The frontier. (O'Neill City, Holt County, Neb.) 1880-1965, May 14, 1942, Image 6
Jdytut GkambmfU '= Broiled Lamb Chops Keep Your Kitchen Comfortably Cool (See Recipes Below) Kitchen Comfort Spring Fever? Are the warm lazy days working havoc with your de • . A _ sire to cook, to work in the kitch en? Then dispel these lagging feel ings with quick ly put - together meals that cut down your work to a minimum ■nd the use of your oven to practi cally nothing. This is the season to make the most of your broiler and meats that are at their best when broiled. Broil er specialties are lamb chops (both shoulder and loin), steaks, thick ham slices, and young chickens. If you heat your oven very hot and also the pan in which you are broil ing your meat before you put the meat into the oven, you will ac tually be cutting down the time you have your oven on. In this way you are way ahead on economy of heat and also in keeping your kitchen comfortably cool. To cut down the time you spend in actual cooking, select foods that cook quickly or that can be cooked and served together. Our menu to day is a good example of this: the lamb chops broil quickly and the lima beans brought to a boil and cooked quickly take only as much time as the lamb chops to cook un til tender. Serve them on the same platter, too—they’re pretty that way and you will have fewer serving dishes to wash. The Refrigerator. Your appreciation for your refrig erator or icebox undoubtedly rooms upward quite fast with the first ap pearance of warmer weather. In deed, what could you possibly do without refrigeration that keeps fruits, vegetables, leftovers, meats, milk, butter, eggs and countless oth er products in pejfect condition? ( In what other place could you possibly store away the salad to keep crisp and cool and the delectable desserts that must remain firm before serving? Those reasons are enough to make you keep your refrigerator in the best of condition, but the recent lim itation on making and selling re frigerators will certainly give you further reason to cherish it with the best possible care. Keep the refrigerator away from the sun that comes into the kitchen. Keep it away from the stove, too, and give it enough space for good circulation of air at the back and top. Most refrigerators need a 2% inch leeway at the back and 6 to 12 inches at the top. Temperatures are important, so check them with a thermometer. Safest temperature is between 40 and 45 degrees Fahrenheit. Cool hot foods before putting them into the refrigerator. Cover foods except those having thick skins. Moisture from uncovered foods collects on the freezing unit and you will have to defrost oftener. Your refrigerator has a big job in keeping everything cool, as every piece of food requires just so much energy to cool. For this reason you should not overcrowd your refrig erator or stuff it full with bags, car tons and vegetable tops that also need energy to be cooled. Defrosting. Once a week or oftener in the Lynn Says: Keep your kitchen well venti lated and you will drive away much of the feeling of fatigue that comes while you cook. Warm air usually rises so it is better to keep the windows open from the top to create better ventilation and avoid drafts. Place an electric fan right above the stove so that it fans the warm air right out the win dows, or combine a fan with a screen placed in the upper sash of one of the windows and adjust to fan the air in or out the room. In some kitchens it is practica ble to place a fan in the chimney flue provided for that purpose. This Week’s Menu •Broiled Shoulder Lamb Chops Lima Beans In Tomatoes Hashed Brown Potatoes •Bran Sour Cream Muffins Butter •Wilted Lettuce Salad •Frozen Prune Whip Coffee Tea Milk •Recipe Given. summer if the weather is humid, defrost the refrigerator. This will help it keep the proper tempera ture. When you defrost, wash the inside of the box, the trays, etc., with a solution of 3 quarts of warm water and 1 tablespoon of soda. Wipe with a cloth wrung in clean, clear water and dry thoroughly be fore returning the food and trays to the box. In this way you give your refrigerator good care and pro long its service to you. *Broiled Shoulder Lamb Chops. Have lamb shoulder chops boned and rolled and cut into slices about 1 inch thick. Thor oughly preheat broiling oven with regulator set for broiling. Place lamb chops on rack so that there is a distance of about 3 inches be tween top of chops and source of heat. If this distance must be less, reduce the temperature accordingly. When one side is nicely browned, season with salt and pepper, turn and finish cooking. This requires about 15 minutes. Serve with to matoes which are stuffed with cooked lima beans and broiled. Here are muffins that will act as a spring tonic with their rich-in-iron molasses and bran cereal that peps up even the most wilted spirits: •Bran Sour Cream Muffins. (Makes 18 small muffins) 1 cup flour 1 teaspoon soda 1 teaspoon salt 1 cup sour cream % cup molasses 2 tablespoons water 1 egg, beaten 2 cups bran cereal Sift together flour, soda and salt. Combine cream, molasses, water and egg. Stir into dry ingredients and add bran cereal. Fill well greased muffin tins two-thirds full and bake in a moderate oven (350 degrees) for 20 to 25 minutes. Wilted lettuce makes a quick and easy salad combination. It is per fect with the broiled lamb chops be cause of the bacon flavoring which blends so well with them: •Wilted Lettuce. 4 slices bacon, cut In small pieces and fried brown % cup vinegar % cup water 1 teaspoon sugar When bacon is browned, add other ingredients and heat to boiling point. Pour over lettuce. Sliced hard cooked eggs and a little diced onion may be added to make the salad extra delicious. •Frosen Prune Whip. (Serves 6) 154 cups cooked prunes H cup granulated sugar for prunes V4 teaspoon ground cloves l cups milk H cup granulated sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 1 tablespoon plain gelatin 2 eggs 1 cup whipping cream Cut prunes from pits in small pieces. Combine prunes with V4 cup sugar and spice and heat to dissolve sugar. Chill. Combine 1V4 cups milk, salt, and Vi cup sugar and scald. Add flavoring and gelatin moistened in remaining Vi cup milk and stir to dissolve gelatin. Pour over beaten eggs, stirring briskly. Chill until thick. Whip cream stiff and fold into chilled gelatin mix ture; add prune mixture. Pour into refrigerator tray, place in freezing unit and freeze. Stir once or twice during freezing process. Have you a particular household or cooking problem on which you would like expert advice? Write to Miss Lynn Chambers at Western Newspaper Union, 210 South Desplaines Street, Chicago, Illinois, explaining your problem fully to her. Please enclose a stamped, self addressed envelope for your reply. (Released by Western Newspaper Union, i WHO’S NEWS THIS WEEK By LEMUEL F. PARTON | (Associated Newspaper*—WNU Service.) NEW YORK.—It will come hard to think of Gen. James H. Doo little as the Jimmy Doolittle who used to be the bantamweight boxing T n n champ of the Top Boxer, Racer, Paciflccoast. Air Stunter—He’$ But there's Now Gen. Doolittle elevated general, nominated by President Roosevelt, is none other than the weather-beaten, tanned, wrinkled, rumpled, bandy-legged roughhouse fighter and flier of a few years back. He has grown gray in the air, and much of his hair has been wafted out into the wind stream, since the days when he first became known as a speed demon. He won’t be long in opening up his own fighting front, somewhere, somehow—judging by the way he did the same in a boxing match in which we once saw him. His father, a carpenter and prospector of Alameda, Calif., took his family to Alaska and there young James bucked bill iards, mushed with sourdoughs and got generally case-hardened for his latter adventurous career. Back in the States, he enlisted In the army air service. Outside loops were to him just like skipping the rope and he quickly be came the army’s crack stunt-flier and racing pilot, instructing rookies at San Diego. He studied at the army’s technical school at Dayton, Ohio, and later enrolled at the Mas sachusetts Institute of Technology. In 1925, he won the Schneider cup for the army, hitting a speed of 232 miles per hour. These exploits of his daredevil years qualified him for some hair raising adventures in demon strating American planes to foreign governments. In 1928, showing off fighting planes in Chile, he fell from a window ledge and broke both ankles. The next day, when a competing German pilot went aloft to give his plane a sales workout, Doo little had himself lifted into the cockpit of his plane, with his broken ankles tied to a rudder bar. Then by clever and hazard ous maneuvering he forced his rival to the ground, and tore off a few snap-rolls around the tall peaks of the Andes. His stunt brought to the Curtiss company one of the largest contracts ever awarded to an American com pany. BARNEY OLDFIELD, the auto mobile racing driver, pulled up in a race to change a tire. There was a bit of bungling on the job. Etpnt The Thing mechanic That Slame Out spoke up: Piert in Jig Time oldtieldi what zis crew needs is esprit" "Go out and buy one!” bellowed Barney. “We gotta win this race." It’s like that in war. We can’t buy the "esprit,” although we are fanning up quite a lot of it. Some how we’ve got to get the teamwork. In the meantime, there is observ able in these parts a serial dem onstration of fast double-play team work between management and la bor, which is heartening. We cite the George Rogers Con struction Co., demon pier-builders, who recently finished a 700-foot pier and shipway in 43 working days— 25 days, or more than 30 per cent, faster than any previous record for a Job of this type. This company has been slamming out similar piers since 1869. It is crucially important war work, as on these piers, fighting ships are repaired or remodeled. There’s no involved incentive plan for employees. The work ers are old-line shipbuilders who know what they are build ing for. George W. Rogers, grandson of the founder of the firm, and now its head, says of his workers: “At mass meet ings of the various shifts on the job the men themselves have helped provide the driving force required to maintain the record breaking schedule.’* Mr. Rogers studied engineering at Cornell university, with no intention of ever being a “dock-walloper," as ; he calls his occupation. He went to | Cornell and won his letters in bas ketball, football and track. When ; his father died, he took up the family business. In the last war, he served in the navy as a deck officer on a battle ship, and did convoy duty and saw action with submarines. With the outbreak of this war he tried to get back in the navy, but they offered j him three stripes and a desk and he decided he would be more useful in ' kicking out piers in a hurry—which is an old family custom. He lives in Forest Hills, and has two daugh ters, one 19 years of age and the other 21. They are studying in one of the defense projects, learning to be motor mechanics, dismounting and assembling engines. Reason for Suspicion By VIC YARDMAN Associated Newspapers_WNU Service 44 f"''HOW me the ore among your guests or cowpunch ers,” said Sheriff Newton Cook, "who’s left handed, and I’ll show the man who stole your money." Mac Brickell, owner of the Bar Z Y cattle ranch, looked up quickly. For a moment he studied the lean, bronze face of Pecos county’s law officer, then turned to glance mean ingly at his foreman. Dusty Pren tice. Sheriff Cook said, “Well9 Is there a left-handed hombre on the ranch?” “Yes,” said Brickell slowly, “there is. Dusty here was trying to teach him a rope trick the other day and he had trouble because Landon was left-handed. His name’s Warren Landon.” He paused. “What makes you think that the thief is a left-handed jigger, Sheriff? Landon is one of my best paying customers.” "I’ll explain that later.” Cook nodded toward Dusty. “Go fetch him. Dusty, and we’ll ask him a few questions.” “Wait a minute!” Dusty turned at the sharp command from his boss. “Newt,” Brickell went on, “I ain’t going to allow you to accuse Landon without knowing first what grounds you’ve got Landon’s been coming here every summer for three years. Business is too tough in the dude ranch game to risk losing a cus Sheriff Cook said, "Well, is there a left-handed hombre on the ranch?" tomer like him. Besides, the man’s rich. What would he go stealing a paltry thousand dollars for?” ‘‘Maybe if business is tough in the dude ranch business, it's tough in other businesses. Maybe it’s tough with Landon, and maybe that’s why Landon needed the thousand dol lars.” Sheriff Cook pushed his sombrero and scratched his head. "I can see your point of view, though, Mac, so suppose we attack the thing from a different angle. Suppose you an’ me and Dusty go over to Landon’s cabin and tell him about the robbery. We won’t say nothing, but I’ll look at him mighty suspiciously, and the fact that all three of us are there, wearing guns, too, will, if he’s guilty, have an ef fect on him. I mean, by his man ner he’ll reveal his guilt.” "You’re sure he will? Landon was supposed to be off fishing when the money was stolen.” Cook shrugged. "The man who stole that thousand dollars thinks he's so smart that no one would ever suspect him. When we pop in on Landon first shot out of the box, he'll be so danged surprised he'll give himself away whether he wants to or not.” Sheriff Cook pointed to the floor of the small room in which they were standing. “See those cigarette ashes? There’s enough to guess that they came from three or four cigarettes, at least. But do you see any stubs? No. And why? Be cause the thief was too smart to leave anything around as identify ing as cigarette stubs. However, here’s this paper of matches. Probably dropped in the dark. But unimportant. Why again? Because, even though there were fingerprints on the package, they wouldn’t do us any good. We're miles from anyone who has the intelligence or equip ment to read fingerprints. More over, out here we don't resort to such new-fangled ideas. And the thief knew that. “Now, listen,” the officer went on, “this is the way 1 figure it. Landon knew that the thousand dollar payroll arrived at the ranch yesterday morning, as did everyone else. He knew, be cause of his past three years’ experience on the Z Y, that you always left it in this office over night, until the next day, when you pay off. He needed a thou sand bucks and he needed it in a hurry. So yesterday afternoon he sets off on a fishing trip alone, taking a lunch with him in case he didn’t return by sup per time. Toward dark, when everyone is in eating their sup per, he comes back, climbs in the office window and waits there. He eats his lunch and smokes a cigarette or two while the evening wears away. “Presently as is customary out here, the guests and most of the punchers gather in the main ranch house for the regular evening of fun. It is then that Landon, or who ever the thief is, climbed out of the window with the thousand dollars, went to his cabin, hid the money and then came up to the main ranch house. "That," said Mac Brickell, "sounds like a darn good story and darn logical. Only what makes you think Warren Landon was the man?" "Because he*s left-handed. Listen, Mac, let's you and me and Dusty pop over to Landon's cabin like I said. If he’s innocent, there’ll be no harm done; If he’s guilty, you can see for yourself.” For a moment Mac Brickell hesi tated. Then he shrugged, and led the way out into the ranch yard. The three men crossed the brook that separated the main buildings from the two rows of guest cabins, and presently stopped before one whose door stood open. Brickell rapped and peered in side, but Cook pushed his way past and ranged along the wall. The ranch owner followed, and then came Dusty. A tall, blond man rose from the cot against the opposite wall, sat up and stared at them curiously. "Well, Brickell, what’s up?” Brickell shifted nervously. "Why, nothing much, Mr. Landon. You see, the sheriff here—’’ “Came up to investigate the rob bery of the payroll from Brick ell’s office," Cook cut in. He thrust forward his jaw belligerently. "Know anything about it, Mr. Lan don?" The officer’s voice was filled with accusation and contempt. Brickell gestured futilely, almost apologetic ally. Landon bounded to his feet. “De I know anything about it? Me? Why the devil would I know anything about your lousy thousand dollars? Why, you insulting—” “What thousand dollars are you talking about?” Cook barked. His hand was resting lightly on the butt of his six-shooter. “Who said any thing about a thousand dollars? How did you know there was that amount in the payroll?” Landon blinked, swallowed. The blustering bravado and indignation dropped from him like a cloak. "Why—why—I’ve been coming here for three years. I ought to know by this time what Brickell’s payroll amounts to. Eh, Brickell?” He turned to the ranch owner, des perate appeal in his tones. “I’m sorry, Mr. Landon, Brickell said. “I—at first I didn’t believe it could be you. But I guess the sheriff was right. You see, the amount of my payroll changes ev ery month what with letting hands go and taking them on during the height of the season. Sorry.” Landon was like an animal at bay. But almost at once he saw that es cape was impossible, because both Sheriff Cook and Dusty had drawn their guns and were ready. Later on, back in Brickell’s of fice, Sheriff Cook produced once more the paper of matches. “You see these,” he said. “Well, notice how the matches that have been used were torn from the left-hand side of the package. A right-handed man always holds the package in his left hand and tears the matches on the right side off first. That’s how I knew your thief was left handed.” Brickell nodded dismally. He had lost a first-class customer and wasn’t in an especially pleasant mood. Lat er, after examining the partly used packages of matches belonging to half a dozen right-handed men, he was forced to admijt that Cook was right—and clever. Seventeenth Century Ideals Still Fresh The customs, folklore and even the native tongue of France still exists in the little community of Old Mines, Mo., where the inhabitants have persisted in keeping their Sev enteenth century ideals fresh. Despite the flood tide of over energetic Americans around them, a score or more of families, de scendants of early settlers, remain French in religion and in every-day life. They speak a sort of old French patoise, as a priest terms it. Father Van Tourenhout, a Belgian born in St. Louis, continues to make journeys to Old Mines to hear French confessions. He encourages celebration of traditional feasts such as the Guignolee. He dons a biretta and soutane for the occasion. The peasant women wear the blue ker chief of ^arly France. Each week these peasants drive to nearby Potosi—which they still insist on calling Mine a Breton—for pro visions, herding their families into wagons. For entertainment they meet in the evenings at homes of their neighbors for a singing party or a tale-telling. The stories are those passed down through the centuries. The peasant cannot always tell the meaning of the words he uses. They have been dropped from his vocabulary. He repeats them as a ritual—as a child says “fee-fl-fo-fum. ” Many are al tered versions of tales from Bocac cio and La Fontaine. Others are fairy tales with a few details changed to fit the local scene. Hats, No Hats The wearing of hats has often been blamed for the loss of men’s hair and going without a hat is sup posed to promote hair growth. But both theories are false, accord ing to one of the nation's leading trichologists. For over-exposure of the scalp to the hot summer sun is one of the most common causes of conditions leading to baldness. And it has never been proved that the wearing of a hat had tne slightest adverse effect on the preservation of hair. (Released by Western Newspaper Union.) She Gave Americans the Memorial Poppy CX3R the first time in a quarter of a " century. Memorial day this year finds the United States at war. On f at day. May 30, millions of Amer icans will be wearing a red poppy in memory of the men who gave their lives for their country. Most of those who wear them will be hon oring sons or brothers or friends who perished during World War I, for out of that conflict grew the memorial poppy idea. But to others this custom has a more poignant significance this year. For the blood-red flower they are wearing is symbolical of the blood shed by an American boy to whom they said good-by only a few months ago—a boy who died at Pearl Har bor or on the Bataan peninsula or in the Java sea. How did the custom of wearing the red poppy on Memorial day orig inate? Visit the quiet little univer sity town of Athens, Ga., and as you walk along its shady streets you may meet a sweet-faced, gray-haired, soft-spoken Southern woman whom the citizens of Athens know as “Miss Moina” but whom millions of World War I veterans call “The Poppy Lady.” For it was Moina Michael who had the inspiration for this tribute to America’s fighting men and who made the red poppy the symbol of their valor and their sacrifice. The story of that inspiration and the growth of the idea is told in a book published recently by Dorrance and Company of Philadelphia—“The MOINA MICHAEL Miracle Flower,” written by "The Poppy Lady” herself. In 1918 Miss Michael, then a teacher in the nor mal school of the University of Georgia, entered training at Colum bia university for overseas service with the Y.M.C.A. On the Saturday morning before the Armistice a young soldier, visiting the hostess house maintained in the building where the Overseas Y.M.C.A. War Secre taries had their headquarters, laid on Miss Michael’s desk a copy of a woman’s magazine. During a spare moment she looked through the magazine and a strik ingly colored picture caught her eye. It was the illustration for a reprint of Col. John McCrae’s famous poem, “In Flanders Fields.” As she read the poem, she found herself read ing again and again the last stanza. In a moment of sudden inspira tion, Miss Michael seized a used yellow envelope and scribbled on it a poem “We Shall Keep the Faith." At that moment she also took a pledge to herself always to wear a red poppy as a sign of remembrance. That day a committee from the 25th conference of Y.M.C.A. War Secretaries, then in session, brought her a check for $10 in apprecia tion of her efforts to make a home like hostess house of their headquar ters. She told them of the pledge that she had just taken and that she intended to spend the money for red poppies to wear in honor of the men who had died "in Flanders Fields.” Impressed with the idea, this com mittee reported it to the conference and soon afterwards many of the secretaries began asking Miss Michael where they could get pop pies to wear. That afternoon she went on a shopping trip and returned with two dozen small silk red pop pies which she gave them. Subsequently other conferences adopted the red poppy as the em blem of the Overseas Y.M.C.A. Workers, to be worn in honor of the soldiers who had perished in the war, and through the efforts of Miss Michael many other organizations gave their support to the idea. In 1920 the American Legion at its na tional convention in Cleveland adopt ed the Flanders Field Memorial Poppy, the Legion Auxiliary did like wise in Kansas City in 1921, as did the Veterans of Foreign Wars the next year. From America, the memorial pop py idea spread to England and many other foreign countries where, as in the United States, these little ! red silk flowers are made by the! maimed, gassed and wounded men | of World War I who have no other I source of income. It is estimated that the profits from their sale totals more than $7,000,000 in all the coun tries where they are sold and every penny of this goes to the aid of dis- j a bled veterans and their needy de- 1 pendents. In more ways than one Miss Michael’s red poppy is a "Miracle Flower.” NATIONAL AFFAIRS Revitwtd by CARTER FIELD Raids on Japan Designed To Weaken Her Attacks . . . More Encouraging W ar ISeivs Due Soon . . . (Bell Syndicate—WNU Service.) WASHINGTON. — Adm. Thomas Hart and other military figures have made it clear that, important as morale may be, it will be neces sary, before this war can be ended, to defeat the enemy in battle—on I land, on sea and in the air. The spectacular airplane raid from Australia to the Philippines, followed so quickly by the raids on Tokyo, were NOT merely for pur poses of morale, as so many have assumed. As a matter of fact, morale was tremendously important in the Tokyo raid, but it was Chi nese, not Japanese morale that was really important even in that None of the leading figures directing the military moves of the United Na tions has any delusions about Japa nese morale. The two raids were designed, first and foremost, to compel Japan to weaken her far-flung attacks by holding planes on the home islands for their defense instead of sending them as re placements to Burma, the Phil ippines, Java and elsewhere. Even in Burma, where she has been enormously successful in pushing toward her objectives, Japan has been paying a very high price in loss of planes— and aviators. This would make little difference if the lost planes are promptly replaced. Because of the difficulty in getting supplies—and new planes—to the Flying Tigers, Japan could afford almost any ratio of losses that might be necessary, and be sure of victory in the end. Japan Now in Danger But Japan does not yet know how serious is the bombing threat for her home land. If the raids are to continue, and perhaps grow heavier, she cannot afford to risk weakening her home def&ises by sending all the air strength called for by her admirals and generals from the Siberian border to the gates of Aus tralia. So far as air power is con cerned, the Japanese have been put at the same disadvantage which the United Nations have suffered since the beginning of the war. They have had to be ready everywhere, not knowing where the Axis powers would strike. To that extent she is weakened in her continuance of the offensive. Un fortunately this applies only to air attack. She seems to have control of the sea in the entire area in which she is operating. She is known to have more troops than she knows how to use for the present. But this last is seriously affected by the danger of air attacks in ANY of her operating areas. The ques tion of supply becomes serious in the face of that threat. She will not dare—assuming the threat can be continued—to move troops or sup plies by sea except when escorted by ample air power. This necessity will constitute an other element in the pressure to pro vide ample air defense everywhere, the only sort of pressure, for the time being, that the United Nations can apply. m * m Nation Will Be Pleased Things are being done in this war effort of the United States which will please the people when they know about them. This sounds like whis tling in the dark at the moment. But some extraordinary things are going on—things which would an swer a lot of criticism which is be ing whispered around—things of a character to arouse public enthusi asm when they are revealed, as they will be later on. The importance of this lies in the contrast between our system of gov ernment and the British. Winston Churchill may weather the storm. He is a magnificent orator. But it’s likely to be touch and go. It’s very hard for even a good orator to avoid the consequences of what his critics think was very bad military judg ment But the President is in no such danger. The criticism in this country could reach tremendous proportions without jarring him very much. Congress could act up, but it could not deny him money for military purposes, and it could not take over the direction either of the army and navy or international relations. So it is not politically essential for FDR to force out the good news. If any military reason justifies it, the President can permit the suppres sion of not only the things being done, to which allusion has already been made, but of other things which might be of even greater impor tancer The good news alluded to has come to the writer accidentally. They lead to the conviction that there must be many other things which have received no publi city.