PAOE Z,— I HE r ku> IIEK. u\>eui, rseorv inurs.. »epi. o. ivao. . Prairieland Ialk ... Sympathy Goes to Students By ROM AIN E SAUNDERS. Retired. Former Editor The Frontier LINCOLN—The first week in September the j state fair grounds becomes the center of attraction for Nebraskans. During the last week in August we heard •gain the annual boast that the state fair will be “bigger and better than ever.” To a prairieland wolf the livestock and farm ex- ' . t hibits always are something to / km see* and this year, ’56*—regard less of the "farmers’ plight” — doubtless rates well, if not • bove, previous fair exhibits, though the humble pilgrim of this department doesn’t know at this writing whether he will visit this “bigger and better” whoop-la down at the fair grounds. Rather, his sympathy goes out to young Nebraskans who again take books under arm and Romaine head for school with faltering Saunders step Another summer of freedom from books and creeds has ended for them and now they arc again on the arduous highway of scholarly attain ment, • • • As if it were something new in the field of industry, a gent, who seems to have counted them, says there are now 21 million girls and women holding jobs in the U.S.A. Let us look back 50, CO, 70 years. Nan Oborly and Mary McLaughlin set the type at The Frontier plant and Mary’s sister, along with Mrs. Sam Eves, set the type for the Independent; Rosa Meals, the compositor on the Sun; Solo Sanders, at the Item; Tess Harrington took care of the troubled clients in her brother, Mike’s, law office, as Ada Mills did in Dickson’s office. Clara Zimmerman, Mrs. Hall, Kate Mann and others waited on customers in the J. P. Mann store. P. J. McManus, J. P. Gallagher, Jake Pfund each had lady clerks. Agnes and Flo Bentley took care of the trade at the Bentley store. Kitty O’Neill, Laura Meals, Nellie Dailey, Elizabeth O’Malley were postoffice clerks. Courthouse, schoolhousa and hotels could hardly have functioned without the ladies, and how could the old town have got ten along without Miss Alice Coykendall? * * * Ex-President Herbert Hoover is much more popular than was President Herbert Hoover. Government men of both political parties turn to the venerable ex-president for advice. • • • The ornate design of the our new governor’s cabin in Lincoln is being critically eyed and com mented upon, condemned mostly by those who ex plode via print. Probably there are some of us mortal sticks who, if we should get through the pearly gates to be escorted by a celestial being to a mansion above, would cast a critical eye over heaven’s house of gold provided for us and want changes made in it. Citizens of Nebraska generally would like to see a governor’s mansion symbolic of pralrieland, but the building commission has reverted to the American colonial period for archi tectural design for our chief executive’s new home. • • • Four preachers, one priest, one rabbi appear <»nee a week on TV to tell any and all in Yankee lhnd "what they believe.’’ Neighbor Sam cares little what Neighbor Tom believes. What either beHves is not important—what they do as citizens of the community, here and there extending a helping hand, sacrificing a bit here and there to help a neighbor, speaking a cheering word, being law-abiding citizens with the vision to perceive and the courage to do—those are important. “I believe”—human ego. “I do”—humanity in action. Frank Leahy, a notable in the field of sports and a son of the family of that name who were citizens of O'Neill 50 years ago, was one of the group of delegates at the republican national con vention at San Francisco, Calif., who made short addresses seconding the nomination of President Eisenhower. A labor union member, a farmer, sev eral women, including a Jewish lady and a color ed sister, were shown on TV with fthers who made short addresses for Eisenhower's nomina tion. Terry Carpenter of the Nebraska delegation cast the lone vote for a favorite son, Fred Seaton, for the vice-presidential nomination, even Harold Stassen making a lengthy address approving the nomination of Vice-President Nixon, whom he earlier opposed. The candidates are: Eisenhower and Nixon on the GOP ticket, Stephenson and Ke fauver on the democratic ticket. • • • Sunset, then evening twilight and after that the dark. And so the ceaseless tide of time spreads the curtain of night over another day of toll and achievement, of smiles and frowns, with its heartaches and rejoicings, ministry of mercy spreading happiness along the way, a shadow over ind sin. rhe night brings rest from life’s daily toil, but factories, planis, railroads know no rest. 1 looked today into the wide-open eyes of a nine-weeks-old babe held by a mother's arm to a mother’s heart. The babe looked at me with those wide-open eyes and smiled. An infant but a few weeks in a troubled world faces life with a smile. Coming down life's highway through the years—has it warped your soul? Go learn the lesson of life’s greater meaning when a nine-weeks-old baby girl smiles for you. • • * I saw him today — bowlegged and limping, 1 furrowed face and thinning locks, fat and well-fed. j He is one of the last left in the city who was em ployed as a street car motorman when trolley cars served the public in the capital city. Street car tracks and trolley lines have gone the way of the horse and buggy. Now buses and taxis do the con- \ veying of citizens trom place-to-place. The ven erable “has been” met with today went from i running a street car to laying brick, and now lives in peaceful retirement in a Lincoln suburban dis trict. • * • A dime was once a piece of money— It would buy a pint of honey, A sack of spuds, a pound of steak, A loaf of bread, a whole big cake. Bananas by the dozen for a dime, Ten cents for a melon ripe and fine. Now a dollar scarcely sees you through Where a thin dime once would do. But a dollar bill is yours today For the job a dime was once your pay. • * * Whom are we to believe? Out of the mouth and imagination of some comes the story of total abandonment of all churches in Russia. But one gentleman of the cloth—and, of course we accept the word of a churchman—says his church group (we believe it is the kind Billy Graham counts as his shrine of fellowship) counts a membership of 3,000,000 Muscovites. * * * Wall Street Journal: If drink drowns Khrush chev’s career as the life of the communist party, he should have no trouble forming a Moscow chapter of the AA’s. The Russians are past mas ters at making past politicians thoroughly anony mous. Editorial . . . Soil Bank Checks This Month Checks to farmers signed up in the acreage reserve of the soil bank program will start going out this month, Sen. Roman Hruska (R.-Nebr.) said this week. “The enthusiastic participation of the nation's farmers—especially those in the midwest—dem onstrates the soundness of this program,’’ Hruska commented. He noted that more than 50 thousand Nebraska farmers are eligible for 341/z-million dollars for putting 1.6 million acres of corn and wheat land into the acreage reserve. “Nationwide,” said the senator, “12.3 million acres will go into the acreage reserve. More than 540,000 farmers are eligible for 261-million-dollars in acreage reserve payments.” Hruska added that the limited operation of the acreage reserve in 1956 has been especially valu able to Nebraskans and other farmers who have experienced drouth conditions during the late summer. “This is not a relief program,” the sen ator emphasized, “but acreage reserve payments will provide many farmers some return on drouth damaged acres." Soil bank legislation, enacted late this spring, authorizes such a program for basic crops over a four-year period, through 1959. Each acreage reserve agreement, however, covers the particular crop for only one year at a time. For 1957, the program is being made available early enough so that most farmers should be able to make their plans before planting. The acreage reserve program now available for participation by farmers for their 1957 winter wheat crop is the second of four such programs authorized for wheat and the other “basic” crops, according to Harry E. Ressel, chairman of the Holt county agricultural stabilization and conser vation committee. Winter weat growers who wish to take part in the 1957 program should call at the county ASC office and sign an agreement. Mrs. David Stannard The death last week of Mrs. David (Margaret) Stannard, 88, a member of the homesteading Burke * family and the widow of a pioneer merchant, closed the book of life for one of the few remain ing oldtimers of our city. Mrs. Stannard’s life was long, colorful and useful, and there are several generations of O’ Neillites who forever will be grateful for her kind ness and understanding in matters large and small. The sidewalk past the Stannard store has been a beaten path for school children for manv years. Countless have been the occasions when this little lady befriended school-bound or home bound children with an extra mitten or an over shoe, a buttoning of the coat. Her warmth of per sonality and friendliness made her store a popu lar stopping place to-and-fro on a blustery day. ^ In a broader sense, Mrs. Stannard, a keen judge of people, ofttimes extended credit for food stuffs at periods when she knew the cupboard at that home was baren. She directed American Red Cross and federal government relief affairs (distribution of flour, etc.) during the “terrible thirties.” Until her de clining years she was active in community affairs. She had come to Holt as an early teenage girl • • \ and endured pioneer life, which was quite differ ent from the bourgeois life of an older, much larg er Minnesota community. She married young, be come the mother of 10 children (two of whom died in infancy), reared four sons and four daugh ters, and aided in no small measure her husband in business. For 72 years the Stannards have paid taxes on the building which now houses the Star. nard store. After Mr. Stannard’s death in 1931 she carried on in business and in the rearing of the family, and accelerated her interest in business and civic affairs. Tired, old and frail, last week she died. As one member of her family stated it: “A beautiful life, a beautiful death.” Those Railroad Land Grants Certain hoary old legends never die — even though there is little or no truth in them. Into such a category falls the charge that the railroads were lavishly subsidized in their early days through government land grants. The charge was repeated the other day by a letter-writer to the Chicago Tribune. Shortly af terward, H. M. Sims of the Association of Western Railways replied with a letter of his own in which he stated the facts. Here they are: Less than eight percent of our railroad mile age was built with land grants — and the land, prior to the coming of the railroads, had been of extremely modest value, $1.25 to $1.50 an acre. Even so, this land was far from a gift. In re turn, the railroads agreed to carry government, freight and passengers at greatly reduced rates. Railroads which had not received land grants still had to extend land grant rates to the government, or go without government business. A congression al committee, in 1954, reported that the railroads thus had contributed over $900 million in payment for the lands transferred to them — which was many times the value of the lands at the time of transfer. Lastly, as Mr. Sims stated, “The permanent values created by the railroad construction which was encouraged by land grants undoubtedly far exceed that of any similar project in American history." So much for that old legend— It’s a smart child who understands her parents. MI»e Frontier CARROLL W. STEWART, Ekiitor and Publisher ARTHUR J. NOECKER and ESTHER M. ASHER, Associate Publishers Entered at the postoffice In O’Neill, Holt coun ty, Nebraska, as second-class mail mSitter under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. This news paper is a member of the Nebraska Press Associa tion, National Editorial Association and the Audit Bureau of Circulations. Terms of Subscription: In Nebraska, $2.50 per year; elsewhere in the United States, $3 per year; rates abroad provided on request. All subscriptions are paid in advance. Audited (ABC) Circulation—2,559 (Mar. 31, 1958) • • • * • • • • _ • • . • « • • • • .* • t • • * * • When You and 1 Were Young . . . Japanese Setting for Dickson Party 12 Holt Gals Enter Competition 50 Years Ago Following is a list of young la dies who have entered the Fron tier - Nebraska Farmer contest: Ella Gaffney of Emmet, Pearl Robinson and Ethel Fleming of Atkinson; Katie Gallagher of Page and Ilene Cain, Mary Hunt. Lila Jones. Ruth Hamish, Bessie Dillon, Margaret Sullivan, Hazel Harrington and May Campbell, all of O’Neill. . . R. R. and Mrs. Dickson entertained 50 of their friends. It was one of the pret tiest and most enjoyable social events of the season. Japanese lantern*, fans and streamers were used as decorations. 20 Years Ago Frederick C. Gatz, 84, an old settler, died after a very short illness. . . A. T. Crumly, living about 10 miles east of O’Neill, harvested over 4,100 bushels of rye from 410 acres, but other crops are about a failure for him. They marketed a truck load of rye at Orchard the first of the week at 95 cents a bushel. The load brought $210. . . Francis Bejzcr, 11, of Opportunity suffer ed cuts received when he fell m a com binder. 10 Years Ago Julius D. Cronin attended a re union at Ft. Wayne, Ind., of for-! mer members of the 137th Aevo squadron of World War I fame.! . . . John T. Biglin, 61, of Hast ings, who was born here, died following a heart attack. . . Sev eral hay stacks were destroyed on the Mike Troshynski farm at j Opportunity. . . Velda Gallagher I and George Winkler, Helen Toy and Leslie A. Grim and Estelle McNichols and Wallace J. O’Con- j nell were married. . . Among; those attending the Barnum and Railey circus at Norfolk were Mrs. Don Enright and children, j Mrs. Clyde Elkins and children and Mrs. H. L. Lindberg. One Year Ago Mr. and Mrs. Casper Larson ofj Ewing celebrated their golden * wedding anniversary. , . Most Rev. Gerald T. Bergan, arcrbish op of the Omaha diocese, offici ated at the dedication of the new St. Joseph’s Catholic church in Atkinson. . . Little Mary Etta Geary was born at the home of her grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Maden Funk of Ewing. Her moth er was being taken to the hospi tal by her dad, Robert E. Geary, v'hen Mr. Stork intervened. . . « Clyde Streeter has an egg-laying p hen that has recently developed ( into a rooster. ( REGIONAL DEATHS Harlan C. Tingle NELIGH — Funeral services 1 were held for Harlan C. Tingle, * 31, who died in an Omaha hos- £ pital. He was born at Gregory, ' S.D., February 17, 1925, was * graduated from Neligh high r school in 1943, and spent three € years in the air force. Survivots J include: Widow — the former r Genevieve Kelly of Winfield, c Kans.; mother—Mrs. A. A. Tingle I of Omaha; brothers—Bert of St. ® Paul, Minn., Robert of O’Neill f and Donald of Neligh. c Inspect Machine Gun Inspecting a 30-calibre machine gun are Midn./2e: Joel D. El lermeier (left), son of Mr. and Mrs. Herman Ellertjieier of Spen cer, and Malvern K. Scagren, son of Mr. and Mrs. Melville Sea gren of Wausa. Seven hundred naval reserve officer training corps midshipmen received amphibious warfare training at the Little Creek amphibious base, Norfolk, Va., August 1 to 23. The training emphasized the teamwork necessary in amphibious operations and practical knowledge of the equipment and weapons used in the assault. Three Generations in Aircraft Factory Three generations of one family total over 19 years of service in the West coast plant for Lockheed aircraft. They arc Mrs. Ade line Sporn, material control clerk, who began work in the aircraft industry five years ago; her son, Richard Bowden, lead man in the receiving department, a veteran of 14 years with Lockheed, and Stephen Bowden, Richard’s 18-year-old son, a fabrication helper. All three were born in O’Neill and S. E. Hicks is father, grandfather and great-grandfather. The trio represents the only three generation group at Lockheed. “We all got our jobs inde pendently,” says Mrs. Sporn, who regularly reads The Frontier. “Dick went to Lockheed first. I went to'work there after my hus band died and without telling Dick my plans. And Stephen got his job without any assistance from his dad and I didn’t learn about it until weeks later.” Mrs. Sporn has another son in the marines, who, likewise, says he is headed for Lockeed. I ilden Park Scene of Family Gathering A family gathering was held unday, Adgust 26, at the Tilden ark. Those attending were Mrs. >na Price of San Francisco, lalif.; Mr. and Mrs. Marvin Bro an and family of Lincoln; Mrs. mna Chase, Mr. and Mrs. Wil iam Totterhoff and Mr. and Mrs. .loyd Petersen and family, all of rorfolk; Mr. and Mrs. Harry Ap leby and Dick, Janice Asher, lex Krugman, Mr. and Mrs. Fred irugman and family, all of O’ reill; Mr. and Mrs. Harold Ash r and son, Mr. and Mrs. Don hssen and family, all of Page; Ir. and Mrs. Robert Lee of Sioux lity; Fred Chase, Mrs. Adelia ‘rice and daughters, Mr. and Irs. Pete Mitchell, Mr. and Mrs. loy Tubbs, Ralph and Marie, all f Clearwater; Mr. and Mrs. Arlo Wulf and Cindy of Pierce; Mr. and Mrs. Oral Tubbs and Stevie of Tilden. Visit Denver— Mr. and Mrs. Lowell Johnson and sons left Friday for Denver, Colo., where they will visit the'r daughter. Miss Lynette, also tne Misses Verle Ralya and Sharon Hancock, formerly of O’Neill. The three young ladies are em ployed in Denver and share an apartment. Paul Shierk INSURANCE AGENCY O'NEILL, NEBR. Insurance of All ! Kinds Elsworth \Vales Family Visit* Venus VENUS — Mr. and Mrs. Els worth Wales and son, Larry, ot Minneapolis, Minn., recently vis ited with old acquaintances in this vicinity. They calk'd at the Cecil Moser and Lyle Davis, homes. Mr. Wales resided here with his parents about 18 years ago. His parents are no\\* living in Oregon. Other Venus News Fred Uhlir and Franklin calico at the Ralph Brookhouser home Friday. Spending a week recently with their uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. ’Gordon Hamilton, and sons and their grandmother. Mrs. Ag nes Hamilton, were Charlotte, Shirley and Bobby llalsted, all of Bassett. Mrs. Ottie Mitteis, Mrs. Albert Boelter and Mrs. Gerald Waring wi re busy preparing an apart ment at Orchard for their chil dren who are attending the Or chard high school. Mr. and Mrs. Ora Caskey and I sons visited at the Johnson Cas key home at Bassett on Sunday, August 26. Arthur Von Seggern has been carrying mail while Lester Raff, the Orchard rural mail carrier, is \ acationing. Boettcher Infant Dies After Surgery SPENCER — Funeral service; for Elise Elaine Boettcher, infant daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Robert I Boettcher of Butte, were con ducted Monday afternoon, Sep tember 3, from Immanuel Lu theran church here. Burial was in the Lutheran cemetery north of Spencer with Rev. J. Rath of ficiating. I The child was born August 12, in Sacrqsk Heart hospital at Lynch, was baptised August 17, submitted to surgery August 23 in Our Lady of Lourdes hospital at Norfolk, and died Thursday, August 31, having been in failing health since birth. Survivors include : Parents; brother—Robert William; grand father — Wilhelm Boettcher of Butte. O'NEILL LOCALS Dr. W. F. Finley will depot t Friday f<* Philadelphia, Pa., I where he will visit for two weeks. Sr. M. Laurissa, who is on a two-year leave from St. Mary’s academy, Friday arrived in Na I plea, Italy, aboard the SS Inde pendence and was to proceed to Rome where she will study for two years. Her sister, Mrs. Ed ward Johnson of Omaha, was a weekend visitor in O’Neill. ROYAL THEATER — O’NEILL, NF.BR. — Tburs. Sept. 6 Family Night Jack Palance, Barbara Rush in KISS OF FIRE Co-starring Rex Reason, Mar tha liver, with Alan Reed, Leslie Bradley. Print by Technicolor. The story of El Tigre . . . the outcast . . . who cut a blazing swath across the savage Coman che frontier ... to seize the love of a spitfire beauty. Family admitted fur 2 adult tick - ets: adults 50c: children 12c Fri.-Sat. Sept. 7-8 There’s tio place to hide—in the NAKED DAWN Starring Arthur Kennedy, Bet ta St. John, with Eugene Iglesias, Charhta, In every shadow — a waiting gun and every moment the fury mounts! Adults 50c; children 12c; matine Sat. 2:30. All children under 12 Ircc when accompanied by parent sun.-Mon.-Tues. Sept. 9-10-11 Warner Bros, present Alan Ladd, Rossana Podesta SANTIAGO Color by Warner Color. Also starring Lloyd Nolan and Chill Wills. This was the jungle of no rcturn — and now there was no turning back! He was “Cash” Adams. He ran guns and, in the tight spots, used them. He could imell money a thousand miles away—but this time he’d need a thousand lives to get it! Adults 50c; children 12c; matine Sun. 2:30. All children under 12 ice when accompanied by parent Money to Loan — on — AUTOMOBILES TRUCKS TRACTORS EQUIPMENT FURNITURE Central Finance Corp. C. E. Jones, Manager O’Neill Nebraska .. " \ ; i 3-Bedroom Custom Line as low as | $500 1 DOWN / onFHA UHii^e accepted ■ ■ IVI Ka • New NATIONAL HOMES avaUable in O'Neill’s North Heights addition, or on your own town or country lot any where in the area. Numerous floor plans and designs from which to choose. Low monthly payments. NORTH-NEBRASKA BUILDERS FRANCIS GILO — HARRY E. 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I t ICONSUMERs'l Consumers Public Power District raN -----\DlSTRlCy___