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Symptoms may be nagging backache, persistent headache, attacks of dizziness, getting up nights, swelling, puffineaa under the eyes—a feeling of nervous anxiety and loss of pep end strength. Other signs of kidney or bladder dis | order are sometimes burning, scanty or too frequent urination. There should he no doubt that prompt treatment is wiser than neglect. UN ) Doan'a Pills. Doan'* have been winning ;4 new friends for more than forty years. J They have a nation-wide reputation. Are recommended by grateful people tbs country over. Aak your neighbor/ REPORT ON THE RUSSIANS.^ IV. L White INSTALLMENT SEVENTEEN When the opera closes we are weary beyond words and long for bed. We are to leave early in the morning. But the handsome vice premier is firm. After we have fin ished the banquet here at the opera, we must see the operetta theater where a special program has been prepared for us. This open air theater is packed to the balcony with a crowd about nine-tenths Russian and one-tenth Uzbek. They are sing.ng an aria from "Maritza," Immensely popular in the Soviet Union. A Juggler fol lows, and then the grand finale: cho rus girls prance out in costumes made in our honor—red and white striped trunks, and blue, star-span gled brassieres. Hopefuljy they sing a Russian translation of “There’ll Be a Hot Time in the Old Town To night." I talk for a while with the little Uzbek mayor, next to me at the table. But the vice-premier is talk ing. It is his broad-shouldered driv ing energy which has caught the factories hurled from European Russia and planted them in the des ert, which has put millions to work damming rivers, building industries and carving out the new Russia. He is sure of himself, of the driv ing power of this Bolshevik system and of the new world it is opening up among ancient Oriental tribes. He is telling us that he is glad he had this chance to show the new Russia to Mr. Johnston and to the American press. I liked him and his province. Then the fat little Tass corre spondent came up. He was pretty tight, and his German was sketchier than usual. ‘Wir wissen das Sie waren in Finland," he said, "aber das 1st ein kleine Sache nur" (here he snaps his fingers)—a little, little thing and is now forgiven of me. Be cause it was long ago that I was in Finland, and now they will trust me to be objective. I thank him for this compliment and their trust, assuring him that my passion for Finns is now buried under rivers of Soviet champagne, so at last I can be objective. For here we leave them. Kirilov announced they may go by train to Bokhara and Samarkand tomorrow, while we fly on this morning to Ash kabad, the last Russian town on the Persian borde». The reporters and all the Tash kant Russians come down to the air port to see us off. In the car I ride with Nona. As we drive down a boulevard (Tashkent is very well paved) she tells us that pear by is the cottage of her mother and fa ther, a retired engineer. They live on his pension of 1,000 roubles a month, which in peacetime is de cent but now is too little. But for tunately they own their house. Yes, you can now own a house in Russia and, if you like, either rent or sell it at a profit Of course, its land belongs to the state. If they ever need it for a government store or apartment, they pay you only the cost of the house. But now you can borrow from the government with out interest as much as 10,000 rou bles, which will build a fair house, Nona says, and you have ten years to pay. A doctor or dentist, who, of course, works in a state hospital, may have a private practice after hours, and charge what he likes— just as the peasants may sell their share of the collective’s vegetables for any price, after the government has bought what it needs at the fixed low price. However, the doctor must conduct his private practice not at the hospital but in his own home, and must provide his own instru ments. Ashkhabad has, like the others, an old Oriental section, but the new Russian town is beautifully laid out and well paved. In the center is an irrigated park, an oasis of green in the yellow desert dust which blows everywhere. And in the park, un der this broiling sun, is a veritable forest of Bolshevik statues, mostly Stalin. He is always striding along in his long overcoat with his ear flaps down, heavily gloved, just as he is under the Arctic Circle. It seems cruel. We want to get a can-opener and rescue him. Since we left Moscow, we have noticed that, when his name is men tioned, less and less do the Russians leap feverishly to their feet over turning furniture, although his popu larity is as great. The rug factory is most interest ing. I have watched Navajo women 1 weave, but these Turkoman girls have greater skill and a more deli cate craftsmanship. They are decked out in beautiful native cos tumes, wearing lovely hand-ham mered gold and silver jewelry. In weaving they squat beside the looms, using both their fingers and toes to hold the thread and tie knots. As we pass through they work fe verishly but I happen to return to one room and find them relaxed, gossiping and cackling. The sad thing is that the Commu nist NOUVEAU RICHE who, to demonstrate their loyalty, pay stag gering prices for this beautifully woven junk, may convince the Turkoman craftsmen that Marx's bushy beard or Stalin’s shaggy eye brows are things of more breath taking beauty than their ancient na tive patterns. The day closes with a 12-mile trip through the blistering desert to the “horse factory.” These desert nom ads, like the Arabs and the men of our own Southwest, have always been proud of their mounts. They are shrewd traders and breeders of horseflesh. In the stifling heat of my hotel room, the good-natured chamber maid suggests by gestures that I would sleep better if we pulled my cot onto the balcony. The sun rises early. I look down on a courtyard of squalid tenements, windows open and Russians sleeping everywhere, sometimes under shelter but often stretched out on the ground. The yard itself is filled with blonde, blue eyed, flatnosed Slav babies—two, three, four and flve-year-olds tod dling around, some wearing shirts and some not, beginning their early morning play before the sun is too hot. And I marvel at this teeming, fer tile, hard-working, long-suffering, indestructible race, which now spawns down here in this irrigated valley as it does under the Arctic Circle. Properly we think of Rus sia's empire as a relatively empty place. There is still elbow room for this generation—but what of the next? When the collective farms are so full of people that they can no longer feed themselves or the factories—what then? The problem is not one for our times, since to day Russia, like England and Amer ica, is one of the "have” nations, with a comfortable share of the world’s earth and raw materials. Today these well-fed, blonde Slav babies play in the desert sun, reveling like all babies, in the dust of the courtyard, just under the mountains which divide the Soviet Union from Persia. At the airport we say good-by to our good friends Nesterov and Kiri lov, and to Nick, who has so faith fully watched over us and our con tacts. But we were not quite through with the Soviets. At the Teheran airport they told us that the Russian Ambassador was tendering us a final dinner. Our final Soviet dinner was in the Soviet Embassy dacha a few kil ometers out of Teheran. The boiled Sears, Roebuck suits had not al tered but our viewpoint had; after Moscow they now seemed smartly dressed. The dinner was European—soup to fish to entree to salad to dessert to coffee, with brandy at the end for toasts. The Russian Ambassador got up and said there were good reasons why Russia in the past had been suspicious of foreigners. Even to day, he said, there were reasons. There was, for instance, in Switzer land, the Bank of International Set tlements. An American was a mem ber of its board, and also a German. All during the war this bank had continued to do business. There fore, he said, the Soviet Union had good reason to be careful of for eigners. When the Soviet Ambassador sat down. Joyce was on his feet. For weeks we had been smothered both by hospitality and the ever-present attentions of the NKVD; now was his golden moment. Fixing our host with a glittering eye, he said: "Mr. Ambassador, sometimes we have our suspicions, too. When Mr White, here, was in Moscow, he stayed at the Hotel Metropole. His room was on the second floor. On the third floor," here Joyce paused, smiled, then continued gently, "were the Japa nese." Presently it was time to go home. We said good-by and went This ends my report on the Rus sians and here are my conclusions. I should add that these, as well as the general viewpoint of this book, are entirely my own, and not to be charged against my good friend Eric Johnston. Any close relations with the Soviet Union are fraughl with considerable danger to us until American report ers get the same freedom to travel about Russia, talk to the people un molested by spies, and report to their homeland with that same free dom from political censorship that Soviet representatives enjoy here, and that American reporters en joy In England and other free coun tries. This must also apply to Euro pean or Asiatic territory occupied by or affiliated with the Soviet Un ion. Correspondents abroad are the ears and eyes of our Democracy. If we are to help build up Russia, our people are entitled to complete reports from press representatives of their own choosing on what we are helping to build. We should remember that Russia is entitled to a Europe which is not hostile to her. We should also re member that while American aid in building back her destroyed indus tries is highly desirable to Russia, it is not indispensable. She will not swap it for what she considers her security in the new world. She is, however, in a mood to ac cept decent compromises. But if, as our armies are in Europe while this settlement is being worked out, we find we can’t get everything we want, we would be childishly stupid to get mad, pick up our toys and go home. If we decide it is wise to do busi ness with the Russians, we can trust them to keep their end of any finan cial bargain. They are a proud people, and can be counted on to pay on the nose before the tenth of the month. But any business deals should de pend on their aims in Europe and Asia. We should extend no credit to Russia until it becomes much clearer than it now is that her ulti mate intentions are peaceable. I think these intentions will turn out to be friendly. However, if we move our armies out of Europe be fore the continent is stabilized, and if disorder, bloodshed and riots then ensue, the Russians will move into any such political vacuum. After all, they are not stupid. Russia for the present needs no more territory, but badly needs several decades of peace. She is, however, still plagued with suspicions of the capi talist world, and needs to be dealt with on a basis of delicately bal anced firmness and friendliness. To date, the Roosevelt Administration has done an excellent job of this, in an unbelievably difficult situa tion. (THE END) I SELECTED P& ' FICTION BY I® ** GIFTED AUTHORS*®* Telephone Wires Not Used by New System Power Lines to Carry Voices in Rural Zones A new telephonic communications era has begun for the nation’s farm families. Tests made in Arkansas and Alabama by the telephone, pri vate power companies and the REA have proven the feasibility of ’’talk ing” over the same rural power lines Claude Gregory, president of Craighead REA co-operative, Jonesboro, Ark., making one of first calls over the carrier cur ent telephone. which provide farmers with elec tric energy. Outwardly, the new and old tele phonic equipment looks very much alike. In the new system, how ever, speech is transmitted over power wires by means of a carrier wave of radio frequency produced by electronic tubes, located either in a small box adjacent to the tele phone or attached directly to the instrument. A device called a "coupler,” placed on a pole outside each telephone user’s house, allows the carrier current to enter and leave the lines but prevents the pow er current from interfering with transmitting and receiving instru ments. Equipment, to change the high frequency current back to normal voice frequency, is located at a point on the power line where vocal mes sages are channeled over wires to the telephone central office. The new system, experiments on which were started by Bell laboratories and REA in 1938, is expected to "telephonically link” thousands of families who now reside along rural power lines but are too far off the beaten path to be reached by exist ing telephone lines. Approximately three million farms are now elec trified and scores of others are be ing added daily. U. S. Can Produce the Highest Quality Silk A movement was started in the United States about 1830 to produce silk. Proper varieties of silkworms were not available and the industry failed. It has not been determined that California has a more suitable cli mate than Japan for silkworm culture, being able to raise three crops a year, contrasted with Ja pan's one, and at the same time produce a better quality silk. In Texas sericulture has become a community project. At Mineral Wells, a fund to develop the Texas silk culture was oversubscribed. There are other states in the South, East and West, where silk culture can be made to produce satisfac tory returns. Improved Machinery Power Spray New Myers Power Spray. Built to be operated by one man. this power sprayer was designed to cut down weight and over-all length. Cypress tank eliminates corrosion. The sprayer, built by F. E. Myers & Bro. Co., Ashland, Ohio, is of the air-blast principle. Handy push-but ton control regulates the accuracy for orchard work. Keep Stock Away From Newly Painted Building Hundreds of valuable cows and other livestock are killed annually by licking the paint from buildings. Cows seemingly have a craving for the lead which is an ingredient in most paints, according to the Amer ican Veterinary Medical association. Herds have been known to dig down to the bottom of a trash pile to reach a discarded paint can with fatal consequences. After the paint is dry, little trouble will result. I SEWING CIRCLE PATTERNS Sturdy pfay •Set j?or 'IJounrjsterS A GAY and practical play set for youngsters of 2 to 10 that’s deal for active summer wear. The Iress has buttoned, extended shoulders, square neck and flower ipplique that can be made from icraps. Panties to match. Pius tveralls with criss-cross straps for irother or sister. • • • Pattern No. 8974 is for sizes 2. 3. 4, I, 6, 8 and 10 years. Size 3. dress, 1>,4 rards of 35 or 39-inch; overalls, 194 yards; tantles, 94 yard; 2',4 yards rlc rac for Iress, X yard rlc rac for overalls. Due to an unusually large demand ant current conditions, slightly more time it required in filling orders for a few of tht most popular oattern numbers. Send your order to: SEWING CIRCI.E PATTERN DEPT. 530 South Wells St. Chicago 7, IU. Enclose 25 cents In coins for each pattern desired. Pattern No_Size_ Name_ Address_ lOMCRftOW ALRIGHT DipmfaMf 4//-VKGKTABLI LAXATIVE SET A 25' BOX fliPB! 'ROM UCTOIT LJLAufl S \oSm standard! Xivy.0*^ BODIESS ^|otmi» >om«« UHOIHI RVRtiRRtl |\ / PH ONI . WRIT! • WIRI \ >OMAHA STANDARD BODY CORPX V PhM» 77 J« COUNCIl SlUIIV IOW» •• ^ /Veeps*'"*** ON YOUR PANTRY SHELF NOW! Bake any time...at a moment’s notice with Fleischmann’s Fast Rising Dry Yeast If you bake at home—baking day is any day you feel like it, with Fleischmann’s Fast Rising Dry Yeast. Easy-to-use, extra-fast, Fleischmann’a Fast Rising stays fresh, full strength for weeks on your pantry shelf. Always ready for instant action. Get Fleischmann’s Fast Rising Dry Yeast today. The menfolk will brag about your baking more than ever. At your grocer’s. CHICK FEEDERS GIVEN AGAIN BY GOOCH Poultry Raisers Find Them Big Aid in Preventing Crowding Those helpful chick feeders so populax with users of GOOCH’S BEST Starting Feed last year will again be given customers by Gooch Dealers this year. One feeder is given with each 100 lb. bag of GOOCH’S BEST Starting Feed, while the xeeaer supply lasts. The feeder helps end crowding and “robbing”—the causes of costly losses in raising chicks. Each chick eats its fill at a separate window. 24 chicks can eat at once, 12 t > each side of feeder. This improved feeder and the tried and true richness of GOOCH’S BEST Starting Feed make a winning combination. For Chick Success STAY ON THE SAFE SIDE!. Plan a good productive flock with confidence that in GOOCH’S BEST Starting Feed your chicks have the right foundation for a safe, sound start. Rich in vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates and proteins chicks must have for rapid, full development of organs, muscles, bones and high stamina. • Laboratory Tested Every ingredient as well as finished feed must meet exacting tests. • Farm Proved Performance under typical farm con ditions is constantly observed at Gooch Experimental Poultry Farm. GOOCH FEED MILL COMPANY Salina. Kansas LINCOLN, NEBR. Council BluHs, Iowa MBS _