1 J !1 iMCOLLLT and Inn friends and Captain Olazier with his friends are having a dispute over the ource 01 tne iM ississippi river at the International Geographical Congress which in now in session 1,1 oiYiiu-niiiiu. , committee lias been appointed consisting of a rep resentative each from the United States, England, France, Germany and Switzerland to consider the question in all its bearings. This was wise. Previous to 181, when Captain Glazier started on his ex pedition, the .-ource of the great father of waters was stated to he Lake Itasca, a heautiful sheet of clear deep water in the center of which there is a small island. Into this lake, which is 1,57.') feet above the level of the sea, according to Nicollet and Schoolcraft, who visited it in 1!).'52, How five minor streams, the principal one of which has its origin in a pond six miles distant from Lake Itasca. The later investigations of Captain Glazier make no mention of these five creeks. According to him the Mississippi's source is a lake fully four square miles in area, lying about ten miles south of Lake Itasca. This new lake (Glazier) its explorer found to be fed with three I instead of five streams, and 1,.181 feet above sea level, seven feet higher than the level of Lake Itasca. Those who stand by Nicollet's survey state that there is no such bod3' of water as Captain Glazier pretended to discover, and that instead of beinj ten miles from Lake Itasca the alleged Lake Glaziei has no existence separate from Lake Itasca, but is included therein. This scarcely corresponds with Schoolcraft's theory, which admits the existence of "a pond six miles dis tant oozing- f romthe bases of the hills known as Hauteurs de Terre." As rainfall is variable in that part of Minnesota there may have col lected the bod' of water' which Captain Glazier found in 1881, al though he claims the lake existed when Nicollet made his survey. The Forum for September, be ginning' volume XII., will contain five articles on Present Problems in Education "What an American Boys' School Should lie," by the Revf Dr. Henry A, Coit, Rector of St. Paul's School, Concord, N. H.; "Ideals of the New American Uni versity," by President David S. Jordan, of the Leland Stanford Junior Uiiiversitj", California; "The Growth of Technological Education in the United States," by Prof. II. W. Tyler, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology; "A Review of the Higher Education of Women The College for Both Sexes, The College for Women, and the 'Annex,'" by Mrs. Alice Free man Palmer, formerly President of Wellsley College; and "Physical Hindrances to Teaching Rich Girls," b- Miss Charlotte W. Porter. Other articles in the September Forum will be "The Farmer's Isola tion and the Remedy," an explana tion of Uhe advantages of farm villages, by John W. Bookwalter; "Authors' Complaints and Pub lishers' Profits," by George Haven Putnam; "The Growth and Tri umph of Wagnerism," by Henry T Finck; "The Political Issues of 1892," being a prediction that the free-coinage question will be the uppermost, by Henry Cabot Lodge;, "The Benefits of Industrial Capita lization," being a review of the recent incorporation of so many large American industries, by J. Selwin Tait; "The Future of the Electric Railway," by Frank J. Sprague; "A Study of Accidents and Accidental Insurance," by Jas. R. Pitcher; and "The Government's Account With the Tax-Payers," being a treasury statement that anybody can understand, hy Edward Atkinson. The Forum will be considerabljr enlarged beginning with Vol. XII , the enlargement keeping pace with ts increase of patronage. Lis. G. Blaine sees the tendency of the minds of the people toward free trade and to get ahead of the democratic plan for attaining it takes a near cut across hits and heads off the stampede hy furnish ing the demand under the guise of a new name: --reciprocity. Lucas, (la) Review. In writing the above the author demonstrates that he does not wholly comprehend the meaning of the reciprocal trade relations, we have established with foreign coun tries and that in his conclusion he is not fair in dealing with the past re cord of Mr. Blaine on this question. Now the position taken by Mr. Blr.ln, in the past and he has stood squarely on the republican plat form has been a tariff for protec tion not for revenue. only as revenue is needed to carry on the affairs of the government economically ad ininstered. They say let us place a tarilf upon those articles, which, with suffic ient protection we can produce at home and, which, in a sl.ort time will enable us to give employment to our own labor at higher wages, increase the wealth of our own country and above all, furnish our goods at a less figure than when depending upon the foreign monopoly; but, says Mr. iJiaine, tnere are a great many articles produced in foreign coun tries, upon which we depend and must continue to depend, let our people have all protection possible, because of our utter inabilit' to produce the articles such as: sugar from sugar cane, coffee, tea etc. Mr. Blaine says thata tariff on these articles is not protection for America but is a tax to consumers, and instead of operating to reduce the cost of the article, it enhances he cost to the amount of the tariff. Now comes the reciprocity feature, under stand too, without for a moment, sacrificing the principle of protection. By this plan treaties are formed with other countries, by the stipulations of which, provisions are made that mutual exchanges of commodities, shall be made. In ther words reciprocal trade rela tions are established by which, we receive from other coun tries goods which we connot pro duce, and give them in exchange goods they cannot produce. Now how, in view of the facts in the case, one can assert that Mr. Blaine standing on the republican platform has abandoned protec tion and espoused free trade is more than we can clearly see. Again our friend intimates that reciprocity is democratic doctrine. Nothing could be farther from the fact of the matter. The democratic party does not favor tariff for pro tection as does the republican party but a tariff for revenue. Then, since the reciprocity feature, provides for the mutual exchange of the com modates namely, those we cannot profitably produce here, which are the very article upon which the democratic party wishes a tariff how our friend can give democracy credit for reciprocity we cannot see. If our friend doubts our word as to the policy of the demo cratic party, we refer him to the mills bill or the great Mesiah'r And stuffed prophet Grover Cleveland. Our friend is more con ervative than the average democrat in ad mitting the good bound to come from reciprocity and we believe he could do good service in the repub lican party. wnicii slie enjoy e deeth. It may be other President's for nearly half a to the day of her long before an widow survives century the id- mini Ocean tration of her husband.- Inter STATISTICS RELATING TO CITIES. Census bulletin No. 1(0 treats of the social statistics of cities. The most remarkable of the many" inte resting generalities which it sets forth is that it is pre-eminently in the so-called granger states of the north that the increase of popula tion in cities of 10,000 inhabitants and upward is noticeable. Thus the increase in population of cities of this class is 483.87 per cent in Nebraska, 2ii percent in Minnesota, 223.82 per cent in Oregon, 204.51 per cent in Colorado, 194.79 per cent in Kansas. Statistics of 1890 are, of course, compared with those of 1881). The only southern state that shows a marked increase in the population of its cities is North Carolina, which has gained 204.51 per cent. Despite of all that we have heard of the wonderful growth of cities in the iron districts of Ala bama, that state now has but three with populations exceeding 10,000, and it had two in 1880. The total population of its three chief cities was but 79,137 in 1890, against 45,845 in 1880, being an increase of but 72.02 per cent. There could be no stronger proof of the unwillingness of capital and population to seek homes in states where the ballot is not free. Sum tiem Itrunswlck Superstition. A Portland laly says that her, hi ml girl invariably puts a pin in her mouth when peeling onions, an1 when aske-l the reason, eaid it was to prevent her eyea from watering. It is a practice Ixv lieved in anion the people in New Brunswick, where is her home, and her mother, now advanced in age, thoroughly l.n1l'..trn - -.11 A fl 1 iu txu Buna oi sins arm kukt Ktitions. On New Year's morning bha will on no account allow any of her large family of children to take any article out of the house until they have first brought something in, a stick of wood or any object, no matter how valueless. The idea is that if the year is thus begun it will be prosperous and more will come into the house than will go out. This woman would not, of course, trunic or beginning any task on Friday. It would be a long and arduous one if she did. Neither would she take a broom with her while moving the household goods from one place to another. Old brooms would be left behind and new ones bought. A cat also would be left behind while the goods were being moved. It would, however, be safe to return and bring the cat alone. To dream of passing through dirty water or that a train of cars passed the house is u warning of approaching death in the family. An even number would never be al lowed to sit down to a wedding dinner. ana at a marriage the carpet would be taken up and the direction of the boards ascertained, so that the happy couple could be so placed that, a crack should not run between them during the cere mony, for otherwise subsequent dissen sion and separation may be expected. Portland Transcript. ETI ih Mm Nearly every pattern of 5a Hom Blanket is imitated in color ami style. In most cases the imitation looks just as pood as the genuine, but it hasn't the warp threads, and so lacks strength, and while it sells for only a little less than the genu ine it isn't worth one-half as much. The fact that Horse Blanket are copied is strong evidence that they are THE STANDARD, and every buyer should see that the trade mark' is sewed on inside of the Blanket. Five Mile Boss Electric Extra Test Baker HORSE BLANKETS ARE THE STRONGEST. 100 5. A STYLES at prices to suit everybody. If you can't pc them from your dealer, write us. Ask for' the 5a Hook. You can get it without chanr-f WM. AYRES & SONS, Philadelphia J f. A '5 TH 13 preparation, ith- , t OMt 111 MITT, rruinrra JMmpIf. iJl-.ick-Ileju!, Hunburii . . . , in. A l-'W rmplHulionfl win ren- 1 ho luc.t libboritlf red kin Bolt, j-:iM.th fimi white. VIoIa Cream u j tint it. mint ( r powder t rorer defects, ' !nl a fi'im-iiv i ere. It in superior t nil other jn pratioii, nnd is iaraiitH'd o tri ve unlit- fact 'on. A t drnp;x'uili or mail ed for no cent. 1 re pared by , Tolcda. Ohio. li. C UITTXKK Sl ' the i "e H A punphlet of InfonuAtlon and b- J" 1 l DunDhlet of Information and b- ' , i iXtrotof the l,ahuwioK How to ' V Mark. OnpTrUfhta. aent " V '.kiinm M'JNN dL CO. ,351 Ilroiidwr, f DETECTIVE Wl! WANT A MAN in every locality to act as ntlriv tiv under our Irctructionn. ft;ifienil nip for iar'iciil:ii h. A I.H I N JTON OKTKCTIVK At.KNCY, l).x 787. ashinton, IOWB. TEE MATTEE JOSEPH SHERA. For 27 years Joseph 'Shera, of Rock lilutfs has been eiiiaed in the business of scllini general mer chandise at that place, and to-day he carries a lar;e and complete stock of groceries and general mer chandise which he can sell cheaper than any conipetetors for the fol lowing ood reasons. He pays no cit3r taxes. He pays no house reht. He, with his family attend to his business. His farm furnishes all his needs and more too. Conse quently it is hard to undersell him. He keeps constantly on hand a lare supply of flour and meal. He is alive, and a let live man. Kegs' Little Giant Pills surest, bt-st and safest. Hrown & Barrett. are the Sold by I Ayer's Hair Vigor restores color and'vitality to weak and gray hair. Though its healing and cleansing qualities, it prevents the accumu lation of dandruff and cures scalp diseases. The best hair dressing ever made, and by far the most economical. Death And its Struggle. Up to now whose entered into a fight wite death, fought death, fought b losing fight now science has discovered a way to circumvent even tteatJi liaiier.s sarsapruia & Burdock grapples with a disordered system and carefully builds and reorganizes. Try it. For sale by F. G. Frtcke &Co. If you want a good carriage dus ter, whip, or fly-nets, go to G. Y. Keefersj He is selling them below cost in order to reduce his mam outh stock of summer goods. Natiee to Creditors. STATK OF NEIiKASKA Cass Caunty. fPH IN Til MATT Kit OF THE ESTATE OF I.ydia B. 'ainpbcll, deeaed. Notice is hereby Riven that the claims and dcniinns ' I all pers.mx ;ijainpt the estate of i.yuia u i ampoeii deceased, late 1 said coun ty aud state will he received, examined mid adjusted by the couiitv c urt at the court house in I'lattPiiiouth, on thel.nh dav of Feb ruary a, 1. 189-' at 10 o'clock iu the forenoon, And that nix months from and after the 13th day of Ausiust A. JD lwti i the time limited for cr diioi j of said deceased to preseDt their claims for examination aud allowance. diven under iy hand this loth day of Augut-t A. L 1891. B. S. ItAMTKV. 3w Comity J udi;e. Notice of Probate of Will. STA I E OF NEBRASKA I In County Court Cass county ( Tn the matter of the last will aud testament A of James Bruce, deceased. Notice is hereby given that on th 1st day of September A, P., W.n, at the office of the County Judge in l lattpmouth, Cass County, 'ebraika. at the hour of 10 o'clock in the fre iioon, the matter will be heard and considered : The petition of Eli J Pittman to admit to prob te the last will and testam nt of James Bruce, deceased, late of Liberty Precinct in said County, and for letters testamentary to Eli .1 . Pitman Dated this loth, day of Aug, A. D 1891, By order of the Court. B S Kamsev, County Judge . When goods you desire are ottered at a sacri fice, to procrastinate is to throw away money. If there is any goods you want WMri-r HESITATE -o- TERR LE SLAUGHTER SALE FOR THIS WEEK. If the ladies would abandon cosmeties and more generally keep their blood pnrejand vigorous by the use of Ayer's Sarsaprilla' naturallx- fair complexions would be the rule instead of the exception as at present. Pure blood is the best beautiilier. Legal Notice. Notice is hereby given that by virtue of a lien for the ;et of the property hereinafter de ncrihed said lien heintr dated on the 2nth dav o' July 1S91 and Died In the office of the clerk of Caf s oounty, Nebraska, on the 21st day of July 18H1 and executed in favor of Johnson Knight and against A. J. Abbtt to secure the payment of SO.WJ and unon whicn tnere i now due the sum of $22.50. Default having been made in the payment of said sum aud no suitor oilier proceedings at law Uaving been iu stituted to recover said debt or any part there of, therefore 1 will sell the property therein described, viz : One dark, nearly black, horse colt aoout three mouths old, at public auction at the house of Sam Lod-r, in Salt Creek pre cinct in Saunders county Nebraska on the 28th dav of August Ihhi at 10 o'clock a. in. of said day. John'soj Kiht Lien Jlolder. Dated August 0th 1891 3t All, remnants at our regular Remnant Prices, less .TO vvrwL nw..x me regular price. Odds and ends in gardless of cost or value. per cent, dis- every department re- LAST CALL ON ALL SUMMER GOODS. nr VERYTHING to biij'. under this head goes this week at less than they cost Now is the time to get a first class single or light double harness be low cost at V. G. Keefer, who is sel ling out all his light goods to re duce his mammouth stock. Commissioner Kaum promptly denies the statement that he is keeping back pension certificates at the reouest of the secretary of the treasun-. On the contrary, he says, the work oi adjudicating claims is troing on faster than ever before, and there is plenty of money to pay them. This is another demo era tic falsehood refuted in an offi cial and conclusive way. Auoi'T :UM),X)0 ot the treasury notes issued under the act of J11I3- 181M) the Sherman bullion de nnjlt law are 111 circulation. 1 his j'" undoubtedly is destined to be one of the most popular as well as one of the most important elements of the currency. t-Ta.vsas City must be the old toners' heaven, for you can buy a ,,ri.ln. lnrrel of beer there for four dollars, caused by the outside brewers trying to compel the home manufacturers to enter a trust. THE LATE MRS. POLK. Few women of the present century have lived longer or more happily than the late Mrs. Polk. The cen tury was but three years old when she was born and lacked but nine years of its completion when she died. She was a school girl when Jackson defeated the British at New Orleans, and was in her forty-fifth year when Scott's army entered the City of Mexico. Married at the earl3r age of 19 she contri buted largelj' to her husband's popularity by the grace and dignity with which she presided over his household during the many years of his Congressional life and dur ing the term of his Presidency. A rigidly orthodox Presbyterian, she excluded what she held to be "vvorldy amusements" from the White House during her occupancy of it, and held very much such a place 111 popular esteem as long afterward was held by Mrs. Hayes. President Polk died iu little more than three months after he had left the White House; for forty-three years nis wile maintained a stately and a saintly widowhood. The cheerful rravity that distimrinshed her public life was natural to her and sat gracefully upon her in her Southern mansion. During the war the Union general whose armies first occupied -Nashville called and paid their respects to the consort of the Presid ed under whose administration the Mexican war was fought and Texas and Cali fornia added to the National do main. .Alter peace was restored the Congress of the United States vted her a pension of $3,000 a year The Small Boy Steals Apples. They are green apples and then he has colic, cramps and diarrhea and thinks he's going to die and won't ever, ever steal again. The careful mother always bti3rs a bottle of.Haller's Pain Paralyzer and the boy lives to'do some more". For sale by F. G. Frick & Co. Will you suffer with Djspepsia and Liver Complaint? Shiloh's Vit- alizer is guaranteed to cure you. 2 Man is often deceaved in the age of a woman by her gray hair, Ladies von can appear young and preveul thie grayness ly useing Hall's Hair Kenewer. Rheumatism Cured in a Day. "Mystic Cure" for rheumatism and neuralgia radically cured in 1 to 3 days. Its action upon the system is remarkable and mj'Sterious. It re moves at once the cause aud the di sease immediately dissappears. The iirst dose greatly' benefits. 7oc Sold by F, G. Fricke, Druggist, wt Mules Cry for It. Now this may seem strrng but if they don't cry fer it they would do so if they only oould. We are talk ing now about Haller's Barb Wire Liniment which never fails to cure the worst cuts or sores. For sale by F. G. Fricke & Co. Shilok's Velizer is woat you need for consumption of appetite, dizzi ness, and all syuptons of dyspapsie Price 10 and 7" cents per bottle. F. G. Frick & Co. w-4tf YO SHIPPERS. Butter, Kggs, Cheese, Wild Game, Poultry, Meat, Ilpples, Potatoes Green and Dried Fruite,- Vegetables Dider, Beans, Wool, Hides, Tallow Sheep Pelts, Furs, Skins, Tobacco, Grain, Flour; Hay, Beeswax, Feath ers, Ginsing, Broomcom, and Hops M. E. BALL A R D Gen. Com, Merchant and Shipper, 217 Market Street - St. I-ouls, Mo. Sheriff Sale. By virtue of an order of sale issued by W. C. Showalter clerk of the district curt within and for Cass county, Nebraska, and to me directed. I will ou the 31t day of August A. D. 1891, at 2 o'clock p. ni., of said day at the foot of the stairway leading up to Kockwood Hall in the city of Plattsmouth Cass county Ne braska that being the place where the last term of the district court was held in said County, sell at public auction, the following real estate to-wit : The southeast quarter (s e! of section seven (7) town'ten (io range nine (!) in Cass conn ty Kebrat ka together with the privileges'and ap purtenance thereunto belonging or in ;ar.ywise appertaining, lhe same being levied upon and taken ae the property of h.. 1.. J.ewis, lirst name un known, and Ida E. Lewis, defendants : to sat isfy a judgment, of said court recovered by Mary K. Haller, administiatrix of the estate of P. H. Haller, deceased, plaintiff ; against said defendants. Plattumouth, Neb., July 3, A. D. 1891. WM. 1IUHE, Sheriff Cass County, Neb. Legal Notice. Henry Joseph Marcel, defendant will take notice thut on the 5th day of August 1W1, J Thomas Canek aDd iouis j, natti. piamtms herein tiled their petition and affidavit for at- I tachment in the district court of Cans county. Nebraska, against saia ocienaant die otect and prayer of which are to recover the sum of one nunarea auais auu interest irom aiay 'ss, 1891 for professional services rendered defen dant at his request by plaintlfls and to take by proces of attachment the following described real estate Deionunig to jienry uasepn Aiarcei situated in the county of Cass and state of Nebraska to wit : Lot No. 6 (six) Block No, 15 (fifteen) in Valltry nace, an addition to the City of Plattsmouth as surveyed, platted and 1 recorded. You are required to answer said petition on or before the 14th dav of September 1891. Dated at I'lattsmouth, Cass ounty Nebraska August 5th 11. Thomas Capak, Lecis J. Fiatti. Plaintiffs. Capek Si Piattl Attorneys in person. 10 Creighton Block, Omaha, Neb. COITSIDER The worth of the goods offered. The prices at which they have been sold The prices that we now ask and judge for yourself if the values are not exceptionally low. rTUIF; proof of the statements we have been making in regard to our sample shoe sale is shown by our increase of sales duriii"- the fi We can sell shoes cheaper than they ever The people came and examined them past two weeks. We said: have ever been offered before." AND OUR STORY IS BELIEVED! GENTLEMEN Who wear the finest quality of shoes can save just what they pay above $2.75 by purchasing a pair of our sample shoes. LADIES Who wear the finest quality of shoes can save what thev rv over $2.50 by purchasing of us. y pdy lisses Both ladie and gentlemen with slender purses can buy shoes of us os n pin . e iiciv e iueui at an prices ana our line of Mi anu cnuprens scuooi ana aress snoes cannot be surpassed. WM. HEROLD & SON. w, EE Carries the largest stock of Summer goods trie City, He has a Fine line of in OIj ttliK iljXD SIjXTCTIiI5 IdCrlpT li-ZLiESS -o- WANTED Agent, yne aexuainted with Farm, era aud Shippers. Notice In the District Court, Cass County, Neb. In the matter oi the application 1 of A. C. Adams, administrator j lie JJoni Xott of the estate of Jo j tfiahS. Keefer, deceased forli-l cense to sell real estate. J ORUKK OF COl'KT. It satisfactorily appearing from the peti tion of said administrator that the personal property is insufheent to pay the debts out standing against said estate and the costs of administration and that it is necessary to sell some portion of the real estate for that purpose It is hereby ordered that all persons interested in saiil estate appear before me at the office of the Clerk of the District Court of Cass Couuty Nebraska at Plattsmouth on the 24th day of August l9i at the hour of 10 a. m. to show cause if any they have why said administrator should not receive license to sell the real es tate belonging to the said estate or; so much thereof as may be necessary to pay the debtu outstanding against said estate. It is further! ordered that this order be published four successive weeks in The Plattsmocth Wekkly Hkrali prior to said date. Samuel, M- Chapman, Jude. Wiudhiin & Davis. Attorneys. SADDLES A N D WHIPS -o- FLY NETS A N D DUSTERS 0 mi incse l'( o joode must be soiYl inside ol 30 days BEOAfTDiESS Of COST W. G. KEEFER Plattsmouth. Neb I l'i V1 'Si ) J: 1 li I' ill 1 I M 1'