HAPPY NEW YEAR! ★ The Frontier VOLUME 07.—NUMBER 34. O’XFTT L. NEBRASKA. THT'R -r ' T A NT-ARY 1 19'8. PRICE 7 CENTS Record Farm In Reaped from F ome ir Yiclc V/i Billion Dollar Figure Is 45% Over 1916, Howard Declares Nebraska farmers reaped an all-time dollar h rve£.t in 1947 t om a yield which was only' average, and the outlook for 1948 appears equally firm. This was stated Monday "by Rufus M. Howard, of L ncoln. state di rector of agriculture, in his an ual report. Prrduction of corn and some minor crop; was disappoint ing, he said, but this was off - set by a nearly record wh~at crop and a highly fav orable condition for livestock In terms of dolla s, the 1947 farm income of $1,250,000,000 was nea ly 45 percent greater than in 1945. Also Record for U. S. Farm income for the United States for 1947 is estimated to reach the re ord figure of $30, 000,000,000 which is 18 percent above the income for 1946. The fact that Nebraska farm income has increased far above that of the average for the nation can be attributed to the high prices recieved for livestock by Nebras ka farmers and ranche s, How ard declared. Approximrtely 75 percent of the Nebraska farm income is I re e ved from the rae of live stock and liveslok products. Prospects are favorable that the livestock indu try wi 1 con tinue on a profitable basis for the next year. Cattle numbers for the Uni ted States have been reduced from 81,000,000 head in 1943 to 76,000,000 at the close of 1947 On January 1, 1947, 3,832,000 cattle were counted on Nebraska farms and ranches. Indi ations at present point to a slight reduc tion in the number of cattle in the state as compa ed to a year ago. Other favorable factors for a rrofita le year for Nebraska v’stock producers and feeders include the high level of meat con umption and a seven per C'nt redu~tion in the numbers cf livestock in feed lots as com pared to a year age. The embargo on the importa tion of cattle from Mexico due to the foot and mouth disea e out break will continue indefinite y. About 700,000 head of cattle or dinarily have been imported an nually into the United Stales from Mexico, the state’s agri cultural chief continued. There was a total hog produc tion increase during 1947 of two per cent, while fall pig crop out put was six per cent greater then in 1946. Farmers are viewing their im proved economy soundly and with few of the illusions that marked the post-war activity of 1920. Land values in Nebraska, for instance, have increased only eight percent over 1946. Despite th s narrow land val ue increase, the average per acre price today i? some 66 percent greater than the 1935-39 average and 30 percent be’ow the 19^0 inflationary peak. There ii str ing evidence of a cau i us. . woM thought approach to farm invest ments and farm expansion. Corn Down 38 Percent The state’s foremost crop, corn, fell 38 percent below 1946 pro duction. But the harvest of 143, 130,000 bushels came onto an im proved market, and at $2.35 a bushel the dollar value almost matched the 1946 income. Corn husked for grain in 1947 is esti mated at 139,460,000 bushels. Corn in i ngated areas kept a high production pace of 52 5 bushels- In non-irrigated areas, production dropped to 19 bushels an acre. __ (Continued on page 8.'_ Townsends Entertain 100 at Open - House PAGE—Mr. and Mrs. Clinton A. Townsend, who celebrated their golden wedding annive - srrv on Christmas d-’y, enter t"in°d 100 visitors Sunday a; open-house. Mrs. Frank (Helen) Chmelrr of Norfolk, their daughter, and Mrs. June Town end, thei daughter- in- law, eccived the guests. Their four granddaugh ter-. Pat icia Townsend, Bonnie Cherrie and Julia Chmeler. served re reshments. The Townsends received a number of gifts. Rrlatives f om a distance at tending were: Alva Town end. their '•on, and lvs family, of Om aha; Mrs. Chmeler and her fam ily. of Norfolk; Mr. and Mrs. Angus Palmer, and Mr- and Mrs. Gene Palmer and twin daughters, also of Norfolk. STREET LIGHTS OUT 1)19 TOWNS Frozen Rivers Reduce Power Supply for Consumers Ice in the rive s which Teed the network of hydro - electri~ plants in Nebraska 'breed rnn«i'rar’-s Publm ^ewr district to restrict street lighting in many towns fn the state. r>»v»n ?pd ei~ht towns in the O’Ne'll distri t are without st'eet ’ieht’n" between 5 and 8 p.m., *rpre> sions here Janua y 9. Repre sentatives of organized groups in Holt and surrounding coun ties will attend. These groups include rural youth units, 4-H clubs, project clubs, Girl and Boy Scouts organizations asd others. County Agent A. Neil Dawe3 and Home Agent Catherine Kir-1 wan will assist. Memphis Nuns Here — Visiting her brother, J. L. Moore, and his wife was Sister E ther Marie, of Memphis. Tenn. She wa; accompanied by Sister Gertrude Ann. They ar rived December 20 and were here during the holidays. Siste Esther Marie is librar ian at Siena college in Mem phis. Sister Gertrude Ann is head of the commercial depart m nt at St. Agnes academy in Memphis. The nuns, who belong to the Dominican order, resided at St. Mary’s convent during their stay in O’Neill. Miss La Veta Lehn spent Christmas with her mother, Mrs. Ma y Lehn, in Wahoo. IT S A $64 QUESTION . . . Who'll lie i!i(i t li Si < _/-*o y • ev * The $64 question making thj rounds is: Who’ll b.> Holt county’s first 1943 b„by? The fir t arrival in the New Yea. will be showjied with g fts that will immediately place him (or her) in an en viable light -mm2 th: oth:r new-borns. Eight O’Neil stor es, in cooperation w th The Frontier, are Wanting by as a self-appointed reception com mittee for the fir.t-.omer bo n within the Holt cou,uy bou .1 d_ri<_s arter midnigi.t Decem ber 31. , Gifts for the lucky tot will include: an electric bottle wj me and vapo izcr from Gil EX-AMELIA PAIR MARRIED 50 YEARS P. E. Fisher and Wife to Ho'd Open-House New Year’s Day AMELIA—Mr. ..nd Mrs. P. E Fisher, of Arlington, Wash., for merly residents of th> Amelia community, are celebra ing their golden wedding annive sary to day (Thursday). The observance will include an open-house af fair in the afte:noon on New Year’s day. Unfortunately, however, on ly one of their four children living in Jhe Midwest is able to be present for the celebra tion. Roi and Fisher. who:e home is in Kansas, is in Ar lington. The Fishe s’ other children a e: Mrs. William Thompson and Paul Fisher, both of Amelia; Merton Fi her, of Bon^steel. S. D.; Amos Fisher, of fedro Wool ry, Wash., and Miss Martha Fi her, of Seattle, Wash. The children living in Wash ington were expected to be present. The honored couple was to have attended arrWJ,tch night service at their chu ch on New Year’s eve. HOLIDAY RUSH BREAKS RECORDS Postmaster Agn^s E. Sullivan declared Wednesday th"t tv“' 1947 holiday season had seen all records broken at the postoffice here in the volume of mail han dled. M-s. Sullivan staled that the exact volume of business had not been determined. She was rertnin that considerably more Christmas mail was handled than a yea - po, which was the previous record. Escape Uninjured in Crash Near Lynch LYNCH—A headon automobile colli ion about 6 p.m. F iday about a mile southwe t of Lynch involved vehicles owned bv Har ry Mulhair, of Omaha, who was coroute to Spencer, and Vincent Weber, of Butte, who was en rol) te to Lynch to visit his wife in the hospital here. Occupants of both machines escaped uninitired. but both cars wrre badly damaged. lcspie’s; an cname'ed bsth tub i from the Jonas Furniture Ex change; a baby jumpar-swing j f om the Midwest Furniture ! Appliance company; a 10-kar ai gold b by ruig irom t..j Me.nto h J welry; a surprise package and >wo pa rs of las tex baby pant., f om Bowen's Bon Franklin store; a pair of Rod Goo e children’s shoes f om McCarville s; a comfy Chatham blanket from Brown M.Donald’s; two d zen of those mighty essen ial diapers from Gambles, and, just or good measure a v^a ’s sub scription to The Frontia.-. Of course, it doesn’t cost a SEEKS REELECTION Gov. Val Peterson, complet ing his fi st term as governor of Nebraska, expects to file for reelection sometime after January 9, he announced la t week. Mr. Peterson said he would not consider filing un til after a year in o fice. A former editor and publisher of the Elgin Review, M.. Peter son is well-known in the O’ Neill area. Moves and Entertains Dur'ng Christmas Week CELIA — Mrs. Duke Ho'fman' is a good manager. Last week the helped move their personal belongings ‘rom the Elvon Chace ranch to the D. W. Allard term. They will make their home there the com ing year. M s- George > Syfie jr., assisted. Mrs. Hoffman not only moved Chri tmas week but entertained the members of her family for Christmas d nner. Guests included: Mr. and Mrs Conard Frickel jr., and the r family. Ed Hoffman, Mr. and Mrs. Victor Frickel and family. Mr. an Mrs. George Syfie jr., and family, and Alex and Herman Frickel. Return to Coast — Mrs. A. Z. Drew and Mrs Gladys Peterson have returned to their home in Hollywood. Calif., after spending three weeks at the home of Mr. and Mrs. A. Cowperthwaite. Sergeant Petranek Here — Mr. and Mrs. Paul Shierk en tertained Mrs. Shierk’s brother, S-Sgt. P. E. Petranek, of Ft. Riley, Kans., during the holi days. S-Set. Pet anek expects to depart Saturday. cent to enter, but all entries j J.iU t be postmarked r be 1.1 The F on.ior off.ee by 6 p.m. Monday. Janu ry 5. Parent! whose 1 abv can ciu hfy s ould write or phone the F rst Ba by Conted Editor. The F on tier, O’Neill, giving the fol lowing information: baby s full name, sex, date and h-ur of birh, parents’ full names i nd addre s, physician's name and addre s. The winner last yea- was Kathleen Wan er, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Max Wuiiser, of Inman. Winne s of the 1945 contest will be announced in the Jan uary 8 is.ua of Thr Frontier. MRS. FRAKK MUSIL DIES IN HOSPITAL Mother, 27, Succumbs Following Operation; Burial Here INMAN—Mrs. Frank Musil, 27, wife of an Inman farmer, died a 11:20 a m. De ember 24 in the Orchard hospital where earlier she had submitted to an opera tion. She h_d been ill about two month;. Funeral services we e held at 9 a.m. Satu day in St. Patrick’s Catholic ouurrh here rnd burial was in Calvary cemetery. Rt. Rev. J. O. M-Namara, church pastor, officiated. Mrs- Mus i was t'om at In mrn on May 21. 1920, a daugh i r rf R y DeLong and the l=*te Geo.giana Van Every De Long. She spent all of her life in Holt county. On August 17. 1945, she mar ied Mr. Musd They became the parents of one daught; r. Survivors, besides the widow er and daughter, include: Fath er, one brother, three sisters, and one step-siste . The Musil family resided four miles west and one m.le south of Inman. Breakfast Topic for Round of Demonstrations B eakfast, a family affair, will be the topic of demonstrations to be given leaders of Holt coun ty home extension clubs Janu ary 6-13. TVw demon trations are scheduled as follows: January 6 | kinson; 7—Rtunrt; 8 — O’ Neill. and 13—Chambers. This is the first in a series, Home Agent Catherine Kirwan said. Otn r demonstrations will featu e improving the kitchen and clothing acce sories, green and yellow vegetable cookery, and the use of tomatoes. Groups oe women interested in home extension programs are invited to contact Mi s Kirwan. Pape Woman Fractures Hip in Stairway Fall PAGE—M s. J. N. Carson fractured her right hip when she fell in the stairway at her home on December 23. Fhe wns taken to the University hospital at Omaha the following d y and was to have rubmitted to sur gery this week. OV&LL FARMER HEART VICTIM Edward J. Matthews, 5.% Dies in Hospital After Few Hours’ Illness Funeral services were held at JO a.m. Satu day in St. Patrick’* Catholic church here for Edward! J. Matthews, 53, lifelong O’Neill resident who died at 3:30 a.m. on De'ember 24 in the O’Neill hospital. He had been admitted at the hospit-1 cnly a 'ew hou ■ earlier, h-ving become ■ ill in downtown 0’v'eill. A he'rt affliction was given a* the cause of his death. Rav. Cyril J. Werner offiri a'ed el lhe funeral ri es end bu ial w’s in falv ry ceme tary. Tie p llbe r rj were* Henry Soh cht. H. E. Coyne* O villi Mo r w, Hu;o Holts, H-rry Donohoe and William Fa-ley. The late Mr- Matthews was born at O’Neill on August L 1894. a son of ihe Lte Mr. and Mrs. James Matthews. On March 28, 1922 he was ma ried to Alice O. Bain. They bee me the parents of two chil dren. Beverly and Robert, botk o O’Neill. Survivo s, besides the widow and two cfvldren, incud:: Si* bro'hers—Mi h^el Ma thews, of Isabell, S. D.; Thomas, James and Leo M;tthew3, all of O' Neill; Bernard Matthews, o Lin coln; Peter Matthews, of Knox ville, la.; four siste s — Mr* Rose Shoemaker, of Winner, S. D.; Mrs M. A. Crilley, of Rap id City, S. D.; Mrs. F. C. Hill, of Gordon; and Mrs. A. T. Wil liams, of Hot Springs, S. D. The late Mr. Ma thews was m well-known O Neill f rmer, whs resided a mile northea t of tiw c ty. In addition ti f .rming h« al o moved hu ldings. MERCURY DROPS NEAR ZERO MARK The mercury d opped near the zero m^rk early Wednesday. The weather man was oblige# to record a 3-degree reading— the coldest of the season—before wrapping up the 1947 weather books and storing them away. The week’s summary follows: Date December 24 December 25 December 26 December 27 December 28 December 29 Decembe 30 December 31 Hi Lo Free. _ 35 25 40 25 __ 40 25 51 25 __ 45 20 __ 37 20 __ 38 13 _ 20 3 .02 Ray Disterhaupt Fined on Hunting C h a r g • Ray Disterhaupt, of Atkinson, appeared before County Judge Louis R. Reimer Friday on m complaint b ought by Sam Gras pi -V st.-t" d^nuty conservation officer. Disterhaupt was charg ed with shooting phea ants, one cock and one hen. out of season. Gr. sni k said that Disterhaupt ha^ the birds in his possession. The defendant was charged $10 and costs and was further ordered to pay to the state $10 as “liquidated damages.” Mnrri*"’** l.irpntw Lester E. Wood, 20, of Pag*, and Donna M. Rotherham, lfl^ of Ewing, on December 24. 27 Vio’ent Deaths Make the Biggest Headlines During the Year 1947 (For the 1947 new* in picture! see page 3 ) A wave of violent deaths in which more than 27 person-s lost their lives made the biggest news in Holt county during 1947. Most of the violent deaths were caused by accidents which ranged from airplane and auto-t ain crashes to a scalding, a smothering, an electrocution, a drowning and a variety of other tragedies, f Second bigge t single news topic of the year was the July floods, in which the Elk horn river and its tributaries reached un precedented heights and caused conside: •ble damage in the valleys. I Donna Mae Fuhrer. the 14-year-pld O’ Neill polio victim, rated the third biggest news topic of the year. She passed ner eighth grade examinations and received her -diploma. Ted Malone, famous radio nct wo k commentator-philosopher, saluted her dn a nationwide broadcast, and as a result the was flooded with letters and publicity and her name has become a household word Eerie "gh^'ts" w r-> r f"*-m pnr:rim+' L^^nard Herman, fit. ot Oreolpy. fnrmorlv of Page and O’Neill, fritniiv inbtrpd ”’bo»i his auto strimv 'on-e gravel near Columbus- Mo ris M^Nallv. °e r'f T nnrt p;^-. r t-’lv inbirpd jn au*o opr irlonf popu C‘|j P J "»1] CO r*-nr»H T ^rmo^v of P*Vn?M pntn acc;doni o^a*- A,d-v Arthur A. Ju gens ~>«u ,. n- nf p-M :m A. M* k ’’V r* A 11/ ’ <"Cr OP'I 7 • no r’plo pf ^T|*VIpf ell i n micp-J !pp proeL ppn^ I'med' Po-ald P Mie^-p’ °1 a'-'* n",''r'i ’•o t --’ Cl arwoior :>nd w'enneth Hoefs, 20. of F-erront, fatally inju ed in auto-train crash at Valiev; Mrs. Louis R. Jones, 53, nee Lauretta Murray, of O’Neill, injured fatally in street accident at Miles City, Mont. Deaths of persons, ecpeci"lly pioneers, is always important news. The aggregate lineage of all obituaries would no doubt make the biggest smgle topic of 1947 or any o'her year. Many of the deaths are ot d in the month in which they occured in the chronology that follows; JANUARY ”<->w Ypar’s day was a birthless affair. But on January 2 the stork worked over time in O’Neill and by 8 p.m. had deposit ed three babies in the O’Neill ho~p tal. Kath’een Wcnser. daughter o Mr. and Mrs. M'v W nse-, of Inman, won Tha Frontie ’s first h^by contest, arriving at 4 a.m. on Jan uary 2. . . Gov-Elect Val Peterson and his | vrif" "-ere honored at an inaugural ball at r i-ro’n. , . The 1946 state farm income to t'd «d more than 852 mi’lion doPars, an all time high. . . Twoe'y-fiv" les'-e»c and real estate owners in West O'Ne’ll have peti tiened the city council for ?t eet lighting, a l"y and street imp ovements. . . The leg end r>' eerie “ghosts” along the Enel° creek have been revived. Autonv bil headli hts. in ♦ mjst wv,ieh drifts in f’-om th^ vdlev. pr^ helipved the cause . . Disp’ae«d West ro si wOrKnrs n K'nnnn n r mum ’t’wo now countv officers. Willem W Orif* *;o countv atto n°y, and Alb rt sterns, v-— ♦ d:strict count" sun r,-i h-v-> ns corned ih^ir po-'-s. Ed J Mitnusok o' the n i-'.-tb d; trict, was ron"m''d ho rd chair pn n . Two rjrns both Or 111 ’otnc^incd orir^ir^ infT’' tM dnmaoo exceedin'’ S^O.^OO ,j- r'n'f n |r|id»'*0"t*'1 1,1 h 11 nn i d The toe ft" were cu^#e rd hv thp Tf E dnvni' ! v-r,i or-r) f}| lf-jnr> c-o o n store fnnk deposits ir h ' countv hit the ' ' mil iion mark, a re ord high. . . Ex-Gov. Dwight Griswold lunched here enroute to his new po t as milit. ry government "sec retary of the in»e ior” in Germany. . . Butch, a screwtMled female bulldog, has edooted four motherless pi"s at th t K. Medcalf farm near Cleanv-der. . . Deaths; Leroy T. French. 84 of Page; Edward M. Shaw, s’".. 6k of Orchard: Mrs. F ed L. Car ey, 61, of O'Neill; Joseph McNichols, 63, of O’Neill; Henry J Wayman. 83. of O’Neill; Thomas F. Gallagher 69, of O’Neill: Mrs. Marv Diana Slack 76. o* Dor ev: Clarence P. Conger. 79, of Inman; Andrew Springer, 77, of O’Neill. FEBRUARY The O’Neill region, along with the rest of the middlewest. was swept by the win te’s worst storm wi'h the coming of Feb riiTv. v’ " ’ A r 'sh wave moved in F°brin>r'’ 7 . . Miss Ruth Harris, daughter o' Mr . E'th°r Cole Harris, waited Februarv 15 f~* China to begin a five-year term as a Methodist missionary , St. Joseph’s aco^env of AtWnson, defeated O’Neill hieh 29-17 in the finals of the an nual c^uotv b''tk''tb',M t<>u mnv'nt Intrr>n de eated Orrh"rd 2S-22. in the finals of the Elkhorn vallev conf rn-re mm♦. . . O’Neill’s now bin terminal rn"nnfl Fobrmrv 15 . . Lloyd H"mmondv inn a’ -> m^ip from the tate p''n:t'>n,i-> ■>' »ve- d',f'>rr*d. H” is solvin'’ a 2''-v<’ar m-t^nec in connection with the slavine of F*- -d T Sexsmith of 0’N->M1 no Vn<»p- h-. "0 in'*** v?„v ("vril J W TflOr P r»°t v ' r» * ^ ♦'>•** nnonorjq Pnt» T> J T teen n f»c ’• *' t f nhT».yvaoon *» * 1 - * n -ton pnfp. firnfMo rfp’rl —> !t>’ *1 • **ao *> !o 1 h,v.r( In P f»oMf*r' ^ 1 f'rv* rvs-» m"CC M^ffh 4 Foot*'** of V’ »•* •*» ’io~ . rtf tl" r Horn fo»“ fl-) ■» p’ ’no O ’PtV» * M f*^ r-i-aw nun r» if m r •' uor* P M»*1!p*v 6° o'* A M T• « * r >"*r’v of O'Neill; Mrs. H rf*p ^ R?, of r^R^h°rs: William Gumb. 86, o' Chambers: Lee cab ins. 55. of Ewing: Mrs. Pete B-own, 69, of Chambers; Mrs Olive PendergJtft 75, of O’Neill: John H. D-’ilev. 69. of Winner S. D formerly o* O’Ne ll and Soencer: Mrs. Viola M Searles. 75. of Sioux City, former ly of Mefk; James Co’man 75. of Inman; Ralph L. Bruman. 49. of O’Neill. MARCH Mrs. William Menish obse ved her 98th birthday annive sary, t king time out from her everyday household duties. . . The Mid west Furni ure & Appliance company op ened in Wes’ O fJeill. . . Mr. and Mrs. S. E. Hicks, of O’Neill, observed their 55th wed ding anniver. ary. . . A wave of sickness, r. nging orn common cold? to influenza and occa ional cases of pneumonia, cut deeply into school attendance. . . Five coy otes were encircled du ing a coyote hunt near Phoenix, but all escaped. . . St. Jo seph’s won the st-’te rlass C cage title. . . D aths: Dennis H Cronin, 79, of O’Neill, veteran editor - pu^'isher legislator and leader di°d In a Sioux City hospital; Jo seph U. Yantzi. 82, of O’Neill; Mrs. Clar (Co’'t’T'iied on page 4.) « J «. n ' e i*'r< r’ub. i, ''ui’dmg. look only fixtures and cash. gava up,