THE FRONTIER D. H. Cronin. Editor and Owner Catered at Postoffice at O'Neill, Nebraska, as Second Class Matter SUBSCRIPTION One Year, in Nebraska->2.00 One Year, Outside Nebraska 2.25 Display advertising is charged Inc on a basis of 25c an inch (one column wide) per week. Want ads 10c per line, first insertion. Subsequent insertions 5c per line Every subscription is regarded as an open account. The names of subscribers will be instantly removed from our mailing list at expiration of time paid for, if the publisher shall be notified; other wise the subscription remains in force at the designated subscrip tion price. Every subscriber must understand that these conditions are made a part of the contract between publisher and subscriber. Sixty Years Ago Holt Co. Banner, June 5, 1883. Samuel Howard, brother of Gene and John Howard, came up from Saunders county last week and will probably locate south of O'Neill on Dry Creek. T. V. Norvall and R. C. Wry of Jefferson county, Iowa, have lo cated on the South Fork Tie dedication of the new Methodist church at Inman will take place Sunday, June 10th at 10 o’clock a. m. Among the new institutions very much needed in Holt county is a post office somewhere on the South Fork, and a mail route from O’Neill to that section and Cache Vreek. John Robinson’s show gave an exhibition in this city on May 30. and an enormous crowd was pres ent from all portions of tho coun Sto see it. This show, which was e first in O’Neill, was pronounc ed fine by those who attended. The Banner. June 12, 1883. The Messrs. Gallagher, of Darl ington, Wis., cousins of Frank Campbell, who have been visit ing the latter for some time past, will put in a new lumber yard at O’Neill, begnning operations shortly. The yard w ill be under the immediate supervision of Ed Gallagher, the junior member of the firm. O’Neill will celebrate the com ing Fourth of July, it was decided at a meeting held in the Odd Fel lows hall Monday evening. John McCann was elected chairman and J. H. Riggs secretary. On mo tion the chair appointed the fol lowing committees on program and arrangements. Program com mittee: Ed Hershiser, James Con nolly, Frank Campbell, Dell Akin, W. D. Mathews and Patrick Fahy. On arrangements: W. J. Jacoby, J. P. Purcell, Charles Schram, Barney Mullen, Frank Toohill, C. C Millard and M. B. Gearon. On motion the following officers were elected: President. Hon.^M. P. Kinkaid; vice presidents, J#in Cronin, Wm. Joyce, E. S. Kinch and E. H. Thompson of O’Neill;^ Jacob Davis, Apple Creek; P. C. Dewey, Brush Creek; Harry Spindler, Eagle Creek; Tom Mal loy, Emmet; E. M. Waring and A. Cronk, Iowa precinct; Clayton Troth, Inman; George Bisby, South Fork. Marshall of the day, J. G. Fritz; orator, Col. E. M. Lowe of Michigan City, Ind.; speakers, Thomas O’Day. Neligh; H. L. Case, Missouri; H. M. Uttley and M. B. Gearon, O’Neill. Fifty-Five Years Ago The Frontier, June 7, 1888. Clyde King was up from Ewing over Sunday. Clyde has charge of the mechanical department of the new paper at Ewing. The site for the land office has been decided upon and work has already commenced on the foun dation. It will be built on the corner two blocks east of McCaf ferty’s hardware. It will be 20x40 feet, high frame with 20 openings in the same, 14 windows and six doors. The cost will be about $800. The Frontier learned week be fore last from Rev. B. Blaine of Middle Branch, of the death of Rev. J. R. Gartner, formerly of Lambert, this county, who it will be remembered went to Liberia, in Africa, last year as a mission ary. Ha died about April 1, of Af rican fever. His wife and two boys were with him in Africa and one daughter, the wife of John Kennedy, resides in this county at Lambert. The Frontier, June 14, 1888. Judge M. P. Kinkaid, D. L. Darr. of the Holt County Bank, and George Riggs of The Frontier, start Saturday morning for Chi cago to attend the republican na tional convention. Fifty Years Ago The Frontier, June 1, 1893. Married, in O’Neill on May 31, 1893, at the office of the county judge, Judge Bowen officiating, C. C. Jones and Miss Rose E. Eriner, both of Chambers. W. R. Butler, who has been reading law for some time in the office of E. W. Adams, was admit ted to the bar last Saturday. The Frontier, June 8, 1893. James and Phillip Sullivan, sons of James Sullivan, residing a mile and a half north of this city, and James Sullivan, son of James R. Sullivan, residing about four miles north of this city, took the train yesterday morning for Omaha, where they expect to work during the summer. O’Neill will celebrate the Fourth of July. This was decided at a meeting of the business men and citizens last Tuesday evening. Forty Years Ago The Frontier, June 4, 1903. Wednesday morning at seven o’clock the marriage of Frank Daly to Miss Maggie Coffey was solemnized at the Catholic church, Rev. Father Driscoll officiating. Official Weather Observer F. B. Look! Listen! Live! Whoever said, "What you don’t know won’t hurt you,” was wrong —and the grade crossing accident Illustrated here proves it The driver of a shiny car stopped •afely at a railroad crossing to let a freight train pass. The train passed, and the driver put his car in gear and started across im mediately after the caboose had cleared the crossing. But it was a double track crossing and another fast freight from the opposite direction roared toward the cross ing, obscured from view by the train that had Just passed. The driver didn’t know the sec ond train was coming. And what he didn't know not only hurt him — but killed him, smashed the car Into junk and de layed the train nearly a half hour. The National Safety Council Is conducting a special campaign to stop these grade crossing accidents, which every day delays an aver age of 38 trains a total of 22 hours—a heavy drain on the nation’s wartime transportation facilities. Driver carelessness Is the cause mt almost all grade crossing acci — ■ —- -—~ •» — dents, according to the Council. To help win the war, to save your self and others needless suffering. the Council asks you to be sure the track Is clear before you start across. Cole reports rainfall at O’Neill for the month of May of 5.26 inches. Two years ago this was exceeded during the month of June, when the precipitation was between 9 and 10 inches. The Frontier, June 11, 1903. Charles N. Cole and Miss Clara N. Boucher of Dustin were united in marriage at the home of the groom’s parents in this city last Tuesday evening, Rev. S. F. Sharpless officiating. Arthur F. Mullen left for Clin ton, Iowa, last Sunday morning, where next Wednesday morning he will be united in marriage to one of Clinton’s fairest maidens. Thirty Years Ago The Frontier, June 12, 1913. Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Harty re turned last Friday evening from their honeymoon trip, which was spent with relatives and friends of the groom in Wisconsin. Earl L. Watson of Lincoln and Miss Mary Mossman of Inman were granted a marriage license by County Judge Carlon last Wednesday. Last Saturday John L. Chmeler of Elgin, Nebr., purchased the Davisson harness shop on east Douglas street, taking possession at once. Robert Cook and Miss Zella May Simmons were united in marriage by Rev. E. M. Gleason at the Catholic church in this city yesterday morning, in the pres ence of the immediate relatives of the contracting parties. The commencement exercises of St. Mary’s Academy will be held next Tuesday evening. Following are the members of the class of 1913: Etta Barrett, Fremont; M. Irenaeia Biglin, Beatrice Cronin, Mildred Downey, Mary Fitzsim mons, Alice Frances Fleming, Loretta Hickey, Julia F. Howard, Florence McCafferty, Helen Mc Carthy, Grace Marie McHugh, Mary T. Shoemaker, Helen C. Shoemaker, O’Neill; Catherine Connelly, Battle Creek; Lyda E. Gatemeyer. Dallas, S. D.; Rose E. Hughes, Battle Creek, Nebr.; Frances McGrane, Atkinson; Lu cile McNichols, Atkinson; Alice Morrissey, Winterset, Iowa; Gatha E. Smith, Bassett. Twenty Years Ago The Frontier, June 7. 1923. Claying on the federal highway south of Ewing is expected to be completed this week. Work on the new club house at the O’Neill Country Club began, with excavation for the basement. Tuesday morning. The building will cost approximately $3,000. Two Stuart boys, Rupert Chit tick and Norris Coates, were graduated from the state univer sity last week with high honors. Paul Beha came down from Casper, Wyo., Thursday morning. Commencement 1943 Yesterday we smiled a little when com mencement speakers orated heavily about the responsibilities carried by our high school graduates. We smiled because we knew they were just kids, just boys and girls who had a lot to learn before they could play a man’s part or a woman’s part in the world of affairs. But we didn’t smile at this year’s exercises. For we knew that in the strange year ot 1943 these youngsters, still in their teens, have grown into men and women who will help win America’s battle. From the class rooms of their home town high schools they are marching to war. Some to military camps where they will learn the trades of fighting men. Some to the farms where they will produce the food a fighting nation needs. Some to the factories and training centers where they will quickly learn to take up the burdens of wartime service and industry. We watch them with confidence because we know they are Nebraskans, bred and born. They love the open air, the broad spaces, the free institutions that are a part of this state. They know “There is no place like Nebraska." It isn't easy to see them go. There are tears and heartaches in many Nebraska homes. But there is deep pride, too, because these fighting men and women are Nebras kans, through and through. Graduates of 1943, we salute you! ®maha ISorld-lBerald la the Service of the Public He intends to return in a few days. John Gilligan, next year a sen ior in the university school of medicine at Omaha, last week re ceived his degree as a bachelor of science in medicine, at the uni versity commencement in Lincoln. The wedding of Miss Pearl Lansworth and Carl A. Wiedfeldt was solemnized Tuesday, June 5, at one o’clock at the home of the bride’s mother, Mrs. P. J. Lans worth, Rev. J. A. Hutchens of the Methodist church, O’Neill, of ficiating. The Frontier, June 14, 1923. A wild deer, presumably es caped from the national game re serve at Valentine, was seen in Rock Falls township last week. Harry Bowen’s rain guage at the court house recorded 1.99 inches of rain for the week end ing Monday morning, June 11. I. D. Hutton, agent of the North western at Stafford, has been ap pointed operator at the local Northwestern station vice Harry Radaker, promoted as agent at Newport. Ten Years Ago The Frontier, June 1, 1933. Dick Tomlinson, who has been attending Creighton University, is home for the annual vacation. Mr. and Mrs. S. A. Downey left I last Saturday for Chicago, where they will put in a few weeks vis iting the exposition. Frank D. McMillan died at his residence in this city last Satur day evening, after an illness of over a year, at the age of 62 years seven months and six days. The funeral was held on Tues day morning from the Catholic church. Rev. Father Leahy offic iating, and burial in Calvary cem etery. The Frontier, June 8, 1933. Extreme hot weather the past week, not only here but over the entire state. Following is the of ficial registration as compiled by Weather Observer Bowen: Wed nesday, May 31, 92; Thursday, June 1. 92; Friday, June 2, 90; Saturday, June 3, 95; Sunday, June 4, 94; Monday, June 5, 97; Tuesday, June 6, 99. The contin ued heat wave established a new heat record for the month of June. Mrs. George Mellor died at her home in this city last Tuesday af ternoon, after an illness of sev eral years of cancer, at the age of 67 years, one month and 17 days. The funeral is being held this af ternoon, services in the Scottville church and interment in the Scottville cemetery. Announcements have been re ceived here announcing the mar riage of Donald Shoemaker and Miss Annabel McKim at Sioux City, Iowa, June 2, 1933, at Sac red Heart church, Rev. Father Merrigan officiating. Barbara Ann is the name of a little daughter born to Mr. and Mrs. Ed Hancock last Friday morning. Round Up Calf Club The Round tip Calf Club reor ganized on April 14 at the home of Clarence Ernst. Mr. Stout was present, and the following offi cers were elected: President, Dick Clark; vicepresident. Dean Burge; secretary, Gladys Ernst; news re porter, Ella Mae Clark; leader, Andy Clark; assistant leader, Clarence Ernst.. Our second meeting was held at the home of Walter Puckett on May 14. There will be demonstra tions at the next-meeting, which will be held on Wednesday, June 16t at the Lorenz home. A delic ious luncheon was served at each of the meetings held. AAA News Notes LeRoy K. Smith, Chase county, Nebr., farmer, has been named director of the north central di vision of AAA by War Food Ad ministrator Chester Davis. The division included Nebraska and nine other mid-west states. Smith began work in the farmer-admin istration of farm programs back in 1933 when his neighbors in Chase county elected him to the community committee handling the first wheat adjustment pro gram. He later became chairman of the Chase County Wheat Con trol Association, and in 1935 was named chairman of the Nebraska Grain Board. He served on the State AAA Committee in 1936, 1937 and 1938. with Abner K. Chestem, the present chairman. In 1938 he was transferred to Washington to help coordinate AAA activities with those of the . . . , . . , -. I I Views of | ’ Congress j I By ii I Dr. A. L. Miller, L—_ It is too bad it takes a war to stimulate the development of in ventions that contribute so much • to the welfare of humanity. Take for instance Radar, in the line of electronics, which saved England from destruction by the Luft waffe, and has been used so ef fectively by our navy and air force in the Pacific. Besides warn ing us of the approach of hostile aircraft we are told that it enables our ships to locate and sink Jap warships, without even getting close enough to see them. A staff correspondent on the Wall Street Journal recently said this: “When you buy an automobile after the war, its synthetic rubber tires may be guaranteed for the life of the car. Even with the tread worn thin, these tires will skid less than ones of natural rubber.” He went on to say that the radiator and hot water heater hose in the post war car will not soften and have to be replaced. When we think of the development in mo tors and fuels and of the helicop ter for air travel and the many new gadgets of tomorrow it makes us impatient to get this war over and start into the new and won derful world that is sure to come. I have again had the opportun ity to be in Nebraska for a short time. The trip was made at my own expense. I say this because someone asked me that question and I explained to them that the law grants a member of Congress pay for only one round trip be tween his home and Washington each session. But it was more than worth the expense incurred for I met and visited with county of ficials not only from Nebraska but from 38 other states. The occas ion was the convention of the Na tional Association of County Of ficials meeting in Omaha on May 25th to 27th. Gene Meredith of Kimball county was their pres ident last year. If there is any group of people who know what the folks at home are thinking, it is their county officials. In my address to them I urged the im portance of keeping government as close to home as possible and warned against the trend that would have every question de cided in Washington. The further away government gets from home the more it gets into the hands of the “experts” who get to thinking they know better what is good for us than we do oursevles. DON’T LET THIS OPPORTUN ITY PASS: If your men in the armed forces have not taken ad vantage of the insurance the gov ernment offers them, you should urge them to do so at once. Con gress has extended until August 10th—only two more months—the right of any man in the service to take out the full amount of $10, 000 in government life insurance without the necessity of a medical examination of any kind. The small monthly payments are tak en out of the pay check as prem iums. If the service man does not have the money for the first premium the Army or Navy will advance it. Better see to it that your servicemen do not let this great privilege slip by them with out doing something about it be fore it is too late. Congress has contributed a great deal to winning the war so far this session. It has renewed the* Lend Lease Act and the Reciprocal Trade Agreement Act which the administration said was needed to keep our neighbors happy. It has passed a pay-as-you-go collection act which seemed to be the desire of a great majority of the people. Congress has passed the military appropriation bills requested by the administration. It nas co-op erated 100 percent with the Pres ident in all war efforts. Had Con gress been permitted by the ad ministration to act last session it would have passed legislation which would have made it im possible for John L. Lewis or any other dictatorial leader to bring about a strike in time of war. Now we find the government of the United States defied by a man who I am sure the members of his own union would not up hold if they had the opportunity to register their decision by dem ocratic processes. Federal Crop Insurance Corpora tion and in December of that year he became manager of the cor poration. Here are points for farmers to remember in the fight against black markets: “Farmers who buy and sell livestock should keep rec ords of sales and purchases. Farm ers who slaughter for sale must get slaughter permits from local USDA War Boards, and cannot sell more meat this year than they sold in 1941. All meat sold by farmers must show permit num bers. Farmers who sell meat and butter direct to consumers must collect ration stamps and turn them over to the War Price and Rationing Board each month. Mrs. Ruth Rector, our farmer field woman, left Wednesday to at tend a two-day state meeting at Lincoln. Mrs. Rector took an act ive part in ths program. Feed wheat was unloaded at Page, Ewing and Atkinson this week. More is expected soon. The sales price for the month of June is $1.01. Anyone, wanting wheat, please notify the AAA office by phone or card. Harry E. Ressel, Chairman, Holt Co. AAA Committee. BRIEFLY STATED Mrs. Tom Bowers went to Has tings on Tuesday to visit her hus band for a few days. Henry Waldrop, of Kearney, came Wednesday to visit relatives FATHER'S DAY JUNE 20 fpSA? Things That Make for Good Living and Good Dressing Not a luxury In the lot of them, but practical things dad will be proud of, that he can wear with real pride. SHIRTS ARE ( SURE SHOTS Every father, young or old, likes a fresh new shirt. They’re here by the dozens for Father’s Day in all white or fancy patterns. Spe cial good choosing £ I / r at each . T ■ *60 SPORT SHIRTS FILL THE BILL For his hour of ease, give a sport shirt with a convertible collar, soft and easy, full of solid com fort. Light tans, blues, green, etc. Of rayop or cottons, £ I QQ up from . 9I.7O TIE UP FATHER'S DAY! Show as the Dad who wouldn't welcome the rift of a smart new tie! Choose from the colorful yroup we have ready to make Father's Day a real day & I AA for him. Priced . ▼ ■ PAJAMAS FOR A PRINCE Summer coming! And for sleep comfort any Dad will welcome a pair of fresh new pajamas. Vari ous colors and patterns in soft cotton broadcloth. 6 I QQ , Gift group, for .V^7 * TO WARM A FATHER’S HEART A light weight knit sweater to 1 slip on for cool evenings, in the • mornings, for sports wear. Pull 9 overs or front closing in solid ■ colors or in 2-tone d*0 qq j combinations . 70 , Complete Choice of Gifts for Father! SOX FOR POPS ( Choose two or more pairs of rood looking socks for sports or every day wear as a Father’s Day rift. 4 Here in various colors and pat- 1 terns a man likes. 1C- j Pair at . r.. i ■ ■ and friends. His wife, who had been visiting her mother, Mrs. Theresa Murray and other rela tives and friends for a few days, returned home with him. Mrs. Mattie Soukup returned Friday from Fort Washington, Md., where she attended the grad uation of her son, Lieut. Francis Soukup, from an officer candidate ■ — — school. He returned with her for a few days visit with relatives and friends. While, away, Mattie also visited Washington, D. C., and met many of the O’Neill peo ple who are now residing in the capital city. Judge D. R. Mounts attended a convention of district judges in Norfolk Monday and Tuesday. FARM LOANS LOW ATTRACTIVE RATES. NO RED TAPE. If you own land in Nebraska or northeastern Col orado that is in need of better farm management, send for our pamphlet. If you desire to- sell your farm or ranch, give full description and price. See Our Local Correspondent or Write KLOKE INVESTMENT CO., OMAHA