CTATE HIST SOC xxx VOLUME 66. — NUMBER 18. _O’NEILL, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 1946._PRICE: FIVE CENTS. DRENCHING RAINS BREAK DROUTH 72-Hour Period Nets 4.43 Inches Here; Little Damage Results PASTURES BENEFIT Heavy rains lashed the O’Neill territory over the weekend, breaking a prolonged dry spell and more than overcoming a 3 inch deficiency in rainfall. A to tal of 4.43-inches of moisture was received during the 72-hour per iod ending at 8 a.m. Monday. Three and three-fourths inches of moisture fell during late Sun day and early Monday. The rains came too late to be of much benefit to the corn crop, but will immeasurably aid the fall grain and grass seeding. Farmers are hoping for a lot of warm weather during the re mainder of September to mature the com crop, which is more promising in Holt county than in adjacent areas where the drouth caused more damage. The electrical storm that ac companied Sunday night’s drenching was one of the sever est in recent years. The weekend soakers were highly beneficial for fall pas tures. The moisture was general in northern Nebraska. Atkinson reported nearly 2 inches; Elgin. 1.5; Orchard, 1 Osmond, over 3. Buses Cancelled Because of detours on federal highway 20 east of here, between O’Neill and Brunswick, traffic late Sunday and early Monday was routed via Neligh. Two stretches of the highway are un der construction and the normal detours were impassable. In or der to stay on haridsurfaced roads, it was necessary to travel 30 additional miles. One Sioux City-O’Neill west bound bus Sunday traveled only to Brunswick, and then turned around and returned to Sioux City. One O’Neill-Sioux City bus early Monday was “cancelled out” altogether. The Northwestern Bell Tele phone company reported only minor damage to the telephone facilities in Holt county. Numerous x'eports were re ceived of washing of the ap proaches to bridges on county riighways. Only one bridge was washed out. Some basements in the city were flooded. Lightning struck the Anthony Stanton residence, in the north section of town, damaging a secion of the roof. None was injured. Traffic on the North Western line between Chadron and Lan der, Wyo., was stopped Saturday as a result of a cloudburst, which washed out nearly 6,000 feet of track. The week's weather summary: Date Hi Lo Moist. September 6_ 94 65 T September 7_ 77 59 .65 September 8_ 59 57 .44 September 9 _ 62 52 3.34 September 10 _ 70 50 September 11 _ 73 49 September 12 _ 80 58 -39 Antelope Fair Is Rained Out NELIGH—The Antelope coun ty “victory” fair last weekend was a literal washout. The agricultural exhibits were the only items that went off as scheduled. The entertainers, in cluding Jimmy Lynch and his death-drivers, and members of the WLS barn dance radio troupe were on hand, but the stands were empty, driven away by the downpour, when Jimmie Lynch’s cue came. The barn dance pro gram Sunday night went on, al though a prelude of showers kept attendance down. The grand stand was nearly filled Sunday night in spite of Pluvius and the offering of the radio entertainers was well received. One WLS vo calist flew to Neligh from Chi cago, 111., to keep her appoint ment, after appearing on a broad cast at the WLS studio the eve ning before The O’Neill Independents were scheduled for a go against Tilden in a Saturday afternoon baseball game, but the match was can celled. The sponsors did not have rain insurance. However, members of the board of directors stated the association has a reserve that as sures payment of all premiums, and other expenses. Epiphany Picnic a Success Despite Storm EMMET— Hundreds braved in termittent afternoon and evening rains here Sunday to attend the Church of Epiphany’s annual pic nic. The evening electrical storm plunged the church basement, where a chicken dinner was served, and the pastor’s residence, where games were played, into darkness on numerous occasions. The affair was originally sched uled for outdoors, but was forced inside because of the weather. The Atkinson vs. O’Neill baseball game was cancelled. Nearly 400 adults and 40 chil dren were served during the chick en dinner, Rev. John J. O’Brien re ported. STUDENTS OFF TO COLLEGES — Among the O’Neill young pec- « pie who are enrolling or have already enrolled in institutions of higher learning for the 1946-’47 term are: University of Nebraska—John Lee Baker, John Brennan, Don na Gallagher, Robert Cole, Lar ry Schaffer, John Allen John Osenbaugh, Robert Bowen, Dor othy Hiatt, Marvin Holsclaw. Creighton university — Robert Allen, George Bosn, Edward Campbell, Quentin Cavanaugh, Edward Condon, James Golden, George Janousek, William Kub itschek, James Merriman, Robert Wallace, Stephen Wallace, Gene Streeter, John R. Gallagher. St. Benedict’s college (Atchi son, Kans.)—Jack Harty, Paul Kubitschek, Thomas DeBacker Colorado Women’s college (Denver)—Joanne Burgess, Shir ley Schaffer, Lois Cole (Emmet.) University of Denver (Colo )— William Grady. Georgetown university (Wash ington, D. C )—William O’Con nell. United States Military Acade my (West Point, N. Y.)—Herbert O Brennan. Kemper Military Academy (Boonesville, Mo )—Jack Gatz. Barat college (Lake Forest, 111.) —Lou Birmingham. Rosary college (Chicago, 111.)— Patricia O’Donnell. University of Illinois—Nadene Coyne. St. Vincent’s School of Nursing (Sioux City)—Dorothy Froelich. ATKINSON YOUTH SHOWS CHAMP _ Robert T5itz’ Black Angus Takes Honors at Tri-County Fair ■■ ■ STUART — Robert Sitz, Atkin son, 4-H youth, captured top hon 1 ors in the baby beef show in con nection with the two - day Tri-1 County fair held here Monday and Tuesday. The grand champion was a Black Angus steer, which led a field of 20 baby beeves, 16 of which were entered by Holt coun tyans. The reseme grand cham pion was shown by Donald Cizek, of Spencer, who displayed a Here ford steer. James Boettcher, of Atkinson, won the stocker-feeder Calf contest from a field of 18. Thirteen baby beeves were sold at auction following the exhibit. The top price paid was 81 cents per pound, and the average price paid for the 13 beeves sold was over 27 Vi cents per pound. Officials said that exceptional interest was displayed in the exhibitions and the sale. Both the grand and reserve champion baby beeves will be en-' tered in the Ak-Sar-Ben livestock show at Omaha, along with at least three other Holt county entries. W. W. Derrick, extension animal Imsbandryman from the Univer sity of Nebraska, helped dedicate the new 4-H barn at Stuart. The bam is a converted quonset hut, and it will be used exclusively for 4-H purposes. The “fairstival” was billed as “two big atomic daze.” Large crowds attended the activity. The principal attractions were the rodeo, on both days, and the ex hibits. A style revue, held in the Stuart auditorium T u e sd a y evening, helped climax the celebration. Homemade clothes were modelled under the direction of Mrs. J. G. Brewster and Mrs. F. J. Clark, who is the Mesdamoiselles 4-H club leader. TWO AUTOMOBILES STOLEN, RECOVERED Two automobiles stolen in this region over the weekend have been recovered. A 1942 Chevrolet, owned by a Miss Davenport, of Valentine, was found in the northwest sec tion of the city Saturday by As sistant Police Chief Bert Peter son. The vehicle had been re ported missing late Friday. A Lincoln Zephyr, owned by John Sholes, of Stuart, was stol en Friday night, and this week it was found in Minnesota. MARRIAGE LICENSES Robert C. Mathis, 26, of Atkin son, and Margaret M- Murphy, 20, of O’Neill. September 5. George A. Mathis, 24, and Margaret Bonenberger, 21, both of Atkinson, September 5. Philip Eugene Harnmon, 24, and Opal Lorraine Johns, 23, both of Lynch, September 6. Edmond Darel Bright, 25, of O’Neill, artd Josephine Ruth Mlinar, 28, of Stuart, September 7. Robert Adamson, 36, and Wil ma Murphy, 33, both of Bijou Hills, S. D., September 7 Hans Braun, 27, and Ruth Carr, 16, both of Atkinson, September 10. _ _ ARRIVE FROM OREGON CHAMBERS—Mr. and Mrs. Evert Cooke and family of Eu gene, Ore., arrived Saturday to visit Mrs. Cooke’s mother, Mrs John Kellar, and other relatives. GOLDEN IS NEW GOLF CHAMPION M. J. (Max) Golden, hotel proprietor here, Tuesday became the city’s 194fi golf champion as he edged the defending champion, Allan P. Jaszkowiak. one-up in 21 holes of title play. They were nip and-tuck in 18 holes, finishing with 75 strokes each. In the ex tra holes, Golden bagged three pars and Jaszkowiak missed par on the 21st hole and lost the crown. The championship tilt had been twice postponed. In the championship flight con solation round, Gene McKenna de feated James Harty. In the sec ond flight, Norman Gonderinger bested Bev Wanser one-up in 20 holes, while in the second flight consolation round, John Urton de- i feated Dr. F. J. Fisher. The city’s finalists arbitrarily decided to postpone their title play I Sunday in order to participate in the Ainsworth open, which Golden won. His son, Jimmy, finished at the top of the third fiight. Other O’Neillites participating included Ben and Bill Grady, Ed Campbell, Henry Lohaus, Duke Kersenbrock, Pat Harty and George Hammond. DEMO CARAVAN TO MAKE 3 STOPS Nebraska democratic candi dates are including O’Neill, Ew ing, Atkinson on their intensive four-weeks’ campaign which will include most towns in the state. The tour will be headed by State Democratic Chairman William Ritchie, of Omaha; Nationbl Committeeman James C. Quig ley, of Valentine and Public Re lations Director Tom W. Ingolds by, of Omaha. The caravan plans to enter Holt county Tuesday with a 3:45 p m. meeting at Ewing, followed by a 5 p.m. arrival in O’Neill. A night meeting, beginning at 8, will be held in Atkinson. The group will spend the night here at the Golden hotel. The caravan will include John Mekota, candidate for U. S. Sen ator; Frank Sorrell,- the demo cratic gubernatorial nominee, and all other state candidates. SICK & INJURED O’NEILL—Thomas Donlin is at home improving after suffering an apoplectic stroke . . . Mrs. George Hammond left Monday for medicali treatment in Sioux City. She will return this week ... Mrs. Don Nissen of Page has been dismissed \ from the O’Neill hospital this week | and is recuperating at the home of * her sister-in-law, Mrs. Raymond Eby. PAGE—The condition of Mrs. Bert Finley, who recently submit ted to an operation in a Ft. Col lins, Colo., hospital, is reported as good . . . Charles Hartford submit ted to a major operation at the University hospital in Omaha Mon day. His condition is satisfactory. EMMET—Fred Beckwith is re covering slowly from a recent ill ness . . . Fredda McMillian and Melvin Luben are on the sick list this week. INMAN—Mrs- Etta Trowbridge is ill at the home of her daugh ter, Mrs. Anna Smith. . - Mrs.! Ezra Moore is not well. CHAMBERS—Mrs. J. W. Gill is a patient in the St. Elizabeth hos pital at Lincoln. Workers Meet and Name Committees The Workers club met Wednes day at the home of Mrs. Roy Wayman. Miss Catherine Kir wan, home agent, was the hon- I or guest. Mrs. A. Neil Dawes, the new president, presided. The j following committees were, formed: Mrs. Jane Langan, sec retary-treasurer; Mrs. Roy Way man, reporter Mrs- Lowell John son, year book; Mrs. M. L. Har man, birthday, Christmas parties and county fair, assisted by Mrs. Charles Vorce and Mrs. Wayman. Funds will be collected to help educate a Chinese girl at the Uni versity of Nebraska. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. Russ. CARD OF THANKS I wish to express my sincere thanks and appreciation to friends and relatives for letters and cards received and personal visits while I was in the hospi-| tal. They were greatly appreci ated. 18 ELLA MAE CLARK- I HOLT FAIR ON NEXT WEEK 3-Day Chambers Event to Feature Rodeo, Free Acts, Baseball SCHOOL DAY SET CHAMBERS—This inland Holt county town is putting on its best bib-and-tucker and readying for the 1946 edition of the Holt countv fair, which opens Tuesday anil nms through next Thursday. Fairi officials are predicting that the two big days — Wednesday and Thursday—will rank high fn the annals of fair history here. Tuesday will be‘ entry day. Judging of exhibits and demonstra tions will take place during the forenoon on both Wednesday and Thursday. 'Hie remainder of the time will be jam-packed with a variety of entertainment. Gus Overmire, of Stuart, will furnish the stock for the rodeo. The wild west show will include bronc riding, bulldogging, calf roping, steer riding, and wild cow milking. Happy Bill and his Dakota barn dance gang have been booked for three big acts each afternoon, fea turing a trained horse, a clown, and musical numbers. The gang will present a one-hour show each evening, beginning at 8. The Neligh high school band will provide music on Wednesday, and the O’Neill high school band has been signed for Thursday. On both Wednesday and Thurs day evenings, Edwin Hoberg and his orchestra will play at an open air dance. The premium lists for this year’s event have been in the hands of the exhibitors for several weeks, the officials have pointed out, and there are indications that there will be greater interest than usual. All school children will be ad mitted free on Wednesday, which has been designated as school day. The county’s horseshoe pitching champion will be determined on Thursday. 3 MORE DISCHARGEES Three more Selective Service registrants have been released in Holt county during the week end ing at noon Wednesday. They are: Reuben R. Redlinger and Emil W. Block, both of O’Neill, and Donald A. Sfjonka, of Cham bers. TOO MANYBACKS FRET SAINCDN O’Neill High Grid Coach Faces Shortage of Linemen Coach F. E. Saindon is con fronted with a thorny problem in the O’Neill high school football camp: He has plenty of backfield aspirants and not enough line candidates. Thirty-six checked-out uni forms when he issued his first call last week. Thirteen of these were lettermen: seniors—Dick Tibbetts, Ray Calkins, Ardell Bright, Dick Hungerford, Cecil Landis, Gordon Hartman, Sain don, and Dick Remy; juniors— Bob Matthews, Gordon Elkins, Herman Osborne, and Dean Van Every; sophomores—Morrow. The backs have been drilling with the ‘T’ formation in early practices. Coach Saindon hesitates to make a prediction, but he admits that prospects are “good ” The season’s first game will be with Plainview here Friday, Sep tember 20, under the lights, be ginning at 8 p m. The remainder of the schedule: Sept. 27—Bassett, there. Oct. 4—Ewing, there. Oct. 11—Creighton, here. Oct. 18—Ainsworth, here. Oct- 23—Spencer, there. Nov. 1—Stuart, here. Nov. 8—Neligh, there. Nov. 15—Atkinson, there. Both Schools Boast 40-Piece Marching Bands Both O’Neill high school and St. Mary’s academy will place marching bands on the football fields this season when their res pective teams play, according to Director Ira George. Each band will number approximately 40 pieces, he said. A purple ribbon and a gold medal were won by Lorraine Coats, of Stuart, for her achieve ment in the music identification fair last week. Twila Whaley, of O'Neill, won a red ribbon. Each individual had to identi fy 15 different songs of which portions were played on the pi ano with violin accompaniment. They were to give the song title, the composer, and the type. Miss Coats had a perfect score. The second place winner was Roberta Wier of Nance county, who re ceived a silver medal. Not only did Holt county boys and girls do well in music, but Donald and Robert Prill, of Page, gave a demonstration on wash ing and fitting a calf for show and were awarded a blue ribbon, while Twila Whaley and Donna Whaley, of O’Neill, demonstrat ed correct posture and received a red ribbon. Murray Mellor and Joe Warnke of O’Neill gave a demonstration on cattle grub control and were awarded a red ribbon. Joan Connell, who gave an individual demonstration on making a dressing table, won a red ribbon. Stanley Price, of O’Neill, repre sented Holt county in the state health contest, in which many county health champions com peted for state honors- Although he was not among the three high est in the state, he received a red ribbon in he health contest. Besides these activitie Holt County 4-Hers took part in live stock judging, home economics judging, grass and weed identifi cation and tree and shrub identi fication contests. Two girls, Phyllis Runnells, of Stuart, and Barbara Trowbridge, of Page, were in the style show. 4-H Youths Win at State Fair Engineer Sees 100,000 ‘Irrigable9 Acres in Holt % BIGLIN RITES HELD MONDAY Final rites for John T. Biglin, 61, of Hastings, a former O’Neill resident, were held at St. Pat rick’s Catholic church here Mon day. Rt. Rev. J. G- McNamara, church pastor, officiated in a req uiem high mass at 10 a.m. In terment was made in Calvary cemetery. Mr. Biglin died last Thursday in Mary Manning hospital in Hastings, following a heart at tack which occurred several hours earlier. He was born in O’ Neill in 1884 and left here 40 years ago Survivors include the widow: three sons, two daughters, four sisters, and three brothers. Mr. Biglin was the father of Richard Biglin, and a brother of Frank, William J., and Miss Gen evieve Biglin, all of O’Neill. Pallbearers were H. E. Coyne, P. C. Donohoe, P. J. O’Donnell, H. J Hammond, John J. Melvin, and M. H. Horiskey. Among the out-of-town persons here attending the rites were Sis ter M. Eugene, of Sioux Ciy, and Sister Calixta, of Chicago, 111., sisters of the deceased; Mrs. Ar thur Mullen, of Omaha; Mrs. El mer Adams, and Mrs. Bernice Adams, both of Page. OMAHA FIRM GETS SEWER CONTRACT $56,064.44 Lowest of Five Bids; Work to Begin in April An Omaha firm, che Charles Robeck company was the suc cessful bidder here Tuesday when the city council opened bids for the proposed sewerage extension project. The firm’s fig ure was $56,064.44—approximate ly $5,000 below the city engin eer’s original estimate. This will include supplying 4,700 lineal feet of 8-inch tile, 16.000 lineal feet of 10-inch tile, and miscel laneous items. The second lowest bidder among the five was the Chambers Construction company, also of Omaha, with a $57,117-20 figure. Mayor F. J. Dishner said that the Robeck firm would begin ac tual work on the sewer project about April 15, and work is ex pected to be completed by June 1. Meanwhile, work is progress ing satisfactorily on the initial try for a new city well, Mayor Dishner said. The Kelly Well company has reached a depth of 92-feet at a site two miles south of the city, and there are good indications that the well will be satisfactory. The well, which will have a 38-inch bottom, may be finished this week. tit I S VtT POST Allan B. Connell, U. S. Em ployment Service subdistrict manager here lor the past year and onc-half, has been appointed to the Veteran’s administration. He will leave next week for training for his new post. His family, however, will remain here. Mr. Connell’s new work will be linked with ex-GI “on the-job” training, he said. NORFOLKAN TO CHAMBERS CHAMBERS—Rev. G Basil Anderson, of Norfolk, filled the pulpit at the Baptist church here Sunday morning. Rev. Anderson and Mrs. Anderson were Sunday dinner guests in the Herman Hol comb home. HOLT COUNTY EDUCATION AL NOTES A special examination for will be given at O'Neill on Fri day, September 20. Applicants should report at my office before 9 o’clock that morning.—Elja Mc Cullough, county superintendent. LEAVING FOR TEXAS PAGE—Mrs. Ida Chase was presented with a money gift by the Royal Neighbors lodge. She leaves soon for Texas. 2 CHANGES MADE BY METHODISTS Page Pastor Goes t o Seward; Rev- Maxcy Plans to Retire The annual Nebraska Methodist conference, which closed Sunday night in Lincoln, resulted in two and possibly three changes in Holt county pastorates, it was an nounced by Bishop W. C. Martin, of Topeka, Kans., who heads the Kansas - Nebraska Methodist district. Rev. Feodor C. Kattner, who has been serving at Page, was trans ferred to Seward. He will move with his family this week to his new post. The Seward charge has 500 members and has a $30,000 brick church. Rev. Carl B. Ray burn, until recently of Beaver City, has been named as Rev. KattnerB successor. He is married and has one daughter. Rev. Eugene B. Maxcy, who has served Inman for the past 10 years, expects to retire as soon as a replacement is assigned. In men tioning the new' appointments, the conference noted that the Inman church “would be supplied.” Rev. Lloyd W. Mullis has been reassigned to the O’Neill church. Previously, however, he has served Chambers as well as O’Neill. The conference designated that Cham bers "would be supplied” also. Rev. W. C. Birmingham was re turned to Atkinson and Green Val ley for another year. Rev. C. L. Carlson has been as signed to Spencer and Bristow in Boyd county. Dr. John W. Ekwall, of Nor folk, who served for six years as superintendent of the Norfolk dis trict, will exchange with Rev. Ev erett E. Jackman, of Hanscom park Methodist church, Omaha. Among O’Neill persons attend ing the conference were Rev. and Mrs. Mullis, Mrs. Esther Cole Har ris and daughter, Ruth, Mrs. A. B. Connell and daughter Joanne. Miss Harris is a missionary from the Norfolk district and she will leave in 1947 for duty in China. H. A. Tompkins and Mrs. Eva Murten were present at the con ference from Inman. Eby Home Is Scene of Family Reunion Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Eby en tertained at a family dinner Sun day in honor of Mrs. Eby’s twin sister, Mrs. Esmond Weber, of Page. Mr. and Mrs. Weber are moving to Denver, Colo. There were 17 guests, including: Mr. and Mrs. Anton Nissen, Mrs. Eby’s parents, Don Nissen and children, Mr. and Mrs. Lorenz Nissen and Otto Wahletz, all of Page. CLEAR GOLDEN HERE Clear Golden, of Cheshire, Conn., arrived Wednesday for a week’s visit here with relatives. He is a former O’Neill resident. O’NEILL LOCALS Mr- and Mrs. Edward Donlin, of Omaha, spent the wt ekend here visiting relatives. They re turned Monday. Mr. and Mrs. A. B. Roberts and son, Paul, of Pomona, Calif., ar rived Monday and visited Mrs Carrie Borg. Cn Tuesday they visited in the Meek community with her brothers, Dan and George Hanson, and other rela tives. Miss Bernadine Elkins left Sat urday to spend a short while with her sister, Mrs. J. Owen McCord, at Wisner. Mr. and Mrs. Levi Fuller and son, George, spent the weekend in Omaha and at the state fair at Lincoln. Mr. Fuller’s mother, Mrs. Maude Fuller, accompanied them. Mrs. Arlan Kirk, of Spencer, vis ited her father, Thomas Donlin, and other relatives here this week. Mr. and Mrs. Anton Nissen, of) Page, parents of Mrs. Raymond Eby, will move Saturday into their new home here. It was recently I purchased from Ted Rustemeyer. Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Regan and daughter, Gwendolyn, and son,! Jerry, of Omaha, left Monday aft er visiting Mrs. Regan’s father, Thomas Donlin, for three days. Mrs. Carrie Borg had Mr. and Mrs. G. A. Taylor of Winner, S. D., for their guests at dinner Tues day evening. Mr. and Mrs. G. C«DeBacker had | as their guests for the Labor day weekend, George DeBaeker and daughter, Mary Jo, of Warrens burg, Mo., and Mrs. Edna Casey and son, James, of Sioux City. Mr. and Mrs. A. Dexter and family spent Sunday at the W. Shipman home near Chambers. Mary Carney left Monday for a two-weeks’ trip to Excelsior Springs, Mo. Lawrence and Harold Dexter, sons of the A. Dexters, spent this week visiting at the R. E. Bly home near Amelia. Mr. and Mrs. Bud Calvert spent the weekend in Norfolk with Mr. Calvert’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. R. E. Calvert. Biggest ‘Possibility’ i n Niobrara River Basin, Chamber Learns BRIEF STUDY MADE An engineer from the U. S. Bu reau of Reclamation told members of the Chamber of Commerce, at their regular monthly dinner meet ing in the Golden hotel Tuesday night, that Holt county has “defi nite irrigation possibilities” that could grow out of the Niobrara river valley development program. The speaker was C. E. Burdick, who has been conducting a prelim inary reconnaissance of the Nio brara basin since last July. Mr. Burdick’s findings will go into a report to the Reclamation headquarters, which, in turn, may recommend a detailed study of the basin preparatory to making a re port to Congress. In his informal appearance be fore the Chamber, at the invita tion of President C. E. Lundgren, Mr. Burdick said that there are “probably 100,000 acres of Holt county land that are irrigable. This land,” he continued, “borders ■the city of O'Neill on the north.” He said that it was impossible to define the area in detail, be cause his reconnaissance thus far has been hurried and inadequate. Holt Possibility Largest “The Holt possibility,” he pre I dieted, “is the largest in the Nio ! brara basin. The second largest, approximately one-half as large, is | in the Ainsworth-Long Pine region, where water might be supplied to approximately 50,000 acres. The tmrd sizeable area is in the Boiling Springs flats, southwest of Valen tine, where over 14,000 acres may be developed." He believes that water for the potential Holt district could be drawn from the Niobrara at a point about 15 miles east of Valen tine, and gravity would force the water in canals to the Holt con sumers. The other possible areas, however, could draw water from the Snake river, and build a reser voir through a chain of sandhill lakes. Mr. Burdick stressed the fact that no soil studies have been made, and that his estimates have been based on findings of the De partment of Agriculture, which has described the soil in this particular region as “sandy loam.” Asked if gravel subsoil would make irrigation impossible, the reclamation engineer stated: “It cannot be said that irrigation is impossible where there is gravel. . . . The Platte valley is gravel from one end to the other, and it is well adapted to irrigation.” Up to Congress Mr. Burdick predicted that “it would require a year to a year and a half to make the detailed sur veys of the Niobrara basin for a report to Congress. Then it’s up to Congress to determine whether or not the development should take place.” Asked what economic effect ir rigation districts have had in other sections of the state, Mr. Burdick pointed out that “increased popu lations” and “stabilized incomes” have resulted, and he quoted fig ures and cited instances where this was true. The Army engineers, who began studies of the Niobrara basin in the 1930’s, are primarily interested in flood-control, the speaker con tinued. The Niobrara itself has not been a flood factor, but its tributaries have. Mr. Burdick believed that it would be more economical in the bottomlands to irrigate the small 40 to 80-acre tracts by direct ’ pumping from shallow wells than, by using the reservoir-ditching system. LIONS TO LAUNCH MEMBER DRIVE The Lions club Wednesday voted to launch a membership drive under the direction of Har ry Peterson, who has been named membership committee chairman. The group also decid ed to nuet twice monthly, be ginning in October. The meeting dates will be the first and third Tuesdays The Lions will be hosts to their wives and lady friends at a meet ing September 24. FATHER DIES INMAN — Postmaster James McMahan received word Wednes day that his father, a resident of Lyons, had died. Sumner Downey, Leah Iler, Rob ert Zeaman, Mary Zabalka, all of O’Neill, and Martin Ithoda, of Chadron, left Sunday to attend a photographers’ convention in Oma ha. They returned today (Thurs day). Dr. Frank Gallagher of La Crosse, Wis., arrived Saturday to visit his mother, Mrs. James P. Gallagher, and his two sisters, the Misses Hilda and Helen Gallagher. Eleanor Delle Reising, of Gary, Ind., left Friday after spending three weeks with her grandmother, Mrs. Frank Phalin.