Prairieland Talk . . Kids Not Saintly in Grandad’s Day LINCOLN—Neither grandma nor grandpa have any illusions. They don’t plan to set the screwy world straight in a day but hope some thing can be done about it. They know that con ditions have never been ideal but even the Jesse James and Doc Middleton type of citizens had certain codes of Ijonor. If they shot it was to save their own neck, if. they stole they were not robbing widows and orphans. Young mothers in grandma’s maiden days didn’t toss their little children in a furnace or a pool of water to dispose of them. Or women didn’t travel over the country working confidence games or become embezzlers while serving in public office. Romaine Saunders Fellows in granddad’s youthful days were not all saintly but they wouldn’t knock you over for a nickel or stand before high tribunals and lie as fast as a horse can run or gents from the great institutions of learning appear before con gress, turn up their scholarly snoots and refuse tb answer questions germane to a declaration of loyalty to the country under whose flag they live Q in peace and plenty. A New Testament writer speaks of a time when “evil men and seducers shall wax worse and worse.” And grandma and grandpa are old fashioned enough to accept that, so they have no illusions. • * * It was on a bright day in May long ago, the prairie fragrant with early summer’s bloom, we pulled up behind a pair of ponies to a lone house in a vast expanse of open county and another family of settlers was casting anchor in Holt county. In four-column 48-point headlines The Frontiei tells us that where that house stood one mile north and four miles east of O’Neill has ben selected by a group of scientists as the ideal spot in all America for their investigations and tests in wind profile experiments. Now if it were possible for father and moth er to know that their homestead land of the long ago is to be an international focus of scientific interest the graves might open and they come forth, even as at the trumpet call of eternity. Where these scientists will work sister and I were care iree homestead kids and father and mother had visions of the future, visions brought to an end by the remorseless hand of death. If the scientists were in search of a spot void of buildings and trees in a sweep of open country in all directions they have it out there where Prairieland Talker once lived, and we wish them luck. Soil is pro ductive out there and we had watermelons as big as a wash boiler and I don’t know why that section of the empire of Holt has so long been left unpopulated except for the growing steers unless biding a time like this. • * * The offica of state tax commissioner is a superfluous adjunct to the taxation system. County assessors know the property values in their countier and no man sitting in the stale house after 10 - minute stops at countyseat towns can possibly be informed on values that are to be applied to all communities. ♦ * * Plans are being developed by old settlers at Indianola for the observance of the 80th an niversary of the organization of Red Willow as a county. It is to be held on August 20 and 21 in connection with {he old settlers’ annual get to gether. Among the features will be a pageant play, “The Old Sod Shanty On the Claim.” This idea may have been borrowed from the poem written by Joseph Raymond, a homesteader down by Inman which first came to public notice when it was published in the Inman Index in 1883. * * * A guy* out at Gering goes to the pen for three years—if not sooner released—for taking a shot at his wife as he announced, “I’m going to kill you!” Not a very good shot so the bullet did no more damage than to pass through the collar of the woman's dress. Apparently the law takes account of what you have done and not your intentions. The Nebraska legislature 50 years ago was regulating the railroads; now it is just roads. . . The outstanding social event in O’Neill in 1903 was the party at the home of Mr. and Mrs. M. F. Harrington, 40 of the town’s elite making up the group of guests. . . St. Patrick is reputed to be the patron saint of the Irish. It was about a tossup 50 years ago in O’Neill among the citizens whose ancesters’ roots had been anchored in the Emerald Isle whether it was Pat or Robert Em met. There was the Robert Emmet Literary soci ety that kept alive the Irish melodies, thrilled their audiences with oratory and entertained with comedy and drama. . . A pugilistic encoun ter that had been proposed was dealt with offi cially when Mayor Pfund scored the knockout blow by decreeing that there would be no such doin’s in town and the council members sustain ed the mayor’s decree. * » * The town of Minden has organized a Jun ior Historical society. Since the death of the late John J. McCafferty there seems to be no active interest in promoting a history of Holt county. • • • A cynical gent has defined an expert as one who twists what you already knew into a con fused mass. . . Trouble with these folks that start out to give us the “truth about it all” also leave us pretty much confused. . . A lower court of an Indiana town was in recess for 15 days— his honor lying out a jail sentence for driving while intoxicated. . . The wife of a government worker got her husband fired and herself in jail on a charge of “drunk driving.” ... He loaded all 10 members of his family into the new car for a ride. A crackup on the highway and there were 10 less living in an Eastern state. * • • Omaha, Nebraska City, Plattsmouth and one or two other communities are laying plans for celebrating the territorial centennial, Nebraska being organized as a territory in 1854, admitted as a state in 1867. Governor Crosby has been au thorized by act of the legislature to appoint a committee of not less than 12 nor more than 20 to arrange for our 100th anniversary in a state wide observance of the event. The State Histor ical society is now taking an active part in such a promotion. • ♦ * An oldtimer writes to Prairieland Talker to get off of his chest some observations on modern trends in education, saying: “I don’t know the professional side of education, but I do know tomfoolery when I see it.”'And as to “tomfool ery”, television introduced in schools he regards as such. And he discovers that in the parlor sit ing room of many homes never a word is spoken since TV has come in, inviting “eye breakdown and sedentary corns.” • * * He was from Chicago, 111. A self-important gent stepped with a swagger into the street to cross to the other side just as the green light flickered to the red. A blue-coated cop told him to stop. “I’m from Chicago and can take care of myself,” snapped the gent from the Windy City. “You’re in Lincoln now; step back.” He did. A scene on O street caught in passing. * * * I hope I shall not lose Appreciation of simple things, Bright colors from which to choose— A butterfly adorned with gaudy wings. The blue of the summer sky, And trembling velvet leaf On branches high— Little birds that hop about underneath. * * * Children meet for the first time and are friends, join together in play and spend the night together. Grownups meet, look with suspicion at each other as much as to say, “What are you wanting to get out of me?” * * « A heart of gold and diamond-studded brain may be alright for the financial wizard, but the heart throbbing with sympathy for the suffering and unfortunate lays up for its possessor celes tial treasure. Editorial . . . Anyway, It’s Good Publicity Nebraska’s streamlined legislature is set • forth as a model for all states in an article by Lester Velie in May Reader’s Digest, which ap peared Wednesday on newstands. With its single-house legislature, Nebraska has slashed its number of lawmakers from 133 to 43. Says Mr. Velie: “With fewer lawmakers to support, Nebraska has been able to raise legislat ors’ pay, attract lawmakers who are free of lob byists’ handouts—and still save money.” Nebraska’s success contrasts sharply with conditions in other states, notably in New York and New Hampshire. In New Hampshire the 423 members of the two house legislature drew pay at the last session, whereas Nebraska pays only 43. In New York the state’s lawmaking costs more than doubled between 1924 and 1944. Prob ing New York’s lawmaking machinery not long ago, a grand jury found the state-senate payroll inflated with 407 employees—eight per senator— including a “principal doorkeeper,” a “doorkeep er” and seven “assistant doorkeepers.” The lower house had hired 424 employees, including two matrons, a nurse, 35 messengers, 35 pages and 11 doorkeepers. A multiplication of committees in two house legislatures largely duplicating their work accounts for a vast amount of legislative delay and waste in many states, it is noted. New Jersey, for example, boasts of 90 legis lative committees; Florida 95. As an illustration of the savings that could be accomplished, Mr. Velie advances the opin ion that were New York to follow Nebraska’s example, it could save one million dollars in committee costs alone. The advances made in these and other in stances are convincing evidence, he says, that any state, if it will, can have much better state government. But first, there must be a revision of antiquated state constitutions which makes possible an overhauling of legislative machinery. After that, the citizens can prod and encourage its forward-looking political leaders until results are achieved. Says Mr. Veiie: “The stakes in the fight for modern and orderly state government couldn’t be higher: They involve the preservation of the citizen’s voice in his government—and even our democracy as we now know it.” The Reader’s Digest article sounds good as far as it goes. But it doesn’t delve into the glar ing shortcomings of the one-house legislature. It fails to point up. as the current session does, that a partisan governor finds 43 socalled inde pendents formidable on certain issues. Gov. Rob ert Crosby recently pleaded for a reversal on the tax assessment issue, but the legislature soundly rebuffed him. It is possible if there were partisan > leadership in the legislature the lawmakers would go along with the governor on laws in which he is specially interested, make his job easier and make or break him more quickly. As is, he has no party control. The principle has been encountered frequently before. Currently, the party in power is republican (Governor Cros by), yet the two-party legislative system as such is non-existent. The republicans, however, are nominally responsible. Mr. Velie glosses over the matter of rais ing legislators' pay. Actually the pay is a pit tance. The district which embraces Holt. Boyd.' Rock and Keva Paha counties is fortunate in that it is served by O'Neill's Sen. Frank Nel son. whose hobby is good government—a man who is not dependent upon the relatively small pay which hardly covers expenses, a man who wholly and completely lets his conscience be his guide. Perhaps if Mr. Velie had dug deeper into the composition of the unicameral and rightly told of the character and grassroots background of men like Senator Nelson, and some of his colleagues, he would have put his finger on the real answer to the success of the one-house body. In our book the one-house group appears to be more sensitive to the will of the people than the unwieldy larger lawmaking groups where a single votes does not carry the same importance. And when men of Mr. Nelson’s calibre abandon their plowshares to devote time and personal expense in the interest of good government the result is good. We wonder if Mr. Velie’s effort wasn’t de signed to point up shortcomings of the legisla tures in more heavily populated states rather than to praise Nebraska’s rather young and unique unicameral legislature. Anyway, it’s good publicity. Editorial & Business Offices: 122 South Fourth St. CARROLL W. STEWART, Editor and Publisher Established inv 1880—Published Each Thursday Entered at the postoffice in O’Neill, Holt county, Nebraska, as second-class mail matter under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. This news paper is a member of the Nebraska Press Associa tion, National Editorial Association and the Audit Bureau of Circulations. Term* of Subscription: In Nebraska $2.50 pei year; elsewhere in the United States, $3 per year; abroad, rates provided on request. All subscriptions are strictly paid-in-advance. When You and I Were Young . .. i Golden House on ‘Kid Hill’ Sold Saunders to Return from California 50 Years Ago Romaine Saunders will return from Oakland, Calif., soon to resume his job as associate editor of The Frontier. . . Indications are that there will be a building boom here as several citizens are figuring on erecting residences this season. . . The Knights of Columbus organized with a new.' membership of 78. Arthur Mul len was elected grand knight and James Donohoe, deputy knight. . . As a general rule people are poorer this month than an any other during the year. The assessor is making his annual rounds. . . T. V. Golden sold his residence on “Kid Hill” to Michael Gallagher. Mr. Golden will erect a modern res idence one block south of that property. . . Mr. and Mrs. W. N. Coats are the parents of a son born on April 4. . . Miss Lula Eidmann and Thomas Howard were married April 15 in her home by Reverend Carpenter. 20 Years Ago The United States swung away from the gold standard. . . J. A. Donohoe’s appointment for U.S. judge for the Nebraska dis trict court was confirmed by President Roosevelt. . . Cham bers was threatened with de struction when a raging prairie fire burned several thousand acres south of there and stop ped within a short distance of the town. . . Some persons en tered the Abe Saunto store by breaking the glass panes in the skylight and dropping to the floor. He apparently hurt him self in the fall as there was blood on the floor and on some papers on the desk. He left through the rear door which was wide open in the morning. No merchandise seemed to be missing. . . Mrs. Lizzie Schune man, 63, received a broken hip when she fell after being attack ed by a rooster. The rooster flew into her face and she fell back ward. 10 Years Ago John Etherton and Robert Thomas were promoted to the degree of state farmers at the state FFA convention at Lincoln. . . . The American Legion post here invested $450 in war bonds. . . . Miss Lydia Halva, who has been employed in Washington, D.C., has been transferred by the civil service commission to Ainsworth. . . Gene McKenna and Warren Burgess went to Omaha and enlisted in the army air force. . . Six hundred con testants participated in the mu sic competition festival. O’Neill rated nine superiors. One Year Ago Several men from this area volunteered to fight the Mis souri river on rampage near De catur. . . Robert Carroll will represent O’Neill at boys’ state. . . . Miss Helen Harty will rep resent O’Neill at girls’ state. . . Sgt. Harold Winkler left for duty in the Far East. . . The O’Neill drive-in theater is under con struction. Bine Streeter and Mrs. Hilda and Gordon Smith of Brunswick recently visited in the Clyde and Dean Streeter and Clyde Mc Kenzie, jr., homes. "LETS SUE MOTHER i PORTRAIT FOR MOTHER'S DIF” A portrait of her youngest is the nicest gift idea for the nicest person you know... and, here in OUT studio, we will do every thing in our power to see that you get a portrait that will please both you and her. No Appointment Necessary O’NEILL PHOTO CO. » Phone 1 Eyes of Love’ Senior Play Title The O’Neill hign school senior class will present “Eyes of Love,” a comedy-drama, at the school auditorium on Tuesday, April 28. Curtain time is 8 o’ clock. Setting for the play is the Hudson river country. The play portrays the family life of the Judge Barry’s and some of the problems of modern living. Comedy is provided by the butler-maid romance; loyal ty, by the Negoro mammy; pa thos and suspense, by the man acled man. The cast in the order of their appearance: Carolina, a Negro servant, by Elizabeth Schaffer. Gailya, an adopted daughter, by Mary Lou Conard. Reeta, a two - faced friend, l by Marlene Waring. Burt Wade, her brother, by Leslie McKim. Mrs. Barry, Gailya’s foster mother, by Joan Binkerd. Lora, a lively housemaid, by Margaret Redd. Clark, a busy butler, by Galen Hull. Judge Barry, Gailya’s foster father, by Eddie Price. Royal Manton, Burt’s rival, by Larry Fox. Jim Rankin, the manacled man, by Robert Carroll. O'NEILL LOCALS Mr. and Mrs. Edward Kirk patrick entertained a group of guests at a birthday dinner on Sunday evening in honor of their son, Jerry Wheeler, who was 15-years-old last Thursday Mr. and Mrs. James Kelly went to Omaha Wednesday to visit William P. Kelly, who un derwent surgery on Monday. Venetian blinds, prompt clelir ery, made to measure, metal or wood, all colors.—J. M. McDon ald's. Phones 316 and 304 DR. H. L. BENNETT VETERINARIAN — O'NEILL — Mrs. John Pinnt and daugh ter, Dorothy, and son, Duane, drove from Chadron Tuesday, April 14, to Omaha where Duane received medical care. They re turned to O’Neill on Saturday and spent the weekend with rel atives. Mr. and Mrs. Ray Lawrence went to Norfolk Saturday to at tend the saddle horse show. Mr. and Mrs. Morris Kirkpat rick of Roseland spent the weekend here with relatives. O'NEILLJ)RIVE IN FrL-SaL April 24-25 “Tke Gunfighter” Gregory Peck and Jean Parker in a mighty good Western. With Heaps of Good Shorts. Sun.-Mon. April 26-27 “Ruby Gentry” Jennifer Jones and Charles Heston with an all-star cast. Some ladies get violent when in love and might wreck the town. You men better see this. News and Shorts. Tues.-Wed. April 28-29 “Thunderhead” Mary O’Hara’s story of a man’s love for horses and open spaces. Added Cartoons and Shorts. Thursday April 30 “Great Guns” Laurel and Hardy in a com edy that will make the whole family howl. Also Carnival of Shorts EAR RING SPECIAL . . . During DOLLAR DAYS at . . . I McIntosh jewelry II .._.I TURKISH TOWELS Absorbent quality. Full bodied in handsome plain 'colors. Yellow, peach, aqua, and blue. 20”x40v bath size. 2 for.. § WOMEN’S SHOES A large selection of early spring shoes. Calfs, suedes and patents. Not all sizes in every style, but you are sure to find a choice, Values up to 7.95. K | Pair.. _ WASH CLOTHS Big 12x12 size. Firm absorbent quality. Aqua, pink and gold. Hurry for these! 12 for. 8 | PERCALE APRONS- j a Pretty 80-square prints. Fast color. Your ■ choice of several wanted styles and pat- __ terns. Special! H | 2 for. 8 I FABRICS One group of assorted fabrics, cottons and rayons. Fill your summer sewing needs at this big sav ing. Hurry for best pick! 3 Yds. for. 8 HOUSE FROCKS Imagine! Prettily styled cotton dresses at this special price. 80-square percales that . are fast color and pre-shrunk. Sizes 12 to 20. Each. I* RAYON PANES Celanese rayon marquisette panels in wanted eggshell color. 42x81 with wide bottom hems. __ Ready to hang. Give your windows new beauty. Panel. 8 | WORK SHIRTS- | Men’s blue or gray ehatnbray shirts. Full cut and Sanforized for lasting fit. Sizes 14 j| 8 to 17. This sale only! | Each... 2 1 BOYS’ SHIRTS Cotton plisse shirts. Easy to wash and no-ironing required. Gay prints. Seconds of a good quality. Sizes 6 to 18. Hurry! TkJ Each... 2 RAYON DRESSES Clareance of our better spring dresses. Hur ry for best selection. Plain crepes and print- . ed rayons. Most all sizes 10 to 20, and 16% JPi - to 22%. Values to 10.95. Each. J WORK GLOVES Men’s sturdy leather palm gloves with tough canvas back and gauntlet cuff. Stock up at this price. Usually 1.19 pr. il Each Pair. 2 LADIES’ SUITS One group of rayon gabardines and sharkskins. Lined and unlined styles. New Spring colors Values up to 19.95. Broken sizes 10 to 18. Hurry! ■■ Each. IU MEN’S T-SHIRTS Combed cotton knit. Sizes S-M-L. Stock up for those summer days ahead. 2 for. g | MEN’S SUITS- | 8 All wool, smartly tailored dress suits. £ —^ H Our famous DONFIELD Suits, offer- B 8 ed to you for this sale only. Your fa vorite models and colors. Sizes 36 to n 44. Hurry for this big saving! H | SUIT | fiiiixiiiiiimttitxzznxxMtmxttmitinmzzxxtziixtxtzitttKiititzuxxsixB