Neb. State Historical Society - 1 ■ 1 ---;-;—■-“ - ■ 1 VOL LXII O’NEILL NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 18,1941 NUMBER 32 SOUTHWESTERN BREEZES By Romaine Saunders Maybe if everybody first lived for their country nobody would have to die for their country. Let’s doff the sombrero to Jeannette Rankin, not because of her sentiments on a grave national issue, but because she had the nerve to remain loyal to her convictions. It would have been much easier to vote with the crowd than to register a lone “no” on the House roll call. Time may write no wrinkles on the oceans’ azuae brow, but it brings changes in human re. lations. Not so long ago we were backing the Japs and us ing their flag for decorations. ‘ If they were tame apes, as a friend of mine said they were, they have now gone wild. They have been great imitators. It sort of looks as though they surpass the copybooks. i. ' Mr. and Mrs. Delbert Edwards have added much to home com forts in adding to their dwelling on the ranch just lately, the neat little house formerly occu pied by the Hazebakers south of the James ranch. Neighbors with wagons and sixteen horses, moved the building a distance of over two miles. High priced cattle bankrupt a good many speculators 20 years ago. Again the cattle country takes the same trail. Each generation has to have its fling at it. But $90 cows and 70 cent corn with 32 or 33 cent cream doesn’t make sense. The death of Mrs. Frank Mayne was reported from Lin coln Monday. Mrs. Mayne was born in O’Neill the eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Meredith, who built one of the first homes on First street. Mrs. Saunders and I had known Lucille, for so we always ad dressed Mrs. Mayne, since early childhood and visited in her home frequently in Lincoln or she and Frank in ours. We saw her for the last time last Aug. ust. Friends of Lucille out this way, when thirty years ago she was engaged in teaching, learn of her death with regret, their sympathy goirig out to the be reaved husband, one son and two daughters and near relatives in O’Neill. Mr. Mayne is re membered out here, where he was engaged in the cattle busi ness before going to Lincoln. When the grey walla of the penitentiary have taken ohe td the secure embrace Of life sen tence for murder he is forgotten to the world outside, unless a prison break or something else unusual happens. The unusual has happened down at the state prison. Walter Gregor, sent from Holt county sixteen years ago for life, announced he invested $1,200 in defense bonds, money he had received as soldiers bonus for service in the other world war. His term of incarceration has been commuted to thirty years. I ~ Out of the cold steel-blue sky of late autumn dropped a dark object, tipped with white at each end, circled wide across field and meadow on out stertched wings and sailed state, ly off toward the hills. It was only an eagle searching the brown prairie for a morsel of food. What if it had been one of those black-winged messengers of death that now dive from 10, 000 feet above? Our isolated spot of earth makes us more or less insensible to the horror, and chaos, to the human suffer ing. The mangled and broken bodies of the countless victims of air raids. And yet to the fa thers and mothers who sit in safety and plenty, there are anious days awaiting word from anxious days waiting word from bomb-riddled ruins—word that will cheer or word that cuts through the soul. On this quiet Sunday evening nature has spread a picture of surpassing loveliness across the southwest sky—a December sun. * set on the prairie. Above the prairie’s rim, deep splashes of fire blend into pink film, above which hangs a bar of gold touched by dainty blue fingers, and across the heavens in a long reach hangs as a canopy above the picture mystic clouds ablaze with the red glow of setting sun. I am not an artist to transfer the sccene tocanvass nor a mas ter of language to put it down in words, but if your soul seeks the inspiration such beauty may hold, open your window at set of sun and look out. An hour later stars twinkle out of the gloom. God has given us another night on the prairie. “When for ever from our sight pass the stars, the day, the night, Lord of Angeles on our eyes *let eter nal morning rise, and shadows end.” Believe my acquaintence with Mrs.' Agnes Pettijohn covered a longer period than any other descendent of early settlers. The homestead dwellings, a little better than the average in the country at that period, of her father and my father, were a little more than a mile apart. Agnes was much older than I but we were neighbors. When her father was to make final proof on his claim, my father, George Lathrope and another, Frank Huntley no doubt, ac companied him on the long ride by team to Niobrara, where the land office was located. They were gone three days and Mr.' Bentley got his patent to a quar ter of Holt county prairffi three and a half miles due ,east of O’Neill, lying on the south side of the section line which^is the north boundry of the /CJty. I slowly “grew up’’ on th4 ‘home stead and the last year Mr. Bent ley spent on his place we work ed together in haying. As a young boy I was much disturbed when meeting Agnes because of the dignity and poise of her bearing, but in later years came to see that she was a jolly, warm hearted young women and every inch a lady. She and Mrs. Wise were more than sisters; they were inseparable; and to her and the breaved husband—both fac ing the sunset of life—a sorrow ful blow has fallen. —— ♦ * Through the courtesy of Lee Downey, there came to hand—com prised in 40 pages and cover—an interesting history of the Bur_ lington railroad covering a per iod of ninety years. Along with this attractive and informative booklet is a folder dealing with branch railroad lines, written by that veteran of the composing room, editorial chair and rail way commission, printed in 10 point bold, Will H. Maupin. Mr. Maupin, points out as has been done in this column, that the maintenance of rail service on branch lines is in the hands, not of the railroads, but the public. A railroad, as any other industry, can not continue to operate any branch of its business at a loss. The public has been educated to the convenience of the truck loading and unloading at its door and will hardly want to five this up. Main lines of rail road will continue an improved service if taxes and unreason able demands from the brother hoods doesn’t floor them, too, but the stub lines must go. Mr. Downey has a responsible place to fill in the Burlington ad ministrative staff, and the news rfeminds me that the Zyphyrs and Sky Rockets today are a far cry from the stage lines of his father running out of O’Neill to Niobrara and Creighton. Combining art, picture and word in the panorama of railroad building the booklet Lee sends me is an education in the trans portation lines of the west. From its last page I take these lines: We cross the prairie as of old The Pilgrim crossed the sea, To make the West, as they the East, The homestead of the free! Hospital Notes John Sturgen of Chambers, ad mitted Wednesday evening. Mrs. Neil Groeling, major operation on Friday and is feel ing fine. Mrs. Donald Grimes of Cham bers, a girl on Wednesday, and she will be known as Bonnie Marie. Mardell Butts of Chambers, Thursday. Lorraine Barrett of Page, dis missed Thursday. Morris Parks of Page, penu monia patient. Cantata Christmas Eve At Presbyterian Church On Christmas Eve, Dec. 24 at 7:30 at the Presbyterian Church the choir will present the Christ mas Cantata—“The Nativity Song,” by Roy E. Nolte. This chorus will consist of 26 voices and the personnel is as follows: Sopranos—Davine Loy, Ruth Osenbaugh, Genevieve Gra ves, Betty Williams, Chickie Iler, Margaret Jean Yantzi, Frankie Yocum, Eunice Schwisow, Ruth £>uige, Gene Wnuams. /utoes— Irene Yocum, Dorothy Yocum, Bonnie Kurtz, Goldie Sebasti, Dorothy Larson, Margaret Halva, Polly Kipple, Mabelle Osenbaugh, Lydia Halva. Basses—Roy Lund gren, John Osenbaugh, Fred Hal va, Orville Lewis. Tenors—Willie Ramsay, Roy Sauers, Bennet Heri_ ford, D. H. Clauson. Pianist—Mrs. Oral Fox. Director—H. D. Clau son. Following this Cantata the Sun day School Program will be given ana will be as toiiows. Kecitauon: Welcome to Our Tree, Thelma Leigh. Recitation—This Little Tree. Mildred Crab. Recitation— Sharing Our Christmas, Marlene Peterson. Two Primary Songs and the Christmas Story. Recitation— Christmas Excuses, Lois Sargent Recitation—Hang Up the Baby’s Stocking, Carmile Goodfellow. Re citation—Some New Arithmetic, Danny Rustemeyer. Recitation— The Best Place, Merril Patterson. Playlet—The Brith of Peace. Every body is most cordially in vited. Prices Steady At Local Market Monday Last Receipts of livestock were not quite so heavy here last Monday as they were a week ago, yet supplies were unusally heavy for so late in the season. Prices ruled fully steady to_strong and action was good on all classes. The war, coupled with higher prices has stimulated buying and provided a definite spurt in the marketing of livestock at this time and many ranchers are taking advantage of the pre vailing advanced price con ditions. As a special feature, at the auction last Monday, the Red Cross Chapter and the O’Neill Livestock Commission Co., united their efforts to raise funds for the Red Cross by auctioning a baby goat to the public. Bidding was spirited and a total of $344.50 was collected which sum will be turned over to the Red Cross to be used by that organization in the war emergency. Steer calves went as high as' $13.95 here last Monday with the bulk paying from $11.50 to $12.50. A few choice lightweight heifers sold as high as $11.50 but the long end of these ranged from $10.25 to $11.00, with many selling in the upper brae* kets. Yearling were her6 1ft rather1 heavy supply and several Straight loads were sold. Yearling steers moved in load lots at $11.50; their heifer mates sold at $9.75. Other smaller, packages of both steers and heifers cashed at higher prices. Two year olds were not too plentiful, but prices on those that were here were fully steady to strong. The cows supplies held up well with another heavy run in this division. The best fat cows sold upwwards to $8.75 but that price was paid only for the extra choice kind. Bulk of this class sold from $6.75 to $7.85 with plainer grades selling for less. A lot of breeding cows were here and these were sold mostly by the head. Bulls were about steady in price. Hog supplies were heavy. An extreme top of $10.90 was paid for butchers with a practical top of $10.85. Sows cashed at $10.05. Pigs reached $13.30. Around 200 sheep showed up to complete the day's offering. These sold mostly by the head at considerably stronger prices. Next auction Monday, Dec. 22. Births Mr. and Mrs. Ray Eby, twin boys on Sunday December 14. Mr. and Mrs. Donald Grimes, girl on Wednesday, named Bon nie Marie. Mr. and Mrs. Elias Timmer man, girl on Tuesday, named Helen Marie. I Marriage Licenses Charles Glen Milacek, Lynch and Betty Oman, Verdel, De ember 13 th. Frank Schwager, Orchard and Marcelene Ilckler, Venus, Dec. 17 th. Archie E. Kreycik, Verdel and Irene G. Johnson, December 17th. Daniel Hitch and Catherine De seive of Atkinson, December 13th. O’Neill People Are Asked To Assist The people o' O’Neill and sur rounding community are asked to give full cooperation to the na tional defense program as out lined by the Federal Government. Your particular attention is call ed to the present government campaign for the conservation of waste materials, such as paper, metals, and so forth. Plans now call for the collection of these materials and their do nation to the goverment. A later announcement will notify you as to the method to be used here locally for the gathering of these materials. You are requested to give all the assistance possible to the volunteers engaged in this work. JOHN KERSENBROCK, Mayor. Splendid Farm Bureau Meeting Last Saturday A good attendance of inter ested farm men and women who attended the annual Farm Bur-1 eau meeting in O’Neill last Fri day heard Mrs. David Simms, international traveler from Has tings, give a very interesting lecture on conditions and cus. toms in Hawaii. Other highlights of the program included the ‘‘Uses of Dried Fruits”, a pro ject lesson given in the morning by Miss Maud* Mathews home demonstration specialist; a report of his trip to the national 4-H Club Congress at Chicago by Ralph Allyn of Stuart, and a women’s project club report by Mrs. George Rector. The business meeting was in charge of William Riege, presi-t dent of the Holt County Farm Bureau. Ora Yarges of Stuart1 and Mabel Hammerberg were' re-elected to the board of di rectors for another term. The re port of county agnt, Lyndle Stout revealed another good year for cooperative extension work in the county. The fact that 150 voluntary local leaders were serving without pay to carry on the work in all parts of the county is an indication of the ex, tent which extension work is reaching the people. During the year of 1941, 1506 people called at the office for agricultural information and the agent visited 160 farms in carry ing on the year's program. The office had 643 phone calls re-1 Questing information, wrote 2, 908 personal letters and distri buted 7,906 bulletins on all agri-1 cultural and home economics projects. I 4_H club work continued to be one of the major activities car ried on in the county. 28 4-H clubs were organized with 290 members enrolled and 274 mem bers, or 90% completing their work. Much of the credit for this fine work was due to the splendid work of the 4-H leaders. 4-H members received numer-* ous awards in the state fair contests and six members ex_ hibited baby beeves at Ak-Sar Ben. One member attended the National 4-H Club Congress held in Chicago. 4-H activities in the county included, judging and de monstration day, achievement day, two county fairs and the Holt County Stocker-Feeder show and sale. Twenty-eight women’s project clubs brought home demon stration work to 385 home makers during the year. A handy seed list was pre pared for use in the spring and 39,700 Clarke-McNary seedlings were distributed. 97 farmers re ceived free purity and germ ination tests on seed samples. The Farm Bureau has main_ tained the county agent’s office in the courthouse at O’Neill and has received funds for this pur pose from the general fund of the county. The office has all available ublications from the United States Department of Agriculture, and the Nebraska College of Agriculture.^ These may be obtained free by calling or writing the county agent’s office in O’Neill. I Beauty Operators Held Meeting Here Sunday District Number 4 of the N.S. N.H.C.A. met at the Golden Hotel Dec., 14, for a 12:30 lunch eon. Members and guests from several other towns were pre sent. Mrs. Alpha H. Fifer of Mc Cook, district chairman presided at the business meeting. The following officers were elected. Brnice Platt of Chambers, As sistant Chairman; Trustee Mar garet B. Clauson of O’Neill for Holt county; Lois Beebout of Ainsworth for Brown county and Darlyne Stahlecker of Spen- \ cer for Boyd county. Madame Therosa of Grand Island, gave a very interesting lecture and illustrative picture on highlights of the personality of the coiffure. Mrs. Alpha Fifer explained the importance of the suitable make up for women and how to keep up their personal appearance at all times. It Is Now Colonel Frances M. Brennan According to the daily press the first list of lieutenant col onels of the regular army to be promoted to the temporary grade of colonel since the start of the; war with Japan, was announced Saturday by the war depart- ■ ment Among those in the list of promotions was the name of Francis M. Brennan, of O’Neill. Jolly Star Club _ ** * The Jolly Stars met at the home of Mrs. William Derickson for an all day meeting. The meet was called to order by the Presid ent, Mrs. C. V. Cole. Four mem ber and one visitor were present. In the absence of the leaders the president dmonstrated the les_ son, ‘‘Toys for Children” Doll Furniture and a garage were made. The right kind of games pictures and books and how to teach the child the care and use of them were also discussed. Plans were made for the Christ mas party which will be at the ! home of Mrs. Hibbs. County Court Ed Gamel of Page was arrested by Patrolman Meistrel for driving without an operator’s license. Hearing was had on December 13. He pled guilty and was fined $1.00 and costs of $3.10. Fred Jackson Stuart, arrested by Patrolman Brandt on the charge of drivng a car after his license had been suspended. He appeared in court on De cember 13, pled guilty and was fined $15.00 and costs, taxed at $3.10. Chestef Fees Ghflrtibers, arrest ed by Patrolman MPlfltrfl Od the) charge of having a delinquent operators license. He appeared in court on December 13, plead guilty and was fined $1.00 and costs of $3.10. Dominick F. Kubik, O’Neill, was arrested by Patrolman Meistrel charged with reckless driving. He appeared before the court on Dec ember 13, plead guilty and was fined $10.00 and costs of $3.10, and his license suspended for thirty days. Duven Kipple, O’Neill, was ar rested by Patrolman Meistrel on the charge of driving a car while under age. He appeared before the court on December 15, plead guilty and was fined $10.00 and costs (jf $3.10, Clark Fordyce, Sterling, Colo.,1 arrested by Patrolman Meistrel,) charged with having an overload. He appeared before the court on December 16, plead guilty and was find $10.00 and costs of $3.10. CARD OF THANKS We wish to thank the kind neighbors and friends, who so generously administered to us in our deep sorrow, and for the beautiful flowers.—Mr. C. R. Pettijohn and family and Mrs. Flora G. Wise. BRIEFLY STATED Mr. and Mrs. R. M. George and son, Tommy, of Omaha were guests at the home of Mrs. George’s brother, Irving John son Saturday and Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. John Olson of Minden were here from Sunday until Wednesday at the home of Mrs. Olson’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. T. A. Lindberg. Dr. O. W. French of this city and his father, George French Rev. Wright Honored Rev. V. C. Wright has again been honored by the Commission on Courses of Study, with head quarters in Nashville, Tennessee, by being invited to attend the College of Preachers in Chicago, for the week between Christmas and New Year’s. Only about one hundred men throughout the de nomination are privileged to at tend. Former O’Neill Girl Dies At Home In Lincoln Word was received here Satur day from Mrs. C. F. McKenna, who had been in Lincoln at the bedside of her sister, Mrs. Frank Mayne, that she passed away that day and that the funeral would be on Tuesday. Mrs. Mayne was a sister of Mrs. McKenna and was born and grew to womanhood in this city, being the eldest daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Meredith. Since her marriage, some thirty years ago, she had made her home in Iowa and at Lincoln, Nebr., but she will be remembered by all of the old timers of this city and this section of the county. She leaves to mourn her passing her hus band, one son and two daughters, one brother, Col. Owen Meredith and three sisters and a host of friends. GREETINGS FROM ST. JOHN'S With gratitude and appre ciation for your friendship and kindness during the past year, the Pastor and people of St. John’s extend to their many friends in O’Neill, the greetings of the season, with the prayer that the Babe of Bethlehem will remember all of you in a special manner and that God and His Blessed Mother will take care of you during 1942. C. A. Beyersdorfer, Pastor. Governor Griswold Issues Statement At the request of the Office of Price Administration and Civil ian Supply, Governor Dwight Griswold today issued a state ment urging all motorists to sur render their 1941 license plates and all other unused plates which' they may have in their possession, at their respective County Trea surer’s offices at the time they receive their 1942 plates. This move is intended to conserve needed metal in face of a shortage which threatens to cut off the en_ tire supply of sheet steel for license tags in 1943. It is estimated on thd basis of 1940 motor vehicle, registrations that more than 10, 000 tons of steel would be salvaged In the nation—that in Nebraska' one hundred tons of the approx imate original two hundred tons used in the naufacture of 1941 plates could be salvaged. Garage owners are being asked to save all license plates scured when installing new plates for their customers, and turn these over to the County Treasure. , State Engineer Wardner G. Scott has instructed the Motor Vehicle Division to work out a plan Whereby the County Trea-' surer would temporarily store these salvaged plates to be picked up later by state trucks and bought to centrally located con centration points. 3,900 pounds of unused plates, including surren dered 1941 plates too battered to be reissued and extra 1940 plates, have already been salvaged in Douglas county and returned to the Nebraska Prison Industries who maufacture Nebraska plates. * ■■■ of Page, spent Tuesday and Wednesday in Omaha. Mrs. H. J. Hammond and daughter, Mary Lois, and Ira Moss were in Sioux City Wednes day. Mr. and Mrs. Joe Donohoe and daughter, of Holdrege, spent the week end with relatives and friends. The Worth While Extension Club had a Children’s party at the home of Mrs. Louis Reimer Wednesday afternoon. A lesson on “Xmas Toys” was given by Mrs. Reimer and Mrs. Dorlin Lockmon. A lovely lunch was served. Mr. and Mrs. Dale Martfeld and son, of Spalding, visited Mr. Mart feld’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Martfeld, and Mr. and Mrs. Ivan Pruss, Saturday. St. John’s Church Destroyed By Fire \ St. John’s church at Deloit burned to the ground last Sunday morning, December 15. First mass was held in the church and be tween that time and the com mencement of second Mass the fire was discovered and it had gained great headway and with out fire equipment it was im possible to do much. Those ga thered there for Muss got busy and saved the side alters and some of the pews. The cause of the fire is not definitely known but it is thought to have been caused by an overheated furnace. The loss is partially covered by insurance. Many O’Neill people drove down from here last Sunday morning to witness the damage caused by the fire. The loss of the church building, which, while a frame building, was only about seventeen years old and was in a good state of pre servation, is a severe loss to the members of St. John’s parish. Navy Announces Physical Bars Down A relaxation of physical stand ards for enlistments in the U. S. Navy and the Naval Reserve was announced this week by the Navy Department. In comment ing on this action, the Navy De partment announcement stated that numerous men who in past months have sought to enlist and have been rejected on the basis of minor physical defects will, because of the modification of physical standards, be encouraged to re-apply for enlistment in either the regular Navy or the Naval Reserve for the duration of the emergency. The Navy Department has re quested than any person knowing of young men who had been bar_ red from enlistment in the Navy or the Naval Reserve because of minor phyiscal reasons should bring this modification in phy_ sical requirements to the attention of these young men. ■*» v Applications with varicose veins will be acceptable under the changed standards, this varico cele conditions to be corrected, if the condition is painful, at the Naval Training Station to which the new recruits are sent. Hydro cele, another defect that formerly ruled out numerous applicants, will be corrected, if necessary, after enlistees arrive at Training Stations. Applicants suffering from hernia will be accepted pro vded their I. Q.’s are 75 or better. Recruits suffering from hernia will be treated at the Training Stations and will be enrolled for schooling during their periods of convalescence. . ^ Other physical defects which formerly prevented men from be ing accepted as recruits, but which now are waived, are seSsoh al hay fever; correctible nasal formities or nasal deformities of such a degree as not to inter fere with duty; undernourished and underdeveloped applicants, providing the condition is not due to organic disease; and minor surgical defects which can be cor rected within a month. Ap plicants who possess 18 natural serviceable teeth, with at least two molars in functional occlusion and not more than four incisors missing, will be acceptable. Den tal treatment will be given at the Training Stations. Any applicants who have been rejected because of any of the defects noted above is urged to re-apply for enlistment in the Navy or Naval Reserve immedi_ ately. All applicants accepted with defects requiring correction will | be hospitalized. After correction of these defects recruits will be returned to their Training sta tions at the earliest practicable time. These modified physical stand ards will apply for applicants for enlistment in either the regular Navy or the Naval Reserve with | th exception of applicants for en I listment in classes for prospective commissioning. Mrs. S. J. Weekes left Sunday evening for Omaha, where she will make her home this winter. Mr. and Mrs. D. R. Young vis ited Mrs. Young’s parents Sunday in Elgin. * Mr. and Mrs. F. E. Parkins en tertained the “Dutch Treat” club at a Christmas party in their home | Sunday evening.