The Plattsmouth HeraleL KNOTTS BROS, Publishers PublisliAil every Thursday, laud daily eyery evening except Sunday. RL'LsUirti(J at the PUttsmoutti, Neb. post Afflcnfor transmission tUrourh ttJf U.,-8. mails at second class rate. Office corner Vi and Fifth streets. Telephone 38. TERMS rou WREKLT, One copy, we year, in advance ... One copy, one year, not in advance .. One copy, six montht, in advance One copy, three months. In advance. TERMS FOR DAILi One cop e year in advnnce One copy per week, by earrier One copy, per month - 60 1 00 75 40 ?6 00 .. 6C THURSDAY, AUGUST 27 1801 REPUBLICAN STATE CONVENTION The republican electors of the Htate of Nebraska are requested to send delegates from their several counties, to meet in convention in the city of Lincoln, Thursday, Sep tern o'er 24. 1891, at 10 o'clock a. m. for the purpose of plr-cing in nonii nation candidates for one associate justice of the supreme court, and two members of the board of re gents of the state university, and to tr:in:u-t Kiwh other business as maybe presented to the convention THE APPORTIONMENT The several counties are entitled to representation as follows, bei ng based upon the vote cast tor lion Geo. II. Hastings, for attorney-gen eral in 1890, giving-one delegate-at large to each countj and one for each 150 votes and the major frac tion thereof: COUNTIES. Adams Arthur Antelope Banner Boyd Blaine Boone Box Butte.... Brown Buffalo Butler Burt Cass DEL. .11 1 0 3 ... 1 2 T, 6 4 ....10 COUNTIES. .Johnson Kearney Key a f aha... Keith Kimball- Knox Lancaster Li coin .. 2 ...30 Lof?an Loup Madison McP erson.. . -.14 Merrick . 44 Nance 4 Ohase 3 Cheyenne 5 t'herry 5 lay l Colfax Cuming " Ciiwter 1- Dakota 4 Dawes I) iwiHtn 7 Nemaha Viifkolls. . Otoe 9 Pawnee , 9 Perkins 3 Pierce 3 Pliplns Platte Polk 5 Ked Willow ti Deuel J Richardson Jl Dixon 6; Rock .... 3 Dodire .IliSaline 14 Douglas. Duudy Fillmore Franklin.... Frontier Furnas.- . Caee iartield liosper Orant iireely Hall Hamilton... Harlan Hayes Hitchcock .. Holt Hnwnl ...tSarpy !.iMiiiifipra .. 0 . 5 .. 5 .. 5 -, -. , . . . - ---- . .Scott' Bluff - Seward 10 Sheridan Sherman ..1!, SlIMIX Stanton 3 Tliaver .. 2 Thomas :. - Thurston 4 VjiIIpv 4 Washington .... 7 Wavue 4 'ebter Wheeler York 1 Hooker 2 .jefferson 9 Total 545 Xo vote returned. It is recomended that no proxies be addmitted to the convention, and that the delegates present be authorized to cast the full vote of the delegation. It is further recomended that the tate central committee select the temporary organization of the con vention. John C. Watson, Walt.M. SEELY, Chairman. Secretary. THE COUNTY CONVENTION. The county convention is called for September 19th. 1891 at Louis ville. The primaries are to be held on the 12th day of September. The basis of representation is based on the vote cast for attorney general at the last state election, one delegate for every fifteen votes and major fraction thereof, and one at large from each ward and pre cinct. Liberty and Rock Bluffs precinct was given their usual vote as no fair basis of appointment could be had on the division. Below will be found the place and time of holding the primaries and number of delegates entitled to rep representation. PRECINCT. TIME AND PLACE DEI. Salt Creek pre. at 7 p m. Greenwood 7 Houtli Bend -t 1 p " ou,?r?i 74 tinlsville. at 7 p m Hassenner hall 7 E?Kl t Mile Grove 3 to 4 P m Hill school hse . . 7 Plattsmouth pre 3 P m Taylor school house .. 7 Greenwood 7 p m town hall.... 3 Vim wood 7 p m Centre school houe 7 Center. 3 p m. Manley school house Mt Pleasant. 8pm Uilmore school house .... 5 w.M k Klnff" 4 p, m Murry chool hou-e 8 Kn i! miidlll'' office Eagle.. 6 JSve Creek. 7 pm t!AK li-Ul Elmwood 9 w ore l to 3 P in Chc cae school hou-e... 5 Avoca J P m Center school house 6 Liberty; 3 P ni Union ichool houne 11 Uioenj. o V PPATTSMOUTH CITY lot ward, eonncil chamber 8 m ward school hoiife . .? 3rd ward, Kicheys lumber office 11 4Hi ward! Wettetncamp block 9 sth ward school lioue WEKl'IN' WATEK CITY 1st ward. 5 to 8. school house. ;. 5 lotal number of delegates la Plattsmouth City primaries or dered to be open at 12 o'clock m and continue open until 7 p. m. THE treasury increased the cur rpnCT circulation in the past seven "" to the extent of $1,700,000. If :58 be "contraction" let the alli ance and free silver cranks make the most of it. Tin: Republican party will insist, as I'resident Harrison says, that every dollar of money issued by the Government, whether pape r or coin, "shall be as good arid kept as as any other dollar." It will never consent, in other words, to such in flation and depreciaton of the cur rency as the next Democratic na tional platform will recommend. UNCLE Sam stands with his hands under his coat-tail, and remarks to Europe, South America, and the world: "Gentlemen, if you see any thing good that you want, ask for it. Our granaries are full to over flowing. We have the juice in bar rels, cotton that will keep the spin dles of the world turning, while our cattle graze on a thousand hills, and our pigs squeal and grunt in millions of corn fields. Speak out, gentlemen." Befokk the close of October a complete plant for the manufacture of tin plate will e in operation in the city of Cleveland. One of the numerous rolling mill companies of that city is now putting on ma chinery and will start out with the production of 500 toMKD boxes of tin per week. Karly in the spring the capacity of the plant will be trebled if everything goes well. This in formation is gleaned from the local columns of the Cleveland Leader. It is especially interesting on account of the matter of fact way in which the information is published. The truth is that tin mills are spt inging up in so many places that their erection is no longer a matter of natianal comment. Kx-Goveknok Forakek of Ohio, is reported to be confident of repub lican success in that state this year. He is quoted in a recent interview as giving half-a-score of congent reasons for his faith in the result, and perhaps the best of them is his statement that the republican party is enthusiastically- united in suport of its candidates. These expres sions of the ex-governor ought to go far toward correcting the im pression entertained by some that he is not heartily in favor of Major McKinley's election, or that in some way he is disgruntled. Fair-minded men will be disposed to accept the opinions of Foraker regarding the outlook as given in perfect good faith, and undoubtedly he will find opportunity to make satisfactory denionstration of this before the campaign is much farther advanced Meanwhile McKinley is pushing the fight with his wonted spirit and vigar, and the situation ap pears to be growing better for the republicans everj- day. Bee. The northwest is this year a poor field for calamity shriekers. Farmers are blessed with good . . . i . i crops, gooa weatner anu guuu prices. These coming together always beget a sentiment favorable to protection among the people. Reverse conditions are those under which free trade sentiment grows. Protection and prosperity, poverty and free trade, is the way the pairs are made up. Particularly this year does the advent of good times strengthen the cause of protection. They come in the wake of the McKinley tariff. in the face of the confident asser tions of its enemies that it would oppress the farmer by lowering his prices and narrowing his market. Instead the farmer is receiving ex cellent prices and the world's mar kets were never so eagerly waiting for his abundant crops. American agriculture has got rid of the over production which oppressed it for a few years back, which oppression the free traders said was due to protection. Under increased pro tection the adverse conditions vanish, farmers get good prices for what they sell, and buy their sup plies cheaper than ever before. What ingenious theory will the "re former" invent to account for these phenomena, directly contradictory of all his fervid utterances in re cent years? American Economist. A FREE TRADER ON IMPROVED CONDITIONS. The bakers" had their turn; the hair-dressers, the grocers, the shoe makers, all manifested discontent; and the workmen in the sewers joined in the demand for improved conditions. The Nation. If there is anything in this world that will make the editor of a free trade newspaper weaiy to the point of exasperation, it is an effort by hair-dressers, shoemakers, work men, and such, for "improved con ditions," and we hnd tlie editor saying: "The French government having sown the wind by refusing to pro tect the omnitms-arivers who wished to work, against the as saults of the strikers and the mob that sympathized with them, is now reaping the whirlwind in an epi demic of strikes." . We guarantee a fiit in spectacles or no sale. uering a o. "THAT McKinley robber tariff" doesn't seem to have "impoverished the American people" to any large extent. Where an- the democratic prophets'r There are none to do them reverence. SiiNATOK PEFi-'E K says that "money ought to be provided for the people in the same way that postage stamps are furnished." Hut we can not get postage stamps without given an equivalent for them, and so the analogy fails. "Tin: United States no not ai I'KOACII THE (JUESTION (PROTECTIVE TAKIFF) FROM THE SAME STANDPOINT AS OURSELVES. TlIE OHIECT OF THEIR STATEMENT IS NOT TO SECURE THE LARC.EST AMOUNT OF WEALTH FOR THEIR COUNTRY, HUT TO KEEP 171', HY WHATEVER MEANS POSSIBLE THE STANDARD OF COM FORT AMONG THE working classes."-London Times. Reciprocity with Canada may not be accomplished this year, but it will be brought about in 1S02 or ISO:?. The republicans, in a com mercial sense, are going to absorb the entire continent, if they have to keep on pegging away at recipro city negotiations through the next administration and the suc ceeding one. Globe-Democrat. THE St. Louis Republic, is in tensely exciied by the discovery, which it a'leges has been made, that there is a Republican plan to control the Farmers' Alliance in Missouri for the baekrug of a third party, and v',ii a view to divide the democratic vote. Hut the fact re mains that Misssouri democrats can turn out and roll over old logs and bring up democrats enough to sweep the State by arousing major ity. Missouri is improved, but it needs education before getting there. Inter Ocean. The newspapers now fighting the pension policy of the republican pany are the same tha i ."during the rebellion, declared the war a failure at least once a week, and demanded that Abraham Lincoln should make peace on such terms as he could get and stop the useless effusion of blood. These fellows naturally have no use for the ex-soldiers who knocked their peace proposition endwise and destroyed iheir repu tations as prophets in bringing the war to a successful termination. Lincoln Journal. The character of the commis sioners appointed by the president to investigate the emigration from Fviirope to America made it certain that they would do their duty care fully and intelligently. The reports of their proceedings in Furopen capitals show that they are contin uing their investigations with all their care and skill which had been exDected. The information which they will obtain cannot but be use ful in enabling the United States to deal with one of the most serious groblems which has arisen in their history. The proposal to control the departure of undesirable emi grants from European ports by some system of examination and consular permit is one of the mat ters to which the commissioners are giving especial attention and their recommendations on that mat ter will be awaited with interest. An interesting question has been settled by the state department as to how far a former citizen or a foreigner who has declared his in tention to become a citizen of the United States is entitled to the pro tection of this government when he again sets foot upon his native soil. One S. Gerber, a Polander, who had taken out his first papers, returned to Russian Poland. His property was confiscated and he was banished to Siberia by the Rus sian government on some trifling pretext. His friends asked the in tervention of this government, to which the acting- secretary of state replies that he is not a citizen but has only declared his intention to become such, and that the United States can make no just demand upon the Russian government for his release. This is hard on the victim of Russian tyranny, but the point taken is probablj' just. He remains a citizen of Russia until he becomes fully naturalized in the United States, and in this instance S. Gerber would have shown good judgment by staying outside of Russia's jurisdiction. K earney Hub. UNCLE Sam will proceed in a business-like way to feed Europe and keep her people from starving. Russia prohibits the exportation of rye, and other large exporting na tions r re inventing methods to keep a good supply of grain at home. The United States alone seems to be overflowing with everything that is good under the sun. Now is the time to get a saddle at your own price at Keefer's. tf GERMAN SUGAR AND AMERICAN PORK. Th"re are no indications, so far as public information goes, that Germany has made any movement toward reciprocity, and there is no foreign country more interested in it than the Germany Empire. The present condition of trad.' between that country and this can not con tinue long. It is too otie-sidetl to be tolerated, and the reciprocity clause of the McKinley bill pro vides an effective remedy. The Washington dispatch to the Inter Ocean of yesterday stated that during the first three months after sugar was placed on the free list Europe exported to this coun try :r:J.0TiUSl pounds. At that rate the exports of a year would be 1.202.225.824 pounds. Bv far the greater part of this sugar came from Germanv. Indeed, sugar is , , the leading export of that country as it is the chief import of this In 1880 the value of Germany's ex port of sugar was $il,7lO,C2 and of thefmports of the same commodity into the United States $101 ,'M):i,S20. Nearly one-fourth of our imported sugar came from Germany. There are, however, other sources from which we can derive all the sugar we need, and if the duty should be restored on he German article tha would be equivalent to its exclu sion. I he price would not lie en hanced by the closing of our ports against the product of that conn try. If Germany persists in di.- criminatipg against our pork the president will be compelled under tlje provisions of the McKinley bill to reimpose the duty on German sugar. If Minister Phelps has not pressed this subject upon the at tentioti of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs it is high time he did. According to all accounts Em peror William is greatly disturbed in his mind over the friendly rela tions now existing between France and Russia and the rye ukase of the Czar. He would do well to con sider that his subjects are seriously threatened with the loss of the chief market for their chief export It is as if the United States, with iU immense grain crop, were threat ened with the closing against it of the English market. Germany needs rye from Russia, but still more does it need a market for its surplus sugar. Once let our ports be closed to its free importation while open to the sugar of other countries, and the agriculture of Germany would feel the grip of hard times as never before. The advantage is on the side of this country. In a game of rela tion Germany would be handicap ped throughtout. Our farmers would be glad to send their pro- visisons and breadstuffs to Ger manv. and there are a few other commodities which we naturally send to that country, but no seri ous loss would follow to our peo ple by the total shutting offj of trade with Germany, while the Ger mans themselves! would be im- nroverished bv it. There is no other country in the world with which thev have so profitable a trade as with the United States The German Government can not afford to put that trade in jeopardy. Inter Ocean. THE LADIES' HOME JOURNAL. There is always a freshness about The Ladies' Home Journal, and a perfect knowledge displayed of woman's best wants at every sea son of the year. The Journal is wide-?wake; it employs the best pens; it understands what women want, and it is never weak; it has a way of entering into the daily life of a women, and appeals to her every mood, every joy and every perplexity. Its September number gives evidence that it is getting stronger with each issue. Its regu lar salaried now number sixteen, and include Rev. T. De Witt Tal mage, Maria Parloa, Margaiet Bot tome, president of "The King's Daughters"; Mrs. Isabel A. Mallon, undoubtedly the best fashion writer in America; Eben E. Rexford, Elizabeth Robinson Scovil, Maude Haywood, Foster Coates, Kate Tan natt Woods. Kate Upson Clarke, Emma M. Hooper, with Edward W. Bok as editor-in-chief. For one dollar the Journal is sent to any address, for an entire 3rear, by the Curtis Publishing Company, of Philadelphia, who conduct the Journal. The postmaster general has au thorized a pneumatic tube com . .i pany to put in an experimental plant at its own cost for distribut ing mail through Philadelphia. In London and other English cities the me nod has been tried and adopted by the postal authorities In St. Louis the postmaster has se cured permission of the department to try the experiment of sending mail to the sub stations by electric car. This isn't quite so rapid as the pneumatic tube, but it is believed that it will discount the present ser vice of mail wagons. I AM one of those that believe that these men from your shops, these farmers remote from money centres have the largest interest from all the people of the world in having a dollar that is worth 100 cents every day in the year, ami only such. If by anj' chance we should fall into a condition where one dollar is not so good as another, I venture the assertion that th poorer dollar will do itsxlirst errand in paj'ing some poor laborer for his work. Therefore, in the conduct of our public affairs, I feel pledged for one that all the influences of the gov ernment should be on the side of giving the people only good money and just as much of all that kind as we can get. Benjamin Harrison. A FLOOD VICTIM TURNED UP. At the time of the Johnstown Hood there lived in the city a young man named James Springer, who was em ployed bythe Cambria Iron Com pany. He was never seen after the Hood and his friends, thinking he had been drowned, packed up his clothes and sent them to his mother in Alliance, Ohio. A dispatch from that city says, that the mother has received letters and and papers that thoroughly established the fact that her son was aiiiongtlie living. The letters were from Janus, and he tells a strange story of the cause that led to disappear. It seems that the boy escaped, but he was so dazed by the events that he fell in with a number of negroes who took him to Maryland, where, a few weeks later, he shipped as a sailor. The young fellow says he luu'dly knew what he was doing, nor what impelled him to leave. He had shipped for the West Indies, and had traveled all over the world but recently returned to the United States. Trouble of a serious nature had been brewing on him before the flood, and it is supposed that, un nerved by the terrible destruc tion of the water his mind became unbalanced and was the cause of his sudden disappearance. TAXES IN ENGLAND AND AMERICA The ICnglish statesman fir politi cian generally tells the truth when he compares British and American conditions; it is the American free trader who resorts to falsehood and prates about the "taxes that burden the industry of this country." The American Economist quotes as follows from a recent letter which Dr. G. B. Badenoch, a well known worker in British politics, recently addressed to the Kentish Mercury: "The rates and taxes which we have to pay every year amount to 180,0C1,CD0 ($C30.0CX),C DO). For every 1CD worth of home production we have to pay, to meet this enormous yearly sum, 12, while the people of America pay no more than o on the same amount. This arises from the duty which they exact on foreign goods sent from England and other countries." Dr. Badenoch sees what "free trade" does; it makes the British pay very nearly two anu a jian times as much in direct taxes as the American has to pay. But this is not all; Dr. Badenoch continues: "Besides this let us reilect upon the words of John Morey in his address to the Amalgamated Engi neers at Newcastle ten years ago. It is an awful fact really not short of awful that in Great Britain, with all its wealth and power, 45 per cent, which is very nearly one-half, of all the persons who reach the sge of sixty j ears, are or have been paupers. iso as ur. Knoues saiu in his address to the Social Science Congress, held at Leeds in Septem ber, 1800, there are in England to day a sufficient number of paupers to form a procession in four deep and 1CD miles long. Iheir cost in poor relief for the last year was no less than 8.440,821, or 6s (.fl."0) per head to tne entire population." Thanks to protection, which cre- . . c a 11 . a aemana ior American iauui, wc are not in the sad condition of a nation whose tax for the relief of paupers amounts to $1.50 on every man, woman and child in its domain. What the English free trader says is tne Dest coniraaiciion mat can be given to what the American free trader says of the effects of pro tection upon the industries of this re public. JOSEPH SHERA. For 27 vears Joseph Shera, of Rock Bluffs has been engaged in the business of selling general mer chandise at that place, and to-day he carries a large and complete stock of groceries and general mer chandise which he can sell cheaper than any competetors for the fol lowing good reasons. He pays no city taxes. He pays no house reht. He, with his family attend to his business. His farm furnishes all his needs and more too. Conse quently it is hard to undersell him. lie keeps constantly on nana a larce supply of flour and meal. He is alive, and a let live man. For lame back, side or chest, use Shiloh's Porous Plaster. Price 25 cents. For sale by . o. ricke & Co. and O. H. Snyder. 3 on in' UU h PARK Mines lo Offer tho opr tniFliir Iralineat. ! No Excuse for not having a Home ot Your Own. Put What you are paying out for Rent into a home. 7 per cent money for persons wishing to build in South Park. Look to trie Future ana invest now in South Park. THE OPPORTUNITY OF A LIFE TIME. Among other reasons why it is better to invest in South Park than elsewhere in the city, are these: Property is more saleable if you wish to sell, more rentable if you wish to rent; if looking for an in crease in value.no other part of the city will compare with it inprospect The 5th ward composed largely of South Park, less than three years ago could hardly muster up a vote at the last general election the vote was 130 and all were not polled. It has been less than two years since the city invited us into the corpor ate limits, yet we have over one hun4' dred newly built house ond others in process of construction, owned, with few exceptions, by the parties now living in them. This part of the city has a store water mains, electric arc lights, church and school priveledges and a new church edifice just erected of which the whole city is proud. Plattsmouth's steady growth for five years past almost doubling its population; the advance stand it has taken regarding public im provements, the certainty of a new $80,000 court house; the completion of the great Missouri Pacific rail way into this city, giving us anoth er great trunk line and competing market; the constant increasing1 pay roll of the C. B. & Q. shops, to gether with many other well known reasons, assure a steady and perma nent advance in realty, which will doubtless effect South Park mor favorably than any other portion of Plattsmouth. With a view to the encouragement of a still greater growth of this part of the city, we will continue to sell lots on monthly payments, furnish money with which to reect hocses loill ex change lota for other improved city property or for dtsirable improved or unimproved property. It is not so much the speculator as the permanent resident that we wish to purchase this disirable property. Out of over eighty pres ent owners of South Park property lone are speculators hence there are no fictitous values and lots are selling at about the price they were immediatly after it was platted a strong argument why the present is a most desirable time for investments. Much addi tional information regarding South Park may be had by calling, at my office on Main street over Bank of Cass County. R. B. WINDHAII. J