Prairieland Talk— Mrs. Connoly Sweat at Oven By ROMAINE SAUNDERS, 4110 South Slat St.. IJncoln 0, Nebr Five and a quarter million dollars is the pnce a New York concern dealing in bread pays for a bak ery tossing its loaves out in about every state but headquartered in Omaha. Mrs. Dan Connoiy sweat as she worked at her oven in her little bake shop down the street to the west from where O'Neill now has stoplights I saw her there in tears taking the five-cent loaves from the oven, in tears because her Dan was up the street guzzling booze instead of helping at the little bakeshop. That was back in the 1880's. Yes, Mrs. Connoiy is no more. And no more is there a Neil Brennan, a Wes Evans, a Tom Morris, a John Mann, a Jess Mellor, a Tom Tierney, a John Horiskey — these and others who walked the streets and lent a hand in making O'Neill a desirable place to call home. And Dan Connoiy has taken his last drink at the Sssmaers bar, Mrs. Connoiy shed her last tear, made her last five-cent loaf of bread! * • • It was a week in August, 1901, these items ap peared in The Frontier: Henry Martfelt has the thanks of the editorial family for a mess of green com . . , The fixtures for the O'Neill National Bank arrived and arc being installed . . . Emil Sniggs was a passenger for Norfolk . . . Miss Coykendal return ed home from a trip to Omaha . . . Clara Zimmer man was down from Atkinson visiting the homefolks. . . . The ladies of the Catholic church spread banquet tables in the open near the church and fed good eats to a crowd of hungry citizens, the money taken in going to support church activities . . . Mr. and Mrs. E. P Hicks were home from a trip to New York and into Canada . . . The summer had been dry and hot- then it rained. * * • My little friends are gone that awaited my coming over on the comer expecting to get a bit of candy, and the little girl with a smile on her sweet childish face as she hands me a cookie, now gone with mother and dad to a distant state to be seen no more. • • • Autumn days aglow with sunlight. I look out of my window beyond which stands the walnut tree, the fruitage of which has been gathered in and now from its high spreading branches the dead leaves fall. Autumn days when summer heat and summer storms are over, fruits out of the toil of another season gathered. And down the highway just ahead comes anotjier winter, then overcoats, caps and mit tens. So let it come and bring to poet and artist an inspiriation of spirit as they may look out upon the farflung landscape robed in winter's white. Walter O Malley, one of the few survivors of the boys who sat in his saddle and followed the herds in the days of the open range of northern Holt coun ty, writes me that he and Lloyd Gillespie were to take off late in October for a visit to the Ft. Randall dam and invited me to join them. It Would have been one more pleasure along this life's journey to have joined them. Both of these friends know that Ft. Randall was a military' post where soldiers kept an eye on Spo^ tedtail’s braves, came over to O'Neill at times to have a bit of fun. The widow of Captain Hooker, who died in serv ice at Ft. Randall and was buried in O'Neill, lived for some time two blocks east of the public school. Mr. Gillespie has a life time memory of 81 years, from infancy to the present ,as a resident of Hok county and knows its history from early days down to the present. * * • Mr. Clausen has stood for 41 years clipping and shaving in his barber shop at the Golden Hotel, about the time that building has stood at Fourth and Douglas streets. And through those years Mr. C. has stood each Sunday in the choir loft in the Pres byterian church and raised his voice in the songs of Zion. It is such as he and the others like him that constitutes the large group of substantial citizens of O'Neill. • • * Childhood, youth, maturity, old age, then the end of the earthly pilgrimage. ItaN your life’s plantings borne thorns that have torn you until you bleed, or brought forth rich fruitage for eternity? * • » October 15 and 80 above. Our Indian summer floated in from the equator. The bright days and calm nights of autumn on lovely prairieland. So it is as I write today. When this appears in print Oc tober draws to a close, another November and an other election, next the Thanksgiving feast, followed by visions of another Christmas. The days come and go; no hand can stay the rising of the sun nor wipe away the golden glow of sunset nor pluck a star from yonder Milky Way. And as the days come and go we may count our blessings one by one as we walk along life’s toiling, lengthening way. • * • Mrs. Den Hunt recalls the days when as a girl she was employed as a clerk in the J. P. Mann store. From time to time a man maintaining an office on the upper floor of the First National Bank building came into the store and gave them the name of a boy of a needy family that they were to fit out with clothing and shoes and he would pay for it. That thoughtful citizen with a heart and purse open to help any in need was the late M. F. Harrington. Editorial— Principle or Expediency? What shall the American voter do this autumn? He is usually importuned to vote against things. He is told that, if he has been unemployed or if farm income is down, it is the fault of the incumbent party. If he has a son of draft age, he is warned that the success of one party at the polls may bring on war and that the other party, if retained in office, will insure peace. Expediency, which has become the guiding phil osophy of the politician, now afflicts also many of the mentors who advise the citizenry in the press. The cry is that the government owes the citizen a living and that the government must provide jobs no matter how much it costs or how big the deficits in the treasury. Runaway inflation and eventual bankruptcy are dismissed as “impossible." Govern mental paternalism is deeply imbedded in the polit ical doctrines of today, irrespective of the fiscal con sequences. To be in favor of taxing heavily anyone who has the brains to earn a substantial income is called “liberal.” To insist that private enterprise and in dividual initiative should be the basic American plat form is derisively regarded nowadays as "reaction ary." The drift plainly is towards socialism—the mast ery of the state over the individual. Nobody is ready to admit that such a course has been deliberately set—not even the factions that seek control of the democratic party today. But the trend is inevitable if present-day “liberals" can continue to masquerade under the cloak of benefactors to the common man. The democratic party in the North really favors socialism, though it never uses the term. The dem ocratic party in the South holds just the opposite philosophy, and if it had not been for democratic leaders from the South in the last session of congress who repressed some of the spenders in their own party, America now would be facing economic dis aster. The republicans, on the other hand, have a "mod em” clique that apes the radicals in the democratic party. The conservative republican in many a state feels he is being pushed out of his own party except when the campaign funds are being solicited every two years. What shall the American voter do who believes in the right to work without being compelled to join a union or any organization in which he does not conscientiously believe? What about the right to “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness” without the extortions of government or the oppressive hand of union monopoly? When will we find out how much money was really spent by the labor unions to elect their candidates in the current campaign? Will a congress which has been elected through union funds investigate itself? The voter who wishes to be true to America’s finest traditions must vote for principle as against expediency. He must support those candidates who have an understanding of the conflict in America today between freedom and totalitarianism. The “popular" philosophy nowadays is that the end justifies the means and that, if the constitution doesn’t provide a reform, the supreme court may order it anyhow'. Precedent is disregarded as old fashioned. Yet the year a principle was bom has nothing to do with its validity. Human nature doesn’t change the fundamental rules of conduct just because 2,000 years have elapsed since the Gospel was preached by he Disciples. The martyrs who suffered toture for Christianity’s principles were not cowed by suc cessive defeats. They were true to their consciences —they knew' that right must win in the end Woodrow Wilson once said: “I would rather lose in a cause that some day will triumph than to tri umph in a cause that I know some day will fail.” How many of us on the American political scene today actually care enough about principles to risk defeat or "unpopularity” in espousing them Men of character are needed who, on becoming candidates for office, will champion fundamental principles and stick to them irrespective of whether this will win the election in a particular year. The progress of parties goes up or down in ac cordance as the quality of the candidates reflects the determination of the voters themselves to see certain principles of government maintained. Americans do not want a dictatorship by any branch of the government in the guise of a democ racy, nor a liberalism that is based on coercion. Hitler in 1933 followed the letter of the German con stitution when he rose to power. We all know the story of what his subsequent usurpation brought to the world. Yet the real story—the indifference of the German people who acquiesced — seems never to have been driven home to those people in the democ racies who still worship the doctrine that the end justifies the means and who believe that expediency is to be preferred to principle. It’s a time for loyality to principle, loyalty to fundamental constitutionalism, loyalty to the Amer ican system of private enterprise as opposed to all forms of socialism. It's a time for loyalty to con science as one enters the voting booth. —By David Lawrence, reproduced with special permission from U. S. News & World Report. Miller Faced by a Comer It appears on this eve of the forthcoming election that A. L. Miller, republican congressman from Ne braska's sprawling Fourth congressional district, will be faced with the sternest opposition in his 20 odd-year career in the house of representatives. Donald McGinley of Ogallala, a democrat, is the foe. McGinley is a member of a prominent western Nebraska ranching family. He served in England with the air force during World War II, received a law degree at Georgetown university in Washing ton, D. C., practiced law and has served two terms in Nebraska’s unicameral legislature. While in his early legislative career at the state capitol he was aligned with two other socalled ‘\roung Turks" (J. Monroe Bixler of Harrison and Joseph Martin of Grand Island) in some wild legis lative plans. McGinley soon broke away and has hewn the conservative line since. McGinley is a thinker and a student and shouldn’t be swept off his feet by demo party dis ciplinarians if he should be elected. McGinley is campaigning on the proposition of offering "real representation". Miller’s stock absorbed a beating after Miller attacked Secretary of Agriculture Ezra Benson and then, at the insistence of cattlemen and many farm ers, he did a flipflop, denying he was after Benson’s scalp in the first place. Miller no doubt will win it, but McGinley is a comer. You can not find time; time finds you as each new day we start again down life’s highway. So here we come, get out of our way! ^s^eFrontTer Box 330 — O’Neill, Nebr. CARROLL W. STEWART, Editor and Publisher Entered at the postoffice in O’Neill, Holt coun ty, Nebraska, as second-class mail matter under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. This newspaper is a member of the Nebraska Press Association, Nation al Editorial Association and the Audit Bureau of Circulations. Terms of Subscription: In Nebraska, $2.50 per year; elsewhere in the United States, $3 per year; rates abroad provided upon request. All subscriptions payable in advance. When You & I Were Young . . . Kennebec Woman Gets Land Choice Many Holt People Lottery Victors 50 Years Ago Mrs. Mary A. Melser of Kenne bec, S. D., was tfie first to draw a claim in the Tripp county draw ing and she has first choice of all the land on the reservation. Holt county received 25 numbers out of the first 1,000. Lucky Holt people from the complete list in order of the drawing were: G. A. Goodman, O’Neill; J. L. Gapter, Emmet; John J. Melvin, Page; H. L. Madison, O'Neill; Ralph L. Butler, Ewing; Paul S. Falk, Page; Hyacinth Nightengale, At kinson; G. B. Hodges, O’Neill; Joseph Brownlow, Clearwater; Lizzie Barnes, Atkinson; Toney C, Lockman, Stuart; Frank Zahradnicek, Atkinson; Henry Bar tels, Phoenix; R. E. Cook, O’ Neill; Lela Garwood, Chambers; L. B. Hanaman, Ewing; Frank H. Bayer, Page; Mrs. Ellen Keyes, O’Neill; Nettie Schrier, Harold; Adam Martin Payelmaus, O’Neill; Adelbert Fauquier, Bliss; Cather ine Cosgrove, O'Neill; Nate Me Graw, O'Neill; Hattie Cooper, Chambers; Elmer Carey, Ewing; Charles Hitchcock, Atkinson; James Kelly, O'Neill; John Heen an, O'Neill; Joseph E. Bigler, O’Neill; H. H. Fry, Ewing; Jay H. Butler, Inman; R. M. Barrett, O'Neill; William R. Shaw, O’Neill; Joe Wedigo, Stuart; Miss Mary Shoemaker, Inman; William Mey er, O’Neill; R. P. Fleming. Atkin son; Elizabeth Kraft, Stuart; Frank Valla, O'Neill; Albert Szlachetka, Atkinson; W. E. Chase, Ewing; Lawrence Hard ing, O’Neill; George Ord, Page; F. Boehme, Atkinson; W. Berry, Stuart; Fred Zeicke, Atkinson; John Walker, Page; F. Dutter, Atkinson; William Gordon, O’ Neill; A. L. Fleming, Atkinson; Thomas Donohoe, O'Neill; John Pruss, Emmet; Mary McCabe, O’Neill; Nora Sullivan, O’Neill; George Jennings, O’Neill; John Hart, Stuart. . . Married: Almond B. Smith and Miss Dell Morrison, both of Newport; Albert Kazisek and Miss Anna Kaplin, both of Stuart; John W. Reece of Norfolk, and Mrs. Mary Reese of Salix. . . . Deaths: Martin Maloney, 80, died at the home of his daughter, Mrs. John Hickey, two miles north of town. 20 Years Ago A Hallowe’en party for the O’ Neill children was held at the re creation center. . . Delegates to the WCTU convention in Hastings were Mrs. Elsie Johnson, Mrs. Mary Uttley and Miss Meta Mar tin of O’Neill; Mrs. Goldie Stauf fer, Mrs. Mary West and Mrs. Car penter, all of Page. . . Deaths: Mrs. Cora E. Murphy, 76, south east of Page, Elmer B. Ernst. ... A family reunion was held at the Milo Benson home near Op portunity. 10 Years Ago Truman wins over Dewey. . . P. J. ("Pat”) McManus celebrat ed his 90th birthday by washing the windows of his home. . . Deaths: F. O. Hammerberg, 83, of Atkinson; Mrs. Robert Ford, 62, of O’Neill. . . Miss Ireneia V. Mullen has enlisted in the WAC’s. . . . The body of Pfc. Robert G. Peltzer, son of Mr. and Mrs. Reu ben Peltzer of Chambers, was ac corded full military honors during final burial in the Chambers cem etery. He was killed in action near Hottenheim, Germany. One Year Ago Mr. and Mrs. Reed Risinger of Venus celebrated their golden wedding anniversary. . . A feature story was written about Mrs. Henry Meyer of Clearwater, who received a cornea transplant in Iowa City, la. . . Deaths: Fred L. Carey, 81, of O’Neill; George Robertson, 69, of Stuart; Ed Wayman, 64, of O'Neill. . . Floyd Kaasa, a farmer near Lynch, has named a calf "Sputnik" because it holds its head high and tends to go around in circles. Visitors Sunday— Mr. and Mrs. Milton Sindelar of Norfolk came Sunday to visit Mr. and Mrs. Orville Sinde lar and family. They also came for Mrs. J. M. Pixley of Fuller tn, who took care of the Orville Sindelar children while their mother was in the hospital with the new baby POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT Re-Elect ROMAN L HRUSKA REPUBLICAN UNITED STATES SENATOR This ad Mid Cor by Bruaka Cot Banatar !■ Am Blddall. York. (Nab.) CRN. ' Studies Flute at School of Music— Miss Mardy Jo Johnson, a 1957 | graduate of O’Neill high school, I has begun her sophomore studies toward a bachelor of music in flute at the University of Roches ter's Eastman school of music. Rochester. N. Y. Miss Johnson, the daughter of Mrs. Robert Evans, 328 Douglas : st., was a former student at Ober j lin college. While at O'Neill pul> I lie school, she was a cheerleader, j drum major and homecoming gueen, member of student council I and president of the band. She j was the winner of the John Philip Sousa award. This fail marks the beginning of the university’s 109th academic year and the 37th for the East man school of music. Letters to Editor Editor: I wonder if parents shouldn't think a little the day before their children go trick or treating. I love to have the little ones come to pay me a visit and look for ward to seeing them every' year. Last year more than 70 children called. I had planned for about the usual number, 40. Twenty five children came in one group1 and were displeased when my treats were exhausted. They lived seven and eight blocks away. I knew about three of them, or at least had heard the last names of three of them. One boy, about 10, just held his sack open and said he had gone around town once and had to go home for another sack—by the way, the very largest kind avail able. I wonder if that is the pur pose at Hallowe'en? How any parents could let a child eat that much candy is beyond compre hension. When my dear little friends and neighbors came last year all my treats were gone, I had to resort to money. My special bak ed goodies had gone to little ones I didn’t know. Maybe the word spreads from one group to anoth er, how good or bad the treats are. Anyway, may I make a sug gestion to you mothers? Could n’t you limit your children's cal ling to within three blocks to friends and neighbors who wel come them? Maybe a specia1 friend living farther would be an exception. Perhaps if you par ents who don’t care, won’t heed this suggestion, maybe the won derful teachers in school would mention it. Nowadays there are some parents who expect the teachers to make ladies and gen tlemen of their offspring with no help from home. I rather think this is the exception rather than •the rule. I plan again to bake all sorts of decorated cookies for my little friends. I want them to come, but when a mob comes all at once, I can’t even let them in— there’s not room in my little house. I like to have them come in and try to guess them and have them try to scare me. I do get scared, however, when I see groups of 10 and 15 with no words of greeting, just their sacks open. I'm afraid some parents have no idea where their children are this night and whom they call. A LOVER OF CHILDREN. * * * Verdigre, Nebr. Just a note to say "thank you" for your help on the canned food shower and the benefit dance given for the Tony Mudloff family by the Ash Grove auxiliary. We sincerely appreciate your help both in the paper and on the air. We turned over 63.50 to the Mudloffs following the dance held at the hall Saturday night. Oct ober 18. Thank you again. Mrs. Marvin Johnson Ash Grove Aux. pres. Mother, Small Son Escape Serious Hurts SPENCER A Bristow farm wo man and her 17-months-old son narrowly escaped serious injury about 4:30 p.m., Thursday, Octo ber 23, when their northbound car overturned after going over the top of a hill north of here. Mrs. Oliver Nelson and son, Douglas, were enroute to their farm home, which is north of Bristow’. As the car crested the hill the driver saw’ the highway construc tion equipment in the road. In applying the brakes the 1955 Dodge went into a ditch and overturned. The child, standing in the seat be hind the mother, was unhurt. Mrs. Nelson was taken to O'Neill by her husband for medical at tention. She was not hospitalized and suffered only shock and bruises. Mrs. Nelson is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Clay Mashino of Redbird. Phone us your news—51! Prices Start at 159.95 GILLESPIES O’NEILL Frosh at ‘U* on Scholarship— Out of the 281 freshmen who are attending the University of Nebr aska on $100 regents' scholarships, 13 are from Frontierland. They are; Matthew Beha, jr.. and Michael Liddy, both of O'Neill; Hale Hol comb of chambers; Helen E. Con don of Creighton; Michael Voor hies of Orchard; Lynn E. Bongo of Neligh; Judith Brunke and Caryl K. Craven both of Plain view; Marilyn K. Clark of Elgin; William A. Buckendorf, James F. Panzer and Marcia 1. Weber, all of Bassett, and Charles T. lV>ty of Butte. The scholarships were awarded on the basis of a statewide com petitive examination given stu dents last spring who ranked I scholastically in the upper quart I rr of their high schools, LEAVING ON Oil ISK EWING Oscar Eaton. F. N.. | son of Mrs. John Kuther of Ewing, will leave December 12 on a nine month cruise. He is aboard the I'SS Salisbury Sound AVIS. Oscar reenlisted in the Navy June 11, of 6 years. He enlisted for the first time in October, 19f>f). Mining to Missouri— INMAN Mr. and Mrs Justin Butterfield and family of Inman are leaving the first of next week for Ozark, Mo,, where they will make their home on a dairy farm LYNCH Mr. and Mrs. Frank SovotKxia took their infant son. Frank jr., to Omaha specialists for a medical checkup. DANCE American Legion Ballroom O’NEILL The Younger Band Saturday, November 1st Admission: 90c Per Person POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT KNOW YOUR BALLOT No. 302 VOTE FOR 0 Bingo Amendment By voting FOR No. 302 on your General Election Ballot you will be granting permission for your Legislature to enact legislation governing the operation of Bingo Gamea by non profit associations that have been in existence for a period of five years immediately preceding the application for license. THE NEBRASKA VETERANS OF FOREIGN WARS who co sponsored the Initiative petition drive that placed this issue on the ballot, would sincerely appreciate your support at the polls. The Ballot is easily identified; JUST LOOK FOR NO. 302, AND VOTE FOR. With other ’59 cars way up in size and price... NOW there’s only ONE BUY in the “low Price” field RAMBLER ’599 Compare Price! Compare Economy! Compare Room! Compare Quality! See why tens of thousands are switching to the ’59 Rambler! Now that the other leading 1959 “low-priced” cars are out, way up in size and in price, the rush to Rambler is on. Tens of thousands of new car buyers are switching to America’s compact success car, with smart new styling, exclusive new features and great new savings. Because Rambler saves you more than ever before on first cost, as other car prices skyrocket. Rambler saves you more than ever before on fuel, with new, advanced gas-saving carburetion. Rambler saves you more than ever before on maintenance, with strong, safe single unit con struction, with exclusive “Deep-Dip” rustproofing, even finer quality of manufacture. Rambler alone gives you full hat room, shoulder room and legroom for six big 6-footers, with plenty of legroom for the “middleman,” front and rear. And you get in and out with the greatest of ease. Rambler alone offers you new Personalized Comfort ■ rcnAk< -1-. . —— 1959 RAMBLER AMERICAN SEDAN Sectional sofa front seats that glide back and forth individually; Airliner Reclining Seats; individual, adjustable headrests. Plus every pushbutton convenience. All-Season Air Condition ing, Air-Coil Ride. Suggested delivered ” price at Kenosha. Wisconsin tor 2-door Drive a Rambler today. See how it out-parks, outmaneuvers, JSfanaxw*’!! iHf. outsaves any other ’59 car built! L“d iTop tional equipment, extra. SEE YOUR RAMBLER DEALER AND SAVE! I-1 OSCAR’S RAMBLER SALES 125 West Douglas, O’Neill