WZ2J t Saturday Morning Courier VOLUME 9, NO. 4. I0IN6OLN, NliHKASKA, SATURDAY, Dl:CI:MHIiU JO, 1893. PMGU FIVIi GKNTS nil There tiro questions Involved in the Irvlno case, tlio discussion of which is llublo to give olTonco to certain poisons, and Wo observe that tho daily papers, with one exception, havo carefully avoided tho subject. Tho Nvwh, how ever, which took a bold Htand at tho tiinoof tho tragedy. discusses tho new phases of tho caso in its issue of Monday night, and ItB remarlB aro interesting, and on tho whole, ory BotiBiblo. Tho defeiiBo of Mrs. Irvine in tho divorco proceeding at Salt Lake in well calculated to enlist tho sympathy of thosonot fully conveiBunt with tho farts; but, tho A'etea says, it leadn like a law yer inadoono, one mado to lit thooiicuin Btances and to dovetail with tho inci dents that BtandoutBo prominently in tho case. Our contemporary further truthfully sayfl; Tho fact that bIio mado an appoint mont to meet Montgomery and travel to Chicago on tho train with him, that she consented to register at an obsouie hotel undor an assumed name and to V occupy adjoining and connecting iooiiih, Jthut when Irvine linked her where she fltorped bIio deceived him, taken in connection with hei admission as to going driving with Montgomery on tirnviniifl neeiinioiiH. nro nritllll facie ovidenco that sho either (fid wrong or intended wrong and wero at least BUlllciont justification for her husband believing her guilty. But bo this as it may, it must yet be plain to all fair minded people that Irvino's conduct Bineo tho Bhooting of Montgomery luifl been despicable Notwithstanding tho Tact that ho had committed murder, Irvine was uphold by a great many people, for it was believed that ho had been cruelly wronged. And at tho conclusion of tho trial ho left Lincoln in tho enjoyment of a degree of public respect. This, wo think, ho Iiub sinco forfeited. Irvino was saved from hanging by the conduct of his wife at tho trial. Sho had it in her power to make tho killing of Montgomery an unjuBtillable and cold blooded murder, or an spontan eouaact of vongeance Tor which there had been much provocation. Inspired by what motive wo know not, Mrs. Irvine choso to assist her husband, and ho was acquitted. Irvino left tho court room in this city such a debtor to his wife that no sacrillco on his part could havo squared accounts. Admitting all that has been charged concerning her past life, ho should still have been willing to meet any reasonable demand on her part. On tho contrary hits conduct toward her was most base. llistteaehery had commenced before tho murder trial, and ho kopt it up after lie had been acquited. Ho apparently exhausted every meaiiB in his power to louder mis erable tho woman who is tho mother of his child and who had saved his life, and then commenced divorco proceedings which have, as all newspaper readers aro awaro, fairly reeked with vilonrss. Ono wouldthink that for tho Bako of his daughter, Flossie, if for no other icasou, ho would havo refrained from unloosing tho avalanche of honor that for the last week or two has inundated Salt Lake city, andwhich must for over havo a distressing inlluenco upon tho daughter. It is roported, .tnd wo regret to say that there is some show of plausibility in tho report, that Captain Phelps Paino is circulating a petition among republicans asking Tor tho appoint ement of Major J. D. Calhoun to tho postmastorship. Major Calhoun is a stanch democi at and ho has not hesitated to Haunt his democracy in tho face of his republican friends, but hois never theless, very favorabl icgaided by thoso of opposite political faith, and if the democtatic successor to Mr. Ocro were to bo chosen by the republicans in this city, tho Major would sail into olllco by an overwhelming majority. Possessing as ho does tho respect and good will of tho republican, we cannot imagine why ho should deliberately jeopardize Ins popoularity with tho latter by in trusting a petition to Paino, who hasn't any standing among lopublicans, and whoso friendship may bo a positive det riment. Cal doesn't need Paiuo's help, and if tho petition is in his hands, tho major ought to piomptly call it in. It is possible that Paino is circulating tho petition without tho Major's knowledge Wo hopeso. There ate differences of opinion as to just how far a uowspaper should go in its profrsbed policy of piotecting tho in terests of tho public; but wo imagine most people will applaud tho eutorpribo of "Toby Rex," of tho Xexca, in tele graphing to New York to substantiate tho charge of literary theft against the mongiel aggiegation that iccontly ap peared at KuiikoV opera house, under tho naiiiu of "Palgo'BPlaers;" albeit we aro surprised that the astute and more or less original gentleman known as "Toby Hex" should have thought it nee essary to send to New Yorlt for his in foi iiiation. Hut he performed a real service in ridding the town of these theatiical maraudeiH, and wo congratu late the iXncs on its courage in exposing an imposture notwithstanding tho fact that it was treading on the toes of an advertiser. Tho following, which the World Herald gravely asserts was written setioiisly by a Loudon editor is seated) less ridiculous than many of tho wise expressions of the Loudon newspaper men concerning American alTaiis: Tho cablegrams announce that Colonel Cod), who will be remembered in Lon don, has been returned as ma) or ot Ncbiaska. No better selection could have been mado. Colonel Cody was the friend of a man named lloono, who discovctod Kentuck) in 181!!). After marrying tho granddaughter of a dis tinguished gentleman known as Sitting Hull Frog, Cody was twico governor ot Chicago, and at ono time was mado inuyorof the Aikansas legislature. lie also served in the confederate arm) under lien liutler, who so giillantly de fended Now Orleans against (Joueral Longstreet. Tho province of Dctinit io warded him for his militar) services by sending him to cougi ess, where ho iu- tioduced a lull tor tlio teller ot tlio citizens of Bullalo. It was in this that ho got his name "HufTnlo Hill." While Mr. Cody has a largo ranch in St. Lotus he linds time for hteiatuio and writes for the Atlantic Monthly, a newspaper edited by Mark Twain and Uncle Thomas Cabin, a gentleman who made fame by his ncgrodinlcct sketches. There aio, apparently, two entirely different standaids erected in tho State Journal olllee. Mr. Hixby, tho golden haired poet and philosopher, has one standard, and Mr. Jones has another, and botween tho two theio is a wide divergence. Mr. Hixby, whoso residence in Lincoln is comparatively brief, is as pure and untainted as tho wind that whistles over tho Nebtaska prairies, and ho goes for wickedness and vico with all tho poetic feivor and practical philosoph) ot which ho !b capable, making the much vaunted reform ma) or, who condones criminality and vico instead of attempt ing to wipe them out, appear in a light not altogether creditable. Mr. Jones, on tho other hand, has lived in Lincoln for a number of )cars, and although ho is a man whose goodness is almost a household word in this city, he lias, wo regret to say, allowed his con science to become somewhat beared, so far as his management of the Journal is concerned, and whilo Mr. Hixby is writing down sin, he, Mr. Jones, is up holding, through the news columns, the policy of tho mayor in allowing tho vico that infests the city, to take cate of itself. For the sake of consistency, wo would advise some slight modification of tlio positions taken, either on the pint of Mr. Jones or Mr. Hixby. The latter should ceiibo saying good words for vir tue, or Mr. Jones should cease defending Mr. Woir. a late confeienco of leading republicans in this city when it was proposed to demand the lesiguatioii of Kosowntor ftoin the national lepubllean committee, a report of which appealed in last Sun dny'H Ike. Hut those who ate surprised at this action of Howe me not very well posted. Chinch Howe is an active candidate for the cougiessloual nomination in tills district again, 'litis time, as Tin: Couiut.it lias stated before, the mini from Xemaha confidently believes that a republican can be elected to succeed Mr. Hryan, atld his desiie for the nomination may be appiopi lately described as anient. Mr. llowo docs not want another dose of Ike abuse, lie wants the sup poit of that paper, or at least its silence, ami intimate fiiends of Mr. Howe aio awaio of the fact that for the last vein or two he has boasted that ho has "lixed up tilings with Hose)." So ho has been ti hunting his sails to catch the Kosowntoi btee.o, which explains his lemarksat the seciet eon fcronco of republicans. A word about that confeienco and the way it was icpoiled in the Ike: There was an iiifoimal conference of icpublicatison the evening of the io puhlicaii jollification meeting at the Lansing thoatie, to discuss the desir ability of taking steps looking to the removal or 10. Hosewatei fiout the national committee. It was held as in dicated in the Her, in the headquarters on the fifth lloor of the Lincoln hotel, and in addition to John L. Webster, Dave Mercer, Chinch Howe, L. I). Richards, Hi ad Slaughter and Tom Cooke, whoso names aio given in tho Ike, there were piesent; Tom Majors,.!. II. Ager, John T. Mallalieti, and others. Hut there was no lire tepoiter present, and there was none of that excitement so vividly poitiaycd in the Ike. The reported lemarks of Mr. Howe aro, however, so closely approximate to what ho actually said, and the teport bears such other peculiar earmarks that there is, in the minds of a gieat many B i Strongly corroborative of the opinion entertained by Lincoln baitkeis, to which Tiir.Couiiint has made refeience, is a letter published In the Omaha lite Sunday, signed "Tinvolling Man," in whicli it is usseited that the icceiit do parliueof the Omaha banks will have tho elfect of injuring Omaha's whole sale business. This w liter says: "I read your oiler or the columns or tlio Ike for discussion in (lie matter of out hanks dunging exchange on checks sent1 by the country meichaul on his local bank, or only receiving the clio:ks for collection, etc.. and would like to add. my testimony that their present waytof handling checks is (hiving tiade front Omaha. Chicago and Milwaukee leceivo checks for accounts the same as Omaha used to, and it gives a good feel ing to the cottutiy merchant to think his cheek is good theio and he is in dined to tutu against Omaha because she refuses his check. Sioux City job hers got out their notice of refusal to lake checks a few days ahead of the Omaha jobbers, and nearly every uieichant you met would show tho slip and remark: 'That ends our Undo with Sioux City.' Omaha sent out the same kind of a notice a few days later and it seemed to be about u staudolf for a whilo, but now all the wholesale grocers in Sioux City (I am not posted as to other towns) allow their travelling men to do their collecting. They iccoivo checks or cash and this does away witlt exchange. Sioux City gains Omaha losses." Ho adds: "That these circumstances are driving trade from Omaha I posi tively know, as any person can soon lent n with a little inquiry among the merchants of northeast Nebiaska." Letters received by Lincoln bunkers people who have considered tho facts, a I "" -'"lr ,,111H ll,w ' t,, very strong suspicion that tho report! 'dMRMvliteli has been aroushd by the Following TitK Counihn's remarks concerning fads in the public schools, Mr. Hixby, of tho Journal, takes up the subject in his usual elfectivo manner. He bays, and very propeily: "With the poor time is precious; and a man who has a huge family audit small income cannot allotd to keep his childien in tho schools for yearB and years, when tho most thoy aro acquiring is gtaco ot physical movement and the ability to photograph a toad in crayon, or model an Egyptian mummy in clay. Moi cover, not ono child in 500 is fitted by nature to become an artist, and the time occupied in penciling the delicate contour of an oak leaf upon tho black board could bo more usefully applied in practicing tho utilitarian art of pen- maudhip along tho ruled lines of com niercial noto, or studying mathematical problems that may prove of some ad vantage in after years." Wo trust tho board of education will carefully con sider Mr. Hixby 's article in Friday's Journal. Our school system needs a rigid overhauling, and it needs it i iglit away. Few men havo been so thoroughly and artistically "roasted" by tho Omaha Ike as tho Honorable Church Howe when a few yeais ago ho struggled under tlio hallucination that he was i tinning for congresfl. Some people who remember the tieat ment itdinliiistcied to Howe by Hose water on that occasion may icgard witlt some sin prise tho tacit defense of tho editor ot tho Bee mado by Mr. llowo ut was either written for tlio liee by Church Howe himself, oi prepared jointly by Howe ami Rosow liter, tlio one furnishing tlio iufoiiiiation, and the other vviitiug the story. We ate, per haps, uiidcistntiug it when wo say that theio is a stiong suspicion that Church llowo furnished the repoit. We should say that it is almost absolutely certain, titero existing a niimbei of known facts to cotroborate such a theory. Howe likes better than anything else to be cute, and he petfuimed this tiick in the conviction that it was a marvel of strategy. In representing to Uosowater, and through tho Ike to tho lfosowatoi adherents, that he opposed the move ment to ask for Kosewatei's icsignation, ho imagined that he was gaining the co-operation of the pilot and his sup porters; but thete aio those who me emphatic in tlio opinion that tho shrewd politician from Nemaha has in tlio present instance oveneached him self. It is a fact that Hosewater is not all powerful in this congicbsioual district, and theio ate ceitaiu influential lepttb licans in Lancaster, Pawnee, Richard son, Nemaha, Cass, Otoe and Johnson counties whose opposition to Mr. Hose water is of a most violent type, and thoy will have none of a candidate who lias, in their opinion, truckled to the Ike editor. Some of these gentlemen have already expiessed themselves regaiding Howe's attitude in a maiiuei that leaves no boubt that his candidacy is likely to tun against some very haul rocks prior to and at the congressional convention. So it seams that in at tempting to placate Rosow ntor, Mr. Howe has stirred up the animals. One shrewd politiciar in this city assures us that Mr. Howe has, by his latest strategic move not only moused the deteimiued opposition of the anti-Robe water men, but has failetl to accom plish his pin pose with Hosewater. "Rohowater," he said, "has his opinion of those who truckle to him, ami not withstanding Mr. Howe's very exten sive salaams, Hosewater will not give Howe any assistance in his campaign. It would not surpiibo meat all if the Ike weio to tight him openly." Tho Howe coup d'etat is tho talk of tho politicians, and theio aro few who be liovo tho wily campaigner has gained anything by deliberately betraying the pioceedings of a private confeienco and 1 ublishing a gaibled and ovei-wiotight account of the meeting. It may be added that no definite action was taken at the confeieuce relative to the couiso to he pursued with icgard to Hobewator, The feeling was almost unanimously hostile, but there was a decitled difference of opinion as to the best way to manifest tho same. action of the Omaha bunks is distinctly favorable to this city. In soino respects Lincoln has not made as rapid progioss tins year as last. Building operations have been restiicted, due to tho scat city of money, and the general dopiossion has affected the retail business more or less un favorably. Hut in one diiection, and wo aro not sure but it is the most im portant diiection, Lincoln has made a distinct advance in tlio past twelve months. We refer to the manufactur ing and wholesale interests. Till. Coruii.it, in puisuauce of its puipose of repiesenting to tho public, from time to time, intoicstiug phases of tho local business field, has been at some elfoit to obtain accurate and icasonably thoioiigh infoi ination touching these two blanches of commeicial activity what tho concerns aheady established have accomplished dining lbD.'l, what now entorpiihos have been secured and what development theio has been in the way of the addition of manufactur ing or jobbing branches to (lilfciout kinds of established retail business, to gether with tlio plans and outlook for the future in this field And Lincoln may well be proud of tho showing we aio aide to make. Growth in manufacturing and jobbing lias been gradual, and it has been ae enmpauied by no sensational features. Consequently it has been, to some e tent, unnoticed. Hut though unnoticed it has been, all things, including haul times, consideied icmarkable. And the giow th has come in such a way in a perfectly natural maiiuei. that it may he regarded as e. tirely stable and an in dication of much mote rapid develop ment in the near futiite, when Lincoln's advantages as a manufacturing point and a center for the distribution of sup plies, will bo more generally understood and appreciated. theie aio many other things thai are drawing the attention of outside opeiatoiti to this city favoiablo tail way rates, abundant railway facilities, banking capital and a disposition to tender any legitimate enterptlse all possible aid. And it is 'he opinion of caieful business men In this city that Lincoln, testing firmly on the solid foundation of Nebraska's nnilvalled agricultural piosperity, will hi a bilef peiiod, acquhe an Independent linpor lance by teason of its huge and dlveisi lied inanufiieluiiiig ami jobbing in tmesis. This development has com menced, uml It will not stop. T The Western Mattiess Co. commenced business in 1HIK) in a small way with a copltal of $.'1,000. The business pioveil satisfactory, and in IHUI was enlaiged, since which time rapid advancement has been made, and the capital stock in cleaned from time to time until at pros out they havo a paid up capital of 610, (KM). They employ about thltty hands, havo three lepreseiilatives on tho toad, ami their sales for I HI).' I will show a marked iucieaso over those of IBil'2, ami is consideied a very satisfactory showing for a year or general business deptes sion. Their books show them to have sold goods in the following states: Mis sour!, Kansas, Oklahoma, Colorado, Wyoming, South Dakota, Utah, Montana and Nebraska. During 181)1 the West ern iviaiuess company win put in ox pensive machinery and add now lines to their maiitifacturid products. The 'chrung (Hums and Paint Co., wholesale and retail paints and glass, is incorporated; commenced business in tho early pint of 189.'!; has had a fair share of ttado in this lino, and has be come quite well known for tho length of time in business; has a working capital of some 10,000 to $12,000. The Nebiaska Implement and For warding Co,, wholesale dealers and transfer ageiita for faun machinery, is tlio name of a new concern which is making active preparation to meet tho long felt demand font general distribut ing and transfer house at this point for all clusHfs of farm machinery and im plements; will occupy tho lino flvo-ntory In ick building at (XX) COS L street, ono or the best equipped buildings in the west for this lino of business. John A. Hack stalf, II. W. Stowe and others aro tho enterpiisiug men who have this enter prise in chnrg.t, and already have con tracts with some twelve or fifteen maiiii factuiing concerns to store, transfer and forwaid their machinery for the 1801 trade; among this number aro some of the largest manufacturing establish ments doing business in this state. Jones A. Ainswoith, wholesale and re tail paint and glass, commenced bus! uess in the caily pint of 18'.).' I as the J. K. Riggs Glass ami Paint Co., with Mr. Jones as tho piiucipal owner; but the linn is now composed of J. N. T. Jones and F, A. Ainswoith. They have en joyed a very fair share of the trade in this lino since thoy started in business; cany a well assoited stock and aro pleased with the outlook for future business. Tlio Vat oh Findings Co., wholesale leather findings, is comparatively a new concern; incorporated and commenced business September 1, IH'.l.'l, with a cap ital stock or 80,000; succeeding K. K. (Justin. The incorporators are: Fd 0. Yates, II. II. Hianch and C. W. Ilraiich, all having had experience in this and kindred lines. This concent is now loprcsoutcd on the road by nine men who handle the goods, and the hooks of tin company show them to have made sales in the following states: Kansas, Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, Washington and Nebraska. Prospects aro regarded as good and the interested parties are leased with this new enterprise as a business venture and feel confident in eveiy way. The Curtis A Van DonbergCo., maun faettireis and dealeis in sash, doors, in tenoi finishings, etc., is an incorporated concern with $50,0U)capital very recently located in this city at Sixth and M ttieets. One two story building is neai I) completed and two more build ings will be erected as rapidly as pos It is, perhaps, a reason for congratula Bible, one of whicli is to be a three story tion that what inantifactuiiiig there is building MM 12 feet. .Mr. J. A. Vim i Lincoln is done by a number of com Dcnberg will lie the businebs inanager, paiatively small concerns, instead of by and is a man of wide expeiience m this one or two big establishments whoho line. 'I he company will cany a stock shutting down in dull times, would sulliciently large to supply the trade of caiiso general depiiv at ion. Tut. Couuini I tributary teintory. extending into Kan has aheady pointed out how, on account hih, Colorado, Wyoming and South of the diveisification of business in this Dakota. Prospects thus far aio re- city, there being many small employers in diveiso lines instead of a few lug pio piietorsin one or two kinds of trade, the effect of the existing so called hard times on the woiking classes, and on potted as very gratifying. Employment will be given to a number of people. The Krmotor Co. is the name of a Chicago concern which will within the coming month open an office and the public at huge, has been reduced to ' general branch house in this city at 8th ii minimum. , undo, foi the purpose of supplying and adjoining In addition to Lincoln's most valuable their Nebraska direct fiom this point. It is a natural advantages for the location of concern and their increasing trade I trade large in about this move as a natural result. Thoy will carry a largo anil complete stock of their wind mills at this point and will furnish employment to u number of people, Mr, D, W. Peckham will bo the malinger at this paint mid intends to make this city his permanent home. Lincoln may well feel proud In securing this house, as an addition to her wholesale lutrestii, as adjoining cities worked very hard to secure It. The Western Carriage Top Co. miiiiu fact in o can lago tops, etc., Is Incorporated with a working capital of 10,000, com meiiced business In July, lHtKI, Indirectly succeeding F M. Focklor, Mr. Charles llawloy is the iiuiuagor of tho present concern and Is pushing out for now business constantly, anil thus far has met with gratifying results. This con- corn gives employment to n number of hands. Tho Lincoln Upholstering Co. This is one of Lincoln's new enterprises; In corporated, ami commenced business In May, IBM, with a capital of t2T,(KK; thotr factory ami olllces aro located at Oll-OIII L street, and as their naiiie slgnllles, they manufacture all kinds of uphol steied furniture, employing at the pres out time over twenty hands, who liuvn for mom than a mouth past worked 12 hours per day, and oven then orders have more than kept pace witlt them. Tho company have four to six-travelling representatives, ami at tho present tint have advance orders enough to keep their full force employed for forty to sixty dayH. This concern has already placed their goods in six states, nro thus far well satisfied with tho amount of business received, and are much pleased with the outlook for tho future. The Wisconsin Furniture and Collin Co. has been eight years in business. It Is incorporated with a paid in capital of $'20,000, giving employment to a force of from twelve to llfteen men, and carries a largo stock, sullleiont to supply trade at all times. This establishment has customers frrm Texas to Utah and In termediate territory west of tho Missouri river. The IH'.l.'l trade has been itutla factory, everything considered, and the holiday trade was considerably boyond expectations. Tliocompiiny will push some now lines In 1801, and are propnr ing for a vigorous campaign ull along the Hue. Tho Henry & Coatsworth Co., wholo salo and retail lumber, is nn incorporated concern with a capital of $12.r,000; has done a successful business in this city font number of years, and the manage ment is very well satisfied with tho 189.'! showing as compared with former years; collections over the state reported good, and the prospects for '94 aro regarded us encouraging. The S. K. Martin Lumber company, wholesale and retail, carries a stock ut this point of about $.'10,000. Husincss fur 1 89.' J satisfactory; outlook good. The J. O. McKoll Lumber Co., whole sale and retail lumber, is an iucorjiorated concern with a capital stock of 20,000; business for ISil.'J reported very good to July 1; somewhat dull since that date however tho year's total business will show a decided incrcaso over P'at of 181K2; collections slow in tho city, good in outride towns prospects for trado in spring of 1891 regarded as brightening visibly. The Western GIiibh and Paint Co., wholesale glass and paint, is Incorporated with 15,500 paid up capital; has been in business for some years; carries a stock of oils, paints, glass, sash and blinds. Husincss for lS'J.'l rojiortod very fair considering tho hard times; pros pects brightening, and looking forward to renewed activity in 1891. The Lincoln Paint and Color Co., wholesale paints and nils, is incorporated with a paid up capital of $92,700; has for a number of years done ait oxtousivo business and has shown an amount of energy ami pluck that has brought it through many trials. Tho concern now has one of the most complete plants in the west ami gives employ ment to u large number of hands. The business for lh'.t.'t has been satisfactory to such an extent that it has recently increased the paid in capital $10,000. Harpham tiros., wholesale harness and saddlery, carry an average stock of from $10,000 to $50,000; commenced business in July. 1S88 Trado has held up well considering tho business depression; collections over the state have been good; prospects for spring trado seem encouraging. This tirtit has mado steady advance since starting in business, largely on ing to good business manage ment and close attention, David Wise & Co., wholesale liquor, commenced business in 1832, succeeding Hlock, Wise A- Co,; they do quite an ox tensive business, principally in No braska; carry a stock sufllclently large to supply the trado. Tho 189.') business, while not fully up to that ot 1892, is considered satisfactory. wholcsulo hoUBOH uud uiunufactoriuu, . this section of tho country hus brought i (OO.NTINUKD NKXT WKJiK.)