Prairieland Talk . . . *Experts* Roam State, Fix Values By ROMAINE SAUNDERS, Retired, Former Editor The Frontier Maybe as a product of the seed sown by the “experts” who went about the state from courrty-to-county telling the homefolks what . their real estate should be valued at for taxation delegations from various counties are meeting at the statehouse in Lincoln wrangling over the val uations. Governor Anderson uses the milder word “dis cussion,” but it means the same thing. Of the 17 counties participating in the “discussions” on Aug ust 1, Garfield and Wheeler pr.; 1 L ■, counties were represented by delegations. Holt county had been •> invited to participate by sending a delegation but ignored the gath ering to expound the wisdom of the wise relative to the findings and conclusions cf the experts. Nebraskans heretofore man aged their affairs without experts to be paid out of public funds.f Now the city of Lincoln called in another group of experts from an_ eastern university to tell how to Romaine organize the police force. Their Saunders conclusions include a dip into the nearly 17-mil lion-dollar budget for increases in pay for the men assigned to guard the peace and dignity of the community. A few years ago the experts were here telling how to run the city buses. * • * Where are Tom Dewey, Colonel Lindberg, Sam McKelvie, Joe Lewis? . . A gent down at Hastings takes up a column of space in a state newspaper demanding that the world shall know he parks by the highway that carries the most traffic in Ne braska. Streets, highways and roads everywhere are crowded to capacity with traffic—this to the Adams county patriot has become the important probiem, overshadowing world peace and the visit of a delegation of Muscovite “agriculturists” to prairieland. . . The ladies have adopted wide flar ing skirts, maybe next the hoopskirt of our grand mothers. The other extreme a generation ago was introduced in O’Neill by Mrs. C. E. Hall, who ven tue forth in the new togs, took a tumble and all but broke her neck. ... A farm woman of a com munity near Lincoln tells us they have had to sell their cattle as the pasture is dried up and they have no feed for the stock. Southeast Nebraska has been scorched under a blazing sun all through July. Those returning from vacationing in the West re port the Platte valley country robed in velvet green. . . The Russian farm delegation arrived in Lincoln the morning of August 1, looked the cap itol city over and ventured out around Columbus. The day previous some of them flew from Omaha to Cherry county for a look at sandhills cattle herds. * • * Nebraska’s two senators doubtless have the approval of the homefolks for opposing that two billion some hundreds of million dollar foreign aid measure. Foreign aid. All lands have been on the map for centuries beyond 1876 and if the peo ple of those lands have not yet acquired the capaci ty to root hog or die they better be getting busy. A lady told me today that her daughter, living in a distant Eastern city, is homesick for her child hood Nebraska home but feels they can not at present afford the $129 the airways ask to fly her and her two small children to Omaha. Another case where “money bars the way.” And the air plane does not take you to your ultimate destina tion. Some years ago I boarded a bus in Washing ton, D.C., and was landed safely in Omaha at a total cost of $19.26. Well, not exactly the total cost as I gave the bus driver two bits for a pillow. Woke up the last morning only to discover I had acquired a seat mate during the night, and was sharing my pillow with the auburn-head of an attractive look ing lady. * • • Loren Mills, a native of Gordon and a ne phew of the late Sturdevant brothers of Atkin son, Brantle and Doctor Sturdevant, is connect ed with one of the long-established mercantile concerns in Lincoln. Charley Sturdevant, a grandson of the doctor, is with one of the drug firms in the capital city. * * * R. L. Cochran was governor of Nebraska when the late Hugh B. James invited me to accompany him and two others to Lincoln to intercede with the governor and pardon board for the release of a young man of our Swan precinct community. The man had been mistakenly convicted and sent to prison. Cochran now is reported scheduled for retirement from government service in Washing ton, D.C., where he has been since retiring as governor. Governor Cochran treated us graciously and our request was granted. a * * Early in August I received a package through the mails from Melvin and Marvin Meals up by Atkinson. The package being about the size of a loaf of bread I thought the boys had concluded, in view of the hot and dry July down this way, things were getting tough for us and in a generous mood they would help out with a loaf of bread. But upon opening the package I found a pigmy size bale of Holt county hay, a souvenir of the Atkinson hay days. Thanks a lot, boys; a bit of Holt county hay is precious and revives memories. • * • Loneliness—a cure for the bighead. Admit ting that you were wrong is a step toward the elimination of error. Money talks; so does the goofy guy. You are eligible for a place in the ranks of the successful if the boss has put up with you for 10 years and your wife every day. * • * The radio has the same stories day-by-day— the weather, the highway crackups, officials and society groups pondering problems, community, national and world notables expounding their wis dom and which bunch at the bat scores the win ning runs. And the story of a religious zealot in a Southern state, fondling a rattler in his devotions, is stung and dies is at least a break in the monot ony. Too hot to write—will see you later. * • * We know of no one who ever regretted read ing the Bible and know of many who have gotten much out of it. That ought to mean something. Editorial . . . Every Shot Helps A point which should make every parent feel better is that every Salk polio shot helps protect all children all over America. Of 20 children in a neighborhood, let us say, Johnny is the one to get a shot this week. But if Johnny has turned up with polio this week, instead of with protection, every child he played with, or rode in a bus with or sat next to at Sunday-school or church would also be exposed. Johnny is not going to give polio to any of those children. Tomorrow Susie will get her shot. „ Another six or eight children who might get it from her will not get it. They share her protection. Multiply that protection over the country and it is easy to see that with the very first shots pro e tection begins to work. It spreads with the new shots as fast — probably much faster — than the • disease is likely to spread. So there’s no occasion for worry because John ny gets it and Jane does not get hers for a few weeks. Three-year-old Kathy is in no greater danger than before because six-year-old sister, 0 Libby, got hers and Kathy didn’t. On the contrary, Kathy is safer than before, because Libby got hers. Patience is a virtue of virtues today. Protection is not only coming. To some extent it is already here. c ———————————————— Is Private Power Evil? Private rather than public development of water power in Hells canyon has been approved by the federal power commission. FPC granted a 50-year license to Idaho Power company to build three dams on a hundred-mile stretch of the Snake river along the Idaho-Oregon border. Almost automatically came the blasts from the public power advocates. Sen. Hubert Humphrey (D-Minn.) termed the FPC action “just another example of the fact that this administration waits until congress is away to uncork its special interests packages.” Sen. Wayne Morse (D-Ore.) said the matter is far from settled. “When this battle is over the people’s interests will prevail.” Sen. Warren Mag nuson (D-Wash.) said, “This ruling is a complete sellout of God-given resources to the private power body.” There were similar statements from the 0 usual people. For many years the public power crowd has tried by constant repetition of old refrains to put over the idea that they alone are on the side of the angels, that “the people” are entitled to the cheap er power which federal ownership can bring, and that private utility firms are heartless seekers of huge profits. The Minneapolis (Minn.) Star points out that first of all, the utility companies aren’t closely held corporations operating for the profit of a few wealthy persons. Their stockholders in the aggre gate number millions of individuals. Insurance companies, pension funds and educational institu tions own substantial holdings in utility firms. Such investments have the highest approval because the companies are well rim, subject to much regulation. An Inexcusable Tragedy Even in an age of atomic weapons there Is no reason why the penalty for an error of navigation should be death by shooting. Certainly not for all tiie 58 persons aboard a commercial airliner, as in the case of the Israeli passenger craft sent down in flames by hasty Bulgarian anti-aircraft gunners. The tragic incident calls insistently for a rectifi cation by Soviet-bloc nations of their trigger happy habits toward aircraft which stray inno cently over or near their boundaries. The Bulgar ian goverment has expressed its “deep reget” at the disaster. Even indemnities cannot restore lives. The Chinese communist government agreed to pay damages for the loss of 10 persons on a o British airliner shot down by fighter planes off Hainan island last year. The Soviet government recently offered to pay for half the injuries sus tained when an American navy plane was hit and forced to land off Alaska. But the crying need is some kind of warnioa procedure which will alert a plane that is off course, as the Israeli transport was, and give it a chance either to land or to stand clear. Over Hun gary a few years ago even an American military transport was brought to earth safely by signals from another plane. The Bulgarian statement says “a few warm ings” were given to the Israeli ship, but does not say what kind. By international practice a code of warning flares or star shells could be adopted, to be fired near but not at an unidentified plane. To be sure, an anti-aircraft crew these days is conscious that any large plane might carry an atom ic bomb. But this hardly explains the destruction of a passenger-type plane bearing commmercial markings and heading away from rather than toward the Bulgarian capital. Communist trigger fingers simply need to learn more restraint, if that be possible. Searing Summers North America seems to be on the hot side of a temperature cycle. Whether that cycle is one to be measured in decades or centuries no one really knows. The middle of our continent (including Ne braska and her neighbors) has the “continental” climate—extremes in heat and cold. Omaha, Kansas City, St. Louis and other metropolises lying in the heartland have seen their thermometers break the 112 mark in the last few years. Warm cycles are not new. A sequence of sear ing summers swept the Mississippi valley and the plains more than one hundred years ago. Ever wonder what happens to the coin given a beggar? At once the glow of generosity is dim med by doubts. Will the man spend the money for a warm bed or for a vice? The same citizen sends a check to a charitable organization. What the coin to the beggar lacked he feels sure the check to the agency will supply. The International Astronautical Federation, meeting in Denmark, said it was now concentrating on a space ship that can return to the earth. This is n rather belated piece of news and will throw cold water on the budding plans of a lot of space enthusiasts. ’ * I CARROLL W. STEWART, Editor and Publisher Editorial & Business Offices: 122 Sooth Fourth Si. Address correspondence: Box 330, O’Neill, Nebr. Established in 1880 — Published Each Thursday Entered at the postoffice In O'Neill, Holt coun ty, Nebraska, as second-class mail matter under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. This news paper is a member of the Nebraska Press Associa tion, National Editorial Association and the Audit Bureau of Circulations. Terms of Subscription: In Nebraska, $2.50 per year; elsewhere in the United States, $3 per year; rates abroad provided on request. All subscriptions are paid-in-advance. Audited (ABC) Circulation—2,463 (Mar. 31, 1955) News, Views and Gossip By THE EDITOR Joyous Occasion Dark and brooding clouds had gathered in the eastern skies (of all places!) for several hours last Thursday afternoon. Finally, slashes of lightning pierced the sky, the thunder rolled and the heavens opened up with rain. It was a joyous occasion because this signalled the end of a miser able fortnight during which the torrid sun had baked the pastures, wilted the com and dried up the lawns and gardens. And most of the nation was sweltering. The rain had been falling for 10 or 15 minutes, the South Fo'irth street storm gutters were running brimful. The storm was still in progress and from horizon - to - horizon we could see nothing but rainclouds. We were so elated we picked up the telephone and call ed Ed Stapowich, the U.S. weather bureau chief at Omaha. We thank ed him for the rain. Stapowich took the call in stride and was happy to leam that somebody, at least, was get ting rain. It was Stapowich who drove through O’Neill back in May, stop ped off at The Frontier office, got himself out on a limb by declar ing “the sandhills area will get general rain in just a few days.” On the morning of the fourth day, Mr. Stapowich called from Omaha. “How much rain did you get?” he queried. Big Ed obviously was pleased that he had hit the nail on the head. “Are you happy?” he asked. The spring season had been dry hereabouts and the May 17 rain, heralded in advance by Mr. Stap owich’s weather gadgets and sci entific training, broke the drouth. For the ensuing two weeks the rains came almost daily. • • • Heat Wave Broken Back to our phone conversation with Mr. Stapowich last Thursday afternoon. Big Ed declared the blistering punishment was over; that a cold front moving down from the north would touch off numerous showers on a line ex tending from Denver, Colo., into Minnesota. Taylor (west of Bur well) was clobbered with a seven inch deluge, and showers fell all along the imaginary line. While the skies were emptying over O’Neill and a good-sized chunk of the O’Neill territory was being watered, o’ur conversation with Stapowich drifted to differ ent weather talk. Big Ed has just completed a weather-wise house in Omaha. His house is perched on a hill, taking advantage of prevailing winds, shutting out the sun’s hottest rays, ventilating through a cav ernous culvert-type opening at the bottom of the hill. Air is drawn through the tunnel (which is deep in the ground), sent up^nto the house where the warm air is exhausted. A 20-degree differen tial means that Stapowich’s “Wea ther-ing Heights” is air-condi tioned mother nature’s way. * * • Pencil Needed Stapowich lampooned the arti ficial rain-making schemes being tried. “If cloud-seeding were feasi ble,” Stapowich declared, “the U S. weather service would be in it up to our neck. “We get some screwy re quests,” he continued. “The other day some people came to me with a plan supposedly based on ele mentary physics. The people rea soned that since cold air lingered close to the ground, why couldn’t the entire city of Omaha be air conditioned mechanically, the temperature lowered 20 degrees, and the cold air be kept from escaping by reason of hills, Mis souri river, etc.?” Stapowich pondered the dela tion's questioning for a few mo ments, called for a sharpened pencil and began figuring. Finally he said to the do-gooders: “I believe the city of Omaha cculd be air-conditioned — every Royal Theater — O'NEILL, NEBR. — Thurs. Aug. 11 The air force called it “Operation Deep Freeze” ... but this hand ful of heroes who lived it called it “hell”! TOP OF THE WORLD Starring Dale Robertson, Eve lyn Keyes, Frank Lovejoy with Nancy Gates, Paul Fix, Robert Ar thur. Family admitted for 2 adult tick ets; children under 12 admitted with parent; adults 50e; children 12c Fri.-Sat. Aug. 12-13 Big Double BUI All new thrills! REVENGE OF THE CREATURE Starring John Agar, Lori Nel son, John Bromfield. Wierd mon ster escapes! Terror siezes the city! All the pent-up fury of the ages amok. — also — Gene Autry in SUNSET OF THE WEST Adults 50c; children 12c; matinee Sat. 2:30. All children under 12 free when accompanied by parent Sun. -Mom-Tues. Aug. 14-15-16 John Wayne, skipper of the ship that had to get home, dead or alive, and Lana Turner, the torrid fuse of his floating time-bomb! in THE SEA CHASE Cinemascope, Warner color, stereophonic sound. Also starring David Farrar, Lyle Bettger, Tab Hunter. They were both rene gades—the captain whose own na vy had rubbed him off its maps— the girl whose reputation kept her barred from half the world! Adults 50c; children 12c; matinee Sun. 2:30. All children unless in arms most have tickets home, all office buildings, every factory, each street and every cowpen at the stockyards. But it’ll take 1,572,669,431 one-ton air conditioning units to do the job; or the energy equivalent to three and one-half atom bombs.” The delegation wiped per spiring brows and trudged away. Throughout the conversation about “Weather - ing Heights,” cloud-seeding, air conditioning and atom bombs the rain continued to fall at O’Neill. Big Ed said: “We’re forecasting showers for Omaha and vicinity tomorrow. If if rains here, I’m going to call you!” —CAL STEWART When You and I Were Young . . . Ed Whalen Returns from British Isles ‘America Is Best Place on Earth’ 50 Years Ago An old settlers’ picnic is being arranged for in the Blackbird country in a fine grove on William Kaczor’s place, 18 miles north of O'Neill. . . Attorney Ed. H. Whelan returned from a three-months’ trip to the British Isles. Ed says his travels have convinced him that America is the best country on earth, and its people the most agreeable. . . The Frontier and the Nebraska Farmer of Lincoln have arranged to conduct a piano, gold watch and scholarship contest. The voting will be on subscription money paid to The Frontier. You may vote for any lady in Holt county and we want several young ladies to enter the contest. ... State Sen. Dimery of Beaver Crossing was in the city. The senator had business in this re gion and while up this way came on to O’Neill to visit with his old friend, J. A. Cowperthwaite. 20 Years Ago At the regular meeting of the city council, a paving district was created of the two blocks on Fourth street north of Douglas, and it was decided to pave these two blocks at once. . . The Wom en’s Christian Temperance Union elected Elsie Johnson president and Mrs. Lucy Leach as vice-pres ident. . % Judge R. R. Dickson re turned home from a two-weeks’ visit at the home of his brother at Osage, la. . . Russel Bowen and Miss Wilma Dell Smith were united in marriage at Crookston, Minn. . . John Baker was in Chambers for minor surgery. . . Two clever baseball nines which could be called the Scrawny Eyed Scridgets and the Scridgy Eyed Scrawnets, boys around 10 or so, played at the fair grounds. One nine was composed of Capt. Duke Kersenbrock, Paul Kubit schek, Howard Graves, G. Ham mond, Don Loy, Jack Harty and Bill O’Connell. On the other team were Meredith McKenna, Jerry Toy, Clayton Powell, Red Stuart, Harold Calkins, Jack Morrison and Francis Gunn. 10 Years Ago Apprentice Seamen Gene Street er, George Janousek, James Gold en and George Bosn, who are all stationed at the navy training sta tion at Great Lakes, 111., managed to get together for a 45-minute chat. . . The Bell Bros, circus, which takes great pride in its cleanliness of performance, will be in O’Neill. . . A large crowd attended the wedding of Norma Jean Derickson and Elroy Arthur Lieb. . . Arlan Tangeman of Chambers had the end of the mid dle finger cut off while working with hay machinery. . . Miss Vi Eidenmiller left for Denver, Colo., where she will visit her sis ter and other relatives. . . Mrs. Ruby Skelton, 67, died Wednes day at her home following a para lytic stroke. One Year Ago Rev. Ernest Smith is the new pastor of Christ Lutheran church in O’Neill and St. Paul’s Lutheran church in Atkinson. . . Walter Kruse is recovering from injuries received while repairing his car at the Bill Aim place near Red bird. . . Oscar R. Kirschke, 75, re tired architectural engineer now residing in San Diego, Calif., re visited scenes of his childhood, having been away from Holt county for 65 years. . . Stanley Huffman of Deloif was elected senior vice - commander of the state American Legion convention held in Omaha. . . Mr. and Mrs. Henry W. Tomlinson, well-known O’Neill couple, marked their 58th wedding anniversary. . . The Birthday dub entertained at a covered dish picnic dinner at the home of Mrs. O. W. French. HOME ON LEAVE ATKINSON — T/Sgt. Richard Baker, son of Mr. and Mrs. Alva Baker of Atkinson, is home on a 45-day leave after returning re cently from Japan. He will be stationed in Germany after leav ing here. Mr. and Mrs. Ira Moss and daughters, Lou and Mrs. Harry Lampert, and granddaughter, Jan et Lampert, went to Park Rapids, Minn., Saturday for a week’s va cation. — I _I I Prairie "Schooner^Jobil Homes WE FINANCE — WE TRADE O’Neill Trailer Sales — Phone 254 DICK TOMLINSON, Prop. —M———^— PUBLIC SALE On James F. O'Donnell place, Vi-mile west of Emmet, 2 miles north and Vi-mile west on— FRIDAY, AUGUST 12th - 1 P.M. 41 Head of Cattle—Including 8 Shorthorn and Whiteface milk cows, 10 stock cows, 15 coming 2 heifers, 2 coming 2 steers, 6 bucket calves. ALSO 25 spring Hamps., 35 Wh. R. hens. Machieury, Etc.—Including 1955 model J-D tractor with powr trol, 1954 Chev. 4-dr., with Power-Glide, J-D mtd. lister and cultivator, McC. 2-row eli, ’51 G.I. 2-row picker No. 5 mower, McC. self-washer separator (new), Globe 2-unit milking machine (new). ALSO another line of machinery consigned by Francis Tenborg. Large assortment of Household Goods. — Terms. Cash. ED WINKLER, Owner Col. Wallace O’Connell, O’Neill, Auctioneer First Nat’l Bank, Atkinson, Clerk WERE TRADING HIGH, WIDE - and then some / Qo-you get & ttfpfe bonus__ -' in tocfuyb top-sei/ing Bu/ck f~T~ 1 * Bonus Buy rT ctrade-ln MU>*ance \ ~iec%aZ?uk****«*" Br \ -bigg^ in W h J ^^petfarngooe, va/ue ^ £°nus *esate -4^ ^ ^vs** YOU can come in right now on a Buick dividend distribution that’s like money in the bank for you. And a look at the nation’s new-car sales figures will tell you why. « This year, Buick is doing jar better than just outselling all cars in America except the two most widely known smaller ones. This year, Buick sales are soaring past every high water mark in the book—past 600,000 cars— and we*re still going strong. So we’re declaring an extra dividend — for you. On top of the long trade-in allowances we have been making all year, we’re adding a profit-sharing bonus allowance. But you’ll be getting a lot more than a great deal. 'Yfou’ll be getting a great car —the hottest-selling Buick in history. .you’ll be getting Buick’s far-in-advance \^Bonua Beauty in Harcftops Even the new hit in hardtop*—the 4-Door Riviera— is included in our profit-sharing bonus deals today. Shown here is the low-price Buick Special, 6-Pas senger, 4-Door Riviera, Model 43. Also available in . ; , the supremely powered Century Series as Model 63. styling, Buick’s mightiest V8 power, Buick’s highly envied all-coil-spring ride, Buick's extra size and room and comfort and solidity of structure. And you’ll be getting the per formance thrill of the year—Variable Pitch Dynaflow*— the switch-pitch transmission that’s taken the country by storm. Come in today and see for yourself that there’s never been a car like this before — and never a deal so easy to make. * Variable Pitch Dynaflow is the only Dynaflow BmuJl bailis today.'' It is standard on R.OADALASTER, optional at modest extra cost on other Series, y i Thrift of the year is Buick - Biggest-selling Buick in History! -1—- t WHEN BETTE* AUTOMOBILES ABE BUILT BUICK WILL BUILD THEM ■■ ..■ » —i A. MARCELLUS Phone 370 O’Neill