Birth of a Glider Glider pilots must first gain their experience through “training gliders,” which are now coming off the production line. One of the factories engaged exclusively in manufacturing them is the Laister Kauffman plant at St. Louis, where these pictures were taken. The TG-4A is a two-place glider which weighs less than 500 ffounds. Jack Laister, the designer, and president of the plant, is famous in amateur glider and soaring circles. A large part of the construc tion work at this plant is being harulled by women. Picture at top shows a group of them busy in the rib and wing assembly section. Right: Dressing down a piece of wood for the glider’s wing. The men employees of the hig glider plant spraying u ing dope and stenciling the army insignia on u'ings for the first production line model. Skeleton of the train ing glider. In rear is Jack Laister. The glider is re-assembled at the airport, and is given a final check before taking initial flight. Inset: Insignia for glider pilots. The first production model gliding in for a perfect landing. FOLKS who attended the wed ding of Perry Rowe and Nita Goodwin predicted for the young couple a lifetime of happiness and serenity. The wed ding guests, or most of them, had been acquainted with the youthful couple for years. No two people, said they, were ever more fittingly matched or better equipped for complete matrimonial harmony. For a time—almost a year—it seemed that the prophecies of the wedding guests were correct. Perry and Nita succeeded gloriously in be ing happy and serene. The prophets were satisfied and smugly flattered because of what they regarded as their uncanny foresight. And right at this point the wed ding guests cease to become impor tant characters in our tale, for as far as they are concerned the Perry Rpwes continued in a perfectly har monious fashion, until their dying days. There was a ripple, however, in the serenity of the Rowe’s married life. Let it be known at the start that Perry’s and Nita’s personalities were not complete ly suited to perfect harmony. Nita, for example, was not the world’s best housekeeper, nor was she particularly fond of the details which her new duties en tailed. On the other hand Perry had been reared in an atmos phere of order and routine, and order and routine had become an accepted part of his exist ence. However, the young Rowes were intelligent and because they were very much in love, each was willing to overlook traits in the other that, And then suddenly she was In his arms, and they were laughing together. under different circumstances, would have proved annoying. For example, Perry had been used to having his dinner served at 6:30, and he saw’ no reason why it shouldn’t always be served at 6:30. Which tact ap peared not to disturb Nita in the least, for she was apt to serve her husband’s dinner at 5:30, 5:45, 6:15, 6:45, 7:00 as she was at 6:30. And then, serving dinner at ir regular hours was only a small part of the dizzy things that took place in the Rowe household. Wash day came sometimes on Monday, some times on Thursday or Friday or Wednesday. And sometimes Nita skipped a week for good measure. There was no baking day, and clean ing took place whenever the house wife decided the dust was getting too thick on the living-room table. The variety of food served at all meals was astounding. Nita had a flair for making new things, experi menting on her husband; and even though she proved a good cook. Perry sometimes was alarmed at sight of a squash pie simmering in the oven just prior to breakfast. These things were, in reality, only ! a small part of the distorted routine ■ under which the Rowes existed. And | for a time Perry, because this was J all new to him, uttered no word or suggestion. But habit and order make a deep impression on the hu man character. And even though Perry so desired, it would have been quite impossible for him to shake off all traces of his pre-married life. Occasionally upon arriving home after a hard day at the office he would say: “Good lord! Dinner not ready yet? In heaven’s name. Nita, can’t you serve at least one meal a day at a designated time?” Or, “Did it ever occur to you to flick a dust cloth around this room? The Allens are coming over tonight, you i know.” And then Nita would bounce into the kitchen and begin rattling pots and pans, or rush off in search of a dust cloth. Her face would be grave and her eyes filled with an over-abundance of remorse, and, watching her flitting about the room Perry would burst forth in a roar of laughter. Thus would family quar rels be averted before they got un derw'ay. There would be a t;ood deal of billing and cooing and fun making, and things would be har monious and serene once more. That’s the way things were for quite awhile—almost a year. Then abruptly Perry’s business took a tumble. Things looked bad for a time, and it was only natural that the condition of affairs began to af fect his disposition. He spoke more often and more irritably about the lack of routine in his household, about Nita’s disorderly manner of doing things. And so Nita changed. Abruptly. It wasn’t what Perry said or the manner in which he said it that both ered her. She wasn't the kind to be disturbed because someone— i even her husband—disapproved of her methods. It was simply because she analyzed the situation and de cided routine—regular meals and such—would contribute to Perry’s peace of mind. And with business the way it was his peace of mind was an important factor. And so the household of Rowe be came orderly. Monday became washing day; Tuesday, cleaning 1 day; Wednesday, ironing day; etc. Meals were served at 8 a. m. and 6:30 p. m., and the food was ordi nary and nourishing. At first Perry didn’t seem to notice. He was too preoccupied with business affairs to notice anything. But after a while it occurred to him that there was no longer reason to complain. Sometimes he would come home all set to explode because his dinner wasn’t ready, only to discover that his dinner was ready, and that it was composed of dishes which he liked. And so, because there was noth ing to complain about, and because Perry had never believed women possessed intellects capable of dis cussing business problems, the house of Rowe fell silent. It was a brood ing silence—Perry brooding over his business, and Nita brooding over Perry. tiis condition worried ner. And after a while she began to wonder whether there was not some way she could help him . . . It was fully a month after routine had begun to play an important part in the lives of the young Rowes that Perry came home one evening to And Nita lying on the studio couch reading a novel. Dinner wasn’t ready and there was dust on the living-room table. Newspapers were scattered over the floor and a pic ture hung askew on the wall. Perry flung off his hat and coat, stood in the center of the floor and roared. He wanted his dinner; what was the idea of leaving the news papers strewn all about? And just look at that table! Nita looked at him comically, screwed up her nose and scampered into the kitchen. Perry heard the rattle of pots and pans. But he wasn’t through com plaining, so he strode to the kitchen door and looked in. Nita was stand ing near the sink, a pan in one hand, a knife in the other. She was rat tling the two together, producing a very homey sound and one sugges tive of a forthcoming meal, but otherwise quite useless. Perry began to laugh. She turned on him smiling. And then suddenly she was In his arms, and they were laughing together. Perry’s mind was no longer confused or troubled with business problems. He felt sud denly relieved and calm and contented. In that moment the thing that Nita had done flashed across his mind in startling vividness. He tilted up her chin, looked down into her eyes and grinned. "Darling,” he said, "if it’s all the same to you I'd rather have my meals less regular and see dust on the living-room table—and be allowed the chance to complain, if it's all the same to you." Nita nodded and said it was all the same with her. She understood. Protect Your Life and Others’—Drive Slowly Suppose you have a car that will do a mile a minute, but one or more tires on it have become well worn, perhaps the treads even destroyed by wear. Don't drive that mile-a-minute clip, under any circumstances, ad vise tire engineers. Take it slow and easy, and pro tect your life, as well as others, in addition to the tires, they warn. The reason: Those tires were engineered to be safe for the high speeds developed by the modern automobile un less something unpredictable like a puncture occurred. But as the rolling miles wore them down beyond a certain point, the factor of safety at higher speeds de clined. With the car driven slowly they might still give the owners many miles of travel. Driven at high speeds they become a hazard, might go flat any minute, and thus put the car out of service. Engineers, to illustrate the point, tell of one of the company’s drivers rolling along on a test mission when a car containing two men sped past. Hardly had the passing car straight ened out when there was the loud report of a blowout, the car turned over three times, the two men were taken to a hospital critically in jured. The test driver examined the blown-out tire. It had been worn through the breaker strip and two fabric layers, was hardly thicker than half a dozen pages of paper. The driver had been racing at a speed which was too much for the old casing! If that happens to a motorist to day, his car may be laid up even though he escapes injury, because he cannot get another tire. So if your tires are badly worn, slow down! Released by Western Newspaper Union. Passing of a Pioneer XI/’HEN death claimed William ’ ’ Henry Jackson recently at the age of 99, it not only ended the ca reer of a remarkable American but it also snapped one of the few re maining links between the present and the historic past—the past of the Old Frontier. For Jackson, pioneer photographer and painter and often called the “first news photogra pher,” was the first to make a pic torial record of some of the scenic wonders of the West, it was his camera which recorded for future generations the likenesses of some of the most famous Indian chief tains of the Plains wars, and it was his views of the unexplored Yellow stone, taken back in the seventies, Young Jackson and his working outfit along the line of the Union Pacific in Wyoming in 1869. which were instrumental in causing congress to declare that region a national park. His life-span of nearly a century corresponds almost exactly with the history of photography. The son of an amateur daguerreotypist in New York, where he was born April 4. 1843, he experimented with that newly discovered “art,” then did some of his most important work with the cumbersome wet-plate methods of photography and ended his career in this modern era of candid cameras, color film and television. His right to the title of “first news photographer” is based on the fact that in 1896 he made a round-the world trip for Harper’s Weekly and sent back to that publication the photographic results of his 18 months’ journey. But it was for his activities in the West that he was most noted in the fields of photography and ex ploration. After serving in the Union army, he went west—to St. Joseph, Mo., then the end of the transcontinental railroad. There he got a job as a bullwhacker, driving ox teams to Montana. After a year of this, Jackson decided to start up in the business he knew best. So he went to Omaha and there in 1868 he and his brother set up a “photo graphic studio.” Omaha was then booming with activities connected with the build William Henry Jackson, still snap ping pictures in 1940 at the age of 97. ing of the Union Pacific railroad and this gave young Jackson a chance to satisfy his taste for adventure. For the next year he went up and down the line of the U P photo graphing scenes in the wild country along the route of the new railroad. These pictures attracted the atten tion of Dr. F. V Hayden, head of the United States geological survey of the territories, and resulted in Jackson s being appointed official photographer for the survey. After finishing his work with the geological survey Jackson settled in Detroit. For 25 years he was con nected with the Detroit Publishing company and played a prominent part in launching the souvenir post card business, in which the 40,000 negatives assembled throughout his 40 years of activity formed the ma jor basis of output in that industry in 1898. These 40,000 negatives are now in the possession of Ford Mu seum’s Edison institute in Dearborn, Mich. Jackson was the first to photograph the Grand Tetons in Wyoming, the Mount of the Holy Cross and the Mesa Verde cliff dwellings in Colo rado, the Hopi villages ih Arizona and many other scenic spots which have since attracted millions of tour ists West every year. Many of his original negatives are still in the files of the Geological Survey of the department of the interior and some of his views made by the old wet plate process are considered artis tically superior to the work of present-day photographers using the most modern equipment. Potato Breeders. Make Test Plantings Disease-Free Potatoes Only Control of Ring Rot How new knowledge of plant sci ence can lift some of the load from' the mind of a worried farmer is illustrated by results of test plant tings reported by potato breeders of the U. S. department of agriculture. Ring rot is a serious potato dis ease. It appeared in Canada in 1931, in Maine in 1932, and spread rapidly causing serious crop losses. The only effective control is to plant nothing but disease-free seed pota toes. Traces of the disease in seed stock are difficult to detect and may lead to serious losses. Ring rot has been reported from 37 states. If scientific knowledge had not advanced in the last 100 years, says Dr. R. M. Salter, chief of the bureau of plant industry, the potato industry and the country generally might well worry over the possibility of a potato famine such as Ireland had in the Hungry Forties. Potato specialists do not know of a gold commercial variety that will grow in spite of ring rot. But au thors of the article report a trial of “Come on out, guys and gals, see what’s cookin’,’’ says this newly hatched chick waiting for pals. 54 varieties artificially inoculated to insure a thorough test. Nearly all were severely diseased, but a pre cious few came through uninjured. Various Spuds Tested. These include two imported varie ties “not commercially promising" and several seedlings. Half the hy brids of the cross between "Presi dent”—imported from England— and the valuable American variety, Katahdin, showed no infection. Sev eral other seedlings showed signs of resistance. These tests indicate that resist ance to ring rot can be inherited by the potato. The “President” va riety is not commercially valuable, but from a breeding standpoint it looks to be almost priceless. Based on these tests and their experience it should not be very difficult to produce varieties resistant to rfng rot with good commercial qualities. • Agriculture in Industry By FLORENCE C. WEED Alfalfa Although alfalfa is a fairly recent arrival in the fields of the United States and Canada, it is one of the oldest crops known to man and flourished in Asia and Europe for centuries. For the last 20 years, our farmers have given it greal preference and the acreage has nearly doubled. Being especially rich in vitamins, it seems to offer good possibilities for industrial uses. A pilot plant is soon to be set up to extract pig ! ments from dried alfalfa 'eaves. These will be used in coloring soaps and foods and in preparing medi cines. Some experiments also have been made in extracting alfalfa juice for human consumption so it may some time appear on our breakfast tables. At Michigan State college, scien tists have been working on the prob lem on making plastics out of al falfa in the same way that soybeans are utilized. At present, the chief industrial product is alfalfa meal which is merely hay ground into coarse par ticles which can be fed to animals without loss, and can be shipped more cheaply than baled hay. It can be used in mixed feeds for such small animals as rabbits and poul try. Some of the meal in refined form has been used in breakfast foods for humans and experiments have been made to add carotene extraction to tonics and candy. Rural Briefs Fruit should be fully grown, well colored, but not overripe for good storage. • • • Production of crimson clover seed this year is expected to be about1 twice as large as the previous crop record of 1941. • « • By taking good care of eggs on the farm, especially during the summer months, poultrymen will get better returns for their product. —Bey War Bonds— •f 5 ? r7 ^ . 5 5 5 5 >/ W >/ 5 No Eskimo Mother—Jerry, you are going to have a big cake with six candles on your birthday. Jerry—If it’s all the same to you, Mom, I’d ather have six cakes and one candle for my birthday. Sometimes a girl’s face is her fortune. But sometimes it’s just her cheek. Lost Opportunity Fred—What a shame that Eva wasn't created first. Marilyn—What difference would that have made? Fred—Eve could have bossed the job of making Adam and then man would have been perfect. Right Place He was dug out of his wrecked car and carried into the doctor’s office. “I can’t do anything for him,” said the doctor, “I’m a veterinary surgeon.” “That’s all right,” replied the patient. “I was a jackass to think I could do 50 on those tires.” J. Fuller Pep By JERRY LINK r Uncle Jed always used to say, •‘Thlngs’d be a whole lot pleas anter If folks would Just live so’s they'd never be ashamed to sell the family parrot to the town gossip.” An' speakln’ o’ parrots, reckon I must sound like one, the way I'm always talkin' about vitamins an' KELLOGG'S PEP! But It'S mighty important to get your vitamins—all of ’em! And KELLOGG’S PEP Is extra-strong In the two vitamins, Bi and D, that are most likely to be short In ordinary meals. An', PEP'S plumb delicious, too! A delicious cereal that supplies per serving ' (1 of.): the full mintmum daily need of vitamin D; 1/4 the daily need of vitamin Bu HOUSEWIVES: ★ ★ ★ Your Waste Kitchen Fats Are Needed for Explosives TURN ’EM IN! ★ ★ ★ WNU—U 31—42 May Warn of Disordered Kidney Action Modern life with its hurry and worry, irregular habits, improper eating and drinking—its risk of exposure and infec tion—throws heavy strain on the work of the kidneys. They are apt to become over-taxed and fail to filter excess acid and other impurities from the life-giving blood. You may suffer nagging backache, headache, dizziness, getting up nights, leg paina, swelling—feel constantly tired, nervous, all worn out. Other signs 5 of kidney or bladder disorder are some times burning, scanty or too frequent urination. Try Doan's Pills. Doan'i help the kidneys to pass off harmful excess body waste. They have had more than half a century of public approval. Are recom mended by grateful users everywhere. Ask your neighbor /