Prairielartd Talk "A Visit To Holt County" By ROMAINE SAUNDERS, 4110 South bun St, Lincoln 6, Nebr The steering wheel in the capable hands of a native son of the Nebraska prairies. Lew Nissen. we pulled out early on a calm October morning for Holt county. Rolled along the highways for more than 200 miles of the green robed and golden rod tinted prairies, two former Holt county gents away for a few days from the crowded human haunts of our Capital City. At about 11:30 that day we came to the charm ing and hospitable ranch home of Lew’s sister and her hua band, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Pierce in that beautiful land of flowing wells and endless miles _ R n m ilnn of open prairie that makes up the Amelia neighborhood. Mrs Saunders Pierce gave us the glad hand,’ Frank having gone down to the Amelia post office for their mail. But brother and sister visited and chatted away as she prepared dinner. Frank was soon home and we gathered about the festal board where two guys from the city had a part once more in a good country dinner. Frank and Prairieland Talker vi sited while sister and brother “did up" the dinner dishes. Then we four got into Lew's car and pulled up at the Amelia center of trade in the efficient hands of Mrs. Lindsay and her daughter, Miss Florence. A brief visit with them and a handshake with another pioneer of that community, Mr. Saga ier, they rolled away to stop again at the old Riley Brothers Shorthorn ranch for a visit with Tom and Ruth Baker, Mrs. Baker being a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. William Riley. And that is my former neighborhood. The land of silken green, prairie roses and tall cottonwood trees. Home again for a mo ment, then we head for O’Neill via of Chambers. I remain in O’Neill with friends a few days, again in my old home community, where I landed as a kid more than 75 years ago. Are there any left now of the long ago? Yes, a few. Friend Lew returns with tis sister and Frank for a few days and comes to pick me up and we head for Lincoln. * * * At the Commercial Hotel in a village called O’ Neill in the days of John O’Neill with Rosco at the receiving desk a bed for the night was 25 cents and a meal 25 cents. That village of O’Neill is now the city of O'Neill, where a bed for the night is $1.50 to $3.50, roast beef dinner $1.05. And we see no one today parked on a wagon seat in the alley eating his dinner of crackers and cheese that cost him a dime. • * • A bushel and a half of walnuts, three bushels of apples, a bushel of grapes, baskets of red ripe to matoes, and still room for the clothes lines on which to hang the family washing. Where is all of that— just out there in the back yard of the lot as I look out of my window by which the typewriter that does Prairieland Talk is parked. Apple pie for dinner to day and bunches of grapes. The Nebraska State Historical Society put on its innual meeting this year October 22 at the Com husker Hotel in Lincoln, some interested in the his torical talks, all delighted to gather at the banquet table and have a square meal for a buck and a half. History we are making it day by day. Doc Middleton. Kid Wade. Dutcher Brothers, Belle Shields and a few others made record of evil deeds in Holt county. Hugh O'Neill, Neil Brennan, John McCaf ferty and many others did their part contributing to the interesting history of Holt county. • * * I have stood again on hallowed ground, the {round where my boyish feet had stood and tramped about in the long ago. It is only five miles out from O'Neill to where I spent my youthful days on the prairie that was the homestead of Father Saunders. It is still a long stretch of open prairie, the homes af pioneer homesteaders no more; now the grazing ranges of countless herds. But memories still linger, memories of the struggles and privations of pioneer men and women. And as I stood there a day recently I saw again my father come in who had walked out the five miles from town carrying a 50-pound bag af flour on his back. We had bread again. And I saw again my mother seated on the wagon seat a cold winter day going to town to get a few things for the home. She had got a little money from some where. And memories of happy care free days out there where the sunshine bathed the vast open prairie in golden glory. During my recent visit in O'Neil] I had the thril ling pleasure of grasping the hand of Walter O'Mal ley, that sturdy rancher of the charming north country where the silver waters of the Eagle and other streams flow. Mr. O'Malley is looking well. He told me he had recently gone to the city for a specialist to give him a medical examination. The specialist pronounced h i m sound and healthy throughout. Walt was glad to hear that and so are his many friends. He may go to California for the win ter. * * * The ball games have ended, soon we elect a president and governor as well os other officials to carry on the affairs of state and nation. I learned from a visit with Printer-Editor Cal Stewart that he is in politics promoting the candidacy of Dave Martin for congress in the Fourth district. For the next county election Holt county voters are asked hereby to consider these patriots as candidates: Sheriff, Walter O’ Malley; clerk of the district court, Leo Adams of Atkinson; assessor, Ray Bly of Swan township; county treasurer, Jim Rooney; county clerk, Pat Donohoe; county judge, Frank Nelsen; county superintendent, Mrs. Quig; county attorney, Attorney J. R. Gallagher; County Agent, Editor Kel ly of the Atkinson Graphic. Editorial A Credit To All Nebraska Singular honors were bestowed recently on a bright young Frontier-land farmer. The title of Star Farmer of America, awarded each October at the National Fbture Farmers of America convention in Kansas Uity, Mo., is per haps the most coveted award that can be received by a young farmer. The 1960 award went to a Knox countyan, 20 year-old Arden W. Uhlir of Verdigre. Mr. Uhlir has brought great credit to Frontier land and to himself with his remarkable record. Starting his farm career with a registered Here ford cow 10 years ago, he now farms a section of Knox county soil. He has a registered herd of 78 beef cattle, 20 sows, and three Holstein cows. He has a full line of farm machinery. Mr. Uhlir didn't accomplish all this without a lot of work, a lot of imagination and a lot of skill. When Arden was elected president of the Ne braska FFA following his final high school year, he was interviewed by the Frontier. He said from his childhood on he had one ambition: He wanted to be a farmer. Arden never entertained the idea of leaving the farm in favor of city living, which has been a popu lar trend in the past generation. He told the Frontier several years ago he wanted to stay on the farm and make good. He has done just that. Nebraska has had two other Star Farmers. Like wise they were from the northeast sector. Norman Kruse of Loretto won the honor in 1939 and Duane Munter of Randolph won the award in 1941. Kruse is still a farmer, still enthusiastic and still happy. Munter applied his well-grounded agri cultural sense to the financial world and now is president of an Iowa bank. Speaking of all-Americans, Verdigre is the home of another from a different realm. Dr. L. F. Lovely, longtime dentist there, won all-American basketball honors at Creighton University back in the twenties, and his press clippings, like Arden’s, are volu minous. Every Vote is Essential Many a moon has waxed and waned since there was a truly close Presidential election in this country. The last was that of 1916, when almost complete returns gave Charles Evans Hughes every reason to believe he had won. But the next day it was learned that Woodrow Wilson had carried Cali fornia, an almost totally unexpected event, and that was enough to put him in the White House. Subsequent elections have been won by wide and often overwhelming margins. But, many people think, something like the 1916 pattern may appear in 1960. The standard polls, as of now, certainly in dicate that. They have the two tickets running ab solutely neck and neck with only a percentage point or two separating them. These polls also indicate that a comparativey small number of voters_five or six per cent or so—are undecided in their choice. Yet, there are dissenters, who doubt the ac curacy of polls this early in the game, and who also doubt if the undecided portion of the electorate is so small For instance, a leading columnist writes, "one of the most astute strategists in the Kennedy camp scoring the current polls, estimated that as of today the strength of the two tickets is roughly Nixon 34 per cent, Kennedy 30 per cent, with a whopping 35 per cent undecided. That is a wholly subjective judgment, but it may come closer to the fact than the pollsters.” He also says, "With a total of 77 electoral votes, New York and California, the two giant states on opposite coasts, can mean the difference between defeat and victory.” Both teams and their organiza tions are, therefore, pulling out maximum effort in those states. Special emphasis is laid on the political grass-roots—that is, the precincts. Everything short of kidnapping has been done in some places to get people registered and to strengthen organization. It’s no secret that there is worry in the Ken nedy-Johnson ranks. After the Senator’s enormously successful experience in the primaries, many be lieved his campaign would go along on a jet-pro P-llcd basis. But it hasn’t. The post-convention Con gressional session was a bitter disappointment. Senator Johnson, for all his parliamentary skill and his position as majority leader, just couldn’t wield the expected influence. The two measures which Senator Kennedy pushed most urgently—an expand ed minimum wage bill, and a bill providing medical payments to elderly people through the Social Security system, both failed of enactment. Con servative Democratic leaders, such as Senator Byrd, have shown a definite lack of enthusiasm for the ticket, even though they haven’t bolted. In this area, Mr. Nixon has had better luck. His party, with few exceptions, is about as united as anyone could ask. The conservative wing, of which Senator Goldwater is now the leader, certainly doesn’t follow Mr. Nixon all the way, but its mem bers are working hard to elect the ticket. That is also true on the liberal side, where Governor Rocke feller is a prime force. The Nixon team has high hopes that the Governor, who is sparing no effort on the party’s behalf, will prove a decisive influence in the all-important state of New York. In any event, Mr. Nixon has said that this elec tion may be the closest of the century. Mr. Kennedy is reported to hold a similar view. Both, it’s safe to say, will continue to campaign on the principal thaj every last obtainable vote is vital. BILL RICHARDSON, Publisher BRUCE J. REHBERG, Editor Terms of Subscription: In Nebraska, J2-50 per year; elsewhere in the United States, $3 per year, rate abroad provided upon request. All subscrip tions payable in advance. Entered at the postoffice in O’Neill, Holt coun ty, Nebraska, as second-class mail matter under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. This news paper is a member of the Nebraska Press Asso ciation, National Editorial Association and the Audit Bureau of Circulations. NATIONAL EDITORIAL ‘AS^)C0iTI0N I " ~| F rontiers Ago 53 YEARS AGO The “Rogues," a local organ ization of auck hunters, left upui their annual duck hunt last &in day morning and expect to brini back enough mallards, greei heads, spoon bills and canvas backs to treat each of thei friends to a good meal. . .J. D Lee of Lynch, candidate for atati senator from this district, wa in the city last Monday and Tues day looking after his politics fences. . One of the prettiest wed dings of the season was that sol emntzed at the Catholic churcl last Wednesday morning whei Rev. M. F. Cassidy performei the ceremony that united Misi Anna L. Matthews of this city t< Matthias H Crilley of Bonesteel S. D. . .Former deputy sherif: and old time resident of H0I1 county, Charles “Buck" O'Neill died Monday at Columbus. . A snow storm is raging in the west ern part of the state today, ex tending east as far as Long Pine 25 YEARS AGO Committees of the local post oi the American Legion are making elaborate plans for the observance of Armistice Day, Monday, No vember 11. There will be a par ade, program at the K. of C. hall, noon luncheon, football game in the afternoon and a grand Armis tice ball in the evening. . .Prof Jordan and a young lady teach er, both of the Valentine schools, while returning to their homes from the Teachers’ Association meeting at Lincoln last Sunday night ran into a h >rse on the highway about eight miles south of town about 8:30. . .Anotiitr bubbling well has just been brought in at Amelia, a town without a pump. It is fur the use of patrons at the Floyd Adams filling station and others who wish to partake of its refreshing tlow . .Mrs. Elizabeth Gatz died at her home in this city Wednesday afternoon. 10 YEARS AGO John Warner, DN2, who was a crewmember of the navy's mine sweeper Pledge, which went down in Korean waters on October 12, survived the disaster. . .Kenneth Fleek, 16, son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Fleek of Loretto, was tak en to a Norfolk hospital Friday afternoon after toeing sprayed toy gunsh t while hunting ducks near Chambers. . .Miss Nancy Cather ine Froelich, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. William J. Froelich, was a countess in a mythical Realm of Quivera coronation in Omaha Friday night. . .The O'Neill mu nicipal band took part in band day activities at Lincoln Satur day. . .Deaths: Mrs. R. E. Gal lagner, 64, of O'Neill died Satur day; Mrs. Peter E. Nissen, 60 of Page, died Sunday; James W McDermott, 66, a longtime resi dent of O’Neill, died Saturday. . . Extension club women from all corners of the country will ga ther in O’Neill today for the an nual achievement day program 5 YEARS AGO The O’Neill High school stu dent body staged its first annual homecoming Friday evening at the American Legion auditorium following the O'Neill-Neligh game Miss Shirley Schultz, senior, was crowned queen and Kenneth Back haus, senior, was crowned king of the 1955 homecoming dance. . Four young persons, including a 23 year-old former O’Neill youth. Lowell A. Callaway, perished Saturday night when a car in which they were riding skidded into a Norfolk gravel company pit at the southeast edge of Norfolk . .Mr. and Mrs. W. A. Ellis, 8? and 81 years old, respectively, celebrated their 60th wedding an niversary <® Sunday. Oct 16. . . A total of 3,451 Aberdeen-Angus calves and yearlings were sold at Atkinson and O'Neill on suces sive "black Fridays" under the auspices of the Holt County Ab erdet n Angus association. The Long Ago At Chambers 50 YEARS AGO The townships of McClure and s Shamrock are having new 15 horsepower engines put cm their graders and will now be equipped • to do a rushing business in road i grading. . .F. H. Charles killed live ducks with one shot yester I day. . Clint Elkins is in Sioux City taking a course at the bar ber college. . .What a fine time , it would be' to put that grade i north of J. D. Grimes house. Thu I pond in the section line has dried i up and the grade could be made , on the line instead of going around as it now does. . Bessie Frary is teaching school in the Gleed dis trict. . Edward Adams is pre paring to put in cement walks at his residence on Main street. 25 YEARS AGO Mr. and Mrs. Scott Hunt, aunt and uncle of Mrs. Edward Ad ams, celebrated their 70th wed ding anniversary Sept. 29, 1935 at their home in Hastings, la. . .Two brothers die within two days of each other. Phil Robertson of Chambers died on October 21 and Walter Robertson of Mt. Liberty Ohio died on October 23. . .Dr. and Mrs. E. J. Oxford left Sun day via Lincoln for Omaha where the doctor will attend the Midwest Medical and Clinical society in that city from Oct. 28 to Nov. 2nd . . . Mrs. Richard Jarman and children accompanied Mr. and Mrs. Everett Jarman as far as Fullerton, Saturday morning where they will visit Dick’s par ents, Mr. and Mrs. Wood Jar man ... A number from here went to Meadow Grove Wednes day to attend the funeral of Mrs. David Scott. Smoke from "Brandin' Iron" Crick By J. C. Fudd Well, things have quieted down considerable along the Crick this w'eek with the prairie chicken and grouse hunting season being over and all. Everyone was tickled to see it happen but Old Mann Chinn. Outside of the game wardens and the license sellers he was the only guy that took in any money on the deal. Says he didn't have to pinch anyone to get the job done either. ' Where that old buzzard gets his ideas, can’t anyone tell but he sure came up with a lulu this time. Two years ago when the Sportsman’s Inn, up in the County Seat went flunk and they had to sell off all the belongings at public sale, Old Man Chinn was there. Folks just about died laughing when he bought all them stuffed birds and fish and animal heads. Whole jeep load of the ' dusty, moth chewed things. Never fazed the old guy a mite, just jiggled his loose lower plate and said it might be a hard win ter and he might be forced to eat ’em before spring! Come hunting season this year he had a scheme, a real money maker, all worked out. First off he posted every acre of his land, specially that along the roads, then the night before season opened he was busier’n a beaver. Just a little too far for shootin’ distance from the road m some short grass or along trees he d throw out some short sticks of stove wood or lumps of coal or old shoes anything to show up a lit tle, then out m the open he'd put one of them suffed game birds in plain sight. When he got done By Grab, it would have fooled an expert, let alone one of them city shooters. Then the old coot filled the jeep with gasoline for a quick take off and caught himself a little shut eye so as to be ready and rested when the shootin' started Gome daylight the bom bardment began. Didn't take him more'n two minutes (seems like) to come steamin’ up madder'n a spooked bull, with his hand out. Didn’t take the trespassers half that long to take a quick gander at the "NO HUNTING” signs and dig down in their pockets for some long green. "Never had no set price,” he said, "just took whatever they had a mind to dish out." From the way he licked his lips we gathered it paid off pretty good Pretty nearly wore the old guy out collecting on Saturday anil Sunday, after that business was slow but steady. Novy the excitement is over he’s busy patchin’ them stuffed crit ters back together again (some of ’em got blasted pretty bad) so’s to be ready for next year. He's got a few mallard decoys on his pond over by Goreys hill. Might pick up a stray neckel now that duck season's open.” he says. See you next week. "The EDITOR" Last week we made a grevious oversight in The Frontier. In the page dedicated to the Fron tier staff and oar correspondents we failed to list one of our main contributors to The Frontier. The person to whom we refer is of course J. C. Fudd, who each week sends us a report from Brandin Iron Crick. People along the Crick were quick to let us know of our over sight and so we would like to hike this opportunity to apoll gize to Mr. Fudd for the error. We are sorry that we do not have a picture of J. C. to print right now (the only picture we have in our files is of Fudd’s Dad dy and although some people have a hard time telling Fudd from his Daddy we will endeavor t > a secure a recent picture of Mr. Fudd for our n«xt issue.) —BJR— Colors can raise our spirits, import serenity or kindle excite ment. Automobile drivers feel a greater challenge to pass a rod, maroon or yellow car than a blue or green one. The report doesn’t mention It, but we’ve no ticed that a black car with a white door seems to have quite a negative effort on most dri ver’s desire to pass. —BJK— And speaking of color, have you noticed that it is nearly im possible to buy anything that is simply brown, blue, green or any of the other old standby colors we learned in our early years at school? Unless you are an export on the color of fruits and vegetables in | ■ i ■ t & V A1 1 HH # THIS ADVERTISEMENT PAID FOR BY NEBRASKA SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT ASS N STATE BOARD OF ! EDUCATION ! DISTRICTS Who is your representative on the State Board of Educaton ? Do you know your representative’s position and stand on major controversial educational issues ? . A local school board is close to the people they serve and are known by them, being elected by all the voters. The njembers of the state board of education are far removed from those they represent, un known by 90% of the voters, and elected by j districts for six year terms on a staggered basis. The chief school official is appointed and t accountable only to the six-man board—not the general public he serves. There is no direct parallel in the two systems. Wherein, then, lies your true representation and the assurance of consideration. It is a dangerous buck-passing system without a means of pin-pointing responsibility with tho disillusioned and frustrated public chained to a merry go-around. The proposed Constitutional Amendment does not in any way affect the present statutes which establish the requirements and qualifications for I Commissioner of Education. A vote 300 for will insure you a real and meaningful voice in education not the imaginary and inaudible one you have today. Your vote is urgently needed to correct this condition. varying stage's of ripeness it is nearly impossible to go into a store and order the color you want Avocados, olives, plums limes, the list of colors sounds like a grocery list, or perhaps a winning combination on a slot ma chine. We have a little tremble orelor mg the color we want, because we sometimes get the color of the evoked vegetable confused with the color id the raw variety. We've found it is easier hi clip a sample id the color we want from the seed catalogue and take it with us. A baby sardine saw a sub-mar ine for the first time and was very frightened. "Don't worry,” said the mama sardine. “It's only a can id people. Capitol News - Financial Support for Colleges To Increase During Next Decade By Melvin Paul SliUchousc Correspondent The Nebraska Press Association LINCOLN—Nebraska will have to house in the next 10 years 15,600 more students in institu tions of higher learning. And that, says Dr. uyman Glenny who is surveying tne priblem for the Legislature, is t qual to two com plete Universities of Nebraska. An 80 per cent increase in stu dents predicted by Glenny is bas ed on the assumption mat there ■will be a boost ot eight per cent in the number of nigo school graduates wanting to go to col lege. Glenny made a report to a special committee of the Legis lature wh.ch in turn will present information to the 1961 Unicamer al which meets in January. Glen ny says the fastest growing educa tional institutions in the state are the University i f Omaha and the four junu.r colleges at McCook, Fairbury, Norfolk and Scottsbluff. Of those in colleges in Nebras ka 50.5 per cent are in state financed institutions—30.7 per cent at the University of Nebraska and 19.8 per ctnt at the teachers colleges in Wayne, Cliadron, Peru ami Kearney. There are 1,243 full time faculty members in Nebraska colleges which had an undergraduate stu dent population of some 20,000 last year, Glenny said. The pic ture painted by Glenny rais s the problem of state financial support in the next decade for institutions which are already big users of property tax dollars. Health Department The State Health Department has hired a public relations firm to tell why the department needs 44 iper cent more in state pro perty tax money. At a State Board of Health meeting, Leo nard L. Larson of Lincoln said the firm, John B. Quinn and As sociates, was engaged by the board July 6 for $500 per month. Larson will contact legislators and doctors in connection with a proposed reorganization of the department as recommended in a report by the U. S. Public Health Service. By law the board can carry on a health education program and make plans on organization of the department. Several state agen cies, notably the highway depart ment, game commission, and Un iversity of (Nebraska, have their own public relation staffs. Aeronautics Repercussions were expected to continue this week over the fir ing of State Aeronautics Director Jack Obbink by Gov. Dwight Bur. ney. Burney claims Obb.tvk was on a trip made by the state plane in the early morning hours of Sept. 24 to Kansas City which carried Robert Kennedy ns a passenger. Kennedy is campaign manager for his brother. Sen. John Ken nedy, Democratic presidential nominee. Barney says Obbink is unable to prove that the plane was on state business. Obbink says he can't without violating the confidence of someone he hail business with in Kansas City. Burney is a Republican, Obbink a Democrat. Political charges and counter-charges flew all last week from both parties ov er the incident. Obbink declined to recognize Burney's firing and said he had a valid appointment until Jan 5. The State Supreme Court or dered Obbink, h iwever, not to in terfere with department opera tion. Motor Vehicles llhe State Motor Vehicle Depart ment has taken in more than $1 million in new revenue, its dir ector, Alvin Scissors, says. Scis sors says $774,000 i f the money came from interstate registration of commercial vehicles required by a law pass 'd by the 1959 Leg islature and the remainder, or $299,419, from permit fees requir ed by the same ibill. In addition, the director report ed, he collected $46,325 in fees for rc-instute-ment on drivers li censes as provided under the new financial responsibility law pas sed by the 19.9 Legislature. Also collected by the depart ment, Scissors said, was $44,171 in fees for getting driver informa tion for credit bureaus and in surance companies. Disabled During September, 55 disabled persons completed rehabilitation activities and 12 were employed as teachers. That’s the report of Fred Novak, director of the di vision or rehabilitation services for the State Department of Ed ucation. Novak said that is an “excep tionally high” percentage of dis abled persons going into the teach ing field. Total monthly expendi ture for the 55 persons in Sep tember was $23,552, Novak re ported, f^r an average cost of $428 each. At the end of September 1,654 persons were in active rehabili tation program in Nebraska. No vak said the division will need more money the next biennium to handle its cases and make use of available federal funds. A telephone is fir getting cheered up when you feel lonesome... ... and it's for ordering the groceries and arranging parties and calling the plumber and doing a thousand other things. NORTHWESTERN BELL Service First