THE DAILY HERALD, l'LATTSMOUTII, NEBRASKA, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 9, 1687. CIGARETTE GIRLS. WOMEN AS NIGHT WORKERS. VCP.Y LITTLE ROMANCE AND MUCH WORK THE RULE AMONG THEM. Hit., lite Tolwi-o Ix Treated In It Projf fc t from thA 1'luntatlon to the Cigar- i: AVttlilii(f the Yonnir Women to Ki '; Tlirm oul. micni:r. :.-t I; 1 ii'- v :: 'I!. on-.- !:: IU:J 1:." ( t!iO )'" Hi? : !' Imv K;.v, i t:. : l ! V!.-. lav.,, !... tli.- i !!( l' t'U:- I in; . . tli. : i -I - . ieav i.i:: : V. i:: C h:;:.: tur . : )?.:. : i; v:i:. Can : II to, hh". Vi'i e ti : 1. ..!;. cha br... t.::i-S i phi" i ; ti it I !!!. Il'.S'l V.i'! ! ft-; a 1 hr.. . tin-; m. :. t 'l'. I i lie-.' ; hand a: .1 a ; th'? !' up i c:i' " f.-i fo. the : tin-::: her i lit! -J. of b tseoo: r.-i:- .1 ir i- urn: 'I In!" V-Ki roriv to i Tin- i fit' :i . i:.r k ty-n, tonacto of which the cigarette is many clays to lie made comes to us t exclusively from Korth Carolina irghdn. Jt is in itself ;i mild to and to make it n milder j'et only tr or live lower braves are chosen. rength of the plant, like that of . , for instance, eleserting the lower . and concentrating above. Tiiese come m from the south mckel like !"gs into imiiic ii.su hotheads, but as the hands" Into which they are . : untwisted, they are nut into a hath and softened and cleaned. tf-nin rustics through them, big y armed black 1:1011 turn them and , t in and then lay them in layers on "i As each tankful is laid down, the men takes a pail ii:ll of ruin, .; and some fyw other iniirovin necessary to give the right llavor- A with a wlii.sk broom sprinkles 1 noroughly. :i tun improving treatment the s go into the trough of tlie cutting w. They go in loosely enough, but they an; dragging by n brass plate :!irough the smallest possible aper- meet tiie revolving knives the soft are pressed into a block like wood. rig-, in front of the knives and .::ig the mist, which is all that one in their CO') revolutions in a miii- i'ie ever changing surface of this : bh-k of h aves is a thing of mar beauty. Tie! four Hanged knives 1 inniimerairio lino siiaviugs in i .and the result u a surface tliat live. The yellow stems and veins their relative positions on the leaves with every cut, and the re .1 winking, blinking mass that com- ; fascinates the beholder. The ar? stopped, mid in the Imi.v below iredded tobacco, exactly as we see 1'ie linished cigarette", damp, it is ' 'it that is nercssary in the making, .' over supply is kept covered ly inkets until carried to the makers. : comes the making. Vou go into -. low, light room, down which go aches which are pni-tiiioned oif in . ot compartment. On each side, : a phiee of her own, sit the girls. them are a stout, bit of paper 1 by the back edge of the tabic, and.i of tobacco and oiiie packs of per. A marble slab is at the right ad on it socio lumps of wet starch log pointed slick. Vv'ith her left : 'ie girl picks up a paper, lays it on xerwiih the trout edge slightly pro '. With her rigid hand she pick tobacco, not too much, but just . and puts it- on the rice paper, :ig'it a little into shape as she does en she takes up the two corners of ;pcrs that are nearset her and lays s 1 er towards the back. t!,-:i brings back, rolling up the tobacco with Mnbs as tZw doc so. (letting it . tely firm, she changes to the tips : isgers and rolls it snugly, lifting it idle from the v.uner paper. A and it lies along her left forctlnger, i nt v. Uh it loose edge. The starch ades along this, another twist and iled and delivered, that is to say, i into the IkiX edge of the bench. 5 rocoss looks exceedingly simple, - .'ten takes a week of patient teach- i trial to learn the many motions '., aivl even then it is astounding how many motions it takes to ven a thousand cigarettes in 21 day. ker of a thousand perfect eigar- ataining neither four ounces more i than two iMiunds receives seven- cents for her work. Uoes it seem , then, that any one could make 1 the&e in a day? Hardly, and yet : leaving the hands of the makers ret les are passed over to the eut .. sit between aisles and with big i n! oft the hanging shreds of to- ' :om tae ends. 1 r.csc shreds are ;iy swept away by the link sweep e duty it is to keep thu l!or al- ierfect order. The Jiaislied ci- ;.; 11'xt t the examiners, who iig't the boxes, and, with the eyes rs. picic otU the badly made or im oties. -In some is tatK cs fifteen iiimdred is taken out at the end of . 1: for cigarettes so badly made as necessarily split open and made I:.- 'riitlr Niimhrvit In New York City Con -tatly I itcrcastiifp Oropliijf fr m Car. The iMinibcr i-; well nigh legion, in A big city like New York, of women and girls v. hose dally tasks ket.p them from homo after dark, and who make their way t broil h the streets alone with impunity. The bt 1 tt'.rl traveler meets them, singly ai: 1 ia :ni:;s, at tho bridge and ferries nt li-oni early dark till long past and, if he is out himself, toward Siine of them not very many 111 news pa tier ofhees. thouah i !x)-:i fl not to. uml there is a rc -:. ' t.b!e minor,! y in n great variety of t !'!-, and oci i!p::tions, but the vast body ' 1" ilicm are ierks and c;i.shiers in the big store, w in:sc? i.iIkh-s iliiruig the busy tea son keep thou away from home late at iii';L'. Mvcn in stores where there is an '. ,!:!;. closing" rule, the purchasers are I lM of till ( o'clock, when there is of clearing up the day's de- . and there is no pretense of lurday evenings or during .Midnight very frequently toiler at the counter with :i!--k' , and there are occa :1 y the whole night 11111: t ',:. preparation fur soroe special i.t ti-ade. W'iiiiiin doctor is out nt nil hours, :r. e. and 1 h.v.e met. a medical ftu of barely 'J) tn;i!'-r:ng along at 2 FORMS OF SWEARING. VARIOUS FACTS ABOUT OATHS, CIENT AND MODERN. AN- Form UimmI Aiuuiic: the Hebrew The Oiityaks In Sibfrlu How tlio Creek and ItomanH SworeProfanity of Amerl runic French Kiiin. ie 1 1 , c! 1! I.' 1 . C- it ;-o II !' to ill'. . 11 erl:;i : ta. ns w 1 ". o; i io:i. ;i Ka !:. V?;. ; 1 !.' i::il! !!1 III', 1, cioc: in t : u i.u;r::;ng, wtiile the falling raj'n almost bbucicd her, l:er hand on the Hioaluer of n ragged lad of 10, "who was cc ndticliiig her to a tick bed in the eust side tc nemeiit l'ei'iuu. 1L is a good deal to the credit of the int. iropo'.is that as a rule these girls are nearly as safe from rudeness as in the d.-iylichl. Toey are modest and unob tiii.ive i:i appearance, tht-y mind their own business and have wavs to make the wouM be maslicr inind his. From nie-ht s of the oti c r sex men and boys 1 re out o' night o;i errands of neccs- ;!; have little to fear. The work in or b: y n ay be rude when he is :, and sometimes when he is not, but sciilojii 1 ';-. i.-,t cut a:;d not often in i:a!!y troublesome, s g-ov. ing fiKiuency of night em ient for ivi''!o:i means a tremendous .- i !: I he 1 .'lice accepted notions and .!!-. 1 : !:;;iki::d. The judge who de . from the licnch that a woman has i: r.-s to be alioad after dark is vet ia a while, but the nna- .! ' p:. c o; c . 1:0 1. : 1''. a : f.'f t;.:- 1U1J ci : c: )'. v. iscii to : i from 01: MIS :t tic. : 1. c: !."lt M-vat of t i-.lv.cys ;,lls forth a burst of i:idi.;iia!: .:i. I was talking with orkcr i.sa.'culine the other day i wry topic, lie said that he 1 lo: t his horse car and had to v mother in the wee e of his reluctance to feminine grope alone taidy streets. Despite ich is enough to make sv.ect temrered man :;oku most enthusiasti iikely to be produced laliy young women, by .its, and said he looked ::e i la.' lis !: i:i the l: i nee, wl he most ve, 1 e i, ci'-ct 'spec 1 pr. potlilig I i.am gain in worth and dignity ifticn? knotvledge bv contact with 1V.1 r W 1 I b W: 1!'. a'a.c.u necor-siiies. The working girl id !:ovtr bo v.hc ily 1 ractical, however, I .;:;; : s!ic j r rmiis a man to lose his u ;.v w hi.'e iiir-ing hers unless she has r.s m Misieet that the service is u fl 0 in hil.i. e i.ioi-i; nearly even the terms upon i wot:. en and men conduct their daily .'.-she1 letter it is for the business i;i probai !y. New York Cor. Wash :i I'ojr. 1 S::I'cr'rf Ilelslum. v:t;;y ia Antwerp I troops lgian fea w a These !.xing and stamp! ;i-k very 2as-ily i: ia.r interest being a they V.i'vl tev-j. f!l'.:l Lace. COf.:-. crs, v: i - pare run : of i. Ien rent tlu- . to L-. igal.: ia : parti a a.l (!o::a lies jiic.: : tie:- the.:!' any : is v. : V'h;:: lia.f Tl:-. If! :i.l lit;i - : ties v. sevef. ing : down pa:id. furth er I:-:'::.. The third brings teat lar or forewoman cirls (.:"! these lofty creature bends figaiv 1 ,1. t:-.-:p- which belong to the forts e.i. :;o::. c around tins fortified town. The men are small and very careless in their dre.-j. They march in a, verv rloncliiner .... . ;:y. 1 iuy c'o not appear as well as cur co o:,ry r.nli'.ia. They do not look like soldier-;. I do u i believe that 10,000 of them would f tand up against the charge of 'one .',! i-! liiined (Jerman regiment, The 1M ..i.t.s .pride themselves very c :; i:: ;-'i u.o foi tii-eations aloufc Ant- city is entirely inclosed by . i.ioa; ions. Thcv are ttronr if i-vt.1!? r D.'l.dan s. :h t! not 113 and the pack lagined. the only in the rapidity ir.' Wl th-d.- Wi do an ." t;:i A : : the . l;t--i out m.ir' !i France the rian sm! iW.uid 1 , ic.t kind of men; but uers behind tliem I t!a'i T; t'tat it would l;e diTaenlt for a-'i . a aivay of the great powers to An! wi-r,). Fttt the importance of . rp i- a 2 f'fiary outpost to j.rotect f-irailty of the Lclgian eooniry has '.y overr ated. I have heen told alary men that Antwerp is so much ? the way tl.rt the Germans could around it tarough Ikdg'.um into v.itho-tt Unditig the fortifications t .degree 111 their way, The I3el dicrs outside of their fortifications be helpless, I am sure. T. C. Crawford i:i New York World. which it U t-ed. the whole faseina- loav: iiri.i , r t C'i fciixt: tllst! hone froti ever: .:iiat;c jirecision with And. ind . i;e trade lies in the lightning like .ei" which is necessary to bring sath-i'actory result. The work is id is said to be healthv, the girls :.es claiiiiing that thej- have rarely able except with hcivlache, which pssibly caused by the fumes of . but very probably is nothing for further reason is necessary than -k of exercise and such close ap : 10 work can give. rales ot attending to the bnsines nt . ary considerably, according to the In one h-ading factory i-.bsoliiiv is imposed upon the workers, rc - of the fact that if they was.3 s their own loss, ami the penal ised are exceedingly severe. If a live cent girl, is caught vyhispcT- 1 ilkiag with another girl she is put seventy or sixty-five cents a thou A second offense brings either a reduction or a solemn warning dismissal. A ns th? to uti- ttTiciently to speak even loan own otherwise ttan with the voice cf ay is at once put down to making :es aga..:;.. .0 the Tines and ruthory end with : the building to go heme. The a ploys a detective and any nii'itbor ool pigeons" to watch their em- :;t niht. A girl who is seen cn V.er;te after Dor 9:G0 at nigh? is ;eu the next lay. The life of an girl, w ho is being shadowed to and l..r home, her house watched ami she attempts carefully -wj Ti a meant mur ,a in j arii co;i if:! treat n ,::ii tl the t;a There fur I int. Cf.e. rre: an: for pn I'll fa.c mi CO' in-.: er.-. in , aia sl- tio m- 1: c" of I:-.-,inro ?tik. u of still fed milk is of little corii;i;ircd to milk from so f.uantity of other and more o:-s iced, now in general use, and as 11C 1 to the sanitary conditions and .lent of t! cov.s. stables and milk, ie water trie cows consume one of iittportt'.nt c letuents in dairying, is not ,e v.vll in a liundred thut lies pure water. . e' s" j.r.d glstcose griins are slripped :e country by the millions of bushels uns are stood feed the day they are a i : t v. ers gr cows if led tor.co.-e grains, with the sul a.ii. acid tivif .merit necessarj in the 1 try, civ injurious to both cow ancl 1 . Thc.-e grains are sent into the i'iiry wet and hot, fermenting, sour : .- ::.l s;i.;i- ri they go. So the farm " cow-, w J in every rln'pment, have feed a. state of fermentation, often rotten I f.t only iVr the dunghill. Distillers' : as fed. have undergone fermenta :i. v. 1.1; j the grains are fed while fer : ia ' a. si rong l oint in favor of skins. ''iii. T I. Y'." :u Science. or x tcr. Ill'-: i; 11 a. ti 1 leasunng caa certainly noc ue overpieasam, .:y as ;t stems to ue a common ee- JtOteo, especi a lief cr..ang them that it depends entirely r.pon a girl's graciousness to Jier spy as to what i reported of her doings. This un psttr.I c iscipline is of recent origin. Fuu pie JiS. r Jerrill in New Y01 k World. Ttte n-oriiiiiji Drink. The 1:: ;b!i of taking a morning drink, my ot cr kind of drink for that mat " said a rentlentan last nig!:t, "is one in tvd in the. breach than the ob- tv. but if a man must take it why h. it openly and iiot sneak areun4 it? I saw a man the other morning tit g that made me ashamed of him. ali la ia. a didn't know him. lie was a nice 1.-. a.if.g person, cne who might be fxpfted b co to such a place as the Oon ti.;tiital ft- i.i- 1 ex Id y, but he stepped in frar.t of .-. shird rate saloon on Sixth st -Ait. he: v.- I'inc', and having looked up m: I down the street to see if anybody was Mt v. !io knew him ha darted in. I !;i'L tins: that fellow." PhiLndelr 1 itiaes. ill wo phi The oath was originally an appeal to divine authority to ratify an assertion. The old Greek gods uwore by the Styx, and Jehovah is represented in the early hooks of the Uible as swearing by himself, there being none higher. The forms of oath among the Hebrews were: "Jly the (Jod of Abraham," ''God do so unto me," and more also, "God knoweth," with other appeals of similar character. Oaths were originally tuken for the performance of certain acts, to pledge allegiance to a sovereign, to pledge a sovereign to the performance of his duty to his people, or to accomplish judicial purposes. The witness lifted his hands to heaven cr laid one hand on the head of the accuse-d. Persons making promises to one another laid their hands on one another's thighs. Oaths were taken be fore the altar, as the place most sacred. In Assam, in farther India, two persons desiring to affirm with great solemnity take a fowl or n dog, one by the head, the other by the tail. The Ostyaks in Siberia when brought into court swear by the head of a bear, making a motion with tho jaws, and expressing the hope that they may be devoured if they speak falsely. ' OATHS OF ANCIENT TIMES. Iii ancient times it was considered es sential to the validity of an oath that tho witness should hold something in his hand, or place his liand on some object m nuiiiMiiiiiiw. vt 1: i! me Jews It was the book of the law, which led to the use of tho Uible in Christian courts. The I'edouin Arabs have from ancient, times used various forms of adjuration. One of these was "Iiy the Temple." One still in use is as follows: 'lne person taking .he oath takes hold of the midino nole of the tent and swears by the life of the tent and its owners. Mohamme l swore by the "Setting of the stars." the? most poetical oath on record, though hardlv co magnificent as the oft emoted adjuration of William the Conqueror; "By the splen elor of God." Roman oaths worn nul,i with great solemnity and elaboration. In Roman mythology Juno, making a prom ise to sleep, is represented as taking heaven in one hand and the earth in tlm other. Greek3 and Romans sworn h their gods, by the Styx, by Olympus, by hell, by their sacred bnrincs or rivers, bv the sun and moon. Their oaths wero valuable in the early days of the republic, but worthless after they became corrupt. Oaths lost their (sanctity and became col loquial or profane among the Jews at cn early date. Greek ladies sweire daintily by Venus, Diana and Juno, and now and then by eome of the male gods whose names were taken in vain by their liege lords. The Romans swore by Jupiter, Hercules and their other numerous deities. Their women imitated those of Greece. There has always been the tlanger of making the path too comuipn, ancl thus destroying its sanctity. Though this has made perjury easy, it scarcely explains how judicial or other forms of swearing graduaMy lost their dignity and became a part 01 the everyday speech of men and women. In the eariy days of Christianity oawis were regarueu with a superstitious reverence that made them bindius. Thcv Jose men- iuh'b in iae -uiuuie Ages so completely that it was thought necessary to supply their place with the trial by comuat, contact wuu red not iron, anil simuar oaroarous judicial expedients to compel a criminal to prove his innocence, 7- : . 1. a . . uuujiij cue uarK ages proiane swearing figured among the lost arts. In due time it had its renaissance and arrived at its present perfection, with a vocabulary if not a literature of its own. The English have been greatly given to profanity since an eariy period in their history, llenrv the Eighth swore often and vulgarly, and uis uuuguicr swore jiko a trooper, ihe profane American usually calls on Gexl to anathematize some person or some oKjt'ct which has offended, or simply ana inematizes 111s eyes or some other part of ms person. 1 he profanity that is some what refined in social centers hprrmr coarse antl occasionally picturesque on the frontier. The oaths of the rural Xev I'jiglauder, or of his rural descendants in other states, "by gosh" and "by golly," are without doubt corruptions of the more emphatic mediaeval appeals to the Supreme Heing. OATHS QT FRENCH QKApCIia, Loui3 IX, of France, so snperstitiously devout in his old age, swor by Goel's Resurrection. Charles Till swore by the Light of God, which was more poetic and suited to his character as a chivalrous knight. Louis XII, who merited the title Father of his People, treated the deity with less familiarity. He simply said. when he tlesired to emphasize the asser tion, "May the devil carry mo off!" Francis I, who had been knighteel by the Chevalier Bayard, asseverated ''On the word of a gentleman." As for Bayard himself, the most finished and irreproach able knight of his age, his favorite adjura tion was by the "Head of God." t'harles IX satisfied his morbid elesire for some form of profanity with a terse "Goel's Heath." Henry IV had two oaths with v hich he freely punctuated his conversa tion: "By the belly of St. Gris" and "Jarnidieu," St. Gris was the god pf elrunkarets, and ho swore by him as an pltl woman might have sworn by Bacchus. "Jarnidieu" meant Je renie Dieu, that is, 'I deny God," or let me deny God if this is so or is not so, meaning to appeal to something impossible, This form cf pro fanity did not please Ids confessor, Coton, who begged him to tleny ' any one rather than Goel himself, for instance. So the king changed his form of adjuration to "Jarnicotou," "I deny Coton." The French swear "Par Xotre Dame" as the English "By Our Lady." This form of oath has naturally disappeareel from the profane vocabulary of Protestant na tions, but is still used by Frenchmen, am Ecmctimcs by French Jadies in the con tracted form cf dame. It is curious to observe that while profanity in France, and to a certain extent in" all C;ithr.b THE WAY TO SING. Tbm bird must know. Who wlnrly slnffi Will aintfoa tbey; The common nlr has gftiurou wlnga, Bonn's make their way. No tnexartifxr to run before, lJevising plan; , Ko mention of tho place or hour p To any man ; No wailing till some sound betrays A listening ear; No different voice, no new delays, If steps draw near. "Wluit bird is tbatT Its none h Rood." And eager pvm Go peering through the clunky wood In g'ad surprise. Then Into at nii;ht, when by bis fire Tte traveler sits, AVatchiiiff the flames grow brighter, higher. The sweet son;; flits By snatches through his weary brain To help him rest. When cest be rocs thut road again. An empty nest On leaders boui;h will make him sigh: "Ah, me! Lost spring Just hero I heard, in passing by. That rare bird sing!" But while he sings, remcmberinj How sweet the song. The littl.i bird, cn tireless wing; Is lxirne nlons In other air, and other men, Vv'ith weary feet, tX. other roads, the Kimple strain Are finding sweet. The birds must know. Who wisely sings Will sing as they; The common air lias generous wings. Songs make their way. Helen Hunt. mom 1 The efuuc tiunlitY oi gooil.s 10 prrcent. clicajier than any house went ot tho Mi.sbiseij i. Will never be undersold. Cull and beconvinccd. PETER MERGES. FUBNI TUBE EMPORIUM PARLOR SET! BEDROCK SET I VOU ALL CLASSES OF- SOME STRANGE SUPERSTITIONS. art - a . . me neuci in witchcraft in Southern Indiana Sixty Years Ago. About sixty -years aero manv of th. people residing in the neighborhood of f.ast enterprise were i;iw.fy..l ,,r . lusion that witches were a reality, and that a number of their neighbors were full fledged witches, possessed of remark able powers, even to the saddling and bridling a man and with sharp spurs riding him all over the worst roads a dis torted mind could imagine. The next morning tho poor man would be so tired and sore that he could hardly move. At other times the housewife would chum half a day and would not get a pcrticle. of butter. The only remedy was to tahe an old horseshoe that had been worn on the left foot of a bald face horse and heat it hot and drop it into the churn, which was pretty certain to expel the terrible witch. One who tried the experiment said: 4'A hen I dropped the red hot shoe into the churn I heard something run oft the roof of the house, and I smelled hair just as sure as you are born, nnl in live min utes I had a churn nearly full of butter. The next day I saw the woman that I be lieved had bewitched the butter, and her mur was crispeet on one side in the very shape of a horseshoe." If the above remedy failed, tho next thing to do was to draw a life size picture of the supposed witch and nail it upon a tree and then run a silver bullet out of a silver dollar and shoot the image. The last act was considered a complete cure. One of the ardent believers in witches, a man ia the prime of life, possessed of fair sense in .other matters, told in our hearing what a iijiiigoitieai ne nael passed through a few evenings before. lie had been to visit the sick and was returning about 10 o'clock inrougn uie nelels, often climbing higli leiwjcs. r many, as no cot. nn r.n i,;.,i. ten rail fence, with one leg thrown over me top rail, he eaw staudina on the other side one whom he knew to be a "witch." ,Sbe said nothing, but put a spell ca him that riveted him to tho spot, and he said he was as speechless as Lot's wife when she was turned into salt. V hen daylight came the witch vanished and he got over the fence and went home He says the top rail was a very sharp one nnd he didn't cet over the soreness for a month. uen me nens failed to hatch their eggs 11 was laid on tho witches. The Wit'll.l nlur.lnn -rli.- .1 t A (.(iriijomu lueir worst work OU Friday. If the rail'fences fell down when they were covered with sleet and ice the win-lies werj niameet with it. If a calf got cnoketi on apples or potatoes the witches were responsible. It was a fact net to be wondered at that every one of tiiese oeuevers in witches believed the "world to be fiat. " Many of them would have hung the supposed witches, as their ignorant fore-fathers did in an e irly day, if ..jr :':e:j posest-fcti or the power. f'l-l , f tl.A ... . . . 1 . mu iiiKu twuppeci wives ior a month or no, and it was all laid at the uoors or those terrible witches. Vevav iiuu..j iteveuie. 3F3 "O" s& aaa s: t? tcj k& ies FOU- Parlors, IScd rooms, BiffmM -rooms. Kitchens, Hallways ami Ofliceg, -(JO TO- Where a in agn ill cent slock of abound. Goods and Vuiv Prices UNDERTAKING AND E!BALRHNG A SPECIALTY CORNER MAIN AND SIXTH P L ATTS.M O l"i II. N Y. U I J ASK A F. FRlCKE&CO., (SCCCEHSOlt T(i J. M. !: II I : S ; Will keep conntant!y on hand a full and oomaVe m.d .u. ! Drugs and Mediciens, Paints, Oils . Avail Paper ami a Full Line of IQU ORS. PUR E L E. O. Dovey & Son. E. G. Dovey & Son. Morality of Clrpu Employes. The morality of a genuine circus troune tuuiimrm ia oraDiy witii that of any equal number of nny other profession or trade. Many of them are educated and intelli gent; most are loyal to strong family af fections ancl to such domesticity as is at tainable while traveling. For the rest, they are obligeel to behave well. The cir cus proprietor has a more complete juris diction over his employes than anv nastnr over his congregation. Would any clerev- man dare to punish crofanitv b V fine nun drunkenness by expulsion? which is ex actly what the best type of circus nronri- etor can do and does. He has tho whip hand, and retains during the season a oportion of the employes' salarv. which he receives at the end of the season if his record i3 good, not otherwise. Business interests compel strict disc'.nlire. and who shall say that the employe who is com pelled to behave well is not, at the end of the season, somewhat the better for eight months of compulsory sobrietv. civilitv and orderly living P. T. Barnum in New York World.. Sound Ideas on Forestry. Frederick the Great had sound ideas on the forestry question, judging from this proclamation, saiel to have been issued in Ufc5: "We determined that in all tho lands subject unto us all . young married persons, at the time of their marriage. should plant at least twelve trees at some convenient spot, six being fruit trees and six being oak trees. As we Had. to nnr great displeasure, that this order has not been obediently observed, we now further ordain and decree that this shall be done before the marriage, and that until it i3 cone the parish, clergy of our lands shall not join any person in wedlock and to the end that we have a satisfactory assurance quire ail pastors to send in a full soecifl. cation of all marriages celebrated iu their parishes," New York Sun, ;l The Chinese have utilised for centuries In t.:c evaporation of brine a gas which issues from coal seams cear PeVju. I a the Unitetl States there is published tie fcp?r to every 4,43$ inhabitants. J:i li; Club Library. Firf t Sw.-11 Who was Chateaubriand? vord Sweil tossed if I know. Oh, bold 0:1: W asn 1 be vented some hind of Tonics. the fellow who iu- 11 beefsteak? Town countries, Las become meaningless linriinml and America it retains in most ' i , " 0 w buusiaciory assurance mouths much of its original blasnbemous ' that tLl3' our"CdlCt, is carried out, we re- caaiacier, peruapa pecause there have lx-eu such slight changes in its spelling There are English ppeaking persona who swear with astonishing volubility without themselves attaching the slightest mean ing tq the profane words or being moved, so far as can be perceivetl, by any ill feel-' ing. Still, it is not expected that an Eng lish or American gentleman will swear in the presence of ladies, nor does a genUc mnn raise himself in the estimation ci cihere of his sex by using profane oath. C3 a safety voire to" Lis overburtlened emotions.- -San Francisco Chronicle. Care for C hills ana Fever. A O. A. R. man says that in war times, When tho usual remedies for chills and fever were lacking, it was a common prac tice" to give, the patient a pill made of tho web of the black spider, or occasionally a live spider even, the doso b?ipa worked down with a draugtof whisky. Tho remedy is, saiiT, tu have always been efllca-Siqi5.-yew York lireulng WarkL We we lo Ft lies qqcl lfqild soi:qes liqo of Fall and Winter Goods Ever brought to this 3Iarkct ami shall be pleased to show you a Superb Line OF Wool Dress Goods, and Trimmings, Hqisery and Underwear, Blankets and Comforters. A splendid assortment ot Ladies' Aliseses' and Childrcns CLOAKS, WRAPS AND JERSEYS. "We have also added to onr line of carnets some now ifm. . x i Ploon Oil Glots, Afatts qd'Hugs. In men's heavy and fine boots and phoes, also in Ladies', Mupes j-.Ld Childrens Footgear, we have a complete line to which we INVITE your inspection. All departments 1- nil and Complete.