Praineland Talk "Memory Lives On" By ROMAINE SAUNDkrtS. 4110 South hist St., LJncntn 6, Nebr. Manns, Mullens, Biglins. Memory goes back 60, 70 years and ev.n beyond that. Seven in the Mann family, a number in the Mullen and Biglin families that made the county seat town in Holt county what it was in their day. Where now are they all? U know and I know. But here today is a re speeted and prominent business man whose middle name is that of the Mann family, his mother being one of the three sisters of the late merchant prince, J. I*. Mann. And an esteemed friend and worthwhile citizen of O’Neill is of the Mullen family aid still with us. The name , , , Romaino itiglin survives yet where it was hung up about 75 years ago on Saunders what is now south Fourth street. Times moves on, those we had known are here no more; but their names are still with us and we who knew them are glad for that. * * * A Lincoln man shot and killed his wife, took off for the country and was found dead of a pistol shot. Their children left without mother and father and memories of tragedy to treasure through life. * * * “I was bom on a farm.” so said he to me as we talked a bit together. Then he compared farm life and its influence on boys with life in the city, con tending that the bad kids are those in towns and cities. Yes, but there are some young devils far out from city life. I was born in a small city, have seen most of the big cities of our country, stood on mountain sides and know the open country. The good and bad are every where. And where I have traveled life’s highway the good kids .out numbered the bad. Life in the country, in the city. John and Joe and Jim, Mary, Maude and Mae are all OK if mother and dad followed that Heaven sent instruction to “Train up a child in the way it should go.” * * * Christmas week brought me not only a number of greetings by mail but a few in person. Among those was Jerry, late Frontier promoter of news. He and his wife and their daughter now make their home in Lincoln, in my part of the Capitol City. Jerry is at it yet, now preparing stories for publica tion of life in North and West Nebraska as we old timers know it before the days of the automobile and airplane. He also attends the State University and will come from those classic halls soon now with the PhD degree hung upon scholarly shoulders. And he promised to bring little daughter over to visit me. State Senator Mrs. Orme goes to Washington near the middle of January to have her say at a gathering of members of congress to consider pro posals for helping aged citizens, Mrs. Orme taking the place of a Nebraska congressman at his request as he could not be there in person. Now maybe Fern will be inspired to seek a seat in congress herself. * * * Write it 1961 and make it the best year so far along your life’s pathway. Happy New Year! * * * Christmas day the sun glows in golden glory from the cloudless blue sky, not a trace of snow, but calm and bright and mild throughout the day. So far the forecast of a mild winter has made good. • • * I have had a visit from Rev. W. J. Lowrie and Mrs. Lowrie, who are down from their home at Brainerd, Minn., to spend the winter in Nebraska, they having a residence property in Auburn in the southeast corner of this Beef State. Rev. and Mrs. Lowrie spent two or three days at Christmas time with a minister friend in Lincoln, taking off for Auburn they came my way. Rev. Lowrie followed the way of his father, Rev. N. S. Lowrie, who was the first resident pastor of the Presbyterian church in O’Neill. W. J. is now retired, having reached the age of more than four score years. Will, as we knew him back in the 1890’s when he and I sat in our sad dles and rode the prairies of Holt county, recalled during our recent visit the time he and I were out some 20 miles northeast of O’Neill and a large section of that country was swept by a prairie fire. But Will and I and our horses under us escaped without being scorched. The Lowrie home was on Everett street to the west of Third street where the family lived for some 20 years before moving to Lincoln over 50 years ago. Will’s father and mother are in the abode of the dead here in Lincoln. His brother Clinton, Will informed me, is visiting at the home of his daughter in Beatrice for a time, but now makes his home with another daughter in Al berta, Canada. Clinton too is a retired Presbyterian minister, was a gay young lad on the streets of O'Neill in the long ago. * * * So the new governor and out going lieutenant governor who has been serving as governor favor a four year term for Nebraska’s chief executive. If a four year term for one state official why not for all state and county officers. * * * Another year ahead. Open again the windows of your soul that the glow of love and peace and joy may shine in; forgetting the blunders of life now left behind and move forward determined to be true and just and kind. Editorial A World of Distractions If there is one word which describes the condi tion under which we and all civilized peoples live UKlay, it is the word “Distraction.” This is a common enough word, but it has wide and significant meanings. For one thing, the diction ary tells us, it means a drawing off or diversion of the mind. It means confusion and perplexity. Then, at the far end of the spectrum, it means aberration, frenzy, even madness. We have a plentitude of distractions these days. The cold war goes on and on, ever-broadening, with no end in sight. The world’s eyes were recently riveted on an unprecedented meeting of chiefs of state at the United Nations in New York where, literally, one well-aimed rifle shot could have marked the beginning of World War III. We have .just gone through a political campaign of unique *?itensity, in which the decision was agonizingly close. We have witnessed a reign of terror in Africa which reads like a chapter from the Dark Ages. We have seen the establishment of what amounts to a Communist-dominated state a few miles from the Southeastern tip of this nation. And—in a single year some 40 new countires with their own flags, parlia ments, aspirations, and latent and unknown powers, have come into being. On top of all this, we have our deep and pas sionate controversies at home—as to what should be done in such diverse fields as education, medical care for the old and indigent, the production of electric power in the nuclear age and, above all, the proper role of government in ordering and directing the lives of the people. So “Distraction" is the symbolic word. Our minds are tom in a hundred fragments. The problem has been compounded to an enormous degree by magical progress in the arts of communication, visual and verbal. In a matter of seconds, some dvent taking place half a world away is made known to us, in words and pictures. In a matter of hours, we ourselves can physically travel half a world away from our homes. It is no wonder that, living as we must in this turmoil, it becomes, as the old French proverb has it, more and more difficult to see the forest because of the trees. Fundamentals become dim and may even be lost beneath the cruel and blinding light of changing and threatening events. But some things do not change. That is what we, because of our heritage and because of our inescapable position as leader of a free world con fronted by a slave world which wants to destroy us, cannot afford to forget. The question is: What is it all for, this spending of almost unimaginable resources of energy and treasure on a scale never before so much as ap proximated in history? Why may we be asked, as a people, for personal, material sacrifices greater than any we have yet known? There is a simple answer—that we must defend ourselves and our friends among the nations against the forces of darkness which are our enemies. But that is not the whole answer by any means. The real answer is that we are doing this—if it is to have any real and permanent meaning at all— in order to preserve th? best and oldest ideal that history knows, which is freedom. Freedom means many things. It means a high degree of personal responsibility and pride, in which one cares for him s.lf and his family without looking to government for aid unless no other avenue is open. It means, in the fine old sense of the phrase, a government which is the servant and never the master of the people. I: means that leadership and national purpose come from the people and are not imposed upon them from above. It means a deep spiritual belief that every man is important, as a person and an entity— and that men in the mass can never be allowed to submerge the individual, and make him a number among faceless millions of numbers. Whatever we have done, are doing, or must do, will be worth every necessary cost if this ideal is kept bright and shining before us. But if we lose it— if we allow the ind.vidual to become a powerless, driven pawn in a game played by rulers—everything worth while will be lost too. If you’re an average consumer, during your life time you’ll eat the equivalent of 33 hogs, 10 lambs, 8 steers and 4 veal calves. Feeling No Pain Reprinted from the Evening World-Herald Omaha, Nebraska Saturday, Dec. 3, I960 Budget increases requested by all the agencies of the State of Nebraska for the next biennium amount to 26 per cent, Governor Burney said. That would be a whopping increase, and we imagine that a good many Nebraskans are wondering why such huge requests should be made. Where, we imagine these Nebraskans are asking themselves, will we get the money? The director of one of the state’s agencies sup plied his answer to that question Thursday at a budget hearing. Mel Steen, director of the Nebraska Game, Forestation and Parks Commission urged that a state sales tax be enacted. A sales tax, Mr. Steen said, is a ‘‘painless way of raising revenue.” By which we suppose he means that sales taxes ordinarily are collected in nickels, and dimes, and quarters, and that the frequent parting with small change is less painful to a tax payer than annual lump-sum payment in dollars. Mr. Steen evidently believes that the limit to which government is justified in tapping the tax payer's pocketbook is established by the amount of pain the process causes. Under the sedation of a sales levy, the citizen apparently is expected to be easier picking than he was before. Well, Mr. Steen displays an uncommon frank ness. He wants more money to spend. No ifs, ands, or buts about that. And he simply proposes that his yearning for more spending money be satisfied by socking the people, with the humane reservation that it be accomplished with as little pain as possible. He utters none of that nonsense about "replace ment” of taxes. He doesn’t resort to the standard line that a sales levy "will lower your tax bill,” He asks for more money, and tells how to get out and get it. We hope the citizens of Nebraska will bear in mind the truth implicit in Mr. Steen’s demands. We hope they will not forget that a sales tax is primari ly a way to force them to pay more taxes, and pro vide more money for the spenders, and put more employees on the government pay roll, and breed more bureaus to regulate and harass them, and in general to make government bigger and bigger. — Since the end of World War n. The Federal government has spent more than 585 billion for veterans’ benefits of one kind or another. This is more than three times as much as the U. S. spent for this purpose from the Revolutionary War to World War n. Frontiers Ago 50 YEARS AGO Owing to the storm and the blockaded conditions of the rail roads cattle receipts so far this week have been scarcely heavy enough to make a market. . . Two more aviators have taken the death plunge. Some people are always ready to take great risks in order to do something a little different. . . James Earley jr., was the lucky winner in the automobile contest lately closed by a Sioux City paper. The prize which goes to Mr. Earley is a Flanders automobile. . .The mer cury ranged from 32 below zero on Tuesday morning to 36 above this morning. . .The speedway to Health, Bliss Native Herbs, the great Blood Purfier, Kidney and Liver Regulater at Alberts Har ness and Shoe Store. 25 YEARS AGO Margaret Honeywell, teaching school six miles east of Cham bers spent Christmas here with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. George Mitchell. . .Judge R. R. Dickson sent in his filing last Thursday as candidate for re-election to his present post as judge of the dis trict court of the Fifteenth Judi cial district. . .Miss Lois Cald well of Utica, Nebr. visited at the L. R. Tompkins home several days last week. ,. .A force of workmen started in this morning tearing down the old Holt County jail building getting the ground ready for the excavation for the new court house and jail. . . Girls, this is leap year and there are several eligible bachelors in the city who are suspectible if properly approached. .10 YEARS AGO Building movers from Wagner, S. D., moved the Scottville hall to a new foundation last week . . . Mr. and Mrs. Roy Parker had a telephone conservsation with their son and daughter-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Parker of Seattle, Wash . . . Mr. and Mrs. C. E. Worth have received word that their son Charles E. has been promoted to the rank of technical sergeant . . . Glenn Adams Tuesday succeeded his elder brother Leo T. as president of the Chambers State bank . . . Mr. and Mrs. Sam Trussell and Verna of Orchard were New Year’s day guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Neil Clarke. 5 YEARS AGO Pvt. Robert J. Fritton, son of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Fritton of O’Neill has been enrolled for a 12-weeks’ course of radio school at Camp Chaffee, Ark. . . . Doug las and Daniel, identical twin sons of Mr. and Mrs. Heinrich Frahm were the first bom in Holt county in the new year . . . E. V. Sageser met with a slight accident Wednesday, December 28, when his car overturned on an icy road a few miles from O’ Neill . . . Mr. and Mrs. Rudolph Tusha of Verdigre held open house in observance of their gol den wedding anniversary . . . Lyle Fox returned to Hastings Monday after spending the Christ mas holidays visiting relatives in O’Neill. The Long Ago At Chambers 50 YEARS AGO Saturday afternoon marked the beginning of a fierce blizzard which reached its heighth Sunday night the mercury hovering around 30 below zero and snow driven by a 50 mile gale, it made this one of the worst storms, that has visited our section in sev eral years. . .The doctors all know that the hardest patients to cure are those who have nothing the matter with them. . .Mr. At wood, the Proprietor of the Hub is placing his goods and will soon be ready for business. . Owing to the storm the stage did not get in from O’Neill Monday. . .Go to Smith Bros, for the highest prices for your butter and eggs. Dr. H. D. GILDERSLEEVE OPTOMETRIST Eyes Examined—Glasses Fitted Contact Lenses Phone 167 — O’Neill, Nebr. Hours 9-5—Mon. thru Saturday Closed Wednesday 25 YEARS AGO More persons have been killed in automobile accidents in the U. S. during the past 15 years than lost their lives in the 6 major wars of the nations history. . . Mr. and Mrs. John Butler and daughters left Monday for Om aha where they will establish their future home. . .Man has survived the age of stone, bronze, iron, discovered inventions, etc., but there is some doubt as to whether he will pull through the age of ivory. . -Bill Sammons passed away, Monday, Dec. 30th following a 10 day illness at his home southeast of Amelia. . . Bernard Cavanaugh left Thurs day for the CC Camp after spend ing Christmas at home. Clearwater New Mrs. Charles Curlright HUnter 5-3290 Elkhorn Valley Home Extension club met December 28 with Mrs. Simon Nore. Eight members and one visitor were present. Mrs. Charles Curtright conducted the meeting which opened with the club creed, led by Mrs. Nore. Roll call was answered by each naming her favorite Christmas song. Year books for 1961 were distributed and new officers will preside at the next meeting. Games were played and gifts dis tributed in this way. Mrs. Melvin Jacobsen and Mrs. Phillip Nore won prizes. Lunch was served. Dale Hale was dismissed from the Tilden community hospital on December 24, where he had been a patient several days. Mrs. Jim Workman left Sun day for Grand Island where her son, Russel of Denver met her and they returned to Denver Mon day. Mrs. Workman will spend about three weeks in Denver with her daughter, Art Kelly and fami ly and assist in the care of Mr. Kelly. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Corder and Lisa returned to their home in Texas after spending the holidays here with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Roy Stevens, in Neligh and with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Merlin Corder. svnuui resumed uere tiiuiuurj 3 after a holiday vacation. Kindergarten will commence January 16. New Years Eve guests at the Charles Curtright home were Mr. and Mrs. Claude Schrage, Mr. and Mrs. Melvin Jacobsen and Mr. and Mrs. Emery Carey . Connie Dredge of Ainsworth spent Monday night in the Harry Knapp home as a guest of Gay lene Knapp. Larry Lucas came from Den ver to spend the holidays with his small daughter, Lisa Ann, at the Arthur Lucas home. Mr. and Mrs. Bill Lincoln and family have returned to their home in New London, Conn., af ter spending the holidays with Mrs. Lincoln’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Thiele sr. Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Miller and family of California spent the holidays with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Muller. Word from Mrs. Ernie Ful ler, who suffered a stroke some time ago, Is encouraging. Friends here have been in formed that she is improving. Robert Siems is a patient in the Tilden hospital being admitted there December 26. Benita Prater visited last week in the Don Maulding home in Kearney. Venus News By Mrs. Ralph Brookhouiter Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Waring and sons, Arlie and Willis, were hosts at a family Christmas ga thering at their home December 26. Those present were Mrs. Ethel Waring of Page, Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Waring of O’Neill, Mr. and Mrs. Dale Waring and family of Fairbury, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Pease and family of Ni obrara, Glen Waring and Kevin of Orchard, Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Finch and daughter, Margie, of Brea, Calif., Mr. and Mrs. Larry Taylor and Mark of Scottsbluff, Mr. and Mrs. Veldon Godel and daughters and Mr. and Mrs. Ken neth Heiss and family. Mr. and Mrs. Lyle Rassmusun and family of Eola, la., spent Christmas eve and Christmas at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. George Jeffrey. Other guests Christmas day were Mr. and Mrs. Robert Mitchell and Julie of Om aha. Mr. and Mrs. Elroy Lieb and family of O’Neill spent Thursday evening at the borne of her sister, Mrs. Arden Laursen and family. Mrs. Ressell Plainview is vis iting at the Grandma Evans home this week. FARM AND RANCH LOANS 20 years to repay, low interest rates, pay off as much as you want at anytime. High appraisals, see or call— Gaskill Insurance and Loans - LOCATIONS - Ph. FR 1-9323 112 N. 5th Norfolk, Nebr. Ph. TU 7-4004 Moon Bldg. Neligh, Nebr. Ph. 710 124 So. 4th O’Neill, Nebr. 35 and 37-38 i Christmas day guests at the home of Mrs. Edna Boelter were her children, Mr. and Mrs. Del bert Boelter of Creighton, Mr. and Mrs. Willis Boelter and fam ily, Mr. and Mrs. Francis Boel ter and Loren, Mr. and Mrs. El mer Kocina and Marlin Winn. Other visitors were Mr. and Mrs. Jake Efflie of Creighton and Mrs. Bertha Boelter of Norfolk. Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Hildrith and family of California visited Tuesday afternoon at the Donald Kinnison, Donald Casikey and Harry Caskey homes. Christmas dinner guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Emil Bar tos were Mr. and Mrs. Roy Brookhouser and Jeffrey of Nor folk and Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Brookhouser. Spending Sunday and Monday j with their parents were Mr. and Mrs. Larry Brookhouser of Grand Island and Mr. and Mrs. Ray Brookhouser and Jeffrey of Nor folk. Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Faulhaber spent Christmas day with their daughter, Mrs. Paul (Baker and family at Schuyler. The Rev. and Mrs. Clarence Andersen of Elba spent the Christ mas weekend with their daughter, Mrs. Donald Caskey. Mr. and Mrs. Willis Boelter and Mr. and Mrs. Harry Caskey vis ited at the home of Mrs. Edna Boelter December 26. Sharolyn Caskey is visiting with her grandparents. Mr. and Mrs. Lavaine Hines and family were Christmas guests at the home of his bro ther, Lloyd Hines and family at Royal. Tuesday evening visitors at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Faulhaber were Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Brookhouser. Mr. and Mrs. Ora Caskey and family spent December 27 at the MILLER THEATER ATKINSON One Show Nightly 8 o’clock Thurs. - Fri. - Sat Jan. 5-6-7 Sun. - Mon. - Tues. - Wed. Jan. 8 - 9 - 10-11 LfliratlOM ' The Unforgiven TECHNICOLOR* Thurs. - Fri. - Sat. Jan 12-13-14 home of Mr. and Mrs. George Jeffrey and family. Mr. and Mrs. George Jeffrey, Pajl Lee and William Jeffrey visited at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Brookhouser Decem ber 28. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Caskey of Omaha and Mr. and Mrs. Ora Casikey and Larry and Gary were Christmas evening dinner guests at the Edwin Porter home at Orchard. Other guests there were Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Porter and family of Wayne, Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Porter and Jerome of Holdredge and Mr. and Mrs. Ver lyn Gibbs and boys of Clearwater. Phone your news lo 7KH FOR LEASE With Spring 1961 Possession 1140 ACRES - Known as the Robertson Farm—located lVa miles east and 14 miles north of Stuart on the Stuart Naper High way. This is undoubtedly one of the finest Livestock and Grain units in North-Central Nebraska. 720 acres native grass, 220 acres brome and alfalfa 140 acres excellent alfalfa, 330 acres of deep rich crop land, 2 semi-modern houses, excellent corralls and feed lots, best of water, plenty of qualified grain storage. Fenced and cross fenced—It’s the best o|>cratlng unit anywhere. 3000 ten capacity, cemented floor pit silos. 2920 ACRES - All hay and grass—known as the Mellor Wefso Ranch, located just 1 mile east of the Robertson Farm. Live, year around running water in all pastures and winter quarters, excel lent shelter, ample buildings, good grain and feed storage, good corralls for working cattle, 250 acres excellent alfalfa, 750 acres native meadows, balance all grass, fenced and cross-fenced to be used either as 3 or 5 pastures. 720 ACRE PASTURE - located 19 miles straight north of At kinson. Watered by spring fed stream, plus 1 well and windmill. Best of fences. Will rent separately or along with the 2920 acre Mellor-Wefso Ranch. 2 IRRIGATED QUARTERS - Immediately east of Atkinson, on the north side of Highway 20. Top notch irrigation equipment, 1500 gallon wells, excellent producers. Would consider sidling tho SE‘/4 Section 33. Priced at $225.00 an acre, including choice of Champion or Stout Built equipment—3 inch main lines, 5 Inch laterals, volume guns, everything included. TERMS - 25% cash 25% one year later-balance over a 10 year period at 4Vi% interest. If this quarter is not sold by the 15th of January, both will be for lease. Reference and financial reliability required from all applicants. For appointment telephone 6131 Atkinson anytime after 7:30 a.m. and not later than 9:30 p.m. any day except Sunday forenoon. ERNIE WELLER, Owner Atkinson, Nebraska P. S. My doctors advise taking it easy, consequently the urgency to lease these properties. Watch future papers, announcing a complete dispersion of all our livestock and equipment. Includ ing 450 Angus and Hereford 4 year old breeding cows plus 45 registered 3 and 4 year old Angus bulls plus 400 calves. A GOOD PROVIDE ..In More Ways Than One There's been a lot of talk lately about employment. Right here in Nebraska, people are concerned. The bright side of the picture can be seen in trucking. As long as trucks roll, many thousands of Ne braskans will be gainfully employed. Directly, the state's trucking industry employs nearly 70,000 people. Additional thousands of jobs are made possible by flexible truck service. In fact, the life blood of ALL Nebraska industry is repre sented by efficient, dependable motor transport. But trucks do much more! Take highways for instance. Without truck taxes, our fast-developing super-highway system would be merely a dream. Over 40 percent of ALL state highway tax revenue is derived from trucking. The story is endless—but it all adds up to more jobs, more money for EVERY Nebraskan. One at a Sana* at Advertnamenf Prepared by NEBRASKA MOTOR CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION. 500 South 13th Street. LINCOLN. NEBRASKA This Space Paid For By O’NEILL TRANSFER JOHN TURNER Daily Service O'Neill-Omaha PHONE 578