WHO’S NEWS THIS WEEK I I By LEMUEL F. PARTON (Consolidated Feature*—WNU Service.) AJEW YORK.—United States army ^ men feared, when MaJ. Gen. Allen W. Gullion was passed by in favor of Lieut. Col. Lewis B. Hersey ,, ~ ... c. as adminis Cen. Gullion Stay* trator Df the In Army; Fellow selective Soldier* Are Glad *erviceT, ac‘ that Presi dent Roosevelt in all likelihood had him in mind for some important I civilian duty. Not that such a compliment would not have been appreciat ed by General Gullion's fellow soldiers. It was merely that his legal services as judge advo cate-general, to which office he was appointed In 1937, were so valuable as to cause wonder as to just what officer could in pre cise degree fill the place of a man who, In addition to the Dis tinguished Service medal—for administrative brilliancy as chief of the mobilization division in the provost marshal’s office In the first World war—holds a bachelor of law degree as a graduate of the University of Kentucky law school. But the army keeps him, after all, by virtue of his appointment as head of the re-created office of provost marshal-general with duties includ ing the training and command of military police, supervision of in ternment camps for aliens and re lated activities. It will perhaps be recalled that this office was held in 1917-18 by Maj. Gen. Enoch Crow der. General Gullion, now 61 years old, having been born in Carrol ton, Ky., in 1880, was graduated from Centre college in 1901 and from West Point in 1905. While on duty as professor of military science and tactics at the Uni versity of Kentucky in 1914 he took the law course, being grad uated with an LL.B. During 1929 he was the war de partment representative at an inter national conference of 47 nations at Geneva to formulate a code for the handling of prisoners of war and to revise the Geneva convention of 1906. A graduate of the school of command and general staff at Fort Leavenworth, his experience as a student of arms was broadened by a course of study at the naval war college, Newport, R. I., from which he was graduated in 1932, having the previous year completed his courses in the army war college. BUSY at the moment fixing up headquarters in Philadelphia, John B. Kelly, new federal director of health training for the men „ ,ml » and women Health Chief Out of ^ na. To Make Us Step tion, retires Into Sound Bodiee as ^airman of the Dem ocratic city committee, a post he has held for eight years, in order that politics, or any suspicion of the same, shall be divorced from his duties. Kelly places physique above politics at all times and he rejoices as heartily at sight of a physically puissant Republican as a herculean Democrat and always has. Since the Civil war the tortu ous waters of the Schuylkill riv er have been dotted on pleasant afternoons of the spring and summer with the fragile shells of single sculls oarsmen. The stream is the national home of sculling and many a champion has been sent forth from those placid waters. Kelly—Handsome Jack, aa be was, and Is, fondly known—was one of these scull ers. He took to the water as soon as he could handle a pair of oars and his fame was estab lished In 1920 when he won the Olympic championship In sculls, a feat he repeated In 1924. Always an enthusiast for a sound >ody—he is willing to let the sane nind develop as an inevitable corol ary—Kelly has been preaching the 'irtues of trained physique with all he ardor of an evangelist in the ears since his retirement from 1 ompetitive rowing. A successful | Tick contractor, his political life as been characterized by wide ex 1 erience and rugged battling in the 1 lepublican party of which he was * nee a member, as wc’l as in his • resent affiliation, the Democratic | arty. ^ i/|RS. JOHN L. WHITEHURST, ^ president of the General Fed 1 ration of Women’s Clubs, protests gainst the exclusion of women in •tie national home defense program, r«lleging discrimination against her ^(!X. She also inveighs against the vil aeronautics board for its ac n on in closing civilian pilot training ** ograms to women. She will ask e General Federation to take 8 eps in both matters. The wife “ a Baltimore business man, she n s been active In women’s club af irs for 23 years. .——Ltf £y*ut GUamlt&il ■== HERE'S TO SHORTCAKE TIME WITH CHERRIES BRIGHT (See Recipes Below) SUMMERY DESSERTS Bring the tartness and sweetness of fruit into play with fresh, crumbly cake, top with a dash of whipped cream and you have summer’s an swer to a delectable dessert. Garden-fresh berries peeking out from under their green foliage or Iruit hanging heavy and ripe on richly laden branches deserve your best atten tion for they’ll do mighty nice things by your meals. Since most of the fruits need no cooking you are doubly sure of getting the full quota of minerals and vitamins which they have to give. Cherries bright and red make a tart and colorful dessert which you’ll enjoy serving. If using the fresh ones pit and sugar them before us ing. When I asked my mother how she made her extra delicious shortcakes, she replied, “There's nothing to it, my dear; just biscuit dough—but make the dough short and the fruit sweet!” This tip is a good one. I hope you’ll follow it when trying: Old-Fashioned Shortcake. 2 cups flour 3 teaspoons baking powder *4 teaspoon salt *4 cup shortening (8 tablespoons) % cup milk Sift flour, measure, add baking powder and salt, sift again. Work in shortening until mass resembles coarse meal. (If you want to, add a tablespoon of sugar and an egg and count the egg as part of your liq uid.) Now, add enough milk to make a soft dough, one which you can barely handle. Turn onto lightly floured board, knead a few seconds, divide in half. Pat one half about one-fourth inch thick into deep but tered 9-inch cake pan. Butter top and pat second portion of dough in layer over first. Brush on softened butter and bake about 20 minutes in hot oven (450 degrees F.) When baked, pull layers apart, spread sug ared fruit on bottom layer, stack second one, crust-side down, on this, cover with more fruit, then with whipped cream and a garnish of fruit! Variations from the original type of shortcake which we all know so well are much in order. Some peo ple prefer a sponge cake base rather than a bis cuit dough and for a real individ ual treatment of this type, you might like to try one with a custard filling for cool deliciousness. Since it is a trifle more elaborate than shortcake, this Cherry Sponge Cus tard Shortcake is ideal as a dessert for company. You’ll need this sponge cake as a base: Hot Water Sponge Cake. 4 egg yolks 1 V4t cups sugar % cup boiling water 1V4 cups cake flour y« teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon baking powder 1 teaspoon lemon or vanilla extract 4 stiffly beaten egg whites Beat egg yolks until very thick; gradually add sugar and continue beating. Add water, mix well, add flour sifted with baking powder. Mix until smooth, add flavoring. Fold in egg whites. Bake in ungreased pan, LYNN SAYS: Though dessert problems are easily solved by berries, be sure that they get the greatest care before reaching the table. Ber ries should appear clean and fresh, be full and plump and have a bright solid color. When they are over-ripe they look dull and often stain the container. Don’t wash berries until ready to use them since damp ber ries mold very quickly. The best method for washing is doing a few at a time in a bowl, lifting them out into another bowl while the hands are used as a sieve. When the berries are clean let them drain in a strainer or col ander. THIS WEEK’S MENU Cold Meat Platter Devilled Eggs Sliced Cucumbers Tomatoes Celery Curls •Asparagus with Browned Butter And Crumb Sauce Beverage Bread and Butter Cherry Sponge Custard Shortcake •Recipe Given either Mary Ann or cup cake tins in slow oven 45 minutes. Cool be fore filling. Cream Custard Filling. % cup sugar % cup flour V* teaspoon salt 2 eggs 2 cups milk, scalded 1 teaspoon vanilla Combine dry ingredients with slightly beaten egg yolks; stir in enough hot milk to make a thin paste. Then add paste to remain ing milk and cook over boiling wa ter 5 minutes, stirring constantly. Cook 10 minutes longer. Cool and add vanilla. If you top with fresh cherries be sure they’re sweet enough. Then gar nish with whipped cream. Frozen berries need only Be thawed and more sugar added if required. If you want to make a sponge cake base and use just berries, then plan a lovely sur prise so no one will even suspect they’re getting a berry dessert. Make a sponge cake using a reg ular 9 or 10 inch cake pan. When the cake is still warm cut a round circle in the middle of the cake about an inch from the edge. Lift this out carefully keeping it whole. Into the hollow put in sugared ber ries or peaches or bananas mixed with sweetened whipped cream. Re place the cake top, wrap carefully in a slightly damp towel and chill for 3 to 4 hours. Garnish before serving with whipped cream or sprinkle with powdered sugar. They’ll come back often for this one. For luscious, shortcake puddings, there’s nothing like a juicy cobbler. Here’s a recipe made for large quantity, excellent if you’re plan ning a church supper: Cobbler. (Cherry, Blueberry or Peach) 5 quarts fruit 2 quarts juice Biscuit dough 5 cups sugar with cherries or berries 2V4 cups sugar with peaches Pour fruit and juice into square cake pans. Add sugar and mix lightly. Cover with biscuit dough (approximately Vi-inch thick) made in proportions of 1 Vi quarts flour, 2Vi cups milk, 1 tablespoon salt, 4 tablespoons baking powder and Vi cup shortening. Bake in a hot oven, 400 degrees F., from 30 to 40 min utes. Serve hot with cream. A light, easy-to-make dessert is the best one with which to bring a hearty supper to a close. With raspberries at their brightest and juiciest, this combination with a gra ham cracker crust and frothy me ringue will really be hard to resist Red Raspberry Fluffs. (Serves 6-8) Mix and press in a square pan: lVi cups rolled graham crackers. y« cup melted butter, 2 tablespoons sugar, and a dash of cinnamon. Cov er that with a meringue made of 4 egg whites stiffly beaten and Mi cup of sugar folded in the whites care fully. Bake this in a slow (300 degrees) oven for 20 minutes. Cool. Spread with 2 cups of yweetened red rasp berries and whipped cream. ♦Asparagus With Browned Butter And Crumb Sauce. Asparagus, tender and green, should be cooked gently so as not to lose its color. It cooks quicker when stalks are tied in bunches. Stand them up in boiling water in a deep narrow pan. The steam will cook the tips while the water bub bles around the stalks. Instead of serving plain butter, try browning it for a change, season ing it and then adding a teaspoonful of fine bread crumbs. Have this piping hot and pour it over the as paragus just before serving. (Released by Western Newspaper Union.) WASHINGTON.—It is just a ques tion of time, informed sources here believe, before installment-buying will be made an unpatriotic act. In fact, some of the officials in favor of the move would go further and actually outlaw it. It would be a little tough on the finance com panies, but there is not too much sympathy for them anyhow. The object is twofold. Primarily it is the desire to curtail spending on non-essentials, and conserve steel and other military necessities for national defense. This would apply particularly to automobiles, mechanical refrigerators, etc. Secondly, it is a move toward the situation which is expected AFTER the war boom. One of the troubles caused in 1929, all economists real ize, was that millions of people were caught suddenly with partial pay ment contracts which ran on and on. The trouble about this is the more vivid now because there has been so much rehashing of the elements which led up to that depression. One of the things most talked about was the criticism by some econo mists, along about 1927, of install ment-buying. They thought the country was going crazy, and that something ought to be done to put on the brakes. Coolidge’a Attitude Brought Criticism At that time an effort was made by those who were worried to get President Coolidge to coin some homely Yankee phrase about the dangers of installment-buying. But Coolidge refused. On the contrary he made some remarks to the effect that instal’ aent-buying was a pret ty sound business. No one thing Coolidge ever said— except possibly ‘‘they hired the money, didn’t they?’’ with refer ence to the war debts—brought down so much criticism on his head. But at the same time most people probably agreed with Coolidge. In stallment-buying was an obvious spur to business. It created markets which would have been impossible without it, especially in the case of such expensive items as automo biles, refrigerators, etc. Now the incentive of the govern ment is far more in regard to the conservation of materials for nation al defense man economic effects later. Indeed it is more interested in forcing a considerable part of cur rent earnings into government bonds and savings stamps than in the economic after affects. Prohibition of installment-buying, it is contended, will go a long way toward heading off inflation. It will tend to induce people to put their money into government securities of various sorts rather than spend it. If enough people buy bonds instead of things they do not need, it will tend to hold down prices, which the government is desperately anxious to do. • • • War Predictions A Silly Pastime Nothing is much sillier than pre dictions about military movements. To foretell the course of wars takes the seventh son of a seventh son, with no taint of logic permitted to color his dreams. And even then the prophet is usually wrong. Somehow the crazier the source seems, t’ e poorer the logic,, the better chance the prediction has of coming somewhere near the truth. Just after the Russians demonstrat ed that they could put up a stiffer fight than anyone expected the writ er recalled predictions made by a pipe maker in Chicago last Septem ber, which included President Roosevelt’s re-election and that Ger many would invade Russia in 1941, would take all of European Rus sia, and would lose 1,000,000 men in doing it. To date that looks like the best prediction the writer has heard from anyone, including so-called military experts who write learned articles, appear before congression al committees, etc. Picking up a copy of a magazine printed in the summer of 1938, the writer read one of the most convinc ing summaries of the reasons why Gernj^ny would not go to war! The writer, an expert of parts as the magazine’s explanation ahead of his article demonstrated, declared that Germany could not get the neces sary war supplies. Of course, he never figured on France being overrun! He never (Jgured on Norway becoming con quered territory, with Sweden ter rified. He never even figured on a complacent Stalin, up to the mo ment of German attack. On the contrary he figured on a hostile if not belligerent Russia, and on Nor way and Sweden being drawn into the war AGAINST Germany. He did not explain his reasons for this, fortunately, but one wonders what they could have been, remember ing that in the last war Norway and Sweden were certainly not unfriend ly to Germany. JUj » ■» » i » V MM (Released by Western Newspaper Union.) IN ITS latest film, entitled “Peace—by Adolf Hitler,” the March of Time presents a thought-filling review of re cent history. Documented with exclusive pictures taken from inside Nazi-dominated Europe, it traces the con quests marking Hitler’s rise to power, and shows how, after taking over each'of the 14 conquered coun tries, he declared Germany's terri torial ambitions fulfilled. -* Ottenheimer’s no name for a girl who wants to be an actress and a Margaret Hayes model—so Miss Ot tenheimer became Dana Dale when she acted and mod eled in New York. But Dana Dale was no name for a movie actress, es specially at Para mount, where Vir ginia was the reign ing Dale. So—Dana Dale became Mar garet Hayes, did a Western, then “New York Town’’—and jumped mto the second feminine lead in “Sullivan’s Travels,” the new Preston Sturges picture which stars Joel McCrea and Veronica Lake. She changed her personality along with her name. -* George J. Schaefer, president of RKO Radio, has announced the result of a poll of theater audiences made by the Audience Research Institute and sponsored by his company. For a year audiences throughout the country were questioned, and it was found that stars who make three pictures a year gain 9 per cent in marquee value; those who make one a year average a 17 per cent loss, two-picture stars lose 11 per cent. It should be a warning to those who limit their screen appear ances to avoid paying the higher surtaxes of the upper income brackets. -* Pretty Mary Paxton has joined NBC’s Tuesday night “Hap Hazard” program, which stars her brand new husband — which brings up the fact that, unlike the stage and screen, radio thrives on husband and wife combinations. The Benny’s, Burns and Allen, Fibber Mc Gee and Molly, San derson and Crumit, Block and Sully, Jeannette Nolan Mary Paxton and John McIntyre of “Meet Mr. Meek”—radio’s roster is full of them. -* The U. S. S. North Carolina, newly commissioned 35,000 ton battleship now stationed in the Brooklyn Navy Yard, is the latest navy ship to ac quire a Walt Disney drawing as its official emblem. It shows a “Fan tasia” pegasus in fighting attire, posed against a bolt of lightning. As one who longed for a drawing of one of those little winged horses, the writer extends congratulations to the officers and crew of the North Carolina. -* To make sure that Spencer Tracy’s appearance as the villain ous “Hyde” of “Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” was a surprise to us all, Tracy worked on a barred sound stage, and no still photographs were made of him in the role. Even scraps of film from the cutting room were destroyed. Lana Turner and Ingrid Bergman share honors with him, Miss Bergman playing “Ivy,” the tough little barroom singer. -* Paramount is asking 1,000 cham bers of commerce if there is in their locality a deep, narrow, rugged gorge with a few small pine trees and a vast, rugged territory beyond. Water in the gorge and a bridge over it are desirable, but not nec essary. You see, the search is on for a setting for "For Whom the Bell Tolls” — shooting begins in October. -* Simone Simone—remember her?— returns to the screen in RKO's re cently completed “Here4 Is a Man,” after a three-year absence. Her second assignment is the feminine lead in “Call Out the Marines,” in which she will appear opposite Tim Holt. ' _ t ODDS AND ENDS-Air Marshal Bishop of Canada became a film uctor ftn scenes in Warner Bros.’ “Captains of the Clouds” . . . Gloria Swanson has I really staged a come-back—she has a ' new BKO contract . . . Metro's next “Our Gang” comedy will show Amer- \ ican youngsters how to help in nation al defense . . . Mary Martin and Bing Crosby teamed so successfully in i “Birth of the Blues" that they'll appear • together in her next picture . . . Don J Ameche obligingly showed Rosalind Russell how to hit him for a scene in “The Female of the Species" . . . Danc ing Eleanor FowelTs next starring film is “HI Take Manilla." r... ' » 8979 A GOOD frock to make in hot weather, because it is such a simple pattern, a good frock to wear in hot weather because it can be made with just a shoulder covering and no sleeves. Belt ties behind so that it may be smoothly adjusted to the figure. Notice the soft fulness let into the bodice, and the full skirt—both flattering for girls of the six to fourteen year age. • • • Pattern No. 8979 Is In sizes 6 to 14 years. Size 8 requires 2‘,i yards 35-inch fabric without nap. 23,4 yards of Hi inch bias fold for binding necklines and scalloped sleeve edges. For this attractive pattern, send your order to: SEWING CIRCLE PATTERN DEPT. Room 1324 311 W. Wacker Dr. Chicago Enclose 15 cents in coins for Pattern No.Size. Name... Address. Our Heaviest Wood According to the U. S. depart ment of agriculture, the heaviest green wood is red oak, which weighs 64 pounds per cubic foot. The heaviest air-dried wood is hickory. (Air-dried implies a moisture content of 12 per cent, the condition reached without ar tificial drying.) Air-dried red oak weighs only 44 pounds. Hickory, which when green, weighs 63 pounds per cubic foot, weighs 51 pounds per cubic foot air-dried, or 4,250 pounds per 1,000 board feet. Mentholatum will quickly soothe the In jury and pro mote healing. Poor and Rich No man is rich whose expendi tures exceed his means; and no one is poor whose incomings ex ceed his outgoings.—Haliburton. Life a Gift Whatever a man has, is in real ity only a gift.—Wieland. Custom a Habit Custom is almost a second na ture.—Plutarch. “ It all adds up to this. . says RUTH KNIPPEN Comptometer Operator / “The rf is right for rae!’^ ♦ ARE AN INFLUENTIAL PERSON The merchant who advertises must treat you better than the merchant who does not. He must treat you as though you were the most influential person in town. As a matter of cold fact you are. You hold the destiny of his business in your hands. He knows it. He shows it. And you benefit by good service, by courteous treat ment,by good value—and by lower prices.