Prairieland Talk "The Blacksmith Is Gone" By ROMAINK SAUNDERS, 4110 South 51st St., Lincoln 6, Nebr. In his recently published stories of “Yesterday’s Trails" Will H. Spindler pays tribute to the memory of that sturdy chap in every community, the Village Blacksmith, now no more. A relative of Doctor Spindler with hammer in hand stood at his anvil in his shop out on the Blackbird in the days now gone. Yes, “Under the spreading chestnut tree the vil lage blacksmith stands" now no more. The first of O’Neill’s several blacksmith shops in the early 1880’s was a little shack where a small building now stands south of the courthouse on courthouse grounds, the blacksmith shop of Mike Tur- om nB ney. When we finally got a Saunders courthouse the village blacksmith set up business about where the city bakery is now located. At one time there were blacksmith shops on Douglas street just west of Third street, one on the north side of the street, the other on the south side of the street. Two or three different smithies at their anvils on east Douglas street east of Fifth street. A blacksmith shop at one time where the lumber yard now is on south Fourth street, find also a blacksmith shop a block south of that at one time. Emil Sniggs was one of the last of the blacksmiths in O’Neill and was considered the best in the busi ness at horse shoeing. He had an eye for shoeing horses find still at the end of his trail had a vast number of horse shoes in stock. Some 30 or more years ago my son, Glenn, was managing things at The Frontier and came out one week with a story of Sniggs’ vast stock of horse shoes. Without giving The Frontier credit for the information the press of the country took it up and the last I heard of it was a story from the Philippine islands. As I left The Frontier and went to my quiet prairieland home in Swan precinct I had Blacksmith Sniggs make me a sod cutter, one of his last jobs at the anvil. * « * July. Nature's Master Artist touches now our prairieland with a robe of green. Tree and bush in velvet leaf, roses in bloom and flowers adorn the scene with a touch of blue and red beauty. Rivers and flowing brooks and inland lakes fresh and clear —all a scene of beauty, a joy forever leading us on to the dawn of that eternal day aglow with light and scenes of immortal beauty. * * * No. I can not reach my hand to yon distant star, nor paint the sky a richer blue. But I can hold out a helping hand to some needy fellow traveler along the highway of life. Editorial Farm Plan Bogged Christian Science Monitor The Kennedy administration’s omnibus bill for rewriting agricultural controls commodity by com modity is in trouble. It runs into congressional prerogatives. In committees of both houses Demo cratic leaders are trying to rescue it by modifying or dropping the key provision— permitting committees of producers to write regulations for' their respec tive crops. It is troe, of course, that the kind of program needed for a surplus crop like wheat would not fit the requirements of a short crop like wool. And Congress has long left certain discretionary powers in the hands of the Seeretay of Agriculture. Also growers of specific products have decided in referen da whether or not they would accept acreage con trols in order to get price supports. But the Ken nedy plan would have left with Congress only the light to veto legislation framed by commodity com mittees set up and guided.by the Secretary of Ag riculture. Consumers apf>ear to have become accustomed to having little voice in price-fixing legislation but apparently many congressmen object to surrender ing so much of their right to initiate and shape laws. Washington dispatches indicate that the real battle now is developing over effoits to retain in the bill authority for the Secretary of Agriculture to issue marketing orders. We hope this provision also will be rigorously questioned. For it puts the government into much the same kind of price fixing and restraint of trade for which it jails people in other business. We can understand the frustration Congress feels in face of conflicting pressures and the unsatisfactory hodgepodge of farm programs it has created. But it cannot dodge responsibility. It should seek the answer in fewer rather than more controls. —..... . . .. After many weeks on “strike” union carpenters in Lincoln take up saw and hammer again and go to work. What they gained by so long on strike is not apparent to any and many of them long ago wished to return to work. * * * Men's trousers that come out of the clothing stores today have no watch pocket, the manufac turers unmindful of the old gents who have their pocket time-piece, not one on the arm just above the hand. Years ago a new pair of pants from the store was taken to the tailor to have the folds pres sed out. Now we can take the new britches to a tai lor to have a watch pocket added to them. * * * O happy day when I came by that day, looked into a window and there she sat, looked up at me and smiled. Some 50 years of smiles and happy days as we traveled life’s highway together. Now I go alone until that happy day when we join hands again to travel together the never-ending days of eternity. « * * The wagon road angled from the northeast limits of the O’Neill of the 1880’s on into town is now no more. Much traffic rolls into town on rubber tired wheels from the east, west, south and north. Ah, where now is the Jim MacTagert family that came to town out northeast and traveled that angling road from Cronin’s homestead comer to McCafferty’s hardware where now the bus depot stands. And Dan Barnes, George Lathrop, Agnes and Flo Bentley, Huntly and the Toohills; and there was Mark Murphy who walked in the three miles every school day to go to school. The Michiganders are they all gone too? And among them was Montana Jack Sullivan’s dad who came In morning by morning to do his hit at the courthouse. And the Middle Branch and HaynesvilJe homesteaders traveled that angling road into town. One gent I recall walked it from seven miles out morning after morning to df) a day’s work in town with saw and hammer— that was Mr. Boyd. Is there a citizen of the O’ Neill community who will walk a block or two to do his day's duties? Hardly—the rubber-tired wheels take him to the job. War with Russians yet this year to determine ‘Vila is who and what is to tie the future of Berlin, says one who is supposed to know all about such things . . . And here it comes out of Pennsylvania, the home of my ancestors. Former President Ike to lieeome a U. S. senator from that state . . . Some in our dying state legislature, educationally crazy, pile up millions of your tax money to build great centers of learning for the prairieland youth of to day.—“The voice is Jacob’s voice, but the hands are the hands of Esau.” Won't We Ever Learn? A spokesman for the National Live Stock Pro ducers Association—a cooperative serving some 500,000 livestock producers and feeders—recently testified before the House Agricultural Committee on the proposed new farm bill. Some of the things lie said deserve the widest possible understanding. This bill, in his words, “ . . . represents control legislation which would pass to the Secretary of Agriculture and the executive branch of govern ment almost unlimited authority to undertake, sub ject to Congressional veto and farmer referendum, any type of production adjustment or control pro gram and to apply any method or means of support ing farm income at any level of price support he may determine up to 90 per cent of parity ...” He then pointed out that the livestock industry and the meat industry has developed a production and distribution system which is unequaled else where. He continued: “This production and distri bution program has been the result of an agricul tural plant developed for the most part in a free economy. Our livestock producers desire to main tain. insofar as possible, this freedom in the opera tion of their production and marketing program . . . A controlled economy takes from the individual the desire and drive needed for advancement.” Certainly, after the incredibly costly failures of the postwar years, we should now be seeking a farm program that will gradually return all of ag riculture to a free market economy. A program which would make the controls ever more rigid— and which would subject to govenment dictation producers who have so far been free- would be the worst possible step. / Frontiers Ago 50 YEARS AGO There will be a Biplane flight by the Savidge Bros, in the July 4th celebration at Ewing. . .Con tracts have been entered into by the State Fair association with the Wright Company of New York for two aeroplanes and two avi ators to make two flights each day of the Fair September 4 to 8. . .By falling from a ladder while painting his house last Monday Tom Donlin received a broken collar bone and will be laid up five or six weeks. . .A promi nent O’Neill attorney has recent ly become the owner of an auto mobile, after having driven a horse for several years, and when driving the machine at tempts to stop it by hollering whoa. 25 YEARS AGO Mrs. Agnes Sullivan, acting postmaster of this city for sev eral months, received word Wed nesday night that she had been appointed for a full 4-year term. . .Holt county leads the state on the number of turkeys on hand. . .Stanley Soukup, O’Neill, is medalist of golf tournament with a score of 71. . .Household goods of Dick Stearns are burn ed up when truck catches fire while bringing goods to O’Neill. . Fire of indetermined origin des tsoyed tne large barn on the Karl Keyes farm near Inman Tuesday evening. . .Horace Rouce of Meek had the misfortune to lose the best horse he had 10 YEARS AGO North Platte funeral rites held June 14 for Mrs. Gene James, 28, the former Elizabeth Ann Mc Nally. . .Doug Dale, Ord, cap LOWEST PRICE EVER! Genie GAS Lite Now enjoy constant, dusk to-dawn, soft-as-moonlight illumination which does not attract bugs. Low op erating cost, dependable light that never fails . . . parts last indefinitely. Only 5ioo per month on your gas bill with no down payment, no carrying charge. Full price of $36.00 includes installation. tures top honors in 27th annual O’Neill golf tourney. . .Clearwa ter youth Harold A. Schueth, 18, is drowning victim in the upper Elkhorn basin. . .Miss Mary L. Harrison, 46, dies June 17 at her home. . .Spanish American War Veteran John Slaymaker, 79, At kinson, succumbs June 16, . .Dew ey C. Schaffer is elected vice president of the Nebraska Stock Grower’s association. . .Francis GUg is elected grand knight of the Knights of Columbus. . .Mor gan family of Page holds family reunion. 5 YEARS AGO Mrs. Donald 9chwager, 25, Roy al farm woman, dies in Neligh hospital after two-car collision. . Max Golden captures his fifth championship of the O’Neill open golf tourney. . .Kay Johnson and James Puckett wed in cere mony June 14 at Atkinson. . . Five generation gathering held at the Clarence Grimes home north I west of Chambers. . .The First Methodist church in QfcfetU is setting for wedding of Vera Jean Ernst and Craig Connell. . .Mr. and Mrs. John Deming of Anoka celebrate their 55th wedding an niversary. The Long Ago At Chambers 50 YEARS AGO Born to Mr. and Mrs. James McPharlin of Kola June 16, a son. . Inman is making elaborate preparations for a big celebra tion July 4. . .There will be three serviies at the tabernanle next Sunday morning. Come and bring a well filled basket for yourself and some stranger that may be there. . About SO of the friends of Mr. and Mrs Hiram Hubbard met at their home Tues day evening and rendered them good old fashioned charivari. . . Last Thursday about noon Will iam Sackett, who was tending the livery barn of Charles & Graham, died suddenly. . .It is surprising how little hard coal has been consumed this month 25 YEARS AGO A birthday dinner was tendered Mrs. Addie Kiltz Sunday in hon or of her 76th milestone. . .Gor don Watson met with a painful ac cident Monday of last week while stretching barbwire. . .A piece of wire struck him in the right eye The eye has fully recovered. . . Mrs. Vernie Cooper returned Tuesday to work in the W. A Smith enend store after a re cent illness. . .Jimmy, little son of Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Ander son was unfortunate in falling from the corncrib roof badly fracturing his right arm at the wrist. . .Margaret Arnholt of Amelia dies unexpectedly June Id at the Stuart hotg>ital. . .The re union of old friends and relatives at Harry White’s Monday was enjoyed by all who attended. Phone Your Newt To The Frontier Phone 788 * i Paul Shierk INSURANCE AGENCY O’NEILL. NEBR Insurance of AD Kinds ' ' ’"1 elsctr icrrr "Electricity”... the responsibility of Consumers Public Power District to Nebraska and its people Consumers Public Power District’s respon sibility — plenty of dependable, low-cost ELECTRICITY for a growing Nebraska. ELECTRICITY is always standing by to serve! Maybe it’s to melt steel scrap . . . or operate a mill. To light a store, manu facturing plant or office building. To bring the comforts and conveniences of Electrical Living into homes. 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