Lynch Soldier Gets Safe Driver Honor LYNCH—Pfc. Russel Johns, son of Mr. and Mrs. Edward A. Johns, route 1, Lynch, recently was awarded a “safe driver’s certifi eate” for three months of acci dent-free driving while operat ing army vehicles in the Euro pean communications zone in France. Private Johns was honored with 14 other army drivers who helped establish a La Rochelle, France, motor pool record of over 230.000 miles without an accident. The record was broken when a three quarter-ton army truck dented the hub cap of a French civilian oar and caused 17 cents damage. Before entering the army in April, 1951, he was employed as n heavy equipment operator and mechanic in the Sixta Implement company, Lynch. ROYAL THEATRE — O NEILL — FRI. - SAT. AUG. 15-16 —BIG DOUBLE BILL BOY FROM INDIANA Roy Rogers, king of the cowboys. Trigger, the smartest horse in the movies IN OLD AMARILLO with Estelita Rodriguez, Penny Edwards. Roy to the rescue. Thrills fly when troubleshooter Roy Rogers tangles with rainmak ing saboteurs! Admission 42c. plus tax 8c, total 50c. Children 10c, plus 2c lax. to tal 12c. Children unddr 12 free, when accompanied by parent. Matinee Saturday 2:30 SUN.-MON.-TUES. AUG. 17-18-19 Maureen O’Hara, ^eter Lawford end cast went 9,200 miles to film “The Australian Story” Leaping out of the fabulous con tinent that time forgot KANGAROO! Never before such color by Tech nicolor. Wall of flame across the drought-parched plains as men. fight for survival against thirst crazed animal hordes! Admission 42c plus 8c lax, total 50c—Matinee Sunday 2:30, admis sion 42c plus tax 8c, total 50c Children 10c plus tax 8c, total 12. Children under 12 free when ac companied by parent. WED.-THURS. AUG. 20-21 Family Night Garson is gorgeous in Technicolor! Greer Garson, Walter Pidgeon in Mervyn Leroy's production in technicolor BLOSSOMS IN THE DUST with Felix Bressart, Marsha Hunt, Fay Holden, Samuel S. Hinds. The thrilling story of a Fighting Lady and the romance that in spired her! Family Night—83c, tax 17c, Total $1.10. Adm. 42c. plus tax 8c, To tal 50c. Children 10c plus tax 2c. Total 12c Earns College Credit in Soil Work — Harold Tegeler, of the Univer sity of Nebraska agricultural student from Page, recently start ed a five-weeks training course with the Holt Soil Conservation Service. He will receive college credits for the work with the district of fice and will gain experience in many .technical phases of soil con servation work. One additional entry was re ceived for the Sioux City per manent agricultural contest from the John Tenborg farm north of Emmet. Urges Attendance at Pierce Field Day Farmers and ranchers inter ested in vetch seeding and the re sults in the use of vetch on sandy land plus other conservation mea sures used for farming sandy land will be especially interested in the Pierce county soil conserva tion district field day to be held at the district farm four miles west of Pierce on Friday, August 15. This farm was established three years ago and has been handled jointly by the University of Nebraska and the district su pervisors in cooperation with the extension service of Pierce coun ty. They have tried many uses of and use a complete system of con servation farming on the 160 acre farm. J. C. Russell of the univerity emphasizes that this should not be determined a demonstration farm but rather view it as a means of trying new ideas in con servation farming sandy soil. The farm is of rolling typeography and has a very sandy surface soil. Waterways and terraces have been established and subsurface tilages have been used exclusively. Some of the turnrow and short rows on the contour system have been seeded to native grasses. On other parts of the farm such leg umes as sweet clover, alfalfa, madison vetch, partridge pea, and lespidesa have been used in var ious rotations and use various amounts and kinds of fertilizer used in conjunction with them. The farm has been in operation long enough so that results of these legumes will be evident in the croping system. It is an example of showing the public new methods of farm ing sandy lands. Bob Hill of the Holt Soil Conservation service of fice, urges all Holt county people interested to attend the field day. Mrs. Lawrence Jonas enter tained Saturday, August 9, in honor of Mr. Jonas, who was celebrating his birthday anniver sary. W. F. FINLEY, MJ>. O’NEILL First National Bank Bldg. OFFICE PHONE: 28 ... ■ ■.aS': .li— . ,„.. , • • .- . " - ■ It was nearly 4:00 A.M. when Night Operator Anna Black* first thought she smelled smoke. Alone in the building that housed the telephone exchange as well as several stores and offices, Mrs. Black glanced at the door, saw a thin gray curl of smoke seep over the threshold. No doubt about it— the building was afire! Anna Black went to work. Her fingers flew as she roused the fire ; department, neighbors, and store owners in turn. Then—finally think f ing of herself—Mrs. Black groped her way through the choking smoke to a second story window, climbed down to safety. Seconds later the smouldering roof collapsed on the iwitchboard. We’re proud of Anna Black— /ist as proud as the Fire Chief who said, “She saved the town!”—or the organization that named her /‘Citizen of the Year.” We're proud, too, that the spirit of tele j phone service inspires our people to perform acts far beyond the call of duty. • The name has been changed, but the ^ Story is true. i That call from camp It’s a highly important call—and that’s why a lot of telephone equipment is ear for camps and bases as they are thousands of miles of set up for the armed of stand-by equip . De Horthwestern Bell Telephone Company £ R. H. SHRINER _,S Wind k Tornado. Truck k Tractor. Personal Property Liability GENERAL INSURANCE Livestock REAL ESTATE. LOANS. FARM SERVICE. RENTALS Automobile O'Neill —«— Phone 10t Farm Property A!" 11 11 " ... Federated Club Head to Judge Flowers CHAMBERS — The Beautiful Valley Garden club met Tuesday, August 5, at the Rena Dierking home. Twelve members answered roll call with naming and describ ing the most beautiful tree in the community. Presented were the schedule and an invitation to the club mem bers to enter flowers in the Nor folk flower show which is to be held August 20. Mabel Robertson was appointed chairman from this club to ar range for our fair exhibits. The fair is to be held August 26, 27, 28 and 29. Judging day will be August 27 and flowers are to be in place by 10 a.m.. The judge this year is to be the president of the state federated garden clubs, Mrs.J. Edgar Irving of Omaha. The lesson was presented by Gertrude Walter from the “Hand Book of Flower Shows” on flow er arrangement. The color chart was used and an arrangement fea turing fruits and dried materials in tints and shades of one color with green for contrast was dis cussed. In another very beauti ful arrangement she had used del phenium, larkspur and small zin nias in complemenetary colors in form of a crescent. Peggy Smith demonstrated the making of wax candles, also the preservation of fresh flowers with wax and incombining the two, made some very beautiful deco rative candles. There were three visitors at this meeting—Mrs. Myrtle Fees, Mrs. C. F. Gillette and Mrs. Hale Osborn of Winner, S. D. Esther Atkinson received a vase as a door prize. Lunch was served at the close of the meeting by the hostess. Next meeting is to be held at the Jean Hoffman home Tuesday evening, September 2. Mary Jo Walker Is 6— Mrs. Ralph H. Walker enter tained a group of boys and girls Saturday afternoon, August 9, at a lawn party in honor of her daughter, Mary Jo, on her 6th birthday anniversary. The chil dren enjoyed games after which Mrs. Walker served refresh ments. The table was centered with a birthday cake and each child received a favor. Refresh ments consisted of ice cream, cup cakes, clown cookies and kool ade. Flower Show Plans Told— The third annual flower show of the Ainsworth Garden club will be held Friday, August 22, at the city auditorium from 2 to 9 p.m. The theme is Indian summer garden and the entries will be displayed against brown and sunshine yellow backgrounds. Refreshments will be available. PUBLIC AUCTION SULLIVAN CLEANERS O’NEILL, NEBR. Mon., Aug. 18,1952 Sale Starts at 200 P*M. Having decided to quit business, we will sell the following either as a unit and going business or piece by piece. 1—Schaub No. 35 automatic valve return system 1—Lookout 5 h.p. automatic oil burning boiler 1—Iron Fireman oil burner 1—Evans automatic oil burning water heater 1—Triplex, Model H dry cleaner 1—30x36 tumbler (4-years-old) 1—Double valve Cissel spot gun 1—Cissel steam iron 1—42” buck press 1—Rema model R.P. 1 press vacuum 1—Office desk 1— National 1044-C cash register 2— Office chairs 1— 8-inch overhanging neon sign 2— Automatic Bendix washers 1—Large size table top mangle 1—Large marking desk 1—Red Head Singer sewing machine 1— Sewing machine for heavy sewing 2— 2-tube 40-watt fluorescent fixtures 32 invoice sorting rack 3000 No. 12 hangers 1200 garment bags 300-gal. fuel barrel This equipment, excluding the press and boiler, is 4-years-old or less and in good condition. In the 4-year period this business has grossed approximately 12, 000.00 a year average. O’Neill is a good county seat town of over 3,000 people and has a large drawing territory. The all-brick builidng is 25x80 ft. with full basement and has a spacious 4 room apartment in the rear. Rea sonable rent Open for Inspection Any Time TERMS: CASH James tt. and Mildred Sulliv&a OWNERS Herman L. Schilling and Herman L. Schilling, jr.. Auctioneers, Norfolk. Nebr. 'DOLL7 AND SANTA ... Pamela Britton, star of the musical com edy, “Guys and Dolls,” and an excellent cook in her own right, lured Santa Claus to the famous laboratory kitchen of the Poultry and Egg National Board, Chicago HI., to prove to him that tur key is as delicious in summer as in winter. Pamela and Santa teamed up to open the nation’s 1952-’53 turkey marketing sea son officially in August Out of Old Nebraska . . . Steamboats Often Pressed into Ferry Service by Westward Bound Emigrants une oi xne greax ooxxienecKS on' the overland trail was the Kanes ville crossing between the present cities of Omaha and Council Bluffs, la. Kanesville, forerunner of Coun cil Bluffs,was developed by the Mormons into an important out fitting center for Utah-bound emigi’ants. In addition, the early 1850’s saw Kanesville increasing in importance as a jumping-off place for California-bound gold seekers. As a result, the facilities at the little village often were crowded beyond capacity. Especially the ferries. The Mor mons had a ferry up the river, at the site of old winter quarters (now Florence), and another one operated down the river at the Council Bluffs agency (now Bellevue). There was no good landing directly across from Kanesville (now Omaha), and while ferries of a sort were available there, they gave very poor service. The situation can best be de scribed by those who had to put up with it. E. W. Conyers, who was at Kanesville in May, 1852, wrote: “Some one of our camp makes daily trips to the different ferry landings to see what chance there will be for us to cross the Mis souri river and resume our trip across the continent. They re port that there are but two small scows that are now ferrying. Two wagons make a load for either scow, and they are propelled by two men using oars, and they charge $4 per wagon, and we swim our own cattle. Only think of it! Two small scows to transfer this great emigration across the Missouri river. . . The current is very swift In the river and ac cidents happen every day to one or the other scows. . . .” John T. Kern, at Kanesville about the same time, wrote: “Their way of ferrying here is very poor indeed. Their boats are old-fashioned flats. It was, or is a dangerous undertaking for any one to cross in the boats. One man was drowned and several more barely escaped with their lives. The current, being very strong, it requires great care in being safe.” Whenever possible, steam boats stopping at Kanesville on their way up the river, were pressed into service as ferry boats. It is not surprising that before long some enterprising citizens devised a means of improving the ferry service. That occurred in 1853 when the Council Bluffs and Nebraska Ferry company was organized. The company pro cured a new steam ferry boat, the General Marion, and soon cor nered most of the ferry business -— MORNING LINCOLN STAR IS FIRST WITH THE NEWS IVz Weeks Daily $1 THIS IS an important year for Ne braskans. Get unbiased, com i plete Democratic and Republi can campaign reports in The Lincoln Star. Complete and fair reporting on Nebraska’s road problems and State poli tics. BASEBALL, sports, final and box scores appear first in the morn ing Lincoln Star. Sports news pictures and special Nebraska sports columns for every sports fan. THE BIG news runs first in the Morning Lincoln Star. Full leased AP and INS wires give complete, accurate, reliable re ports of World, National, Ne braska and Local news fronts OTHER FEATURES include comics Dick Tracy, Pogo, Joe Palooka, Mary Worth, etc.; col umnists Drew Pearson, Marquis Childs, etc.; Wirephoto, prize winning state womens club page, editorials, something for everyone in your family. A 6 MONTHS mail subscription takes you thru the Election and the world series, $3.25 daily $5.25 with Sunday, by mail m Nebraska and north Kansas TRIAL OFER: $1 for 7% weeks daily $2 for 9% weeks with Sunday. SAME DAY DELIVERY! Sub scribe direct to The Lincoln Star, Lincoin, 1 Nebr., or th£ The Frontier office DR# J. L. SHERBAHN CHIROPRACTOR O'Neill, Nebraska Complete X-Ray Equipment Vi Block So. of Ford Garage 'across tne Missouri at Council Bluffs, (as Kanesville was re-: named that year). The ferry was also a town com pany, and the next year saw the proprietors busy developing the new townsite of Omaha. Ancient Windmills Doited Nebraska — An interesting feature of the Nebraska landscape during the 1890’s was the homemade wind mills which dotted the country side. Indeed, homemade wind mills played such an important part in Nebraska’s economy that Dr. E. H. Barbour, distinguished geologist at the University of Nebraska, published a bulletin on, them. (Extension bulletin No. 59). Dr. Barbour remarked that those who had had little chance to observe for themselves could “scarcely be brought to realize the great number of homemade mills, and the wide territory which they cover.” He found them extending "in almost unbroken succession" from Omaha to Denver, and from South Dakota through Nebraska, Kansas and Okla homa, with Nebrska "being plainly the center of the move ment." In Nebraska, the homemade windmills were concentrated for the most part in the Platte val ley, with the towns in the valley often being windmill centers around which were often clus tered a score and more mills of homemade design. Particularly important as homemade windmill centers were Columbus, Grand Island, Kearney, Overton, Cozad, Lexington, Gothenburg and Ogal lala. There was some feeling that a homemade mill indicated the presence of a poor and shiftless farmer, unable to put up the reg ular shopmade mill. This, Dr. Barbour declared, was not the case. Frequently the best farmers took the lead in designing and erecting homemade mills. The interested traveller could see many designs in Nebraska, although most mills in a given community were of the same general design. In the Ger man settlements, particularly in the vicinity of Grand Island, the old-fashioned Holland mills, modified to meet local condi tions, were the general rule. Other popular types were the "jumbo" or "go-devil" and the "battle-ax." Dr. Barbour’s bulletin contains sketches of many designs, vary ing all the way from simple de vices which could be built for a couple of dollars worth of hard ware and extra lumber to an elab orate mill costing $150 (“the most expensive mill known in the state”), capable of grinding grain into feed at the rate of 200-300 bushels per day. Many of Nebraska’s mills, Dr. Barbour found, were built not out of necessity, “but rather as luxur ies or conveniences by men who have means enough to own regular mills, and in addition a few homemade mills to do cer tain duties in certain places, say in pumping stock water in this pasture or that.” Other uses were running the grindstone, the chum, the food grinder, com sheller, wood saw, and other farm machinery. at the J0P State-Wide 4-H Shew Nightly Musical Review Missionaries to Africa Arrive for Visit CHAMBERS— Rev. and Mrs. Clifton McElheron and family came Wednesday, August 6, from Africa where they have spent the past six years as missionaries in the Sudan. They left Saturday for Three Hills, Canada. Last Thursday, Mrs. Wolfe Hansen and daughter, Greta, came from Three Hills, Canada, to visit their brother and his wife, Rev. and Mrs. Lawrence McEl heron, and family and the Clif ton McElherons. Mrs. Hansen is a missionary in Cuba and was returning to her work in Cuba after a vacation here and in Can ada. She left Tuesday. Other Chambers News Mr. and Mrs. Reuben Peltzer and Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Tange man drove to Boulder, Colo., on Friday to visit a sister of Mr. Peltzer. They returned Monday, August 11. Mary Taggart plans to leave Friday for Omaha to enter the Nebraska university school of nursing. A new house is under con struction at the Raymond Beed place, northwest of town. Mr. and Mrs. Willard Thomson are remodeling their home in the northeast part of Chambers. Mrs. H. C. Dorris of Magnolia, Tex., and Mr. and Mrs. H. G. Granger of Bettendorf, la., were overnight visitors in the home of Rev. and Mrs. L. R. Hansberry recently. They are cousins of Mrs. Hansberry. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Spann entertained at dinner Sunday, August 10, in honor of soveral birthday anniversaries which had occurred during the past 10 days. Honored guests were C. V. Rob ertson, Elwyn Robertson, Delbert Robertson, Mrs. Elwyn Robert son and Janice Robertson. Guests were Mr. and Mrs. C. V. Robert son, Mr. and Mrs. Elwyn Robert son and children, Mr. and Mrs. Chris McGinn and Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Wyant, all of Chambers, and Mr. and Mrs. Delbert Rob ertson and son, Pat, of O’Neill Mr. and Mrs. George Thom son and Mr. and Mrs. Willard Thomson and family were Sun day dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. Merlin Grossnicklaus and children. Harold Young, who has been working at Magnet during the summer, returned home Tuesday, August 5, for a visit with his folks. He plans to go to Kearney soon to seek employment. Mr. and Mrs. T. E. Newhouse and Katheryn and Charles Grimes drove to Norfolk Sunday where they met their brother-in law and sister, Mr. and Mrs. Paul Geiser of Lincoln. Miss Katheryn Newhouse returned to Lincoln with the Geisers and Paul ‘Allen Newhouse. small son of Mr. and Mrs. Keith Newhouse of Lincoln, who accompanied the Geisers to Norfolk, returned with his grand parents for a visit at Chambers. Joan Beed, Joan Daas, Diane Hoffman and Ada DeHart re turned the last of the week from Wayne where they had attended summer school. Mr. and Mrs. Victor Harley and daughters, Delores and Viv ian, left Sunday, August 10, for a week’s vacation in the Black Hills. Sammy Young, who is employ ed with the Union Pacific rail road at Kearney, spent the week end at home. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Holcomb and Bob Holcomb of Mitchell visited Tuesday with Mr. and Mrs. John Wintermote, Mr. and Mrs. Herman Holcomb and other relatives. Mr. and Mrs. Tom Osborne of Wisner came Saturday evening and spent Sunday, August 10, with their son and his wife, Mr. and Mrs. Wilbur Osborne, and family and other relatives. Dinner guests Sunday, August 10, in the Herman Cooke home were Mr. and Mrs. Dean V. Ste vens and children, Cherilyn and Terry, of Atkinson and Mr. and Mrs. E. R. Carpenter of Cham bers. Mr. and Mrs. Dan Custard and son, Danny, jr., of Omaha spent the past week visiting her par ents, Mr. and Mrs. Ray Hoffman, and other relatives and friends at Chambers and with his par ents and relatives at Bartlett and Albion. They returned home on Monday, August 11. Mr. and Mrs, Lyle Etter and three daughters of Bradshaw came Saturday, August 9, and spent until Tuesday in the Elmer Wondersee home. Mrs. Etter is a niece of Mrs. Wondersee. Mr. and Mrs. Sewell Johnson and family of Atkinson and Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Friedrich and family of Spencer and Mr. and Mrs. L. V. Cooper spent Sunday, August 10, in the Zuelke home. Mrs. Charles Grubb and three children of McGill, Nev., came Friday to spend a week with Mrs. Grubb’s mother, Mrs. Mae Hubabrd, and visit other rela tives and friends. Mrs. Helen Honeywell was a dinner guest of Mrs. Anna Albers Sunday, August 10. Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Gesch of Lincoln spent the weekend with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Steve Shavlik, and family. Dinner guests were Mr. and Mrs. Woodrow Gaughenbaugh and family, Mr. and Mrs Justin Butterfield and family of Inman, Mr. and Mrs. Irvin Gaughen baugh of Omaha and Mr. and Mrs. Robert Jonas and daughter of O’Neill. © I YOU get thousands of safer EXTRA miles from your present worn tires with GOODYEAR XTRA-MILEAGE HEW TREADS • Applied by factory trained experts using Gdodyear approved methods. • Same top grade materials found in new Goodyear tires. • Same tread thickness found in new Goodyear tires. Just like every family nowa- /j days, we have to make every M penny count! So, when our old refrigerator gave out, we went / shopping with a very critical u eye! We knew we couldn’t af ford to make a mistake! 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