Prairieland I alk Seasons—Symbolic of Human Life By ROM AINK SAI'NIIKBS. 4110 South 5I*t St., Lincoln 6. Nchr LINCOLN It's the twilight hour 01 r enruary 23 as I write. Sat in the full glow of sunshine this afternoon on the front veranda. The snows of winter gone, a cardinal was perched out there in a treetop pouring forth a song of welcome to the sunshine and warmth of a February closing hour on prairie land But before the golden rod puts on summer's shining coat, the prairie roses Hoorn and the morning glories adorn the wall days must come and go and with them other win ter h lasts. Today is grand and we know the things of life one day until the next. A landscape robed in green verdure and tinted with floral bloom springs from without the moving scenes of nature as time Ramalne wends its way onward. Sviimlers Springtime's renewed life, the green of sum mer, the brown of autumn, snows of winter sym txjlic of human life, the joy of childhood, the bloom of youth, mature years shaping human destiny, old age crowned in snow white passing the days in serenity that comes to the has beens. • • • Capital punishment Kill the killers. It has evil- been the human tradition that the murderer has fortified his right to life. Among the various modes of "capital punishment” and human torchor the ancient Persians crucified, men offenders hung on the cross facing their persecutors, women their fare toward the cross. The Hebrews were said to recognize four forms of capital punishment, stoning,* beheading, burning and strangling. The Romans crucified, killed with the sword and spear, laid the victims neck across a block and cut off his head, and on holidays gathered at the arena to see wild beasts eat human victims. Burning at the stake, hanging and various forms of butch ery, not alone for murder but if you had an idea, a w'ay of life the bigots did not approve. In our fair state you may think and talk and boast as you please, and If convicted of a killing the worst that awaits you is a seat in the electric chair. * * * Five-cent letter postage and eight for airmail gets the ok of the senate committee. Write to your friends and your sweetheart while you can save two cents. . . Congressmen woo the favor of farm and ranch men and ladies by demanding the re tirement of Secretary Benson. Grain and livestock prires have been at an all-time high during Mr. Benson’s official career. When President Grover Cleveland’s secretary of agriculture, Nebraska’s J. Sterling Morton, held down that job and grain and livestock prices were at an all-time low, no one demanded a new secretary of agricuture. . . They tell us it is “out of old Nebraska,” but should they not say young Nebraska ? We were young then; now we are old. It is notea wan pleasure mat me train-saving boys are not licked yet. As that organization is headed by Holt county find adjacent county citi zens, they by so doing perpetuate the tradition of th community. For more than three-quarters of a century' citizens in that greenrobed section of prairieland have prolonged the struggle to get what they wanted until victory was won. One guess is that the railway passenger trains serv ing North Nebraska are not so much lacking in public patronage as being overstocked by railway union bosses, their members riding from Omaha to Chadron and back doing nothing much but draw ing big pay. Railroad offirials don’t know how to end it other than to discontinue the trains. • • • Prairieland patriots down in Custer county j think a sales tax is the answer to the tax burdens of the day. Property tax, poll tax, Income tax, au tomobile tax, social security tax, luxury tax. Cheering that our neighbors down in Custer like it all so well that a sales tax gets a big boost right where was born the populist party to set the coun try straight on the highway to prosperity during the 1890’s Somehow they missed the mark. But things got going again in the American way as they always have and no doubt Nebraskans will survive with or without the sales tax. • • • A widow lady a block up tIn* street, owner of some valuable properties and in need of noth ing, accepted a call from an outstate city t« (each in the public schools. The monthly pay eheck of $-loo was sufficient inducement for the lady to return to the work she had once been engaged in. Four hundred a month—poor teachers! If our pioneer $20-a-month teachers could know it they might want to come forth from their graves ami go buck to teaching. * * * Gerald M. Mullen of Omaha, a nephew of O’Neill’s democratic war horse, the late Arthur F. Mullen, is mentioned as a candidate for the dem ocratic nomination for member of congress in the Second Nebraska congressional district. His uncle, Arthur F , was county attorney of Holt county, later settling in Omaha and became na tionally known as democratic national committee man for Nebraska. He was offered a federal judge seat by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, but his aggressive makeup inspired him rather to con tinue his course as the party war horse. * * * Will Lowrie, a dashing and cultured young man, the focus of adoration of the girls in “his crowd" something like a half-century ago in O’Neill, is wintering with his wife in San Diego, Calif., where they have a son living. Will’s home is at l-ike Hubert, Minn., and in a recent letter from him I learn that he and Mrs. Lovvrie are en joying it in sun-warmed Southern California. They plan to head for home when sunbeams warm the waters of his Minnesota lake. Editorial— Another Side of Redistricting Bill Cox, publisher of the Pierce County Lead er and Wisner News-Chronicle, is author of thought provoking and generally sound editorial comment each week in his two newspapers. Last week he discussed “Another Side of Re districting”, which is entitled to some serious thought by rural and town people alike. The Cox editorial is reproduced below in full: Much has lieen said "pro and con” about the advantages and disadvantages of redistricting of rural areas, but 99 percent of the talk has been from the rural side of the question. What about the towns—the towns where the K-12 school is to be located? Somebody has misconstrued redistricting into a picture of a “bed of roses” for the towns and nothing but “thorns” for the small district. When you investigate the details the towns are often going to lie the loser on redistricting. Consider any single rural school district near your town. The rural district may consist of as little as 10 or 15 sections of land So the small district decides to consolidate with the town school. In effect, this imght be described as forming a partnership. Here are the rules of that “partnership” as set forth by the state of Nebraska: (1). The rural district becomes part owner, without cost, of all the buildings owned by the town district. This may have a net worth of $300,000 to $500,000 or even more in a town of around 700 to 1,000 or more population. (2) . Hie city district may be up to its neck in debt for buildings and classroom improvements. The new partner (the rural district) does not as sume one cent of that debt. The rural district stu dents enjoy the use of the new buildings but only town people can pay on the debt. (3) . A rural district valuation is so small com pared to. the total valuation of the town district that people in the city will not feel any relief in the tax burden by consolidating with a single small district. It has already happened, and it will happen again when you see town districts fight consolida tion with rural school districts. The consolidation of a single rural and a town school district is a fi nancial loss for the town. In this discussion there is one “forgotten per son”—the student! Yes, there are advantages for the youngsters in consolidation on an orderly man ner but in Nebraska the word “redistricting” has eliminated all thought of the student and the tax payer has become the important person—at least in the mind of the taxpayers. Take just a moment to look at a situation in Aurora. Several rural districts consolidated with the Aurora city school district. The rural units moved into the school in the city at “no cost”, then a fire wiped out a town school and a vote of the new consolidated district was needed to build a new school structure. Five elections have been held and every time the bond issue of a new building has been defeat ed. The rural vote plus a few city votes control the city school. The city school district has lost control of its own school district! The rural areas receiver! a half million dollar school plant “free” when they consolidated, but to vote Kinds to build a new plant 15 to 20 miles from the farmer’s home is another question. Consolidation has two sides. It is well to look carefully at Kith sides, the rural side and the city side. . - Immediate Savings Seventy-seven percent of the 497 separate recommendations of the Hoover commission have been adopted in whole or in part. Since the com mission presented its final report on June 30, 1955, a total of 210 recommendations have been accept ed wholly or with minor modification while 173 have been accepted partially or as to basic ob jective. Not accepted were 79 recommendations. Of the 383 recommendations accepted, 146 have been implemented with 145 more in the process of being placed in effect. Some of these changes in government have brought immediate savings The benefits from others may not be fully apparent for several years. The aged Former Presdent Herbert Hoover never accepted a cent in many years of distinguish ed service, unlike Messrs. Roosevelt (a squire). Tinman and Eisenhower. He was mistakingly blamed for the great depression of a generation ago, but history has vindicated most of his posi i tions and now, in the twilight of his life, his true greatness is being appreciated by more and more people. Except for his advanced years he is one who could lead our nation out of fiscal depths and glo bal confusion. To lie sure he would restore the ship of state to a sane and reasonable course. Governor Will Provide Leadership Meeting in Omaha, the Nebraska Farmers Union added more confusion to the state’s mixed up tax picture. The group's legislative committee went on record as opposed to both a combination sales and income tax or a straight sales tax. The group approved a straight income tax. The important thing is that the action points out the need for leadership in the state tax picture. Farm, school, business and other groups have been rather far apart in their separate thinking on how the tax base should be broadened. It does not look at this point as though any mutually satis isfactory program could ever be attained. It would seem that, with the interest evidenc ed in the issue, Gov. Victor Anderson could provide the leadership that is lacking in this field. A pro gram from the governor to the legislature would carry' with it the weight and influence of that of ! fice. We feel that he will provide that leadership. "Terrible Terry” Carpenter's inconsistent views can be gotten along without. In the small towns the horsedrawn village dray was still one of the main means of delivery | less than 30 years ago. ____ Ike says we might cut taxes if business gets worse. But in our experience business never gets that bad. 1 aSsSSF Frontier CARROLL W. STEWART Editor and Publisher Entered at the postoffice tn O’Neill, Holt coun ty, Nebraska, as second-class mall matter under the Act of Congress of March 3. 1879. This news paper is a member of the Nebraska Press Associa tion. National Editorial Association and the Audit | Bureau of Circulations. Terms of Subscription: In Nebraska. 32.50 per year; elsewhere in the United States, S3 pej year: rates abroad provided upon request. All sub scriptions payable in advance. "Does This Me on I've Flunked?" When You & I Were Young . . . No More Help for Distressed Dogs! Art Chambers Learns Hard Way 50 Years Ago Frank P. Hunter of Star and Carrie R. Carson of Dorsey took out a license to wed. . . Dave Moler, who is in the nursery busi ness at Wayne, was in town get ting orders from his friends. . . Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Coppoc of Chambers honored their son and his wife, Mr. and Mrs. Earl Cop poc, who were married recently in Valpariso. . . Art Chambers of Atkinson has decided it doesn’t pay to be kind to dogs in distress, lie found one with its leg caught in a fence. When he tried to free the animal, the little pup would not have any of it, but grabbed his benefactor’s leg and held on. Consequently, the doggie is dead and Art is badly crippled and swears vengenance to all dogs hereafter found in distress. 20 Years Ago Mrs. Mary Reider, mother of J. B. O'Sullivan of O'Neill, died in a Gregory, S. D. hospital. Mr. and Mrs. Henry Murray were honored at a farewell party. They are leaving this locality. . . Mr. and Mrs. John Vitt, who live south of O'Neill, became the par ents of a daughter. . . Dr. Charles Archibald Tompkins, a native of Inman, was recently mentioned in Time magazine for applying pectin to a badly mashed foot of a child who had been run over. Instead of amputating as was thought necessary, the foot was saved. Dr. Edith Haynes, a bac teriologist. had conducted experi ments with apples and pectin and had announced favorable results. Doctor Tompkins used her for mula and succeeded. 10 Years Ago John Hull, about 70, of Redbird, fell on the ice near his cabin and injured himself. Crawling, he managed to get back to the cabin and keep his fire going and prepare some food Living alone, he stayed this way for four days. By chance two neighbors, Howard Graham, and his father, Thomas, heard his cries for help, as they passed by. He was taken to the home of a brother, Halsie Hull, where he is being cared for. . . Mrs. William Menish, known as ‘‘Grandma'' Menish, celebrated her 99th birthday anniversary. . . Deaths: Mrs. W. II Mclnemey of Cheyenne, Wyo., formerly of O'Neill: Rudolph Kramer. 69, of Stuart. One Year Ago Mrs. Ada Cox celebrated her 92d birthday anniversary quietly at her home in Chambers. . . Deaths: Edward J. Matousek, 73, of Atkinson; Robert J. Yantzie, 34. of O’Neill, father of two small children; Clarence H. Johnson, 74, a resident of southeast of Chambers; Elmer O. Frbseth, 57, of Spencer. . . F. N. Cronin and Ira H. Moss announced that they would not be candidates for the board of education. . . A Cham ber of Commerce committee pre sented a plan for redesignating the streets of O’Neill to the city coun cil. ANNOUNCEMENT Federal Land Bank Interest Rate REDUCED from 5 Vi % to 5% All Land Bank loans now bearing 5Zi% also reduced automatically to 5%. Come in and talk with us about a Federal Land Bank loan on your land to: Refinance Debts Make Farm Improvements Buy Land Other Uses Elkhorn Valley National Farm Loan Association LYLE niF.RKS, Sec. O’NEILL Church Notes METHODIST (Page-lnman) Rev. Lisle E. Mewmaw, pastor PAGE— Thursday, March 6 (today): Women’s Society o f Christian Service all-day meeting with study class on the Gospel of Mark at 10 a.m, and covered dish dinner at noon; junior choir, 4 p.m. Third Sunday in Lent, March 9: Sunday-school, 10 a.m.; wor ship, 11 a.m.; MYF, 7:30 p.m.; young adult waffle supper and meeting. Monday, March 10: Commiss-; ions will meet at 7:30 p m., fol lowed by official board meeting. Wednesday, March 12: Chancel choir, 7:30 p.m. March 16 to 20: Spiritual life mission special lenten services. Plan to attend. March 24: Fourth Quarterly conference. INMAN— Third Sunday in Lent, March 9: Worship, 9:45 a.m.; Sunday school, 10:45 a.m. Wednesday, March 12: Choir! practice, 7:30 p.m., and MYF. Thursday, March 13: Women’s Society of Christian Service meeting, 2:30 p.m.; official board meeting, 7:30 p.m. March 23: Church-wide basket fellowship supper, 6 p.m.; fol lowed by fourlh quarterly con ference. FOR BOTH CHURCHES March 6 & 7: West-half district Bible conference sessions at 2:30 and 7:30 p.m. The afternoon ses sions will be of special help for Sunday-school teachers but everyone is urged to attend every session if possible. Wednesday, March 12: Inter parich prayer hour, 9 a.m. Read John 3: 11-17. March 17: Vacation church school institute in O'Neill Metho I dist church. ( ENTER UNION (O’Neill) Rev. C. P. Turner, pastor Sunday, March 9: Sunday school, 10 a.m.; preaching ser vice, 11 a.m. Young people’s meeting at 7:30 in the evening; preaching ser vice following young people’s meeting. Prayer meeting and Bible study Will be in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Ernst Wednes day. March 12 at 8 p.m. You are cordially invited to any and all of these services. FUEL GOSPEL (Butte) Sunday, March 9: Sunday school, 2 p.m.; worship. 3 p.m. You are invited to come and wor ship I he Lord with us and enjoy these inspirational services and our very fine quartette. FULL GOSPEL (Ewing) Sunday, March 9: Sunday school, 10 a.m.; worship, 11 a.m. We cordially invite you to attend these services and hear the soul stirring and soul-searching mes sages of the full gospel. Mr. and Mrs. Harold Mlinar were Feb. 23, guests of Mr. and Mrs Leonard Larson of Clear water. _ ROYAL THEATER O’NEILL Thurs. March 6 SAYONARA Say "Sayonara” whenever you say ‘good-bye” . . . write it on your letters ... say It on the phone. Once you’ve seen Sayon ara you’ve seen the greatest! Marlon Brando and an exquisite new Japanese star in Sayonara. Adults 90c; Children 25c All children must have tickets unless in arms Fri.-Sat. March 7-8 CATTLE EMPIRE Starring Joel McCrea, co-star ring Gloria Talbot. Don Haggerty, Phyllis Coates. When the West rocked with the thunder of the big cattle drives that carved a nation out of the lawless wild. Sun.-Mon.-Tues. March 9-10-11 He’s a sergeant's dilema . . . A captain’s nightmare . . A gen eral riot! Paramount presents Jerry Lewis as THE SAD SACK Jerry’s wild and whacky in khaki! A Hal Wallis production, j Co-starring David Wayne, Phyllis i Kirk. Peter Lorre. Joe Mantel], I Gene Evans. Jerry joins the comic groats! With this unforget tably uproarious performance, Jerry takes his place high among the laugh-leaders of all time! Matinee Saturday & Sunday 2:30 Sunday, Monday, Tuesday and Friday and Saturday admission— Adults 50c; Children under 12, 12c, Free If accompanied by par ent. Wed., Thurs. Family nite, family admitted for two adult tickets. Lion-Like Weather Unlike February’s DELOIT March is coming in like a lion this Saturday morning. March 1 Such a contrast to the 70 degree temoperatures the community enjoyed last week end, pros ing the adage there's all kinds of weather in Nebraska. "If you don't like the weather iu*rf wait 15 minutes”. Other Deloit News Mrs. Myrtle Jewell and Mr. and Mrs. Jack Jewell of Dallas, S.D . were Sunday dinner guests at the Ralph Tomajck home on Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Johnny Bauer and Mr. and Mrs. Rudy Morow and family and Mr. and Mrs. Wayne Donohoe of O'Neill were afternoon guests. M r s. Clark, 105 - years - old, grandmother of Mrs. Alderson, left the Alderson home on Tues day, February 25 to visit rela tives. Mrs. Clark was formerly from Taylor. Mr. and Mrs. Aider son moved from the Charles Mc Donald home to near Mobridge, S D. Their two sons will remain until school is out. Mr. and Mrs. Wayne Knapp moved to the Charles McDonald farm this week from near Neligh. Mr. and Mrs. Claude Elliott and family are moving from the Homer Stearns farm to a farm near Orchard. Mr. and Mrs Sammy Stearns and son of Nor folk are moving to the Stearns farm. Charles McDonald, Mrs. Char les Barlak and Mrs. Henry Rei mer collected for the* "heart fund” in this community last week. A number from here attended the wedding of Lois Woeppel and Donald Day at the Methodist I church in Ewing. Don is the sonf of Mr. and Mrs. Royvan Day who live west of Deloit. Mr. and Mrs. i Don Day will live on a ranch north of O'NeiU. I Mi’s. Verhune and 14-year-old t son and the lk\n Spahn family were guests of friends from Ger-i many at O'Neill Sunday, Ft b ruary 23. Rev. and Mrs \V 11. Rt>ss of the' Presbyterian church in Ewing were calling on friends in this communty on Tuesday, February 25. Lieutenant Leonard L l.arson, son of Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Larson of Anchorage, Alaska, returned recently from Japan. He hits recevied his honorable discharge from the navy. He is going to drive to Anchorage, Alaska, He is a nephew of Mrs. Henry Reimer. Mr. and Mrs II. Reimer and Eiayne w o r e Sunday dinner guests at the Dun Larson home in honor of Mrs. J. A. Larson of Ewing who was celebrating her birthday anniversary. Several from here attended the Anton Tom.iack funeral in O'Neill on Friday morning. I I Farm Bu reau Delegats to D. C. DEI.OIT Eleven Nebraska Farm Bureau leaders left by aii I for a three-day visit in Wash ington to loam how congress '.operates. They represent seven counties w h i e h achieved increases in membership. Those from Wheel or county were Mrs. Charles Bai tak, west of Bartlett. Mrs. Don Kellner visited her mother. Mrs. Anna Pollock, in Ew ing on Monday, February 24. Walton, Wheeler in Re-enlistments M/Sgt. William (Hill* Cousins, the army recruiting sergeant at O'Neill, has announced the fol lowing enlistments and ro-elist ments in this area: Roliert Lamont of Denby, S.D., for transportation corps (re-en listment h Lawrence Lev i of Gordon, for signal technical school. Lester Walton of O’Neill, for ordinance corps tre-enlistment). Sherman Wheeler of Long Pine, for army engineers t ro-on list month O’NKII.I. LOCALS Gene Clossoti, teacher in the city school system at Irwin, la., spent the weekend here. Irwin is located about 1*0 miles east of Sioux City. Paul Baker returned to Oma ha Sunday afternoon after bring ing his wife hen* to spend sever al weeks with her grandmother, Mrs. Mary Zastrow Mr. and Mrs. Vorc Butler and Mrs. Sophia Lashmett of New port wore Saturday, Feb. 22, guests of Mr. and Mrs. 1>. D. De bolt. Mrs. Mary MeCloud and 1’ C. Donohoe visited their sisters, Mrs. Margaret Agnes and Mrs Eliza beth Grady in Norfolk on Sunday, February 23. Paul Shierk INSl HAN’CE AGENCY O NEILL, NEUK. Insurance ot All Kinds New! Exclusive! Amazingly Lower-Priced! WORLD’S FIRST AIR-COIL RIDE Come today and drive the first car to com bine Air Suspension with advanced Deep Coil Springs. There’s nothing like it! See the dif ference—no “rear-end squat” with heavy loads. Feel the difference—cloud-soft on roughest roads, flatter cornering. Only air suspension that “can’t let you down” if air is lost. Try it on the new Ambassador. w^E. American Mutant Means More (or Americans OSCAR’S RAMBLER SALES 125 Went Douglas. O’Neill “ THE SHAPE OF _ TOMORROW IS HERE! 1958 WESTINGHOUSE SPEED ELECTRIC RANGE If!;;.:: ----r-"rawwxu. Biggest Value Your Money Can Buy! MODELS START AS LOW AS $179.95 Eosy Budget Terms IT'S NEW!... Miracle Oven has Spread-Even Heat ers top and bottom, plus Miracle Seal on door to assure — perfect baking re- __ suits every time. ^ ^ IT’S NEW!... Plug-Out units throughout... both surface and in oven . . . make cleaning a breeze. Only on WESTINGHOUSE. PLUS ALL THESE SHAPE OF TOMORROW FEATURES lSuper Corox unit.. . fastest heating unit made! Automatic Unit . . . Foods can’t burn! Color Glance Controls . . . 1001 heats! Automatic Timer . . . for both oven and appliance outlet! Confection Colors! Automatic Grill available as accessory! y&u can be su8E...iFiTsl¥estin2house —— o * A Few "WHITE SALE SPECIALS" Lelt! AT YOUR LOCAL OFFICE OF CONSUMERS PUBLIC POWER DISTRICT