihe week following they were fur-
t fodder cut into two-men lenguis.
tal.vii that eacn animal received
-t.,o ..lw.-ii v-fijt iii'f-vniiis cxi'trience naci
lii.-i ui.v... i-- . n-u
tliown it would "eat up clean.- Ihe
cows were f- d niaht and morning r.s
usual, br.t before feeding tlie next day
th res-it lue in the mangers was carefully
weighed. The rcMi't el the-e trials ii
frhow-n In tabuhir form as follows;
j . .-d. Wc-to. rer('"t:r.
In-f'iof Cut. i:. T,c.'
Or.e-f. iiitli r-.ca : f
wi ; ; j','
Professor Shelton ;Ter tho following
explanation of the above results: "As or
dinarily prepared, the blades of the corn
How to Ilamlle AVjsps jikittt Siuety,
In reply to a query in Science, "Is it
true that while one holds his breath it is
impossible for him to be stung by a wasp?"
a Connecticut correspondent in the same
journal says "I have picked up hundreds
of live wasps, holding my breath at the
moment when the wasp was grasped, and
have never been stung under such circum
stances. 1 have frequently been stung by
wasns when I have disturbed them un
awares. As to the explanation of the
phenomenon, I have none to give. I have
iri'-d the experiment on hornets, honey
bees' ana bumble bees, and a single trial
with each was sufficient to prove that the
plan did not work with either of these
species."
Here and There.
It is reported that the big cattle ranches
of the west and southwest are break
ing up.
Experiments made during the past sea
son in exporting pears to Europe did not
result favorably.
According to the department of agri
culture, the average per acre of wheat
used for feeding is 1.88 bushels.
The last legislature of Michigan enacted
a L:w, making ih members of the state
board of agriculture an independent for
estry commission.
Silk production is being encouraged in
Kansas. The state has, by act of legisla
ture, established a station from which
;gzs will be distributed and rc-elors edu
cated. The peach growers of Marylaud and
Delaware have depided to ask tho legisla
t ares of those states to enact laws com
pelling growers to desrroy all trees
aiTe-cted bv the yellows on the first ap
pearance of that dreaded disease.
Method of 3Ieaiturlii Miiiutn OIj !.
Work Don lu JMHec-tIii); mxl i:xumiiilii
Microbe .Mytfr!i- of tho " Jti m iii.iu
Movement" slt i jhtl-i.
President C. F. Cox, in a very interesting
?onversatiou at his hon.o in the V.;.t more
laud, sKke of the work of the New YorK
Jli'jroseopieal society for V7.
Mr. Cox first mentioned the vast improve
ment in tho methods of me-iMiring miero
copic objiH-ts. This is done by ruling:, on
gla.ss, which are produced by fomphcateii bat
wonderfully delicate machines. They tire
constructed so us totieearati-Iy divide tin inch
or any other unit of measifreiiie'it into any
desired number of parts, as, for iiitain::,
1-1 00 of an inch, 1-10!''J of an inch, and even
1-10,000 of an inch. Only tines of these
machines, however, have produced any note
worthy work. (Jan is tho invention of Pro
fessor Rogers, of Harvard college, a-iotlw r
that of Mr. I'a-oldt, of Albany, ur.d a third
that of the professor of physics at Johns Hop
kins university. These three machines do
different kinds of work, though ruling parallel
lines by means of u tine diamond point upon
glass or metal, to bo used as micrometers,
which aro to object; under tho microscope
similiar to tho scale of inches portrayed at
the bottom of maps and arelUteciural plans.
The finest rulings thus far produced by any
of tho machines uro nt tho rate of sonu-l hieg
like L'(K,000 to tho inch. Some idea of tho
closeness of the ruled lines can be obtained
from considering that 2,00'J such lim-s v.onld
occupy only the paeo included in the thick
ness of a sheet of ordinary letter paper.
With this explanation of tho method of
measuring objects under the microscope, ?Ir.
Cox started in to tell some of the tilings
members of the society had done in the last
year toward dissecting und examining mi
crolKB, which cause and spread diseases like
cholera, diphtheria, yellow fever or irt-daria.
In every day English ho explained that the
microbe and tho bacillus, tho microbe's twin
brother, are names for exceedingly minute
organisms which exist in infinite numbers
wherever they find their particular fisx!;,
either in the liquids of the liuinun body in
both health and disease, in the tiasues of ani
mals, in stagnant water and sewerage. In a
dried and dormant tato they even float in
the air, from which they descend into their
proper habitats. Thus they cause and spread
diseases like cholera, diphtheria, yellow
fover and malaria. Each disease has a mi
crobe or germ peculiar to it, and which may
be easily distinguished by tho micros-rope
from nearly all other microbes, ''iiecimens
of all these microbes have been collected by
a member of the society and sown upon a
gelatine surface, just as a farmer sows oats
or wheat. They will grow up as sorts of
fungus, and even to the naked eye they will
then be as distinguishable, one sort from an
other, as oats aro from wheat, or wheat from
rye, or r3'o from barlej'. Professor Charles
E. Pellow, of Columbia, is t he member of tho
society who has thus bovu littl fields of
diphtheria, consumption, cholera, yellow
fever and other dangerous diseases. They
are under cultivation liko grasses in a
rockery. These little grass plots of the ter
rible diseases are glass covered, and whole
cemeteries are represented in them.
Mr. Cox referred to ono difiiculty tho
microscopists had experienced in experiment
ing with the fungi of these terrible diseases.
At a certain stage, or rat her in 1 ho advanced
growth of the fungi, new micioles aro shed,
Which are infinitely smaller than the original
microbe. These microbes have a shell like a
hazel nut, and about as hard, and even after
they are boiled at a great heat som-j nr.cro
scopists differ as to w hether the disease germ
ha3 been destroyed. Microbes are like potato
bugs. They encircle tho globe. Yon can
scrape them off your tongue. Microbes
stroy tho teeth. They are with us and about
us morning, noon and night. They are even
in the medicine bottles in the druggists"
shops. Mr. Cox then told of the discovery
of one of his brother microscopies who ex
amined a number of vials on tho shelf of au
up town druggist. At the bottom of the
vials a sediment was found which, under the
powerful gaze of the microscope, turned oat
to be microbes, and any prescription prepared
with the liquid in tho vials would harm in
stead of heal the patient lie referred to 1 hi-
to show the care that all druggists should ex
ercise in keeping fresh medicines in their
vials.
Mr. Cox then told how the microscope ha1'.
Bhown what is known as the Brownian move
ment to be a mysterious trembling, or hi If
rotary motion, which seems to iauc- place
i iiieessanlry in any sort of substance, if finely
enough divided and held in suspension in a
liquid of suitable specific gravity. "For
example," he said, "a little gamboge rubbed
up in water will exhibit an activity umong
iis microscopic particles which will give
them the appearance of being alive wlie i
lxked at through the microscope. ' 2o one
knows the cause of tins motion nor its limi
tations as to time. I have a specimen of this
bort which lias been under observation for
thirteen and a half years, and, as far us
known, has never shown any sign of slacking
in all that time." j
Sieakiiig of the microscope on minerals, j
Mr. Cox gaid that many crystalline tub- j
stances, particularly quartz, abound in small
cavities, or "bubbles," left when crystalliza- i
tion took place. Sometimes these are empty. 1
Sometimes they are filled with a gas. Often :
the- are filled with brine, in which a cube of
salt is held in suspension. If the cavity an 1
its contained sait li3'.sui1 are exoeding! .
Small, Brownian movement occurs in the sals
particle and affords a very interesting objeeS
for the- microscojie, The quartz of ordinary
granite is generally rich in such moving '-iii-clusious,"
and thus a thing which is ordinarily"
regarded as actually inert is seen to le tide. I
with activitj'. This is ono reason why gran
ite used in the construction of buildings gx s
to pieces in a ui'c, f or tho heat expands the
liquid or gas contained in the cavities, and
causes such pressure as breaks the stono
asunder, Tho presence of the brine in thc-e
cavities is regarded as evidence thai tLo
granite, which was formerly lookol uion r-.s
an igneous rock, is really sedimentary.
One of tho interesting sights is to see mem
bers of the society cut a fly, a beetle, or hou. e
roach into a thousand pieces, ever osie cf
which ix thinner than the finest hair. This is
done by a knife, or rather a sort of planing
machine, the edge of whose blade can only
be seen by a inicroscoe. The insect is
dropped into a spoonful of hot i-; ralii.i -,
which is allowed to cool. It is then put i t
place pn th microscope and planed cr -have h
by tho machine until every tiioujanat'i pare
of the insect is cut off, somewhat ri't?r the
fashion of a Second avenue butcher ipe.-at-iag
on a bologna sausage. Tho wax co ltaia
ing the specimens is then floated in aljohul.
which frees the specimen. It is then sr: -u eJ
by the application of a drop of balsam and
1 :id on a tiny bit of glass, upon which are
focused tho powerful lenses of the mi?r
s?ope. Thus the thousandth part cf a fly is
as discernible to the mtcroscopist as a f r; 3'"j
: calf to a Sullivan county farmer. 2vewora
Sua.
L1CHT HCAiTTCD, CRRY, SIMPLE
and p;cTur,:cQjz race.
U B N
TOR
E ' EMPORIUM.
Oh! World 'iist::n ami Oil lii.io
ftlillons Ilf-i-ioii -f the 1 . rt:
National I tin: n nie Ni a I Ii;c" l
Worlvi-i-s I.i'hU'H-s t : j jie.
Tim Au.i'i.m Tyrol, though vj..;t
man v, i -s b .' i:o mem , :.. veil known
1 many o'.ln r paris of the
u;.er-
I :o
S3
, j.- i..i
mm
, -
. ut
.ci iam!
an eontiiieiil, vet U' eoi;t;i ry is i.i.
I"
uiiii, more rir;i i.i -!.-uiiL
cei i ainiy no i- r.. ..i.i!i-y is i;i..ni
more pict ares-n;.' I ii i the. T i o!.
The T roll -.in pea.i!:' ; are a b
m.!-ry i;e-;.. : m-ii;v vi ry
disliking innovalioi's of all Liii.1
ilig wi.ii v.oiiii.li'iil tenacity t
world cu: t.i.as. I.i ;no.,t v.l';:.;.-;
fi eqa. at v.r.il ten :l:c thtm-l-. r st-
p eviul !i:mig Ji.iy."-i(l .i:;
lje!l i:i t he chm-eh i.-. I'nag iii'
to all v.ho ur ; abro.:d t.rei-k
.;:ir,
st- r.:.
u- !, til--t
a - a v. ,
h. I:, i- e
;:: posiO:
!. r a :y
th.- i iii.-ai
a:.!:a:i'-i" j:nd his
.', and M-co.iii'y to iii-ivc t !
A'ij one v. l:o(;d i:..; 1 Ii
y f the boil v.i.-uM b; 1 u
norauco .oi:; i be
be.iii-
e. a:; I
;ii . r
it
i;;- I'-i
v. ii
; i ' ' " t
I ri;:;..
SOI
l!:ll!i-
e i I.
. .-.I
ii l a-. I
f"?
r&rior seis, mm
3
Li
FOIL ALL CI.ASSKS OF-
. to"- mm
VL.J! -
i. 3
ioi:
would not try to convia- e
-.I'-ion 1 was laiki'i.-; to a
ai:d iiiqvirii.g v. h:i. v. i'.d
be i'ound i:i tins K:ii:.erje
: t iiKieces-lt !.- momit
T i-ol. Alt -r ti. IK.ev i:i')
cu i 1 1 1 res
;id.'
but the villa;;'! is
him. On oi:- i
iironnof i.e:iin
animals '..i re to be
berj. , u rang!- of a!
in the u, ,j-t hern
that Wolves, foxes.
chanioi-! i;i L r.-al nbtiinia v. ere I j be
lln re, o;u; peu:iaut i'i ain; ke I wit'.i a ni
otis h iwk :
'"Ah: but gnadige frail, th: ;v r i-,. Jro
thiiis I iian t :: '
rin-ivar.' vit-;!es, many
ii i t:ot often I hem ex
i-'. ina; but i-nee th ro was
who tin 1 i !ir:ibi;d high
ever had Ik lore, and b: :
ea o, and t!:crc sat a hei ri'
i::g over a i-aldron i..'l i,i
c.i.iipo:!i;l. II w;.s )lerriiii
n-ay till the. skins he va -a:
like one possessed with a il-
po before
: a j I'.t r
h'-r li'-ia
and
c.i:d
leri-
'.::. peo-.i.j
an a v. ful
i.himter)
eiiy one
rt of
i;-. t. a
oM hag, I
iioi.in l ).ti!is-ni
'1 that he threw
via;:, and flow
d, and nevt r
after
biOt."
Another
on a f.irm-diM-lnreil
s
1
"eutured v. ii.',ii:i
many m:i
:i t
f t:
iovy is that a poor girl a w
was : foini of 'iaiii-i';; that
Cuul i il:::::-is forevir, ;: ;i 1
i been l:.-a:--i io s:;y i jv:; ,., . v.,-:il 1 il,
l t!:-.- devil him if !u v.-oal-l as';
a I
ev
v.il
0-.ie evening ; t a ila'iee at leu-ly Hale i:;:i
in tho mountains, where this girl was j-n :;
ent, a fine, very tall a-id han -.Isome i;:.:n,
dresses I as a bi.teher, cam-' i:i. IL- ask'-il i he
girl to dance and was accepted. o i th-
went till th i girl was ready to drop v.b.i
fatigue, and begged him to stop, but no, o:i,
on she must dance. Th- story goes that .she
danced till she fell dead on the floor, upon
which her partner stalked from the room,
followed 1)3' some of I he villagers, lie went
on till he came to a littlo stream overshiid
owed b3" thick bushes. There ho stoapr l,
and planting one foot on tho rock (tl-.u .. si: -..--ing
tile peasants the cloven hoof) he :-pi-.-:n--v.i:h
a tearful yell into tho water and di.sap-
1- earc-l a fl:;;ii' of fire. Tho marie of 1::;
f-.s)t may be seen on tho rock by the cur; i:s
and credulous to this day, and few care to
pass the spot aft-r nightfall; or if obliged to
uo.no they tell their beads with uasuul le
votion. Tho religion of the Tyrol, indeed of Aus
tria generally, is Uonian Catholic, cud i.i t Le
more remote parts the j;eople aro very de
vout. There is generally a sisterhood : : 1
of Lea a monastery rear every village. On,.,
ir. ?articu!ar oee;i'.:; to me where laere v.;- :
lu.d is a monastery of the Capuchin-. The. o
u.o::l:s liv;
( " - -., bree.
cat.
I, mil
1:.-
.1
by th.e peo
by ciarii v.
and hurtc:
Ie, tho roe;
d
neru
juts
lr-v
i :u.
htt'.e saered pictures. I'.i.'y mc-ua's, era
from tlicir 1-jvely garden in return. a:i l
t':o. e v.il-. ask for, and r.ee 1 t hem, t'v ir : ;
crs. In :j.alzburg the sltcrhooJ of the Cu
have a. ci:rii.v.is cu-tom. f"-):.;e!
tl.'-y ; re quite without food, and until t
t h'r-.l iay they must bear their pri vatio:;- j
tiently, but then they ring tlicir chapel b
ai.-J t hen t he townspeople come flocking to t
ciive.-.t. bringing the Welcome ai;d uar -n.v.Mle:i
provi ion...
The e.-.-t a;ne of tho Tyro'! ieiiiie is a pret
one, co.i:-.:.-i;iig oi a null ;ns, v. nil n vi r
full shift, the bodice- cut s piare in front and
fi.led in with : silk lu-.ndkorehi. f wl-icb.
match'.s in color; and a gay .-iiL apron,'
vhie-i is of ph:k. bine ofycllo'.v, aecoruing to
t! ... fast e of t he- wcasvr. The hai j are r.oV
ualik'.- tho sailor hats worn by Indies, ex.-. -y
that they have a sti.T, .stivight brim, and arj
f,::!erallv adorned with tasseis of e;oM la-i.
i:--:i.
Tho national cos! re of the tticu t.s cvr:i
more ieiurt.- p:e, coas; ,ting of knitted thirk
l.-'uo or white s:ockings, knc- bre. e'.es, wa -.
Coat with two rov. s of iiiver buttons, a :
what long s'
1 sncu cf som.wi
l-ide. l.;lit tlii-pi :tt
of the je.co-r, or I
a
ish coat, and
.1 Lira's feathers a', th..
e..v co., tame all is ta..t
The breech..::
.iiiisua:
C-'uie to tiie ka'v-D on I '. c::.i t.iss li
t-...::ed in embroidere I lo.it her ":it
tho luiec-s bare; tl-ocoa" is 1 trk
collar and cufTs of a he ater shad
dark grec-n, with au ea.rl.i f. .'.!
c-:nlr-oiderotJ shot jiouch slmigovt.
ders.
The Tyroler-e are by in i:
bird work. Mo:t:;y is ne-.
Ivt their ue:.'il.S.-r., tlie
pleasure, end v.-iilingly tab
thev are nllo .vc.l pier.1 .' o
4 are c :
lea v." -,g
L-.'C.i-, .'.ih
a hat t.f
:-. ;. :
li. J ailolli-
ie.irn fotrl of very
' 1 tiHu . li.'.L it, l.t
;v.i.-'.:. They love
2 l. ' .ver v ::; :; j
tim to aaijs
t.ieaisolve ;. 1 ae : h.oo.s. t ., U- not carry
c iucatio:i to the exient which 1 revails ia';i-vv-r.ally
through Gei-m uiy r.:i I Sv. iterlai-d,
r.:id I !.-!ii:-t co'.ii'ess that, for a purely n.i-i 'a'
tural popnlation fs 1 h-- Tyr.O -. ? nr..:. . t
i:ig. writing aal rn i hinel: -, v. Tth gjd re
ligious instruct :--in, are e:iou;.li; and it-r-
tainly here y in s -o i; si.
orains, as are only l-o oi
i!i t-ie f irmer nionti'ciie-i
the children are -picture.;
and happj-, careiocs spirits.
On saints' days there are
s!o:;s, which start from '.'.
ii;g of .i laiae p; op..i iiou
beta young ntv.l oJ, co.a
the chilu:
t:-rs sing!!:
tmd r.ll lot
On these
ti:e vilia
i'i
V;
.1 to Le
( Oil ii r; .
of Iro".
met v.
tVii'1' Vli.
n tie., orate . l ; . ' i w iw
;' .-;o!iie R-:'
t n-athem
prceej-
a .-,,.; ,;. -.
vi ii i . r.-,
h i-- ,
", tlie Hi
i th. . ; e.
l-.j-ag full of pt
avs no work v
e. I;i tne cv
:;eo
i.-t
hi
1 1.
amuse theui.--lves as tm y
ii very little onuikonncv-.;
fl-jr.i see, a;:d ;i' by these,
ore live in eutaeis v.i:l i;
and I ravers to ail the fii
wt-alth and happiness. Gypsies
are much drendel by the per.:
as te..-y make ! ree with ta-.n
t'i-ir cows, and c-'a.-uaif o.I...s
ii.:e r.:.st, but t.a
. 13"; - ii'- j'u'i t.
; ofi e'-j efi'i:i'-:a
;s-.ii'o -u La'-: a.
inls for your in .j;
xl:-J, ;
s
:it
i-
r.v:i i:
r. t
llO.ia. It-..
in-.'st uakn
SUl;,"Ularl3
reaching. -Black
vt
jare tae cye:, s gi
chosen, even if they
1 1 1.- a
i the Ty
r, a;:.i
Ull i'la
- ir.ilnoe tan
f i . 1 ..
1, tae i
.' no ;r
is o Ch
:. 1 v.-l:i
1 Liie
... . !..-
: 1'
oa:
res u
;;'.! Ij
la
V.'ht
TO
33
I-
it; :l
in;iy ni lice nt t
1 'iitt
(ot ic' ('
alboutid.
:iir
UFxDEn r AKJNG AND F.BBALtTiiKG A Sl-LCIALTY
COltNKIi MAIN AND SIXTH
I'JjA'I TSMoI "I'll, NiiUKASKA.
h
D.
B E N N K
i 11
T
Somotliing fine. Evapo-
Crystal Applcotc
rated Gold Drop Plums.
Silver Prunes. All kinda of Dx-ied P'r-uito.
Sassafras Bark. Neufchatel Chccoc.
ehepps Cocoanut Puddi nga , --Scmo thing new
r-i .
and nice
"IT
'A
'L
9
n
u
A ii n it
Y d ri c r-n tr,t r-v.-v -
1 a 1 S ! A 5 I G l:
h U
fl
;i a
k "Li
-a q. joying cxZZo
r. ii
tZ-S'J il; KXi 2tfedJ
A
B.J1
EDIT
n.
r I
1 i
rt
-v' 'AT
vi. ir fx
ill be one tlunir wliicli 1jc i-iilifccts of
iittliutiul inttji't'S'c tt!i.l iiiijti.
:iiic.; will (.'
strongly iiitnlcl ami tlio tkct:o;i oj" it
IVe'iiknt will take tlace. 'Ihe peojle of
Ca.s.s County who would like to learn of
Political, Commercial
and Social Transactions
of
1 1 1 1 o
your r.nd vf,;M k(-cj apttce
ti:'j times should
with
orib:
I --I-ol: lilTUKK TUIC
; Daily or Weekly
Herald.
Now while we
people we will
httve the sui.jeet he fore tin
venture to j-pcttk ot our
r-:'i
H M R
fj rj -a
r.;: l-J h
:-1 YA
si
;:1
i I
k'i. 'ri
t'----
n
f i
U
. je'.
Whit
fro :u
uit nine
vh:
1:r.
r,i
th
rt-sjieets M,d
:ire turi;'jir
t-i " V:
To extract i:.u
wet with water and amnio,
wiiii strong eaK.i-utus wutcr.
from wood, r-cour wit'j
--.'
NEBRASKA