i"V. O , itri':' MiiWl 1 . ' ' ' Saturday ''1L f wfc Cotiriif. i , 4 : ' " .' .' - .... ,1 . . . 1 1 . 1 ' VOLUME 8, NO. 32. UINGOLN, NUBRA8KA, SATURDAY, JUUY 15, 1893. PRIGB FIVB GENT ! h M I tr 1 10 One of (ho most interesting features tit the Chautauqun assembly nt Crete, which closed yesterday, was the school for practical newspaper work. For some reason or other the ideas of young Amer ica very largely turn to journalism. There is a wide-spread desire among the youth of both sexes to enter the news jmper business; henco it was not sur prising that when Will Owen Jones, of the State Journal, and W. E. Hurdy, state secretary of the Chautauqua lit erary and scientific circle, decided to utilize this youthful inclination toward newspaper work for tho establishment of a miniature newspaper office on tho grounds of the. assembly, nnd tho issu ance of a daily paper covering tho events of tho Chautauqua assembly, their plan met with instantaneous success. Tho attendance at the assembly was not largo this year; but it was a very easy natter to secure an attendance of twenty er thirty at tho newspaper school, and pupils were never more eager to learn or more willing to work. Every morning at 8 o'clock the school met in the press building, where informal talks were given by Mx. Jones and Miss Rachel Manley of this city, who has lately made her home in New York, whore alio is en gaged in newspaper and literary work, and others. Then the program for tho day would be taken up, and nearly every pupil present would bo assigned to re port some part of tho proceedings. "Copy" was handed in to Miss Manley for revision, and by the time the class met again in the morning the result of the day4 work was in evidence In the form of tiny newspaper, tho Crate Chautauqua, and it was an interesting and clever pablicatioa. The class was originally intended for the youth of both sexes, but before it was many days old the "age Hmlt wall materially raised. ,. -, ,Thaww iaw a artafirtaaeaTwnnss. heads were bald, but they were quite.as enthusiastic as the younger pupils. ' Nearly half of those in attendance were ladies. Next year it -is proposed to amplify tho school, and it will bo made a distinctive feature of the Crete Chau tauqua assembly. And while there has been and will bo no attempt to make journalists out of tho pupils in a ten day's course, some common sense, prac tical instruction in the uctuul prepara tion of a newspaper will bo given, and there is no reason why it should not bo come a useful us well as an interesting institution. At one of tho morning sessions of the newspaper class this week thero was an interesting discussion as to tho com pensation of newspaper workers. Those who have the cluss in charge sought to present some of the disagrceablo phases ' of tho newspaper business, and the statement was made that considering the amount of training and actuul hard ' work required, newspapers men and women are poorly paid, receiving on an average smaller compensation than the 1 same talent and application will secure in the other professions. This statement is pretty near the truth; but the pupils, many of whom gave evidence of that peculiar fascina tion what the newspaper business has for certain persons, were not disposed to accept it as such. They didn't want to believe that "journalists" are not well paid, and they didn't. One mem ber of the class insisted that teachers are not neurly so well paid as newspaper workers, and sho continued that the ability of the average teacher will com pare very favorably with tho ability of tho average editor or reporter. This was met by a reference to the two pro fessions us exemplified in Lincoln. It was pointed out that Professor Strong, tho superintendent of schools, receives an annual salary of $.1,000; that W' the principals receivo 1100 per month s and the teachers from 145 to 180 per month. Then it was said, and very t truthfully that no newspaper mun in 'Lincoln receives a salary of 13,000. In one or two instances newspaper men have an incomous large as tho salary re cehed by Professor Strong; but u largo portion of it is in the form of interest on capital invested. "But is there any newspaper man in Lincoln who could do Professor Strong's work?," was asked. Thero uro eoverul, it was said, who could do Professor Strong's work just us readily as Professor Strong, for instance, could do the work of tho editor of tho State, Journal. Special preparation is needed in each case, Then it was added that very few newspaper mon in Lincoln receive as much as the principals of schools, f 100 n month. As a matter of fact thero are not more than three men nt present en gaged in daily newspaMsr work in this city, writers, that is, who receive 925 per week. The salaries re ceived by tho teachers will stand pretty close comparison with that received by tho rcjmrtcrs. And tho editors who re ceived 125.00 and tho reMrters who re ceivo much less' work in tunny instances, day and night, fifty-two weeks each year, nnd some of them work .105 days to tho year. Twelve hours isin't u very big day's work for a newspaper rustler. Moreover it wus argued that n very largo percentage of teachers uro women who enn afford to work for less than the men engaged in ncwspuier business. Mr. W. E. Hardy was this week elected president of the Crete Chautauqua as sembly, 'vlco Rev. Wlllurd Scott. Mr. Scott will retain his interest in the as sembly, and will continue to conduct tho exercises. Lincoln jieoplo are thoroughly familiar with the rare business qualities of Mr. Hardy. He is just tho man for the place, and it will bo strange if the Crcto Chautnuquu assembly does not become mora successful than over under his able management. Mr. Hayden realizes that Mosher does not intend to render any assistance, and he very wisely refuses to lend hisendorse ment to District Attorney Dakor's scheme to keep Mosher out of tho penl tentary on indefinite length of time. All of tho banks and nearly all of the merchants report an improvement in business within tho last weok. Traveling men say business throughout tho state is picking up rapidly. The comptroller of the currency called for statement from tho national banks this week, the third timqlnsix months. If anyone thinks there la any thing the matter with the Lincoln banks let hiav examine tho statements of the JOVl. IWIUIWUB. . emjH ,i . I M. A. Lunn, who cats beet sugar and dre&ms sugared dreams, and on whose person saccharine crystals in fantastic formations are frequently observable, has for months and years for that matter, been up and dressed, working for beet sugar when most people were nsleep, Tho kind of encouragement ho received hus frequently been of a dis couraging nuture, but ho has never given up, and it is pleasant to announce that he has finally succeeded in awaken ing enough interest 9 tho now industry in this city to wurrunt the re-issuance of tho liect Sugar Enterprise, which publication in enlarged form and greatly improved, is now before tho public. This paper will bo scattered broadcast over the country preaching tho gospel of tho sugar beet. Mr, Lunn insists that a large beet sugar factory can be readily secured in this city, and what ho says is true. All that, is necessary is to assure tho prospective . manufacturer that enough beets will bo grown to keep the wheels turning. Ayer's Pills promptly remove tho causes of sick and nervous headaches. These Pills spedily correct irregularities of the stomach, liver, and bowels, and are tho mildest and most reliable cathar tics in use. Noono should be without them. For all social doings tho Nebraska state bund or orchestra is what is always most desired. "The Best" Laundry, 2208 O street, telephone 070, H. Townsend &. Co., pro prietors, Lincoln, Neb. Tho Sunday train on the Union Paci fic between this city und Manhattan will be discontinued commencing today. After the theatre cull ut "Tho Annex Cafe" for u lunch. Everything nice, now and attractive. Prices reasonable. New Imported Swiss Cheese. Miller & GifTord, grocers, opposite Burr block. Never give a purty or ordor ice cream, ices or lunches until you have first seen Mr. Brown ut tho Royal Cafe, 124 North Tenth street. For Sunday dinner supplies cull ut Halter's market, opposite Lansing Thea ter. Phone 100. Furs stored for tho summer Insured free from moths und theft ut F. E. Voelkor's, practical furrier, V. M. C. A. building. L. S. Glllick, Fashionable Tailor. Latest novelties in gentlemeus' spring goods. Glllick still caters to tho wish of tho public. Cull on him and be suited. 1010 O street, room 10. Wantkh Nursing by a thoroughly experienced and conietent nurse. Have nursed ten years in tho east. Inquire 1035 F street Canon City coal at the Whitebreast Coal und Lime Co, I C. W. Mosher has at last received his sentence. Tho light punishment im posedimprisonment for five yours was not a surprise to nnjone; but was n disappointment to many. It hus Leon apparent all along that tho least hard ship 1-obhUjIo would be imposed uion the bank wrecker. Justice seems susceptible to influences, nnd a few fi lends, for a "slice of the pig," seem to have prevailed uRn tho court to deal gently with a wholesale thief nnd givo him the least possible sentence under tho law, while if he hud been poor und had stolen only u few dollars, ho might have received double the present sentence, und with tho time spent in serving it, ut hard labor. Tho lux nnd disgruceful munncr in which tho case of this embezzler, bank wrecker nnd criminal, has been bundled, has been a subject of no little comment. When tho bank first closed its doors, the sumo old story wus rung out to the depositors thut is ulwuys printed on the heels of such a disaster, thut the bank would pay its depositors in full; and many, willing to givo tho devil his dues, believed Mr. Mosher would, In common1 humanity, do all in hi b power to help out of tho hole tho helpless, poor und Blck ones who had trusted to his keeping their hard earned suvings. But us usual in such cases, excitement is in a meas ure dying down, and with it tho assure ance that "depositors will receive every cent of their money,' and it has become the common remark in business circles, that depositors will not receive' 25 cents on the dollar. If a loop hole can be devised by a cor.', rupt.luwyer, it will be countenanced by a no lea corrupt judgaard Jhe criminal allowed to crawl throush. and after a Itrlinf sentanae, spend hla III gotten galBs aainousanusoi uouarsoi oiner peoples money nuve ueen spent oy mm uerore. Occurrences of this kind certainly do not tend to lessen crime, but on the con trary, to encourage it. Others in posi tions of trust, seeing how easy it 1b to cscupo tho full penalty for crime, will no doubt take suggestions from this case, und uftcr enriching themselves ut the sacrifice of others, spend a farcical sen fence and be free to spend their ill gotten gains as they choose. It wub urged by Mr. Mosher's friends who were paid to so urge, tbut to tine him un insignificant sum, upon tho con dition thut his friends pay for the benefit of depositors something less thun two hundred thousand dollurs, would do good to many, while to sentence him to the penitentiary would be to deprive needy depositors ot whut they might in this wuy huve. There are several reasons why this would not help the depositors materiully; for it the extent of Masher's stealings uro correctly estimated, 9100,000 would go only a very little wuy towurds paying tho claims uguinst the Cupitul Nutional bunk, us ull uvuiluble assets in connec tion with this amount would not pay u lurge dividend. To huve agreed to u settlement upon this basis, would have been to free n self -confessed criminul und give sanction to u crime, which would not be right, een to ir.a'ite loeset good. The learned judge who pronounced the sentence gave Mr. Mosher permis sion to come to Lincoln und help the receiver in the settling up of tho bunk's business. Inasmuch us the receiver has no use for Mr. Mosher in the settling up of the uifuirs of tho bunk, and the judge well knowing this, how can hiB notion in tho mutter be construed to mean un) thing but u scheme to keep Mosher out of the ionitentiury us long us oseilile und to assist him in ovadlng the luw? Lvn.n. WOMAN'S WORK. The Mint KiitliutlHktlii ttiul hurrrciful In tin- Intermt of Churlty. Since time immemorial woman's ten derness und devotion huve been trudl tionul, but it Iiub remained for the pecu liar conditions of this century to bring forth the additional qualities, energy und iwrsoerunce, bo necessary to make charitable work ellecthely successful. This is due no doubt to the greater free dom now conceded to the weuker sex, but whutever the cause there is no doubt thut woman reigns supremo in the domain of benevolence und thut mun is only her first assistant. Some weeks since the Y. M. 0, A. were remurkubly successful in ruising the incumbrance from tLdr ptof erty in this city, For rakvenrs tho V. C. Ai has ni in ok t?d tho necessity of suitable quarters tawarry on its work but in deference to to tho wishes of the Y. M. 0. A- the lalies have refrained . from taking ucRve steps to secure tho desired end. Nfw that the Y.M.C.A. 1 established on a solid footing thero la no longer ca mo for delay and tho autlve members Of tho W, C. A. should at once set on fa t an active canvass for the funds tie lowury to erect a suitable building. ii iry active moinlwr should weur out m re or less shoo leather in assisting the an oclatlon und buy her new footwear of E O. Yates 1120 O street. Mr. Yates haa offered to divide 11,000 among the churches und charitable Institutions pf Lincoln, if they will assist him in dls ixwing of 110,000 worth of goods before September 1. If every member of tho association would buy one pair of shoes hefcelf or induce some friend to do so, thr required amount would be sold very raildly and tho money would go to the ety. The uliovo is merely u sugges tion, and applies equully well to any charch or association, I MRS Guy de Maupassant, who died i 1 a prfjvate'uylum for the insane In France last week, was born August 5, 1840. He be (an life as a clerk in the navy office at Paris, and ended it as a most dis til guished romariclst of tho naturallstip sc 100I, Do Maupassant early cuuie ut tier the influence of Uustav Fluubeit, be id of, the modern French' school. It f aid that in his trips about Paris with th 1 young .man, Flaubert wu in the h At of requiring Do Maupassant to write down bq account of vrhut he saw,. Inlthk way. bV gained a command of, tte&lble and, harmonious prose apt to coyvey with accuracy the kleaa he Waotcd to express. His sty'e was the frah ofiw hardest work, and' he learned tram fWMbert not o beAoJ imitator, .M.MupMfit did sot; Mile Mhr wrote wnawiesaw; ne seemea to reel a grim disgust for the passions, tho hypocrisies, and the sensualities which ho portrayed. Society rebelled again Bt his books, but it bought them. Editors fawned upon him, ladies deluged him with letters, and his bank account ullowed him to keep u yucht und u villa at Nice, '; lesion 01 tno brain, in a degree an hereditary uffection, for his brother died utter losing his mind; a chronic gastric derangment, und u prematurely worn out nervous system cut short the literury cureerofM.de Maupassant. HiB work entitled "Lo Horla," which shows in the person of its hero a man going through tho same stages of madness us marked tho close of De Muupussant's cureer curly in 1892, brought forth the predic tions from a distinguished Purisiun physician of the ultimute fate of the great Frenchman. While in tho usj lum De Maupassant made an attempt upon his lire, which wus happily frustruted. Toward the end hiB mind became. totul blank. P.erhups tho direct cause of his in sanity was the free use of hasheesh or morphine. These wero resorted to when his brain refused to work fust enough, und, what rarely happens, when thus stimulated Do Muupussunt never worked more successfully. Chlorul and ether were finally resorted to, for ho wus rucked with neuralgia, and the approach of night throw him into unknown terror. The lust of his works, "Pierre and Jean," is tainted mure thun any of tho preced ing ones with sombre pessimism. Guy do Muupussunt wus worn out by the involuntary sympathy for the woes which ho hud studied so closely. It made of him a consummate urtist, but it wrecked his nerves und put his mind upon tho ruck. As a literury artist there was no harder worker, jet ho hud industry superadded to genius. His coming wus u surprise, but tho munncr in which ho sustained his reputution wus fur more surprising than tho suddenness with which he urosc. "ACuthedrul Courtship",is tho titlo of a charming little book by Kuto Douglas Wiggin, published by Hough, ton, Mifllin &, Co., Boston. This author's short stories, or sketches, uro always de lightful. In "A Cathedral Courtship'' there is an artistic coloring thut is most pleasing. Tho sketch is a slight ufTuir, treated delicately nnd deftly. It is a dainty love story with a back-ground of old cathedrals. Sentiment is inter twined with art. Tho olumo includes another sketch by tho same author, en titled "Penelope's English Experiences," that Is quite us entertaining, but with a quaintnesri thut is distinctive, Tho two stories constitute un uttructivo volume. Tho finest grocery store in the citv, Miller &. GifTord. Miss S. E. Blukeslee, tino dressmaking, ut Mrs. Gosper's, 1114 O street. . Pfl I TALK The York Democrat, referring to what it calls the abuse ot the present gover nor ot Nebruska, inks, "What's the mutter with CrounsoV' It wants to know tho basis of tho unti-Crounso feel ing thut is ut largo in this state. The question 1h easy, und it will no doubt be readily answered, Tho Demwntt will probably bo informed thut Governor Crounso, with tho courage ot a kitten, and tho domugoguery of a blatherskite, sought to tho responsibility for tho populist fasten loss of failure state money, through tho of the Cupitul National bank, on ex State Treasurer Hill und others, when in roulity ho Is the one mun ubovc ull others who should be held account able for tho loss of tho statu deposit. Who was it that approved the Iwnd of the Capital National bank on which the principal name was that of C. W. Mosher, without an attempt at an examination Into tho bank's condition? Lorenzo Crounso, Tho governor's haste in trying to transfer tho blame to other shoulders When tho crush camo, wus an exhibition of cowurdico, as unseemly as it Was dis reputable. Tho Democrat may bo in formed that Governor Crounso, with that very pretty antlmonoioly record back of him, was quick to set his ap proval on every measure In tho interest of tho corporations that was presented to him, thereby disgracing himself and repudiating tho party that elected him on an anti-monopoly platform. Tho Democrat may bo informed that Gov ornor Crounse, with a pandering deina goglsm, fairly tumbled over himself in his eagerness to besmirch the reputation of every, other state oMcor and prefer chargM that ha waa unable to subaUnit ate. Tfm' Dtmeerai may be Informed M ' . ,. ' - everlasting disgrace to1 the atate, ignor ing the claims of efficiency to resurrect buck number pot-houso politicians, who in the years agone suluumed before tho shrine of tho chronic office holder, Crounse. Somebody may tell tho Democrat that Frank III). ton wus upiKiintcd state oil lnsjeetor, us were others who were given minor places, not for tho sole purMso of serving 'tho public, but chiefly for the puriiosoof paying private debts. The Democrat may Ihj Informed thut Gover nor Crounso has disregarded tho inter ests of tho peoplo to the end thut the stuto muy be run in the interest of G. M.Hitchcock and tho World-Herald. It muy bo stuted that V. O. Strickler wus upK)inted on tho liourd of tiro und police commissioners in Omuhu, despite tho emphatic protest ot ull clusses of citizens, not to servo tho people of Omaha, but to servo son-in-law Hitch cock by aiding his conspiracy to control the yearly advertising of suloon licenses. The Democrat muy bo informed thut in tho fuco of tho earnest pretest of the press und public, Governor Crounso deliberately re-appointed Joseph Gurncau, Jr., world's fair commissioner generul, becuuse Mr. Gurneuu hapcns to be u jwrsonul friend nt son-in-luw Hitchcock. The Democrat muy lo informed thut this profligate egotist, this oxumplo of monumentul stupidity, this waster of tho public money, Joseph Gurneuu, Jr. Governor Crounse's npitoiutcc, has forever dis graced Nebruska, misappropriated the stute's funds, und made a Beetuelo of himself generally. Tho enquiring news puper muy be further informed thut when charges precisely similur to those preferred uguinst Gurneuu wero preferred uguinst tho uppointccH of other state officers, Crounso waa very quick to cull for Impeachment proceedings und usk for resignations, und thut now when his own mun is uccused, ho refuses either to resign or to huve his own conduct Investigated. The Democrat muy be informed that Governor Crounse. luck- 1 Ing in ull sense ot dignity, and void of I know ledge ot tho proprieties, still further disgraced tho stuto by cavorting around tho world's fair grounds on Nebruska day ut the head of a band of Indians und cowIm)b, thereby giving color to tho im pression already created by Mr. Gur neuu's disreputable buildimr, thut No- I brusku is tho homo of ull thut is bar- ' buroiiB und uncouth, thut the state is a howling wilderness. Then the Democrat 1 muy bo informed thut Governor Crounso places a prize on illiteracy und insults tho intelligent Nebrusku public by em ploying a man as u clerk in his office, at u salary of $1,000 per year, who cannot loud or writo. These und tnunv other 'I.! .....I II. 1 ...At ...I .... iiiiiik" uiu; w V.U11UU in iiiu uiicnuou or the Democrat, und thut nenspuer muy be Informed us a kind of generul round up, thut Governor Crounse bus proved tMlAMvwmr grow, who posM M an apostWof swesUsaa V Iktht. haVafc- pointed- t6"publlo omee-lwVoare an recreant to tho high trust reposed" I!' him, violated solemh promises, trattiiW ' public Interests under foot, used his office for iiersonul satisfaction, and .In- milieu 11111 in-uiiiu KUIiemiiy. AS jnO Democrat considers these things It niay roullzo that there uro well founded, reasons for tho strong uuti-Crounso' feeling, tfnd the Democfat muy join n? ' the prevalent opinion that Crounso is a 4 big mistake ' Among tho many things which Gov-' ornor Crounso does or does not do whlehf puzzles loyal citizens and good republi cans, is tho retention of Dr. Johnson as' suorlntondont of the avium at Hast ings. Dr. Johnson In a legacy of the' Boyd administration, and his tieoulfV kind of democracy, and tho fact that W wns a rebel, together with othor coV sideratlous not of a iiollticafcjiharactcri maae 11 passing strange that ho should bo continued in oftlco by Governor Crounse. Dr. Johnson rocontlv wrAt to Dr. Brickcr, or Aurora, who Waa formerly superintendent, stating that tie' was to he retained, and that oven if he wero to bo removed, he, BrlokBrould not bo appointed. InasmucaHa lV Brickcr is not a candldato for re-an.' imintment and hud not written to Joh'n. son, this letter was nothing short ot gratuitous insult. ' g o fV There are republicans who insist ttimtW JudgoMuxwcll must' bo renominate' for the supremo bench, and It Is appar ent that a strong effort will be made in his behalf. But there are many good, republicans who will tight Maxwell to tho end, and tho latter are confident of! (heir success In their attempt to turn down the venerable Jurist. A very wll known republican probably voiced t aentimont of a great portion ot party when ho remarked ,to a Govoieb representative yesterday: "Republicana have two thing to accomplish. They' , have got to prevent' the rt-noaalaatlm L OT Maxwell by their 6wn jairty. and than r thy ought to pyfajitLfrMlU ' '''WMiSSeW!PSavw!ITW1!8jarfaBJB)(SBJB)--',v held late in the fall. If the republican convention should be held' first, and Maxwell should bo defeatod for 're nomination, tho independents would' b almost sure to nominate him, and this should bo avoided. The republicana ought not to get together until after the third party convention. I firmly believe that if tho republicans place in nomina tion a good man, Bay, for instance, like Judgo Harrison, of Grand Islund.he wilt bo elected." The speaker endorses the Btutemont mnde by Thr Couuikk that, if Muxwcll is nominated by any party, he will bo u hard man to licat. Ho is a formidable cundidute who can draw sup Iiort from all three parties, and Maxwell can do this. O. M. Peterson, who writes a column in tho Plattsmoutlu Seten, manifesto considerable interest in Congressman Bryan. Mr. Peterson said tho other day: "Speaking of Bryan, the democi racy is lluble to lose him at any time. It is not generally known, but it is true, thut ut one time during his first term in congress ho became so thoroughly dis gusted with his purty thut ho seriously contemplated making a theatrical speech and ixilt. fully realizing that it meant tho end ot his career aa u Jacksonian democrat. Had he made that speech it would have been a genuino sensation. Ho hesltuted und whs lost. Thou he schemed to run on his platform ahead ot G rover's and succeeded. Still he could never havo been elected had the republicans been united. Ho will not even uccept u nomination next your it aji ucceptublo republican is numod, and probably not in any event. His ambi tion is the somite and he wantH to play the John M. Palmer act in Nebrusku next year, Ashe is a dashing fellow with nothing to lose und a chunco ot evening up with Mr. Morton, he'll mako the attempt." Tho New York Voice hus in contem wlution the compilation ot a book con tabling tho biographies of tho one hun dred best known un 1 most representa tive living prohibitionists. It is proposed to Boloot one hundred numes by means of u voting contest open to ull who sub hcribo for tho Voice, und u list ot 500 names is submit Ud from which selec tions are to bo made. In la interostirg to note thut tho list contains tho namca ot five Lincoluites II, W. Hurdy, Ada M. Bltteubeuder, It. A. Huwloy, A. Roberts nnd Brer olfenhurgor. Lieutenuut-Goernor T. J, Mujoro was in tho city this week. Tom is a farmer and ho Bees millions in the forth coining crop ot Nebrusku corn. Juno tho cutorcr, Thirteenth and O streets is anxious to serve ull parties, picnics and festivals with ico cream, ices, cukes, etc., ud will appreciate a. call from all intending entertainers. !i m 'v P ;.i fi r ', iff J j 7 t g