FOR SALE VE CAN save you money on oil type piston rings, made by Ramsey Corp., makers of na 1 tionally-known Ramca rings.— Coast-to-Coast Stores, O’Neill. 43c For Reduced Rates on CAR INSURANCE See: L.lG. GILLESPIE INS. AGY. O’NEILL Phone 218 NEBR. i rOR SALE: 1941 Chevrolet, ra dio and heater, good condition. \ Price $450. — Gene Streeter, 1 Gamble store, O'Neill. 43c ;'OR SALE: 4-room house with I bath, northwest part of city, $4,000. Terms can be given. — (R. H. (“Ray”) Shriner, O’Neill, phone 106. 43c HAVE cash buyers for residen ; tial properties in O’Neill.—R. i H. yV'Ray”) Shriner, O’Neill, f phone 106. 39tf •’OR SALE: Bed, springs and mattress.—Call 527W, O’Neill. 43c I?OR SALE: Hedstron baby bug § gy, in very good condition. — J Gerald Dailey, O’Neill. 41c § OR SALE: 32-volt light plant, 1 with 50-ft. windmill tower and ■ batteries. Price $250.— Frank ■ Lechtenberg, 3 mi. east Butte, f 42-44p95 ■ OR RENT: A heated sleeping ■ room in modern home. Gentle ■ man preferred.—Call 453J, O’ ■ Neill. 43c Used Car v BARGAINS —1949 Ford 4 Door. —1949 Frazer Manhattan, like new. i —1949 Frazer, like new. —1950 Chevrolet. —1942 Chevrolet. —1942 Ford. -1940 Ford. 1—1947 Kaiser. —1948 Kaiser. —1947 Jeeps. ou get MORE car here for the money than anywhere! Cat and Dog Cars, all makes md breeds. Priced $35 to $125. ew Willys Jeeps, Pickups, Sta tion Wagons. ew Massey-Harris 7 - ft. com bines, new tractors (all sizes), list As, plows. Outlaw Implement Company O’Neill, Nebr. OR SALE: 1949 Oldsmobile 98 sedan, low mileage. — James M. Corkle. 33c OMPLETE LINE of paint and varnish. Quality guaranteed. — Coast-to-Coast Stores, O’Neill. 43c OR SALE: Available IHC No. 9 and trail mowers. New Idea and Lundell power mowers.—Plain view Farm Equipment, Plain vie,JK, Nebr. 6tf OR SALE: Disc harrows, 10-, 15- and 18-ft. sizes. — Wm. Krotter Co. of O’Neill. 42c I Better Used Merchandise at GAMBLES E HAVE several used electric refrigerators, $15 and up; used kerosene Servel, 2-yrs. - old; used gas Servel; used Corona do milker; used Coronado sep arator; several used mowers; several used pack radios; sev eral used washers. e us for your truck and tire I leeds. L4^5x20 - 9.00x20 - 10.00x20 We have the tires! l We have the prices! GAMBLES —O’Neill— 43-44c JR SALE: 1949 Pontiac club coupe, 6 cyl.—Wm. Krotter Co. of ONeill. 42c K SALE: Over 30 living room suutes now on the floor We’ll allow up to $100 on your used suite.—Midwest Furn. & Appl., West O’Neill. 43c OR GOOD insurance of all kinds see R. H. (“Ray”) Shrin er, phone 106. 39tf JR SALE: Purebred Spotted Poland China boars. Vaccinated both ways. New blood line. 5V4 miles west of Plainview on [highway 20.—Elmer Bohl. 21tf |jR SALE: 1940 Ford tudor; >1949 Mercury fordor sedan.— Wm. Krotter Co. of O’Neill, 531. 42c OR SALE: Bob-tailed shepherd , pups. —Marvin Stauffer, Page. 43p35 |£t R-H.S Wind 8r Tornado, Truck & Liability GENERAL II REAL ESTATE. LOANS, F Auiomohil* O'Neill —t— Polled Herefords 40 Bulls - 1 5 Heifers AT AUCTION: Saturday, March 10, 1951. Sale will be held on ranch 7 miles west of Geddes, or 10 miles south of Platte, on highway 281. Road graveled to salebarn door, 7 miles north of Wheeler bridge. Auctioneers: Hugh E. McGuire, Holstein, la.; Charles Corkle, Omaha, Nebr. Sale Starts at 1:00 P. M. Write for Catalog: L. V. Gant & Sons GEDDES, S. D. FOR SALE: 32-voit light plant, gas refrigerators. C h e a p.— Plainview Farm Equip., Plain view. 32tf FOR SALE: Used Rockford ma hogany Duncan-Phyfe style ta ble with 4 new chairs, $99.00.— Midwest Fum. & Appl., West O’Neill. 43c GUNS and ammunition.—Coast to-Coast Stores, O’Neill. 43c FOR SALE: Ajax seed oats. State tested. Adapted to light soil.— Marvin Stauffer, Page, phone 3F2. 43tf FOR SALE: Brand new Kelvina tor refrigerators, $199.95 and up.—Midwest Furn. & Appl., West O’Neill, phone 5. 43c FOR SALE: 80-acre to 320-acre farms—Nebraska, South Da kota and Minnesota.—Lester W. Schmadke, Farmers Na tional Co., O’Neill, Nebr. 41-43p95 FOR SALE: Six-room modern house with bath, 2-room apt. upstairs with shower and stool. Oil furnace and insulated. Ga rage and small barn. Located on 4 acres.—Gene Wolfe or call 238-W, O’Neill. 43tf See Us for Your Truck Tire Needs We have them in stock— 8.25x20 - 9.00x20 - 10.00x20 GAMBLES — O’NEILL — FOR SALE: Purebred Spotted boars and gilts. —Frank Beel aert, Page. 22tf FOR SALE: Since I am moving into an apartment, have the following for private sale at my home, 125 Everett st.: bed, spring, innerspring mattress, dresser, plastic rug, buffet, 2 pc. living room suite, apt. size electric range, 7-ft. Frigidaire, step ladder, garden hose and tools.—Mrs. E. J. Eby, O’Neill, phone 437-W. 43c FOR SALE: Electric water heat ers, 30- and 52-gal., double ele ment. We install them.—Wm. Krotter Co. of O’Neill, phone 531. 42c FOR SALE: HU-volt, 1,000-watt alternating light plant, $225. One 32-volt Delco, $70.—Plain view Farm Equipment Co. 4tf FOR SALE: 1948 Pontiac 8 hy dramatic sedan.—Wm. Krotter Co. of O’Neill. 42c WANTED CUSTOM CORN SHELLING: New M-M truck mounted shelt er, 1,580 bu. hour capacity. Make arrangements for your shelling with K. C. Hunt, at Hunts’ Recapping Service, phone 289, O’Neill. * WANTED: Work for grader. Grading, maintaining, land and lawn terracing, tree and brush removal. — Harding Construc tion, O’Neill, Nebr. 42-4p450 FOR PROMPT, efficient mechan ical ditch digging, 6 inches wide, 6 feet deep, call or write Bonge Bros., Plainview, Nebr., phone 111 or 21. WANTED: 30 to 40 head of cows for calf share. Plenty of pas ture and hay.—D. L. Moler, O’ Neill. 41-43p95 WANTED: Paper hanging. — Mrs. Charles Beilin, O’Neill, phone 338J. 23tf WANTED TO BUY: Oats, wheat and corn. — Corkle Hatchery, O’Neill. 13tf LOST & FOUND LOST: Lady’s gold Gruen wrist watch, going to or from 9 o’ clock mass Feb. 11 at St. Pat rick’s. Reward.— Inquire The Frontier. 40tf FOR RENT FOR RENT: Furnished apt., close-in.—A. E. Bowen, O’Neill. 43c HRINER P1 Tractor. Personal Property 4SURANCE Livestock ARM SERVICE. RENTALS Phone 106 Farm Property MISCELLANEOUS — A WAY TO AVOID costly field delays is to have your tractor and other equipment in A-l shape when spring rolls a round. Bring them in now for expert, economical repairs. Ex perienced mechanics for all makes.— Marcellus Impl. Co., West O’Neill. 43c WHATEVER YOUR electrical need, see JACOBSON’S in O' Neill FIRST! 43tf GOOD FLOOR SANDER and edg er for rent. Inquire: Spelts-Ray Lbr. Co., O’Neill. WHETHER you wish to buy, rent, trade or sell, The Fron tier’s classifieds will do the trick quickly and economically. 38tf FOR BRIGGS & STRATTON service and genuine parts call at Vic Halva’s Electric Shop, O’Neill. 41tf . Long Term 4% Federal Lank Bank L-O-A-N-S Pre-Payment Privileges ELKHORN VALLEY Nat’l Farm Loan Ass’n. Lyle P. Dierks, Sec.-Treas. O’Neill, Nebr. AU1U UVYH DUO IF YOU WANT cheaper insurance let me know. I can finance a 1946 and newer model automo bile and write your insurance for you! We need and appreci ate your business. GEO. C. ROBERTSON O’Neill, Nebr. HALVA’S ELECTRIC SHOP Generator & Motor Winding New and Used Motors for Any Job 25tf FARM & COMMERCIAL WIRING DON’T WIRE until you have our price. Be safe. Have your wir ing installed by our skilled workmen. We have all mater ials and fixtures for a complete job. All material and work guaranteed. Ten years of REA wiring experience. Drop us a card for free estimate. For a neat job see us. Motor Re-winding and Repairs CONTACT Ralph Simpson LESTER ELECTRIC O’Neill, Nebr. 29tf Complete Auction Sales Service! Advertising, auctioneering, clerk ing ... let us take care of the details. Call or see ED THORIN, Chambers or KEITH ABART, O’Neill Insurance of All Kinds REA FARMSTEAD WIRING SEE US before you wire. All work guaranteed.— CHAS. CHAM BERS, O’Neill, phone 547-J, or leave word at Gillespie’s. 40tf HUN T ’ S PLUMBING & HEATING Complete Bathroom Fixtures 2d door West Midwest Fum. Service Phone 399, O’Neill ATTENTION: Mullen’s Radio Electric Service does REA and city electrical wiring. Guaran teed repair of home radios, au to radios and electrical appli ances of all kinds. We are now located in our new shop 2 blocks west and 1% blocks south of the state garage, O’ Neill. _Ttf L. Guthmiller REPAIR SHOP Half-block East of Texaco Station SPECIALIZING in all kinds of automobile, truck and tractor repair. Acetylene welding. YOU want most dollar return for your live stock? Then choose as your market agent the firm that gets results. — FRANK E. SCOTT COMMISSION CO., STOCK YARDS, SIOUX CITY, IOWA. 34c.tf. CARD OF THANKS I WISH to thank my friends and relatives for the nice cards, flowers and gifts sent to me for my 82d birthday anniversary. 43c MRS. EFFIE N. BRADY O'NEILL LOCALS Mr. and Mrs. Fred Grage, Doc tor and Mrs. Suttcliff, of Rapid City, S. D., Mr. and Mrs. Charles Regan and Mr. and Mrs. Emmett Carr were dinner guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. John Walker, of Ewing, on Saturday, | February 24. Venetian h u n d », prompt delivery, w*** to measure , metal or wo-'* a’l colors—J. M McDon»1'1 lift Rev. Ralph Gerber spent Mon day and Tuesday in Grand Island attending a Christian education conference. Mr and ** ,f,avne Fox left Tuesday. F^hr’ 20. on a two weeks’ tnp ■ M nnesota and Wisconsin Future of Our American Land (Continued from page 3) conditions under a great variety of treatments, but we carried on numerous investigations with respect to control and preven tion. Later, we discovered that this information was strictly new, not only for the United States but for the world. Scientists and others over the world asked for the information and it was given them freely from the very start. Public interest in erosion was vastly accelerated by this work— so much so that in 1933 a nation al program of soil conservation was started with an allotment of 5 million dolars of relief funds, under authority of the National Industrial Recovery act. In the beginning the principal job was to find men who had had any technical experience in soil conservation work. This was not easy. There were probably not more than about 50.men in the United States w&o really under stood the meaning of sheet ero sion. In the intervening years, some additional men had been trained. So we naturally turned to these stations for whatever help we could get. Then we re cruited our staff from experienc ed agriculturalists, who were put to work under our most experi enced men. Later, within the Service, we operated training schools. r aimers imeu me w wa the very beginning. After a few months of field experience, we were given additional funds for the program. And later, still more funds. We made some mis takes, to be sure, but our suc cesses vastly outnumbered them. Out of this nursery and re search work, along with our farm experience in soil and water con servation, we steadily refined and improved the program with every additional bit of informa tion and every new plant that proved worth while. Work mov ed along so rapidly from the re search stage into the operational stage that some people became confused about the real sequence of events. There were those who thought the dust storms, current at that time, were responsible for start ing the big soil conservation ef fort. The dust storms helped, to be sure, but the program had been going nearly 8 months when the first great duster of May 12, 1934, blew across the country from the heart of the Nation to blot out the sun over the Capitol at Washington. Then the 74th Congress took us Play ‘Little Women Staged at lett DELOIT — Several families from here attended the senior girls’ play, “Little Women,” at Bartlett on Friday evening. The play, reported “very good,” was staged by the high school girls. uiner ueion news Mrs. Lambert Bartak, Mrs. Lodge and Mr. and Mrs. Fred Maben were Norfolk visitors on Thursday. Mr. and Mrs. Scott Clow ar rived home Sunday from Ros well, N. M. Scotty returned the first of the week at Bethoud, Colo., where he has employment. Mrs. Clow is visiting at the home of her mother, Minnie Reimer, of Ewing. Mr. and Mrs. H. Manson, Mar vin Fullers and Ronald Burt spent Sunday at Roy Beeson’s. Mr. and Mrs. H. Reimer and daughters visited Mrs. Carl Christon on Sunday at the J. A. Larson home in Ewing. Reverend and Mrs. Graham and daughter, of Ewing, accom panied Mr. and Mrs. Adolph Bartak to the play in Bartlett on Friday evening.. Mrs. Stanley Huffman and daughter returned to their home last week. Joan Thiele spent last week at home. Ronald Burt spent the week end at the Sidney Anderson home. Marlene Reimer, of Lincoln, spent the weekend at home. O'NEILL LOCALS Mrs. Marne Grady, of Rapid City, S. D., spent the weekend visiting Mrs. John Rotherham. Mrs. Grady was enroute to Grand Island. The Methodist WSCS will have a food sale on Saturday, March 24. 43-44c Mrs Frank Clements return ed home Sunday, February 25, after a 10-day visit in Pilger w t' "T and Mrs. Ed Psotta. George Janousek, Joe Biglin, J i on and Mr. and Mrs. C- _’ i n motored to Colum bus undiv to bring Mrs. George J horn * after visiting her and Mrs. Earl Hije, fo** »k. ■ Niles and Mrs. Paul Torfolk Tuesday in hand, set us up under the first soil conservation act ever passed by any great Nation that we know anything about. This was the Soil Conservation Act of Ap ril 27. 1935, Public No. 46, Sev enty-fourth Congress, which reads as follows: "Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of Amer ica in Congress assembled. That it is hereby recognised that the wastage of soil and moisture resources on farm, grazing, and forest lands of the Nation, resulting from soil ero sion. is a menace to the nation al welfare and that it is here by declared to be the policy of Congress to provide perman ently for the control and pre vention of soil erosion and thereby to preserve natural re sources, control floods, prevent impairment of reservoirs, and maintain the navigability of ri vers and harbors, protect pub lic health ..." This act established the Soil Conservation Service as a perma nent agency in the Department ^of Agriculture. Since then, through the drought and depression of the 1930’s and the war and postwar periods of the 1940’s, the soil conservation movement and the program of the Soil Conservation Service have made steady pro gress. Over and over again, un der a wide variety of circum stances and needs, the usefulness and value of scientific soil and water conservation work has been proved. In dry years, it neipea conservation farmers store water in the soil to brnig their crops through drought to harvest in good condition. In exception ally wet periods, it has demon strated its effectiveness in slow ing down rapid and wasteful— sometimes ruinous — runoff of water that would have contrib uted to flood peaks. In times of crop surpluses, it has provided the farmer with a sound basis for making desirable changes in his production, often toward greater disversification, and with a reduction in the per acre cost of production. In the 1930’s and even into the early 1940’s, we were obliged to devote a considerable amount of time to educational work, prep aratory to actual conservation work on the land. This was a slow but necessary activity, and it served to hold down the an nual rate at which conservation measures were being applied. It did not mean, however, that conservation progress was slow. The education of farmers and ranchers in the forms and conse quences of uncontrolled erosion, as well as in the practical means available to achieve permanent conservation, are vital prelimi naries to actual work on the land. Without such understanding on the part of the landowners, con servation measures would not be properly applied and certainly they would not be properly maintained. In different words, I am say ing that the number of farm plans prepared, the number of acres terraced, and the number of farm ponds built are not the only gauge of conservation prog ress. Actual work on the land is only one part of what is neces sary to bring about and sustain the conservation of land and wa water resources. Not the least of several other essential elements in successful, lasting conserva tion is the persistent,, patient work to help farmers, ranchers, understand with some clarity what conservation farming is, why it is necessary, and what is required to start it and keep it going on a sound basis. All the conservation science in lhe world will not get one acre of privately-owned land in this country protected a gainst erosion, drained of ex cess water, or used in accord ance with its physical capabil ity unless the landowner wants it done and knows why he wants it done. So in measuring what has been accomplished todate, the educa tional work we have done ranks near the top of the list. And m fairness to the Soil Conservation Service and its men who were largely untrained in this field, it must be noted that for years they carried on with little or no ' help, as a general rule. I I can remember clearly some venerable individuals who conr tended, in the face of thousands of acres of gullies in their states, that erosion was no problem within their boundaries. There were others who would have nothing to do with the program because they had not originated it; still others actually opposed it either because of reasons men tioned above or because they de cided, somehow, that it was a political program. There are still a few obstruc tionists, and I suppose we must be reconciled to them in soil con servation as in every other field of endeavor, but with each pass ing year the Soil Conservation ervice program has won more j and more active supporters. To day the program is one of the most popular and most widely praised of governmental activi ties. The program has not been a source of trouble and its backers can be found in both major pol itical parties and among conserv atives and liberals alike. They did not just happen. We sacrificed, and I believe wisely, a more imposing record of ac complishment on the land, to bring about a widespread under standing of the need for conser vation and its values. The charge is being made now adays that although we are doing a very good job, we are going too slowly and do not reach enough farmers each year. This, of course, raises a question about the meaning of "slowly.” If we were willing to reduce the qual ity of our work, we could un doubtedly build more terraces, farm ponds, drainage ditches, and diversions each year. We could, by abandoning the fundamental according to its needs and using principle of treating each acre each acre according to its capabil ities, vastly increase the total acreage of contouring, stubble mulching, strip cropping, and dozens of other conservation measures. But what value would this work have? How long would it last? Speed in soil conservation work can only be measured in relation to quality. I will agree— and as a matter of fact I have been saying for years—that we are not going fast enough. We most certainly need to move a head faster; the rate of land dam age still exceeds, in the aggre gate, the rate of land protection. But it would be folly and waste to increase speed at the expense of quality. As a matter of fact, the present program of the Soil Conservation I Service is moving ahead faster I than most people recognize. We | are now treating in the neighbor I hood of 2 million acres a year j and simultaneously we are pro ceeding with farm conservation planning on a somewhat compar able acreage. Work continues on the national land capability in ventory and each year, as a re sult, we know the land facts a bout an additional 30 million acres. At the same time there is continued progress in education , and research. The biggest part of the job still lies ahead. More than three-fourths of the area in need of conservation treatment is stUl untreated. But Our prin ciples are sound, our quality of work has been maintained at high levels, and our support continues to grow. If the Service Is allowed to proceed with the present pro gram, maintaining the same high standards, basing the work on the needs and capabilites, of the land itself, and utilizing the strength of democracy and organ ization inherent in soil conserva-, tion districts, the United States in due course will become the first large nation in the history of the world to succeed, by its own efforts, in achieving a per manently productive agriculture. I hope for the everlasting good of the nation nothing will be per mitted to interrupt or delay this conservation program of the United States. . - ELKHORN VALLEY National Farm Loan Association — O’Neill — Our Service Is Dedicated to the FARMER & RANCHER in Holt and Adjoining Counties To Assist Him in I FINANCING HIS OBLIGATIONS I on a Basis Geared to the Normal Production of His Unit • If you are in need of sound 4 per cent financing on your ranch or farm, see or call us immediately. • • Hie National Farm Loan Associa tion has served North - Nebraska farmers and rancher for 33 years. • During 1930, $469,900 in long range low - interest farm and ranch loans were handled through this office. LYLE P. DIERKS, Secretary-Treasurer Phone 91 O’Neill