ADD ZEST TO MEALS WITH JELLIES AND RELISHES (See Recipes Below) LINE YOUR PANTRY SHELF! As full of tang and zest as autumn •re these recipes tailored to fit your canning cup board. Crisp rel ishes, sparkling jellies, bright to mato catsup, and pickles of cucum ber and peach— , what a selection you'll have for making your meals a festive boardl Your pantry shelf lined with these sweet, spicy fruits and vegetables will be your line of defense, too, not only tor meal planning but in working out a nutrition and food de fense program. Generous supplies of fruits and vegetables now will assure you of plenty in fall and winter if you put them up. Be sure to use a good qual ity cider vinegar to prevent pickles from becoming soft, tough, or shriv eled. Good, full-bodied spices are also vital to successful canning. 'Bread and Butter Pickles. (Makes 10 pints) 25 medium sized cucumbers 10 onions (medium-white) % cup salt 1 pint vinegar 2 cups sugar 2 tablespoons mustard seed 2 tablespoons ginger 2 tablespoons tumeric Let unpeejed cucumbers stand in water overnight Then slice cucum bers and onions and place in pan with salt (no water). Let stand 1 hour, then rinse off salt, add vine gar, mustard seed, ginger and tu meric. Boil all ingredients until peel turns yellow (about 40 min utes). Pack pickles in sterilized jars. Seal and allow to stand 10 days before using. Remember those amber-colored watermelon pickles mother used to put out? I’m sure you do, so here’s the recipe which rates high: 'Watermelon Pickles. Thinly cut the green rind from watermelon, removing soft part of pink meat Cut in pieces and cov er with salt water made from 1 cup salt to 4 cups water. Soak 12 hours, drain and cook in boiling wa ter until half tender, about 10 min utes. For every pound of rind, al low a sauce made from: 1 3-lnch stick of cinnamon 8 cloves without heads 2 cups sugar 1 cup water 1 cup vinegar Tie spices In a cloth bag. Cook all ingredients 10 minutes. Add rind and slowly bring to a boiL Remove spices. Place rind in sterilized jars, cover with hot syrup and seal. Spice the fruits from your orchard or carefully chosen material from the market and you will always have something of a surprise to add to mealtime. 4 Served as a meat accompaniment, garnish or a rel ish whole, lus clous fruit decorated demurely with LYNN SAYS: Cookbooks that will make a dif ference in your life and also a difference in your meals are worth looking Into. Fall’s a good time to look when you think of the many holidays in the months ahead and the entertaining you’re going to do and the new ideas you’ll need. “June Platt’s Party Cookbook,” published by Houghton Mifflin, is a classic in that the recipes are given in a conversational sort of way as though your very best friend and best cook were giving you some of her favorite recipes. Here you’ll find such treasures as corned beef and cabbage, veal kidneys in mustard, hot buttered scones, and strawberry and al mond souffle. Dishes you’ve never thought of and touches that add real distinc tion to everyday food are given in “Mrs. Lang s Complete Menu Book," also published by Hough ton Mifflin. Menus for every kind of occasion are given and reci pes, too, for every one of them. YOUR CANNING SHELF •Bread and Butter Pickles •Watermelon Pickles •Pickled Fruit •Tomato Catsup •Concord Grape Jelly •Grape Conserve •Recipe Given. cloves, ripened and mellowed In heavy syrup, fills menu demands beautifully. •Pickled Fruit. (Makes 5 to 6 pints) 2 cups vinegar 5 cups brown sugar or 2% cups each, brown and white sugar 2 tablespoons whole cloves 2 sticks cinnamon 4 quarts peaches, pears, or crab apples Cook sugar, vinegar, spices 20 minutes. Select firm fruit, remove the thin skins from pears and peaches, if using them, but do not pare crabapples, rather leave them with skins on. Drop in fruits, few at a time, and cook until tender. Pack in hot sterilized jars, adding syrup within a half Inch of the top. Seal and store in a cool, dry place. Concord grapes, deep purple, vel vety, and plump with Juice are one of autumn's fa vorite fruits. They lend themselves nicely to Jelly, ei ther by them selves or in com bination with oth- ' er fruits. As con- ( serves, too, they will help you make menu magic. •Concord Grape Jelly. (Makes 11 medium glasses) 3 pounds ripe Concord grapes Mi cup water 7H cups sugar H bottle fruit pectin Stem the grapes and crush them thoroughly. Add the water, bring to a boil, cover, simmer 10 minutes. Place fruit in jelly bag and squeeze out juice (about 4 cups). Place sug ar and fruit juice in large saucepan, mix, and bring to a boil over a very hot fire. Add pectin, stirring constantly, bring to a full rolling boil. Boil hard Mi minute. Remove from Are, skim, pour quickly into glasses. Paraffin at once. •Grape Conserve. (Makes 10 12-ounce glasses) 7 pounds Concord grapes Sugar 2 pounds seedless white grapes 4 oranges, sliced thin 1 pound broken walnut meats 1 teaspoon cinnamon H teaspoon nutmeg Stem the grapes; wash and mash slightly. Cook slowly until Juice is free, about 15 minutes. Force through a sieve to remove seeds. Measure pulp. To every 4 cups pulp, add 3 cups sugar. Add white grapes, orange slices, cinnamon and nutmeg. Cook to the jelly stage. Remove from heat; add nutmeats. Seal in hot, sterilized glasses. Putting up a batch of tomato cat sup offers pleasure in more ways than one. You enjoy the lusty, spicy odor of the cooking, and the fra grance seems to permeate the house for days. You’ll enjoy see ing the jars of rich red fruit on the shelves, and then again you’ll like tartness of the relish as part of your meals. •Tomato Catsup. (Makes 5 to 6 pints) 4 quarts of tomatoes, quartered 2 large onions, chopped 2 cups granulated sugar 2 cups vinegar 1 teaspoon salt 2 tablespoons whole allspice % tablespoon whole cinnamon 2 tablespoons whole cloves 1 teaspoon whole black pepper 2 tablespoons paprika Vt teaspoon dry mustard Simmer tomatoes, onions, sugar, and vinegar 2 hours. Tie the all spice, pepper, cinnamon and cloves in a bag and add with the remain ing ingredients, and continue cook ing for another hour. Remove the bag of spices and force the vegeta bles through a sieve. Reheat to bubbling hot and pack in hot, sterile jars. (Released by Western Newspaper Union.) WHO’S NEWS THIS WEEK I- I By LEMUEL F. PARTON (Consolidated Features—WNU Service.) NEW YORK —In Europe a few years ago, this courier got a strong impression that old Karl Bae deker was slyly giving the Germans I ' the breaks, Explorer-Writer in his guide Preparea Guide a book com On Latin-America ?uendium °f the compar ative interest and importance of Eu ropean show places. His son carried on and in the long run of the decades the Germans contrived to reveal Eu rope to millions of visiting Ameri cans—particularly school teachers— through their eyes. Hence one finds satisfaction in the news that the South American Bae deker is being worked up by a man of German birth who is also a thir ty-second degree American. He is Earl Parker Hanson, engineer, ex plorer, geographer and writer, pre paring guides to all Latin-American countries, under sponsorship of the Nelson Rockefeller committee. It is revealed that the guides will spot up their material against a background of "cultural and his toric discussions.” That might be more effective than sending down hoofers and spoofers, as we have been. Two volumes, containing about 800,000 words, will have been prepared at the end of this year, under Mr. Hanson’s direction. Mr. Hanson was born in Ber lin, of American parents, in 1899, came to this country in his early youth, attended the University of Wisconsin and did graduate work at the University of Chi cago. He was the editor of tech nical publications, beginning his exploring career in Iceland, fol lowed by wanderings in the Ca nadian sub-arctic, where he be came a friend of Stefansson. In 1931, he made studies of ter restrial magnetism for the Carnegie institution In the basins of the Ama zon and Orinoco and thereafter de scribed the expedition in his nota ble book, "Journey to Manaos." Mr. Hanson didn't need a guide book to tell him where Adolf Hitler was heading. Several years ago he was on record with a sharp warning that we’d better do something about Iceland—that Hitler was staking it out as a stepping stone in this di rection. OWEN D. YOUNG’S farm near Van Hornsville, N. Y., is some thing quite unlike the traditional Sabine farm of the retired careerist, or sentimen Returned Farmer talist The Entere Fight for Youngs Fair Milk Price parted farming around those parts in 1710 and Mr. Young, battling for the milk farm ers at Albany, says he is “more of a returned farmer than a retired industrialist." The former head of the General Electric company and the Radio Corporation of America, away from home for a spell and now back with money in bales and garlands of hon orary degrees, is in dead earnest about farming and about a fair milk price for farmers. He has been in the campaign for many months now. Better luck to him than the "re turned” American Presidents had. Starting with Jefferson, there were six of them who returned to their farms and they all finished in the red. Mr. Young has been the coun try’s champion dollar - a - year man, but he thinks that’s too much to ask tor the farmers. There was a drive to make him President in 1931, which he hast ily sidestepped. He said he didn’t think he had the right kind of training to sit in the White House. He was a farm boy, then a Boston lawyer, his “earned run" among his college degrees being from St. Lawrence university. He is vigorous and happy at 67, 6 feet 2, a bit heavier than when he was running corpora tions, and he still smokes a pipe with a 10-inch stem. He retired as chairman of the General Electric company in 1939. Some historians think traditional American democracy was possibly strangled in the contention between the Hamiltonian industrialists and the Jeffersonian agrarians. Mr. Young is somewhere in between. His career has widened the area of “common ground." IN 1919, Col. Gerald C. Brant flew j *■ from Houston, Texas, to Wash ington, covering the 1,505 miles in 1 910 minutes. It wus a big story and I there was a lot of head-shaking j about these firebrand aviators going plum hog-wild. That's the Maj. Gen. Gerald C. Brant now commanding the Gulf Coast air corps training , center. They re getting under way I to train from 12,000 to 15,000 pilots, taking full advantage of year-round flying weather down there. He's | from Charlton, Iowa, a West Point l er, and has plenty flying experience. i Prostigmin For Cure of Bad Breath By DR. JAMES W. BARTON (Released by Western Newspaper Union.) IN LOOKING for the cause of bad breath, physicians and dentists look first to some condition in the mouth—de cayed teeth, spongy gums, infected tonsils, dry catarrh—or to some condi tion of the stom ach and intestines. While teeth, tonsils, gums and stom ach and intestine conditions can generally be corrected, the most distressing type due to dry catarrh—seemed to be incurable. Some satisfactory results were ob tained by the use of a little rubber bag filled with wa ter pushed up the nose and where possible into the sinuses and the wa ter kept hot by means of electric ity. This softened the crusts and when crusts were re moved, the odor disappeared. __ -Drs. John Rom. Dr. Barton mell and T. C. Da vis, Philadelphia, have had good results by the use of prostigmin in clearing up chronic catarrhal and sinus conditions. Prostigmin is in general use for ton ing up the muscles of the intestine. Two Chicago physicians, Drs. L. B. Bernheimer and Samuel Soskin, in Archives of Otolaryngology re port their experience with prostig min which acts as does ovary ex tract estrone in heating up and caus ing an increased supply of blood to the lining of the nose. The patients sprayed the lining of the nose four times a day with a weak solution of prostigmin. Results in Twenty Cases. Twenty patients were treated for periods varying from one month to one year. All other forms of treat ment were stopped except washing out the nose once or twice daily so that the prostigmin would be sprayed directly on lining of nose instead of on any mucous that had accumulated. Ozena—the bad odor —was controlled in all the cases, usually at the end of second week. Crust formation was definitely de creased and in some cases disap peared entirely. Three of the patients stopped treatment for four weeks. In all three cases the crusting, the bad odor and the bad throat returned, showing that treatment must be kept up if the patient is to be kept free of symptoms. • • • Preventing Spread Of Common Colds IT IS gratifying to see the interest ■I in backward children now taken by school officials and teachers. Anything that can help the back ward pupil—eye tests, ear tests, gland—and other physical tests are made and treatment given to en able the bov or girl to become a useful citizen. Everybody recog nizes the value of this work to the health and happiness of these chil dren. It is, however, difficult to get school boards to make provisions for physical examinations by school physicians and nurses, yet this in spection and health service would not only prevent much absence from school but might save many lives, as epidemics of influenza and colds could be prevented. The common cold is the most common ailment among children and adults. One case can cause an epidemic that will spread through out the schoolroom and the whole school, just as it goes through fam ilies, factories, and stores. If then this one cause is discovered early and kept apart from others, there will be no spreading of the disease. In some schools pupils are given a short examination—heart, temper ature, and throat—before they re turn to school after the summer, Christmas and Easter holidays. This has prevented epidemics of colds, mumps, measles and other diseases of childhood from spread ing throughout the school. How can colds be prevented in children and adults? The same rule applies to both children and adults. Don't eat too much and don’t allow yourself to get chilled. Overeating means too much acid wastes in the blood and tissues. If the body is chilled at this time, a cold is likely to start in certain individuals. QUESTION BOX Q.—Is it possible to increase the stature after one reaches the age of 21? A.—At the age of 21, injections of pituitary or other gland extract is not likely to increase your height. However, stretc hing apparatus used by orthopedic physicians to straight en spinal curvature might gain an inch. Also I read recently of de vices sold to wear in the shoes that increase height. Lovely Scarf Has Many Uses A DD loveliness to your home with this easily crocheted scarf to be made in various sizes. Done in fine cotton, its pineapple design matches that of the lovely doily, Pattern 6821. Pattern 7038 contains instructions for making scarf; illustrations of It and stitches; photograph of scarf; materials needed To obtain this pattern, send your order tot Sewing Circle Needlecraft Dept. 117 Minna St. San Francisco, Calif. Enclose 15 cents in coins for Pat tern No. Name ... Address . Advantages of Difficulty Difficulty is a severe instruc tor, set over us by the supreme ordinance of a parental guardian and legislator, who knows us bet ter than we know ourselves; and He loves us better too. He that wrestles with us strengthens our nerves and sharp ens our skill. Our antagonist is our helper. This amicable con flict with difficulty obliges us to an intimate acquaintance with ob jects, and compels us to consider it in all its relations. It will not suffer us to be superficial.—Burke. 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