LEGAL NOTICES I (First pub. March 20, 1952) NOTICE OF SUIT TO: Ralph E. Rowell; Lelia E. Powell; Lelia E. Turner, The heirs, devisees, legatees, personal representatives and all other persons interested in the estate of Madison C. Powell, deceased, real names unknown; The heirs, devisees, legatees, personal rep resentatives and all other per sons interested in the estate of Edith B. Powell, deceased, real names unknown; The heirs, de visees, legatees, personal repre sentatives and all other persons interested in the estate of Jose phine M. Powell, deceased, real names unknown; Eunice M. Cowles, Administratrix of the estate of Edgar P. Cowles, de ceased; Mary G. Brenneman; George Brenneman; Miranda Brenneman; Lavina Gough; Hen rietta Hernly; Raymond Leon ard; Herman Leonard; D. W. Brenneman; Daniel W. Brenne man; William P. Shade, Executor oi the Last Will and Testament of Eli Brenneman, ceceased; The heirs, devisees, legatees, person al representatives and all other persons interested in the estate of Eli Brenneman, deceased, real names unknown; Ava Barclay; Beatrice Barclay; Barbara Bar clay; Blanche Flannigan, former ly Blanche Barclay; C. W. Payne; Agnes Sargisson; Agnes Becker; Pearl Gertrude Terry; Lillian Mae Reilly; Paul William Sargisson; Edith Eleanor Reilly; Edna Hannah Clary; Harvey Payne Sargisson; Walter N. Sar gisson; Walton Charles Sargis son; George Thomas Sargisson; J. J. Eimers and A. T. Bennett, Administrators of the estate oi Payne Sargisson, deceased; The heirs, devisees, legatees, person al representatives and all other persons interested in the estate of Payne Sargisson, deceased, real names unknown; All per sons having or claiming any in terest in the Southeast Quarter of the Northwest Quarter and East Half of the Southwest Quar ter of Section Four; Southeast Quarter of the Northeast Quar ter, North Half of the Southeast Quarter and Southwest Quar ter of the Southeast Quarter of Section Eight; Northeast Quarter of the Northwest Quar ter, South Half of the Northwest Quarter, North Half of the Northeast Quarter, Southeast Quarter of the Northeast Quarter and South Half of the Southeast Quarter of Section Nine; South west Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section Ten; North west Quarter, North Half of the Northeast Quarter, Southeast Quarter of the Northeast Quar ter and Southwest Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section Eleven; North Half of Section Twelve; Northwest Quarter of Section Fourteen; West Half of the Northwest Quarter and Southeast Quarter of the North west Quarter of Section Fifteen; Southeast Quarter of Section Twenty-one; Northeast Quarter of the Southwest Quarter, North Half of the Southeast Quarter and Southeast Quarter of the Southeast Quarter of Section Twenty-three; North Half of the Northeast Quarter of Section Twenty-eight, Township Thirty two North, Range Fifteen, West of the 6th P. M. in Holt County, Nebraska, real names unknown, Defendants. You and each of you are here by notified that on the 18th day of March, 1952, William J. Froe lich, Irma F. Froelich, William J. Sinek and Margaret P. Sinek, as plaintiffs filed their petition in the District Court _ of Holt County, Nebraska, against you as defendants, the object and prayer of which is to quiet and confirm the title in them, the i said William J. Froelicn, irma F. rroelicn, William J. Sinek and Margaret P. buiek, as tenants m common, to the real estate here- | inaoove specuicaiiy oescribed, as against you and each of you, and to secure a Decree of Court that you have no interest in, right or title to, or lien upon said real es tate, or any part thereof; and for general equitable relief. You are required to answer said petition on or before the 2tttn day of April, 1952. Dated this 15th day of March, 1952. William J. Froelich, Irma F. Froelich, William J. Sinek, Margaret P. Sinek, Plaintufs, By: Julius D. Cronin Their Attorney 46-49c (First pub. March 20, 1952.) William W. Griffin, Att’y NOTICE OF HEARING OF PETITION FOR FINAL SETTLEMENT OF ACCOUNT Estate No. 3758 COUNTY COURT OF HOLT COUNTY, NEBRASKA. ESTATE OF JOHN W. FINCH, DECEASED. THE STATE OF NEBRASKA, TO ALL CONCERNED: Notice is hereby given that a petition has been filed for final settlement herein, determination of heirship, inheritance taxes, fees and commissions, distribu tion of estate and approval of fi nal account and discharge, which will be for hearing in this court on April 9th, 1952, at 10 o’clock, A.M. LOUIS W. REIMER County Judge. (COUNTY COURT SEAL) 46-48 (First pub. March 27, 1952) Julius D. Cronin, Attorney NOTICE FOR PETITION FOR ADMINISTRATION Estate No. 3813 In the County Court of Holt County, Nebraska, March 25th, 1952. In the Matter of the Estate of Chester Calkins, Deceased. Notice is hereby given to all persons interested in said estate that a petition has been filed in said Court for the appointment of Harold L. Calkins as Admin istrator of said estate, and will be heard April 17th, 1952, at 10 o’clock A.M., at the County Court Room in O’Neill, Nebraska. LOUIS W. REIMER, County Judge. (COUNTY COURT SEAL) 47-49c (First pub. April 3, 1952) NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS Sealed bids will be received at the office of the Department of Roads and Irrigation in the State Capitol at Lincoln, Nebraska, on April 24, 1952, until 10:00 o’clock A. M., and at that time publicly opened and read for SAND GRA VEL FOR SURFACING and inci dental work on the O’NEILL BARTLETT Patrol No. 81039 State Road. The approximate quantity is: 2,900 Cu.Yds. Sand Gravel Surface Course Material The attention of bidders is di rected to the Special Provisions covering subletting or assigning the contract. Compliance by the contractor with the standards as to hours of labor prescribed by the ‘‘Fair La bor Standards Act of 1938,” ap pi'oved June 25, 1938 (Public No. (18, 75th Congress), will be re quired in the performance of the work under this contract. The minimum wage paid to all skilled labor employed on this contract shall be one dollar and five cents ($1.05) per hour, except that a minimum wage of one dol lar and twenty-five cents ($1.25) per hour shall be paid to: Crane^ Operators Dragline Operators Power Shovel Operators The minimum wage paid to all intermediate labor employed on this contract shall be ninety-five (95) cents per hour. The minimum wage paid to all unskilled labor employed on this contract shall be seventy-five (75) cents per hour. flans and specifications for tho work may be seen and informa tion secured at the office of the County Clerk at O’Neill, Nebras ka, at the office of the County Clerk at Bartlett, Nebraska, at the office of the Division Engin eer of the Department of Roads and Irrigation at Ainsworth, Ne braska, or at the office of the De partment of Roads and Irrigation at Lincoln, Nebraska. The successful bidder will be required to "furnish bond in an amount equal to 100 percent of his contract. As evidence of good faith in •submitting a proposal for this work, the bidder must file, with his proposal, a certified check made payable to the Department of Roads and Irrigation and in an amount not less than three hun dred fifty (350) dollars. The right is reserved to waive all technicalities and reject any or all bids. Department of Roads and Irri gation. H. L. AITKEN, State Engineer, J. M. CROOK, Division Engin Gcr RUTH HOFFMAN, Cotmty Clerk. Holt County, H- F. THOMAS, County Clerk, Wheeler County. 48-50 (First pub. April 3, 1952) NOTICE OF SCHOOL LAND LEASE SALE Notice is hereby given that the Board of Educational Lands and Funds of the State of Nebraska, or its authorized representative, will offer for lease at public auc tion on the 30th day of April, 1952, at the time hereinafter des ignated, at the office of the County Treasurer of Holt Coun ty, in O’Neill, Nebraska, the fol lowing educational lands within said county: At 9:30 oclock A. M.: Description Sec- Twp. Rge. SW ^4-OrA4rX WV4 16 31 11 ixy2oEV4-rN n-16 31 15 rrac. w’w-36 31 16 tun_36 28 15 w n . rri 31 10 £j^uNE^4-iNr.V4kN W V4 16 32 13 At i:so o crock P. M.: rjescripuon Sec- Twp. Rge. r\ W >4-r\ W^4*WV4 16 29 11 NVi_16 31) 14 w*j-NkNEy4-swy4SEy4 — _38 26 12 A\Wy4NEV4-NWy4 .36 26 9 Ail_16 26 14 Said sale may be adjourned from day to day until all lands have been offered. No sale will final until approved by the Board of Educational Lands and Funds, and the Board reserves the right to reject any and all bids. BOARD OF EDUCATIONAL LANDS AND FUNDS Henry H. Bartling, Secretary. 48-50c ‘Native Grass Pays/ Says Bredemeier By L. f" BREDEMEIER Range Conservationist An annual increased produc tion of about 125,000 pounds of beef is the effect of only one of the conservation practices which cooperators of the Holt Soil Conservation District have estab lished since the District started in 1944. This potential production is made possible by the seeding of native grasses. Of the 4,887 acres of permanent seedings made in the district, 3,013 consisted of na tive grasses such as the blue terns, switchgrass, Indian grass, sand lovegrass, the gramas, etc. These are the grasses that nature gave us after the thousands of years she used to evolve our soil and vegetation. They have with stood the uses, abuses, and tests of time. Most of these 3,000 acres of seedings were made on land that should never have been in culti vation and when the grass is es tablished Swill never in the im agination of the present genera tion be cultivated again. The soils are either shallow, gravel, sand or seriously blown and erod ed. These 3,000 acres were either, still in cultivation or had been ta ken out and left idle from 1 to 15 years. The vegetation consist ed of weeds, weedy grasses and pioneer grasses as the rosette pa nic grasses and sand dropseed. The returns from such areas ranged from nil to an estimated 20 pounds of beef per acre. Observations and studies indi cate that the native ranges in good to excellent condition are producing from 50 to 70 pounds of beef per acre. Most of the 3, 000 seeded acres are capable of producing such gains. Consequently, if we allow for the 20 pounds produced by "go back" grasses before seeding, we have an increase of 30 fo 50 pounds per acre as a result of the seedings. Such gains on 3.000 acres mean 90.000 to 150, 000 pounds more beef. An av erage of 125,000 pounds at 20 cents gives a return of $25,000 for one year from 3,000 acres. It is no wonder that coopera tors with the Holt Soil Conserva tion District are seeding an ever increasing acreage of native grasses. There have been a num ber of elements that contributed to the acceptance of this practice, besides the progressiveness of the farmers and ranchers. The PMA payments have helped as has the educational program carried on by the county agents. The orig inal stimulus and driving force behind the movement has largely come from the Soil Conservation Service personnel assigned to the district who brought with them the technical knowledge and ex perience of the Soil Conservation Service in working with the na tive grasses for about 15 years. The supervisors of the Holt Soil Conservation District have help ed greatly by making the seed of these grasses available locally, and by making available machin ery for sowing it. This is one of the big reasons why the Holt dis trict has seeded more acres of na tive grasses than any of the sur rounding districts. At top of this page is a record of progress in the Holt district. Many cooperators have inter esting stories of success with the native grass seedings. There are also some experiences less en couraging. However, seldom has there been a complete failure with such grasses. In some cases it takes longer for the grass to become established than seems necessary. As a result of obser vations and studies of seedings in Holt county and throughout the state, a few objectives should be kept in mind. First, elimination or reduce drastically the competition of ex isting vegetation such as weeds ana weeay grasses. Second, pre venHoiowing by maintaining a cover and by the proper type ot tillage. Third, pack and roll af ter tne seeding operations. There are a number of ways of accomp lishing these objectives, the de tails of which will vary to fit the individual situation. Best results have been obtained when the seeding is made in a high stubble of spring small grain, millet, cane or sudan. Duckfooting of existing “go-back” vegetation during a dry period so as to get a good kill will also work satisfactorily. The disc has been used on existing vegetation with fair results. The disc tends to cut in excessively on the sandier spots where the vegetation is thinnest and tends to leave the spots a little too bare. At the same time it tends to ride over the soddy and heavy trashy spots where the need for tillate is the greatest. The pack ing is done with a regular roller or packer. Experience with legumes, es pecially hairy vetch, in native grass seedings in recent years with more rainfall, point to the possibility of using legumes to speed up the establishment of such seedings. The death rate method and date of seeding may vary in each case depending on the kind of soil, the kind of grasses being sown, the quality and age of the seed and the kind of equipment to be used. It is the job of the Soil Conservation Service techni cian to diagnose each case and make the recommendation on the basis of these and related factors. At the same time he helps work out the best way to accomplish the three objectives: (1.) Eliminate competition. (2.) Prevent blowing. (3.) Pack. Native grasses which have beer seeded can be managed along with the native ranges. Thgii season of growth and use are the same. The preferences by live stock also correspond. Frequent ly old farmed patches and areas to be seeded will be fenced in thr same pasture with native rangr because of size, location, accessi bility to water and the herd man agement of the ranch. If thesi areas were seeded to introducer grasses we have a difficult man agement problem. The season o growth and use is earlier for th introduced grasses than for th native. Cattle cannot be turner into a pasture having both kind: of grasses without hurting eacl of them at one time or another A pure seeding of any one of the native grasses, such as sand love grass for grazing purposes, alsc j requires special managemenl from that of a mixture of native grasses. When a single species of native grass is seeded primarily for grazing and not for seed pro duction, it should be a large enough area so that it can be fenced in a separate pasture and managed as one. The introduced grasses as in termediate, crested and tall whaaigrass and bromegrass have a place in range seedings in Holt county. Their primary advantage lies in the fact that with them we can lengthen the grazing season. These grasses grow early in the year when nitrification pro cos's in the soil is slow. They also have a higher nitrogen and moisture requirement than the native grasses. Practically all me soils in Holt county are na turally low in nitrogen with the sandiest being the lowest. Con sequently, tne introduced grass seeuings are most satisfactory on tne medium and heavier textured soils. Areas where there is an considerable advantage. An old accumulation of moisture by ov erflow or sub-irrigation has a alfalfa field or a previous crop of sweet clover are especially pre ferred. It is also much preferred to maintain these or other le gumes in the mixture with these grasses so as to hold up their pro ductivity. Commercial fertilizer, especially, nitrogen will need to be added where legumes are ab sent from the stand. Eventually it will probably be necessary to plow up fields seeded to these grasses and start over. Those who have old farmed ar eas where the top producing grasses are lacking cannot afford not to seed them. To plan their seeding program they should de cide what use will be made of the grass. How it will fit into their grazing management program and will they be able to manage and utilize it properly? Will* it give the maximum net return? Will the grass under considera tion give the most production pv , er a period of years on the soil ! and moisture under considera | tion. Thomas Anderson went to Nor folk on Sunday where he attend ed an insurance company meet , ing. He returned home the same i day. PROGRESS OF HOLT COUNTY CONSERVATION Year All Permanent Native Grass Native Seed Seedings Seedings Sold by Dist. 1944 131 1945 429 207 1,519 1946 705 495 1,608 1947 217 150 4,701 1948 1,258 664 3,359 1949 294 205 1,186 1950 999 695 5,807 1951 854 597 8,070 TOTAL - 4,887 3,013 26,250 Twomatte \tAJ4mversaiy-J9f2 Mutual Insurance is 200 years young March 25, 1952— eager to serve tout needs in the future as it has in the past. 20,000,000 Americans arc enjoying the advantages of Mutual Insurance—the advan tages of safety engineering, of cooperation in minimizing risk and the natural earned savings that result. If the word “MUTUAL” does not appear on your insurance policies, you owe it to yourself to investigate the many advan tages of “MUTUAL” insur ance. BE HAPPY “GO MUTUAL” CAPITAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY {MUTUAL) Lincoln FARMERS MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY OF NEBRASKA— Lincoln FARMERS UNION COOPERATIVE INSURANCE COMPANY — Omaha NEBRASKA HARDWARE MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY — Lincoln PROTECTIVE FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY — Saward STANDARD RELIANCE INSURANCE COMPANY — Lincoln STATE FARMERS INSURANCE COMPANY — Omaha UNION FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY Lincoln CATTLE SALE I Every Tuesday , Starting at 12:30 P.M. “Your consignments solicited" 1 'ell Them Where They Have The Buyers I Atkinson Livestock Market Atkinson, Nebraska , Phone 5141 | ' MONEY TO LOAN | ON AUTOMOBILES TRUCKS TRACTORS EQUIPMENT FURNITURE Central Finance Corp. C. E. Jones, Manager O'Neill : Nebraska J Chances are you don’t even know what it is. Yet it’s so prevalent ... and serious... that it is a major topic in national magazines. # A HIDDEN MENACE TO HEALTH IS MALNUTRITION. The alarming fact is that many of us who consider ourselves well-fed are its unsuspecting victims I m w w w k i ■ ■ k LWipMiiiNWVin get up late and bolt your breakfast to get to work on time? • START TO SAG around four p. m. ...feel so drowsy, you can hardly keep your eyes open? • GET SCREAMING nerves when the children are rowdy? Does your house- \ work “get you down”? • BEG OFF when your wife suggests a movie? So tired after your da/s work you fall asleep over the paper? | If vitamin and iron | deficiency caused I pain (instead of I negative symptoms | like fatigue, ■ nervousness and irritability) people wouldn't have to ho warned to do some thing abeut it I The need for adequate daily vitamin & iron intake couldn't be made plainer! i ’ | ■ I ■flK] IlmII . I 1 fl Ji 4k|iliTl 72 CAPSULES 4) WltlWBifPlffii Sealed in air-tight, dust-proof, easy to ^ BUj^uLyUlU|fiyPpH| E carry, daily dose wrappers. ■Si>nWW»T^^TXnTypB (144 s __ GILLIGAN Rexall Store - O'Neill - -1 / __—— I Equipment, accessories and trim illustrated are subject to change without notice. White sidewall tires at extra cost when available. ^— IVs a Spectacular Ihial-ltaeugi* Performer! N COMBINATION! f. Powerful High-Compression Engine 2. New Dual-Range Hydra-Matic Drive* 3. New High-Performance Economy Axle Yes—drive it yourself— you’ll see why so many, many people are saying that the new 1952 Dual Range* Pontiac is the most amazing—and the most thrilling performer they ever drove! At the wheel of a new Pontiac you have two entirely different types of perform ance under finger-tip control. In Traffic Range you can have spectacular acceler ation and power—more than you’ll probably ever need. And when you’re in Cruising Range—rolling along the open road so smoothly, silently and economically, you almost feel you’re coasting 1 Come in today—drive a wonderful new Dual-Range Pontiac yourself. It is cer tainly spectacular new proof that dollar for dollar you can’t beat a Pontiac! +Ou iotutl at extra cqjL \ DOLLAR VOll DOLLAll YOU