7 PLAlTdMOUTil WEK&.LV xliLi.r, xUksDAY .MAY, 24, lSeS. Elsie The One-Price Clotliier THE H.ECOCXTIZEID In Cass County for Superior Makes and Styles. Lowest Possible Prices X3ST YOU THIS, BOYS xtid G -ji-o-ui-i-i-x- Q TlfK - LATEST O II ITS, CAPS, SHIRTS Ties, Collars, Etc., TRUNKS & CALL AJTXID SEE ME. Elson, nie Oue-Price Clfc, Plattsmouth, Neb, JOSEPH wic: -HAS A FULL Spring and Summer Goods We have received our Spring pleasure in showing our handsome line ot Dress Goods, White Goods, Dress Trimmings, Jerseys, STAPLE DRY GOOD! Aro Complete. We also carry a full line JOSEPH V. MS - JSTOVEDTIES 2NT SUSPENDERS, VALISES. LTXE Or and Summer Goods and take Hosiery, Ribbons, Laces, Etc of CAKPETS and RUGS. WECK3ACH 7 Qfotlsmouth Q'eeklii Distil KNOTTS BROS., Publishers & Proprietors. TIIK PLATTSMOUTH HKttALD nuKltufiajl aviirv ovftflitirv YfMlt KllIldAY and Weekly eve-ry Thursday morning. I(gis tr;d at the ostofllce. l'lalti-mouth. Nclr.. nun utreeis. TKHMS FOR DAILY'. One copy 0110 jear In lvi:e. by mail $ e One copy per montli, ly can icr One copy er week, by earner 1j TERMS FOR WKKKLV. One oopy one year, in advance 51 J2 line copy six mourns, in auvauce .j Secretary Faircimli has to pay a heavy premium on the government bonds that he is buying and the democrats seem to be very much distressed a' out it but they are not to blame for it, for if they could have had their way, the bond would new be selling at about 40 cents on the dollar. Si'EAKiNu of the political probabilities fr the coming campaign it is given us as a solemn fact that Judge S. M. Chap man of this judical district bus a congres sional bee buzzing about him. And then remembering that he has bten exchang ing pulpits holding courts in Johnson and Pawnee counties, just to get the lay of the land, reminds us that perhaps cur informant knew whereof he spok Judje Chapman is a brilliant man and would ably represent the district. JV&. City Times. Judge Chapman wc are autherized to say has no Congressional bee annoying him and is not an aspirant for Congressional honors. Coxgkkvh.max Loxo's decision to retire from public life will be regretted, not only in Massachusetts, but throughout the country. His personal character, ability and high minded patriotism and his loyal devotion to party principles and party in terests have won for him a large degree of public confidence. The reasons that urge him to his decision keep many ex cellent meu who do not happen to be rich out of public life. Low salaries are a feature of the American legislative system which is open to criticism. Governor Long is mistaken in saying that he can retire without injuring his party. His loss will be a serious one. Such men as he cannot go without leaving behind them a vacant place not easily to be filled. N. Y. Tribune. Walter Q. Gkesham stands for re publicanism as it was in its earlier and better days. He is sound on every ques tion of party doctiine, and is honest, public spirited and independent. Under his lead the republicans could make as enthusiastic and aggressive a campaign as they made in 18C0 under L'ncoln. His record is clear, clean and inspiring. There is nothing in it which calls for apology or explanation. His candidacy would harmonize the party. The repub licans who were repelled by the nominee of 18S4 would return to the party if Gresham were nominated. With Gresh am at the head of the national ticket and a good man selected for second place the republicans would sweep the country more completely and triumphantly than they have done at any time since 1875. Glob9 Democrat. Give us Judge Gresham for our candi date and we can sweep the country as never was known since Grant. Walter Q. Gresham is the Flail's idea of a man. As a soldier he never quailed before the bullet of his adversaries, as a member of the cabinet he was clean, cautious and consistent, as a judge he 13 incorruptable and impregnable, and as a president he would be the noblest of the line. Walter Q. Gresham could marshall the hosts of the west into a solid phalanx in his sup port. Out hear we are weary of the ag grandisements of corporate greed. We are sick of railroad aggressions, discrimi nations and robberies and we want a man at the head of this government who is known to sympathize with us. Give us Gresham for president and let the civil service of the nation ba manned by men of his spirit and calibre. North Bend Flail. The gold exports from this country last week, when coupled with the increase of the rate of the Bank of England, are of some significance. The rate was raised a few da's ago to 3 per cent, haying been 2 per cent for the tight or nine weeks immediately preceding. The ad vance was made to check the flow of gold from Great Britain, which recently had been unusually large. Over $3,000, 000 of the Bank of England's stock of gold was lost in the six business days prior to the increase of the discount rate. Very little of this was exported to the United States, however. The merchan dise balance lias been unfavorable to this country recently, and the gold movement outward show that there has been a fall ing off of purchases of American secuii ties for foreign account. Small exports of gold from this country. there fore, will probably occur in the next few week.. But with the rapid increase in the volume of idle money outside of the treasury, as tJiown by the expansion of the surplus in the New York banks, the coti u try can stand without injury all 6uch drains as are likely to occur from this source. 'Globe Democrat. EMANCIPATION IN BRAZIL. The emancipation of the slaves in Bra zil will constitute one of the highest and mot enduring of the claims of Peter 11. to the grateful remembrance of prosperity. Seventeen years ago an net was passed by the Brazilian Congress providing for the gradual emancipation of all the slaved in the empire. This law was passed be cause of the urgent appeals of Doia Pedro to the congress of his country fur tho freedom of the bondmen. At that time there were a little over 1,300,000 slaves in Brazil. Although the law of 1871 seems to have been administered with a moderate degree of earnestness, it failed to meet the desires of the Emperor and the other friends of emancipation. Only 27, 106 .slaves had been freed under its provisions up to June, 1883. In that year another and more effective measure of the same class was passed, which has been in operation ever since. Recently a bill has passed both branches of t he Brazilian Congress which, if approved by the Emperor, will speedily extinguish slavery in Brazil. This sanction un doubtedly will be given. The fact that emancipation in Brazil is not the result of hostile pressure on the part of tho slaves or their friends, or of uoisy and persistent agitation by cham pions of freedom, renders it peculiarly significant and impressive. It is not a 'war measure," as was the freeing of the blacks in the United States a quarter of a century ago, nor is it intended to raise up an element in the State to guard the monarch against the encroachment of the aristocratic castes, as was the manumis sion of the serfs in Russia two years earl ier. The slaves in Brazil are being freed for purely moral reasons. Economic causes may, and doubtless have, some thing to do in Bringing it about, but political or governmental considerations have had no influence in ihe matter. Emancipation is being decreed because the Emperor and the law-makers of the nation are convinced that slavery is a great moral wrong and opposed to the teachings and tendencies of the times. With the final emancipation of the slaves in Brazil slavery as a legal institution will become extinct in Christendom. Globe-Democrat. 2t OR I'll AND SOUTH. We denounce the Mills bill as an at tempt to force free trade upon the farms and manufactories and woi kingmen of the North while giving protection to the sugar and cotton planter of the South. Republican Platform No measure was ever introduced by any committee of congress more thoi oughly sectional in its character than the Mills bill. While removing the last iota of protection from the products of north ern farms, it leaves a burden of $43,000, 000 upon the people of the whole coun try for the benefit of the sugar planters of Louisiana, and protects the only other staple of the south which comes into competition with the products of .other lands, the rice crop. The wool, the grain, the live stock, even the vegetables of the northern farmer are forced into competi tion with the world, but the southern planter is protected. And not only do northern democrats sanction this attempted outrage upon their constituents, but they ask the farmers and mechanics among them to give their approval to it. Protection made the north rich while the south was kept poor by the institu tion of slavery. The south is now de liberately planning to stop the progress of the north until the south can overtake it. And not merely that, but it is pro posed to make the north contribute from the store it has gained. The wages of our labor mu3t be reduced, so that the south may buy such things as it does not produce cheaper while building up its own industries. It does not sepm possible that northern fanners and workingmen will give their sanction to such a sectional proposition. Certainly none will who anilyze the bill and learn its purposes and certain effect. Republican. HE IS A 3IO DEL DEMOCRAT. The frantic efforts of Dan Yoorhees to extricate himself from the charges brought against him by Senator Ingalls haye resulted says the Cleveland Leader in encompassing the Dossier Bourbon in a web of falsehood as tight y as unwary fly was ever caught by wily spider. Yoor hees has for many years been known to be an unscrupulous politician, as abso lutely devoid of principle as any man in his party, and that is the worst that can be said of any human being. He took his br.ck piy after the salary grab act had been passed and never returned it, giving as his reason that he had never before had so large a sum of money at one time as .3,000, and that he would be a fool to give it up. When Senator In ealls charged him with treasonable speeches during the war and with having been connected with organizations the sole object of which was to cripple and thwart th-j operations of the government in the war for the Uuion, Yoorhees re plied by epithets which should cause him to receive a public reprimand from the senate. But this agitation of Yoorhees' record will not stop with the senate. A letter written in 18G4 by General : Carrington was published ymtcrday and it Moves that Dan Yoorhees' law oflice was a depository for rebel documents, j,,tl t nn-n t of the goverium nt to piocccU that Yoorhees himself was on terms of promptly with the woik inn s.-nry to intimate- correspondence with Yallandig- j carry out the law providing for the opt n huin, and that he was check by jowl with j jng of tho Sioux reservation. Tims fur, the traitors who were threatening .the j hov.'Vtr, nothing has been done, and in- Union armies in the rear. These f.icls and many others have been known for year, but they never changed the stand ing of Voorhce. in the democratic party. He was elected to the lower house of congress and to the United States senate by democrats who were thoroughly ac quainted with his record. Trcmm, sal ary grubbing, the denunciation of Union ,,,1 mo inciting with some smei ss. t soldiers and heaping insults upon the : tain of the chief's, als , v. ho are imwill- nume of Abraham Lincoln were no Idem- ish upon his character in the eyes of democrats. On the contrary, they seem to have been regarded as a merit. Even after these facts haye all been brought j project, but it is not safe to trust too anew to the public mind Voorhccs will j much to this. Indian a-suraiHcs are en return to Indiana, and the lioosier cop- titled to only a limited degree of couli perheads will turn out to meet hint with ' dence, and to be certain of thun it is a. brass band, and shower upon him till the honors due to an honest man, w hich no oin will pretend Mr. Yoorhees is, al though lie is a model democrat. Gazette Journal. a a rani Top port unit y. Those desiring to visit the Pacific coast during the summer will be afforded a grand opportunity by the Burlington aud Missouri River railroad. Arrange ments have been made with this road whereby all persons desiring to make a visit to the coast or attend the National Te ichers' Association tit San Franc isco can do so for one fare for the round trip. Tickets will lie on sale at till points from June 15th to July 14th, inclusive. Thir ty days will be illcwed to make the round trip and stops can be made at any point desired, but not more than :J0 dayi must be consumed in the trip provided also that you do not arrive in vSan Frar.cisco later than July 18. A choice of 10 dif ferent routes is offered and you can se lect either route desired at the time of purchasing your ticket or should you de sire to select your route after jou get to San Francisco, you can do so by paying to the Southern Pacific Co. $10 for change. Also an extension of time can be made as long as desired by paying $10 for each thirty days extension. The Na tional Educational Association will be held in San Francisco from July 17 to 20, inclusive of both days. This will be a grand opportunity for all desiring to attend the association, giving them such an excellent opportuni ty to visit the western country and Inc.. the the health-giving air from tho the snow clad mountains of that region. The routes cako one through some of the most beautiful scenery of the west an 1 those contemplating a trip of this kind will not be afforded a better opportunity. The entire trip can be made for $G2, ex cept to return through Portland, Oregon, ur New Orleans, La., in which case 13 dollars extra will be charged for the Portland route and six extra for New Orleans, Pullman Sleepers will be car ried with each train and double births can be secured at from $:.30 to f A .00 per day, affording ample oppoi tunit ies for rest during the trip. This will le the grand time of the season to visit this part of the country, everything w ill i.e in the zenith of its beauty and the trip cannot help but be enjoyed by tdl who will undertake it. Oxe of tho bist features about the Presidential canvass which is just cpcti iug is the apparent assurance that it will be prosecuted without the disturbance to business which has characterized so many previous campaigns. The Dry Goods Chronicle, an intelligent trade paper, says that "all the conditions promise a fair year's trade"; that "business in all channels seems to be conducted on a very conservative basis;'" and that there seems "no disturbing element likely to prevent a cheerful aud prosperous business for the remainder of the year." The Chron icle attributes thi in part to the fact that the more intelligent the people become the less they are influenced by politics, or the less a presidential year is felt to be an off one, hnd it says that the chicanery and trickery of politicians, their hidden ways and dark means of ex citing or disturbing the business interests of the country, are now pretty well un derstood, and are no longer very potent for ill. This is undoubtedly true as far as it goes, but there is another considera tion which enters into the case this year for the first time since the war there will be a campaigu in which the "scare" ar gument plays no part the argument, that is, that the country might be ruined if there Mere a change of administration. This arg'unent has been very potent in the past, and has exerted a baleful influ ence upon business in a presidential year, since many presumably intelligent men feared that the success of the democrats might cause a financial convulsion. But the democrats succeeded four years ago, and with business more prosperous now than it was then, it is doubtful if any body will haye the impudence to present the "scare" argument, aud if anybody should be foolish enough to do so, it will produce no effect upon' business men. N. Y. Post. UNNFJ 'E.iMAR V J 12 LA Y. . It was the duty of tho iweeutivo dn- formation from the n scrvalion is to the effect that the fullest advantage is being taken of the delay by those who me op iw.seil to the ce.-sieli. The white men i who are interested in Laving Hie r.M-rva- lion remain us it is arc repotted to be ! very busy sowing among th.j Imli.un the ' seeds of di.ssentioti and dissatisfaction. ' iug to surrender a part of their doinun, are working hard to strengthen the op position. The most influential men among the Sioux are understood to approve the well to have them in sneh form that they cannot be affected by it subsequent changy of mind. A great many people are anxiously awaiting the time when the reserva'ion will be declared opened. It is highly probable that within a year after this is done every acre subject to white settle ment will be taken up. The extension of railroads through the reservation is also contemplate I and w ill doubtles's be begun as soon as it is assured that this territory will be opened. It ought to be the policy of the government to reach this result with the least possible delay, ami as the work to be don j is compara tively simple its postponement is un necessary and unwise. I In: The d ivernment credit was always good until the war came on. Speaker Carlisle. The statement is not true. A loan w as authorized about the middle of the year lNiJO, asking for 1,000,000, at interest not exceeding six per cent. Less than half of it was obtained at the figures in dicated. So low had the credit of the Government fallen that, to secure tho other half of tin; loan, interest ranging from i to 1! per cent had to be given, the average being about 11 per cent. Even at these rates there was such dif ficulty experienced in getting this small amount of money that Secretary of the Treasury suggested to Congress that the; States be asked, as surity for the repay ment of such money jis the government might I'm. I necessary to borrow, to pledge the deposts receivd by tlcnt from the Government in 1H'W, under Ihe ict for the distribution of the surplus. This loan, it ma' be well to state, was not to meet the expense's of the war, but was levied to pay the ordinary expenditures of Government in a period of profound pence. In the period referred to Mr. Carlisle's; own party was in control e)f the executive department ol the Govern ment. James Uuean.-.n being president of tho United States. Globe-Democrat. "The Omaha .Ve wants 123,000 spent in improving the Missouri within the corporate limits of three or four Iow a and Nebraska town--, and is inclined to abuse tin,' president because it fears hfi will veto the bill. The lUc is - the same old hog. No robbery is ; big fed- its endorsement if OmiJia gc ts a part of the swag. There is no eh cent reason why the people of the country should sweat taxes into the treasury for the improve ment of city property." Lin'-hhb D tu ')') d. And will the D iwn rat inform an anxious public why it always kicks w hen an public inwney is expended that does not directlv benefit Lincoln?. The fact should not ba overlooked that there are many republicans in thos country who would like to see Mr. Blaine in the White House, and yet are in favor of the nomination f some other man. This looks anomalous, but in fact it sim ply implies that the voters in question prefer a candidate who can be elected to one who is not an Eli. Globe-Democrat President O.kvei.axjj put his foot on several pensiom r's heads last week anel in some of his veto messages waxed warm anel wrathy. Even going so far as to denounce some of the pension bills as frauds from beginning to end. People who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones'. Coxghess should pass a law regulating the immegratiou to this country. One day last week 8,000 landed at Castle Garden. This is at the rate ef 2,020,000 a year. Of course this rate will not b kept up for a year, but it shows that it ought to be looked into. Mu. Haxxa, our democratic minister to the Argentine Republic, is mnking himself very conspicuous as an example of over-indulgence in alcoholic fluids. He evidently thinks it is the duty of a foreign minister to let the boys lfll him up and have lots of fun with" him. The Democrat National Convention meets in St. Louis just two weeks from today and the Republican Convention four weeks from today in Chicago. Considerable history will be made with in tlie next thirty day?. Steamers arriving from Eu:ope re port the Atlantic Ocean full of icebergs V, i 1 ' u vj id 5