WORKINp AT "THE LOWtST WAGES AND PROFITS." The jjrent error with inoet Anuri can 8tuilent8 in considering the ta riff from the Htaiidnnitit f history in that they do nut n haik far enough. For the last thirty year the ijuestion ha.-t nut Imvii dcUiteil by the free traders in the hold mid outspoken fashion of 1 1 1 - earlier days when they stood in little fear of the votes of workingmt-n, and were free to declare openly their determination to cheapen lahor nnd reduce wages ly lowering; the tariff, lly going bark to Wl and "PI,'j'i11g 'he methuds of historic ftudy to the great tariff dehate of that year, the author of "The Tariff Kiddle" has sueecded in clearing up a threat f mount of confusion, and making the issue between free trade and protection no riddle at all. The a nt i protectionist storm which broke in 112 had been gathering head for many years, just as the southern free traders grew more nnd more delern.inerf not to pay the cost of a hign wage, free-labor sys tem nt the north. Thus in the "Kx- position" adopted by the legislature of South Carolina in K.N ns its Kolemn remonstrance and jrotest ngaiiiHt protection, no secret was made of the fact that the south wanted the tariff lowered for the ex press purpose of reducing northern wngeH.and profits. On the contrary, in Htating the effect of a low tariff on the north and south, respectfully, the legislature of South Carolina taid: "It would compel them northern producers) to contend witii the rest of the world in our market in free nnd opeti competition, the effects of which would have been a reduction of prices to the lowest point, there by enabling us to exchange the product of our labor most ndvan-tngeously-giving little and receiv injf much, while on the other hand, in order to meet Kuropcan competi tion they northern capitalists and workmen would have been com pelled to work at the lowest wages and protits." Ah is thown in "The Tariff Riddle," this seductive idea of the cot'ori planter, "giving little nnd receiving much," while northern workingmen were to be "compelled to work at the lowest wagea and profits," has been at the bottom of southern opposition to the tariff for more than threescore years. At one time it was openly and frankly admitted that such was the object of "tariff reform." It would be ruinous in these days of universal suffrage and a preponderance of drength in the north to disclost the whole truth and declare that the purpose of a low tariff is to cut down northern wages and profits. The real purpose has to be kept veiled nowadays, but there has been no real change in the policies of the cotton south. Now, as ever, it demands a revenue tariff, and for the same purpose as in IfCS, viz., to effect a reduction of northern wagon, ('fenerations come and go, Imt the doctrine of the southern free traders remains the same. If the democratic convention which meets in Chicago could have the full courage of its convictions it would frankly and fearlessly adopt the citation made above as its tarilf plank. i. rtl . 1 ' 1itm.ir'il!ji ! slogan in Iowa, and it is quite likely it will. TliE democrats h ve cut down the appropriations for postal purposes in the hopes that it will cover up their extnivigaiit river and harbor appropriations. I'oNOk'i-sn has not done all it has to do, but the democrat are afraid to do anything more, so it is doubt ful w hether congress will get itself adjourned this summer. I.HKH SALIsiil.'KV blubbers that the I'nited States is the chief of fender in shutting out Great Britain, but that (treat Hi itain can not retaliate because she must have what is sent her from here. Hut that's not saying she would not like to. TlIK resignation of Secretary Maine was received with general surprise and more or less regret, nnd it changes the aspect of things entirely, for there can be no ques tion about the fact that he was the first choice of the party for the presidential nomination in the be ginning-. He could have secured it by simply saying that he would ac eept it. No other name than his would have been presented to 1he convention under any circuin stances. Hut he gaveofVicial notice that he was not a candidate, and emphasized his declination nt later date by saying that he could not accept the oflic if he should be nominated and elected. It is dilli- cult to believe that he was insincere when he thus practically took him telf out of the contest and left the way free for other aspirants, partic ularly the present admirable incum bent of the position; and the con elusion billows that he has been in duced to cluuge his mind ht this late day by a pressure which he did not expect and which he does not think he can afford to disregard, for party as well as personal reasons, This may cause a fight in the con vention which may result in the defeat of both Harrison nnd Maine but it makes no difference who is nominated, whether it be Harrison, Maine, Sherman, Allison or McKin ley, nil are good men and can beat any man the democrats put up at Chicago. "Not on Calvary" is the title of a little book received at this office that is intended to help Ihose who have gone down the dark valley of doubt and cannot find their way out. The book is beautifully writ ten and will no doubt do n-great deal of good. ,. improved machine for the manufacture of tin plate has been invented by Samuel Y. Huckman of Philadelphia. This machine, it is claimed, will turn out in the same time a product live times as great as that turned out by the old method. The question that naturally sug gests itself is: What incentive would Mr. Huckman have had to make his invention had not the Nc Kinley tariff made the manufacture of tin plate in the United States pos- sible'f American Economist. THE COST OF A DEMOCRATIC SPEECH. A whole day of last week was con- sinned by the house trying to cor rect a democratic speech; a speech never made on the floor of the house, but lugged into the record under the permission "to print." liven then it did not eucceed in accomplishing tha feat. The cost of tinieconsuined in this abortive proceeding was something more than $.",KiO. Ine fficient stupidity, thy name is de-moracy! PROTECTION AND AGRICULTURE. Our American policy of protection was inaugurated by fanners for the special benefit of fanners. The first congress, which framed the first tariff, was composed for the most part of winners, and it was signed by n farmer president George Washington. These men felt the need of protec tion in order to create a home mar ket for their product. They had all the fanners they wanted, but were suffering for non-agricultural population to buy what they raised. They could not sell their wheat and vegetables to one another. From the first our tariff system has depended for its maintenance in every election on farmer' votes. They remembered how wretched they were when all were agricultur ists and how protection brought them relief exactly as the frainers of the first tarilf had predicted. So nothing has ever been able to wean the American fanner from his love for Washington's and Ilatnil ton's, nnd Jefferson's and Madison's protective policy. And the free trade "reformer" is unablt xo do so to-day. Farmers see the land of Virginia, which has few factories, selling on an average nt about if 11 an acre, while the poorer land of Pennsyl vania, with many factories, brings flit an acre. In Mississippi, devoted exclusive ly to agriculture, land sells for less than $)i nil acre, but brings $12 in sterile, but manufacturing, Massa chusetts. The arerage in Georgia, where mills are almost unknown, is be tween $4 nnd $5 per acre; but in New Jersey, with all its swamps and clay inns, nie average vanie or land is So the fanners continue, and will continue, to vote for protection and against free trade, because they do not want to vote away one-half the value of their farms. And who can blani them for it? "Erminle." At the Farnaiu Street theater the Dodd Opera company gave "Krminie," Miss Leslie singing the title role with both taste and judg ment. Mack Charles and Dan Young made the immortal thieves very funny and the ret of the company was quite at home in this, the most popular of light operas. "Krminie" will be repeated this evening. The above we clip from yester day's World-Herald. The Dodd J Opera comp iny will appear nt the Waterman Thursday night, June'.', in the gem of comic operas, "Krminie" for the farewell benefit to J. I'. Young. Go and secure your tickets at once, l'riee, 7." cents. 1 urn out and give Mr. Young a rousing benefit. A nasal injector free with each bottle of Shilohs catarrh reined)'. Price fillets. For wile by Oil Sny der ami F G Fricke. Itch on human and horses animals cured in nil minutes by Wooll'ord's sanitary lotion. This never fails. Sold F. G. Fricke V Co. druggist, I'lattstuoiith. Shilohs catarrh Kemedy a posi tive cure for catarrh, diptheria and canker month. Fur sale by O H Snyder nnd K. G Frieke. linglish Spavin Liniment remove I hard soil or calloused lunins nnd blemitrhes from horses, blood spavins , curbs splints, sweeney, ring 'lone, stillee, sprains all swoi len throats, cN''1ih i-ti- S:n-i fj) cent by use of one bottle. Warrant d the most wonderful blemish lire I'ver known Sulil liv U f. Fricke fc Co druggists Plnttsiuouth AN EPITAPH, all I dreamed ttiat one had dlwl In a itrantfe place -New-no accustomed hand. And they bad nailed tlit I omnia abovater face. The pcuAunta of that land. And, wondering, planted by her aolituda A cyiiretjn and a yew. 1 cmim nnd wrote u;ion a ernai of wood M.in had no more Ui do "Hie, wim more lieautiful than thy first lore, Thii lady by the trim." And g!7-l upon the mournful etara bove And heard the mournful breeze. -W. B. Veata. S HJ If the nnti-free silver man Cleve land heads the Chicago ticket and free silver Hoies is tacked on to the tail of it the democrats will have to remit the discussion of the silver question to the congressional dis tricts, as they did the tariff in 1872 when they supported the protec tionist Greeley. $100 Reward SI 00 The readers of this naner will be pleased to learn rhat there is at one dreaded disease that science has been able to cure in all its stages and that iscatarrh. Halls catarrh istheonly positive cure known to medical fratornitv. Catarrh being a constitutional disaase, requires a constitutional treatment. Hall's Catarrh Cure is taken internally acting directly upon the blood nud mucous surface of the system there by destroying the foundation of the deseaseand giving the patient strength by building up the consti tution and assisting nature in its wark. The proprietors have so much faith in its curative powers that they offer one hundred dollars for anv case that it fails to cure. Send for list of testimonials. Addrees, F.J.Cheney Co. Tole do Ohio. Sold by druggists, 75c. OPYRI&HT 1691 Stamped out lilooil-poisnns of every name and nature, by Dr. Tierce's Golden .Med ical Discovery. It's a medicine that starts from the beginning. It muses every or gan into healthy action, purifies and enriches the blood, and through it cleanses and renews the whole sys tem. All Blood, Skin, and Scalp Diseases, from a common blotch or eruption to the worst Scrofula, are cured by it. For Tetter, Salt rheum, Eczema, Erysipelas, Boils, Carbuncles, Sore Eyes, Goitre or Thick Neck, and Enlarged G lands, Tumors, and Swellings, it's an une qiialcd remedy. Don't think it's like the sarsapa rillas. They claim to bo good for the blood in -March, April, and May. " Golden Medical Discovery " works equally well at all seasons. And it not only claims to do good it guarantees it. If it doesn't benefit or cure, in every case, you have your money back". You pay only for tho good you get. I A Pop with the "Kvll Fj." In tho curly years of his papacy, when he was adored by the Unman people. Pins IX was driving throiiKh the street of Rome and chanced to look up to an open window, where a nurse was stand ing with a child. A few minutes after ward the nurse let the child drop to tin pavement below nnd it was killed. In stead of laying tho blame to the care lessness of the nurse it was laid to th malevolent influence of tho evil eyi nnd the fancy became universal amoa the lower classes in Italy that the pop. had tho evil eye, and it lasted until hi death, Travelers who knew of tho Ih lief were often amused to see peopl kneeling to receive the pope's blessing and at the same time holding the finger forked to break the maleficent power o. his glance. When Pius IX gave up hi liberal theories and fell back to the oh' accustomed methods of government there were an abundance of liberals who took it as proof positive that he wu possessed of an evil spiritChicago Times. A Lawyrr'a Little Joke. Tho humor of the leiral mind is some times a triflo subtle. There is just now to lie seen in the window of a famou: secondhand book shop in the Strand i. complete set of "Voltaire" in fifty vol nines. The set is bound in what is tech nically known as "law calf." It lia. evidently belonged to a lawyer who het-i tated to let his clients perceive that In was given to reading anything so mi' chiuvously frivolous as the philosoph. of Forney, or who could uot resist hi own little joke. Instead, therefore, of lettering the volume "Voltaire," which everylHsly would have understood. In had them inscribed "Aronet's Report.-."' The joke would of course bo lost up;, thoso who happened to have forgone, that tho great philosopher's proper n;.!i:v was Arouet do Voltaire. London Cor Yorkshire (England) Post A I'liltlle llvnrfitrtiir li-l. William Toomey, familiarly known an old Bill Toomey, died at WM o'clock Fri day night. Tliis is a case where death had all the alleviating circumstances pos sible. For forty years old Dill Toomey laid out the dead of this town, man, woman and child, without exception. He never would accept any remunera tion for these kindly services, always rejecting money and saying, "It's a real pleasure to me and no trouble nt all." His wife's millinery shop supported him and her comfortably, and it soon became known that old Bill Toomey was ready and anxious to come at all hours of the day and night, rain or shino, win ter nnd slimmer. To inako snre that no one would be laid out without him he fell into the habit of keeping careful ac count of all tho sick, and made his rounds of inquiry each evening. Sev eral times, when sick persons were not exjiected to live through the night, Mr. Toomey spent tho night watching the house of sickness, without regard to his health or the weather. Aristotle (Ind.) Cor. New York Sun. turn in r.gyptlHti Mout-wont. Probalily the oldest timlier in the world which has been subjected to the use of man is that found in the ancient temples of Egypt in connection with the stonework, which is known to be at least 4.000 years old. This, the only wood used in the construction of th" temples, is in the form of ties holding the eud of one stone to another. When two blocks were laid in place, an ex cavation about an inch deep was made in each block, in which a tie shaped like an hour glass is driven. It is therefore very diflicult to force any stone from its position. The ties appear to have been of the Tir arish or Shittim wood. Yankee Blade. LEGAL X0TICJCS. X THK DlsTKICT Col k'T, OK C ASS i. ninny, it onisKii Ju-tiee (i. k'iiliey unil Francis"! M. h'ii liey, co piirtiicrs (Initio liiistiii'MS umler the tirui inline iiiki style ol Kieliey Hn it hers. vs Mrs. K I. I.f.u-itt. Olruf tfi.fu. miktmv.nl mill J. I.ewin (first tmine unknown) Wil liinii S. Wisp. 1. 1'. I'limniitis Ac Son, unci t alvin II. I'm-1 fiiele. J Wtn. S. Wise will hike notice tluit on the '.'1st ilny of Mny, A. II. IS'.c, Justice (i. h'icli ey ami Francis M. Kiehev iluintitTs herein tiled their petition in the district court of Cuss county Netiniskii, iiuiiinst siiid defen dants, Mrs. F.. J. Lewis, J.I'. Lewis, Wil liam S.Wise, J. C. Cummins At Son, and Calvin II. I'armele. the object and prayer of which are to foreclose a certain tneclian ics lien claimed anil filed tiv plaint ills umhi lots seventy (70 and seventy-one (Til in Wise's Hut lots addition to the city of riattsmoiith, Nebruska, to secure the "pay ment font bill of buildiiiK material coii sistinx of lumber, lath, windows, etc., in the sum of i'.TJ.l.'i, and there is now due and payable lupon said bill and mechanic's lien the sum of Zll.tf: $1H,70 having been paid ami credited upon said bill. Plain tilTs pray that said premises may be decreed to be sold to satisfy said bill and mechanic's lien, or the amount due upon the same. You are required to answer said petition on or before the 4th day of J ul v, A. 1 1. IMC.'. Hated M.ivB, A. 1). M.2. Jl sTlCK (i. & F. M. h'U llEV. liy their attorney, JiYkox Clakk. r to Sheriff's Sale. Itv virtue of an execution issued bv W, II. Mearinj.'. clerk of tbedistrict court with in und for ( asscountv. .Nebraska, and to me directed, I will on the Wtli dav of June A. I . 1VC. at 1" o'clock a. m., of said dav at south door of the court house, in thecif vof I'lattsmouth. in said county, sell at public miction, the follow in; real estate, io-wit: Blocks three KH and four 141 in the vill of Wabash. Cass count v, (Xebraska : also I.1...-U i;.- i-.i :.. II..-.....' ' .V -.-vn,i.t ,,, ii i ! aooiiiou in xiie village of W abash, Cuscoiint v. Nebraska, t iether with the privileges and appui tenances there unto belonyint or in anv wise appertaining. The same beitiK levied upon and taken ns the property of diver Jacobs et al, de fendants, to satisfy a judgment of said court recovered by Julius l'cpperbern, plaintitt, airainst said defendants. I'lattsmouth, Xei., Mav 1'.'. IV'.'. WM.TlC.IIK, Sheriff Cass Count v. Neb. . I.. Hkownk, Atty. for I'laintitr. Attachment Notice. J. A. l'helps will take notice that on the first day of May 1W, M. Archer, a justice of the peace of I'lattsmouth City, Cass county Nebraska, issued an order of at tuchment for the sum of Jdil'i In an action peudini; before him wherein Heardsley Clark A t o. are I'laiutills and J. A. l'helps i defendant, that property belonuini; to said deli iiilant lias been at tal lied consis ting of money under said order. Said cause was continued to the .th day of June IMr.'at ino'clock a. m. HhAKIisl.KV Cl.AKK A Co. I'ltf. herirra Sale. Bv virtue of an execution issued bv W. II. Iieariuir, clerk of the district court in and for Cass couut , Nebraska, and to un directed, I will mi the Uth dav of lime, A. I. l!i, at '.' o'clock p. in. of said dav, at tin smith doorof the court house in thecitv of riattsmoiith in said count v. sell at public miction the follnwitiK real estate, to-wit: The north-west quarter of the north-east quarter lnw'4 of ne'4 of section thirtv-six (.I'll, town eleven llli , ranueeleven (III least of the sixth principal meridian, in Cass county, Nebraska, tom-ther with the privi. li'Kt-H ami appurtenances thereunto be lonuinK or in anywise appertainiuir. Tlie same lieinx levied upon and taken nw the property of Wilburn I.. Ilarratt. de fendant, to satisfy a indu'inent of said court recovered by Samuel McConkev, platntilf, axainst said defendants. riattsmoiith, Xeb., Mav i. 1C. W.M. TlOIIK, Sheriff Cass Coutv. Nebraska. BYKON Cl.AKK, Att y for I'laintilf. Notice to Delinqueunts. Not c - is hereby trivctl that the interest and rental upon the contracts of sale and lease to till- following described edm-n- tioiial lands situated in Cuss county, Ne braska, as set opposite the names of the respective holders thereof, is ilelitinoeol and if said delinquency is not paid up w itliiu ninety davs from the date of this tint ice. said contracts will be declared for feited by the Hoard of Fducational Lands and Funds, and said forfeiture will be en ter -d of record in the manner provided tiv taw , ?i 11 10. F. - Will. k'. lilnckimm Hated at Lincoln, .Nebraska tiiis 1st day Of J line. I-'-'. .A. K. Ill ni'llKKV, Com, of Tub, Lands and Ituildinus L. C. l-.li Kol-K. :'t Count v Trent. Children Cry for Pitcher's Castoria. Wlia Baby tu tick, we (tdto hrr Catrtoha. Yhra lb vm a Child, (he cried for Owtori Vbn the became MItm, f.ie chins to i"ui:e. .;, "Vara (h bail (3il si-u caTetlieniCuK'o-s Still continue to be l-jecidqiictei's In the Clothing Business.' This is fully demonstrated by the iivct that they have sold ir d this Spring tn ( j THERE A-R-R THREEEEASONS FIRST They own their oods as low as mortal mn can buy them for spot cash. SECOND They sell them to their customers at as low prices as mortal man can sell them and make a living. ; THIRD They are Square and Honest in their Dealings. Those Three Reasons are iheKeystones of Their Success. N ow to snow their appreciation ol their increase of business they propone to give away to their customers a Handsomo Book, entitled "The Columbian World's Fair Atlas of the World' to every person buying goods to the amount of $'2500, either at one K purchase or in a running account. They will give them a copy ot this valuale book free of charge E3 CALL AND SKK THK TOOK AT Mayer & Morgan's The Clothing Kings. - Plattsmouth, Net 1 M US 1 OFT YOU mux Tlb-at Old. Carpet of yonrs has been turned for the last time, if, will liurdly stand another such beating as you gave it last 'fjiring besides we know you are too tei.dcr hearted to give it such another lar-hini;. It will be a timeless task as you cannot lash back its respectability. Ilettc discard it altogether and let us sell you one of these elegant new patterns that we have just received. Spiiii blouse GleqiirH. Will ponii be upon us and you will want new carpets, cur tains, linens, etc. We are head quarters tor anything in this line we can sell you hemp carpets as low as ten cents a yard, Ingrains as low as twenty-five cents and Urussells trom titty cents upward. This i . NEW : DEPARTMENT with us. We have handled them with samples but finding that we could sell them much cheaper by having them in 6tock we have discarded the former method and are now able to sell them at a very low price, will duplicate Omaha prices every time, kind and quality taken into consideration 15eing all new goods we have no old designs in the line, "Wc have just received an excellent assortment of CURTAINS Wc can sell lace curtains tor 50 cents a pair upward, Irish Point curtains, Tambour muslin curtains, Swiss curtains, curtain screen in plain and fancy, table silks tor draperies, Chenille Portieres. Also a tine line of window shades at the lowest prices. We have the finest line ot linens ever brought to this city Table cloths with napkins to match, TabhT scarfs. I'.urlan drapes, bleached table damask wi'h drawn woil- uml hi-m stitched by the yard, plain damask tor drawn oik. linen scrim, stamped linens, an elegant assortment of towtb with fancy and drawn work borders, ilain and t.-nu-y ' I luck and Turkish Towels, linen sheeting and piliow easing etc. WM. HEROLD & SON.