VOL. LXI O’NEILL, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, JULY 25, 1940 NUMBER 11 SOUTHWESTERN BREEZES_ By Romaine Saunders “Unwise, unpatriotic and fraught with peril to our free institutions ” So urged the democratic patriots in congress a few years ago when a sentiment began to brew for a third tr?p f(r Coolidge. “Unwise, unpatriotic, and fraught with dan ger to our free institutions”— terms to be badgered with by the kind of politicians whose first in terest is a place at the trough. Nebraskans have survived a good many tough seasons, but I don’t know that we are prepared for what a gentleman of science re cently forecast—that we have just got a start on a 50-year famine. Henry Dierks was out from At kinson Sunday with a tank load of tractor fuel for his brother, Bill Dierks, and Henry Greenslit. Mr. and Mrs. Robyler of Atkin son and Miss Dorothy Clark, her brother, Charles, and uncle Henry Clark, were guests at the home of the writer Saturday. Mr. Robyler lost a horse from lightning the night before. In his defeat Tom Dewey is the only real winner among the lists of political aspirants. He has standing invitations to take on jobs, any of which afford a yearly income of half a million. Newspaper men in telling the story of the Chicago convention are unanimous in estimating it as a puppet show' manipulated from the White House. Some—not the least of whom are two of the ablest Nebraskans now In congress—are disgusted with the servile fawning of their party to one monumental ego and publicly announce they will support the G. O. P. ticket. There are destructive agencies other than heat, grasshoppers and taxes to take the romance out of life. Reports come of raids by prairie wolves on turkey flocks in this section. I have been told that 100 have disappeared from the El mer Fix ranch and BO of Mrs. Spath’s flock near Amelia. An alarm of prairie fires came over the telephones early Saturday morning. The prairie in two places southeast of Swan lake was in flames from lightning bolts. A prompt response in the neighbor hood of men to fight fire got it un der control after about a mile of prairie had been burned over. Caution must be exercised as in 1934 or disastrous fires may be ex perienced in much of this section of Nebraska. When haying is done the hazard will be somewhat less. While it is still drier in other sec tions there is also less there to burn. And the fellow who has six or eight hundred dolars farm rent to raise and sees his corn fields destroyed by hot winds and hop pers has something to scratch his head over. The Elkhom river has not beer swollen to a flood for many years. I trust its natural beauty will nev. er be despoiled by impious hands constructing power reservoirs and the like. Maybe the latter arrivals in this community will put me down as indulging in tall tales iv. recalling a time when the Elkhorn spread out to the Northwestern tracks and those flats where houses and tourist cabins now stand was the village swimming hole. But I will call supervisor John Sullivan to witness for me. He has lived “over the river” as long as the next one. Perhaps no one enjoyed that water as much as Henry Mur phy, at one time county attorney, and whose death occurred a few years ago at Atkinson. He joined the boys every evening down there and demonstrated that he was a great swimmer. And now, these hot July days, would it not be in spiring to see water again in such outline? Where the “home made” channel of the river now crosses the highway there was at an ear lier date a deep water hole. Wood Donald Loy Accidentally Shot Sunday Afternoon Donald, 15-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Dave Loy, was shot in the abdomen last Sunday about noon at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Clay Johnson east of this city. The boys went to the Johnson home to get the Johnson boy to go swim ming. While they were waiting for dinner to be over they went into the front room and there was a 22 calibre revolver lying on the table and Loy’s companion picked it up, thinking it was not loaded, and snapped the trigger. The gun was loaded and the shot struck young Loy in the abdomen, near a lower rib and missed any vital spot. Donald was taken to Norfolk at once and the l&te reports from there are to the effect that he is getting along nicely and that he will recover. This is another warning that hoys should be care ful about handling guns, for it is the unloaded g m that is always dangerous. Mary E. Barnes Mary E. Barnes passed away at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Laura Sterns, sixteen miles north west of this city, on Wednseday morning at 6:45, at the age of 76 years, 8 months and 4 days. The funeral will be held on Friday af ternoon at 2 o’clock form the old Barnes home place, six miles east of Atkinson, then to the Method ist chlurch in Atkinson, where ser vices will be conducted by Rev. V. C. Wright of this city and inter ment in the Atkinson cemetery. Mary Elizabeth McCoy was born in Harrison county, Iowa, on Nov ember 20, 1863. On December 26, 1885, she was united in marriage to Edward F. Barnes at Logan, Iowa. Nine children.were born of this union, seven of whom are left to mourn the passing of a kind and affectionate mother. The children are: Jesse, Scottsbluffs, Nebr.; Perry and Fred, Atkinson; Mrs. Laura Sterns, O’Neill; George and Floyd, Atkinson, and Mrs. Gladys Davis, Denby, S. D. Mrs. Barnes had been a resident of this county since 1908 when the family came to this county from McClean, Nebr. en bridges for conveying traffic across this water hole had to be replaced from time to time owing to the work of high water. It was on this “bridge with its wooden piers’’ that this bit of a stc.ry be gins. Why all the clumsy preface? I don’t know that I have any claim on the privilege of public exhibi tions. Preliminaries precede the main attraction. But to pioceed Hay McClure. Pat Mullen and I were moving a herd of cattle, Pat a«sistii g in getting them across the riv-jv *hen Hay and I to con tinue on tc the old McClure ranch some 20 miles out. In those days cattle d'd not have the modern luxury of being moved from place to place in trucks. They moved on the hoof with whooping cowboys hazing them along. When wc came to this water hole this day some of the herd took the bridge, some the water. When all were across we discovered a red steer under the bridge caught between two timbers of a pier. Hay, to the manner born, the most efficient cow hand of the three, uncoiled the lariat from his saddle bow and neatly tossoed the loop over the steers horns. The end of the rope was passed to Pat, who was at high tension under the excitement. He was to pull when the signal was given. The steer was jockied out of its mooring, but in doing this the rope got looped over a project ing timber. You probably have been fishing and allowed your line to sag below water where it would drift under a stick, then pulling, cork and all disappeared. Pat may have been given the wrong signal. He gave an excited jerk on the rope which caught on the pro jection, acted as the fish line under the stick. With four cloven hoofs striking frantically upward the steer went on his back to the bot tom, resembling a mighty bullhead struggling to get off your line. He was gotten safely out and went docilely across the next bridge. Benefits of Vocational Education Given O’Neill Vocational Agriculture Boys Complete Large Shop Jobs Vocational Agriculture in the O’Neill Public School has proven very helpful to farm boys of Holt County. They learn by doing. For example, the past school year the boys built the following equipment: 3 wagon boxes, 1 brooder house, 25 chicken feeders, 1 sheep feed bunk, 1 beef cattle feed bunk. In addition to this type of work they spent time soldering, making rope and doing forge work. Equipment amounting to $250 was built for their fathers and farm neighbors. Not only do the boys work in the shop but they also spend a greater amount of their time in the classroom studying problems deal ing with livestock, crops and soils and then they practice what they learn in the classroom on their home projects. This department can accommo date 60 boys the coming school year. In addition to Animal Hus bandry, which was taught last year, a new course, study of Crops and Soils, will he given this year to upper classmen. This will make a more balanced course for the farm hoy. Financial Profit From Projects One boy took for his project ten ewes. He purchased them for $67.50. They netted him $19.00 from wool and produced him 14 lambs. If lamb prices remain good, this boy will make almost enough to attend school for one school term. O’Neill is proud of the oppor tunity of rendering this desirable , educational service to its rural patrons. O’Neill is the only school in the county that offers this course. Harry D. Grady Harry Dean Grady died at his home in this city last Sunday morning at 1:30 after an illness about four years of heart trouble at the age of 19 years, 8 months and 20 days. The funeral was held last Tuesday morning at 9 o’clock from the Catholic church, Rev. C. A. Beyrsdorfer officiating and burial in Calvary cemetery. The funeral was very largely attended by the friends of this excellent young man who passed away just on the threshold of man’s estate. Harry D. Grady was born in O’Neill on November 1, 1920, the son of Mr. and Mrs. Henry D. Grady. Harry spent his entire life time in this city and was gradu ated from St. Mary’s Academy with the class of 1938. He was an exceptionally bright young man of excellent habits and had a host of friends among the. young people of the city. He leaves to mourn his passing his father and mother, three brothers and two sisters. They are Tnck. of Denver, Colo.; Bennett and William, of this city; Mrs. P. F. Montgomery, of Pu eblo, Colo.; and Mrs. Z'rthur M King, of O Neill, all of whom were present for the funeral services. The many friends of the family in this city extend condolences to the bereaved ones in their hour of sorrow, in which The Frontier force joins. Busy Hour C lun The Busy Hour Club met with Mrs. Maggie Gray on July lfi, at the home of Mrs. James Rooney in O’Neill. Six members were present and two members were ab sent. Roll call was answered by each member presenting a photo of themselves at the age of sixteen and telling what fashion clothes they wore in those times. The afternoon was spent in vis iting and playing games and a few of the members hemmed tea-tow els. The prizes were won by Zillah Miller and Bessie Wayman. At the close of the meeting a delicious lunch was served by Mrs. Rooney. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. Henry Wayman on Thursday, August 1. BRIEFLY STATED Miss Nadine McNally returned I Sunday evening from Schuyler, Ne. I braska, where she spent the past two weeks visiting relatives. Mrs. Ed Olson, Mrs. Howard Bauman and John Protovinsky j drove to Lincoln on Sunday, where they visited Ed Olson and Howard Bauman, who are both receiving medical treatment at the Veter an’s hospital there, and both are getting along very nicely. Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Mathis and son left Monday evening for Lin coln, where they visited relatives. On Wednesday they drove to Be atrice, leaving their Son with Mrs. H. F. Beckman, who is the sister of Mrs. Mathis, until their return from Rushville, which is the home of Mr. Mathis’ parents, and to Cas per Wyoming, and Colorado. It was announced on Tuesday by Adj. General Guy M. Henninger that Dr. Ralph Oppen, a recent graduate of Creighton University, and now interning at Immanuel hospital at Omaha, has been ap pointed a first lieutenant in the medical corps of the Nebraska National Guard, and assigned to the One Hundred and Thirty fourth infantry. George Fink of O’Neill, a farmer living northeast of town, and who hag been employed in the AAA of fice was before District Judge Rob ert R. Dickson on Tuesday of this week, charged with forging an or der and embezzling $200.00 from Antelope Township, of which township he was the Treasurer. He pled guilty to the charge, and sen tence was deferred until Saturday of this week. — George Syfie was in from Phoe ! nix Tuesday. George says that it ! is very dry in that s&'tion and that unless we have a good rain within a few days the corn crop will be beyond redemption. He says that it is now tasseling and needs rain if we are to have any com. He says that pastures are rapidly drying up and that farmers and stockmen will be up against it for feed for their stock in a short time unless we have rain. W. C. Condit, and son, of Lin coln, were in the city Wednesday j morning on tneir way to Atkinson j where they were to look at a ■ rnnch with a view to purchasing j and if the deal is made Bill says! he will become a resident of Holt I county. Mr. Condit was sheriff of Dodge county for many y?ais re signing that position to accept the appointment as State Sheriff of Nebraska, an office h* filled with credit for several years. When we were in the law enforcement game we became well acquainted with Bill Condit and found him to be a conscientious and very capable official and we hope that he will make the deal he is on and become a resident of this county. _ Scottville Feeder Calf Club The Scottville Calf Club held a j meeting Thursday, July 18, at the] home of E. W. Richter. There are now eleven members in the club, and all blit one member were present. Demonstrations, was the main topic discussed. All members of the club were | present at the Judging Day at At-1 kinson. The next meeting will be held at the home of Howard Oberle, Aug-1 ust 14. A delicious lunch was served af- j ter the meeting. APPRECIATION We wish to express our thanks to all the kind friends and neigh bors who helped us in so many ways when we lost all of our house hold things and horses by fire.— Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert Benash and family. CARD OF THANKS I desire to express my heartfelt and sincere thanks to the many friends and neighbors for the many acts of kindness following the sud den death of my beloved sister. Your kindness in this hour of sor row will ever be held in grateful remembrance.—P. J. McManus. Ix'ona S. Raper Leona S. Raper, daughter of John and Rhoda Raper was born in Plymouth, 111., on April 15, 1859, and came to Nebraska in 1878. She lived in Nebraska nearly all her life with the exception of a few years spent in South Dakota and Iowa. She came to Berwyn in 1910 and has since then made this her home. She was married in 1875 to William H. Warner. To this union one child was born. She was married in 1892 to Al bert W. Knapp who preceded her in death in 1922. In 1927 she was married to M. A. Glidewell who passed away in 1934. In early womanhood she joined the Methodist Church and has al ways lived in that faith. She leaves to mourn her death two sons, Glenn L. Knapp of Lanesboro, Minn., and Ralph C. Knapp, of Berwyn, Nebraska; two daughters, Mrs. Pearl Curtis, of O’Neill, and Mrs. Ruby Evans, of Berwyn, Nebraska; eight grand children and four great grand children. Mrs. Glidewell passed away at her home on July 21, 1940, at the age of 81 years, 3 months and 6 days. Funeral services were held at the Methodist Church on July 23, 1940, with Rev. Arthur Hurder of ficiating. Hymns were sung by a quartet composed of Ethel Smith, Apal Christensen, Vallie Welch and Vallie Vance. Pall bearers were her four grand sons. Interment was made in the Broken Bow cemetery. Those from a distance attending the funeral were &lr. and Mrs. Glenn Knapp, of Lanesboro, Minn.; Mr. and Mrs. L. F. Curtis and son of Red Oak, Iowa; Mr. Glenn Knapp. Jr., of Halsey, Nebr.; Mr. and Mrs. Ed Burge and Mrs. Harry Bowen, of O’Neill, Nebr. Mrs. Fannie Leidy Mrs. Fannie Leidy died in her home at Inman last Wednesday evening after an illness of several months of ailments incident to ad vanced years, at the age of 81 years, 9 months and 26 days. At the time of going to press funeral arrangements have not been com pleted. They have been trying to get in touch with her son, Ralph, who with his wife is somewhere in Indiana or Kentucky. The burial j will be from the Methodist church' in Inman, Rev. Maxcy officiating,, and burial in the Inman cemetery | at the side of her husband, who i passed away in January, 1932. Fannie Carrother was born in county Fermagh, Ireland, on Sep tember 28, 1858. When a young girl her parents came to the United States and located in Iowa. On February 22, 1880, she was united in marriage to Charles C. Leidy, the ceremony being performed at I o mars, Iowa. Nine children were born of this union, foui of whom survive and are left to mourn the passing of a kind and affectionate mother. The children are: Charles Leidy, state of. Washington; Mrs. T. B. Fraka, Inman; Ralph Leidy, O'Neill; Elia I oidy, N. rfolk. Mrs. Leidy had been a resident of the county for forty-seven years, coming here with her husband from Plymouth, Iowa, in 1893. For one year they made their home near Page and then moved to In man, where she had since made her home. Farm Home Destroyed By Fire Wednesday The farm house on the Harry Marshall farm about five miles northeast of here, which is operated by his son. Tom, burned completely to the ground on Wednesday morn, ing when a mechanical refrigerator of some sort exploded, throwing fire into all parts of the house. Neither Tom nor his young sister, who are living on the place, were in the house when the fire started, and they lost everything, including all clothing and household furnish ings. A Ford parked next to the house was also completely destroy ed. Nothing was covered with in surance. Annual Gathering Of The County Sunday School Group Next Sunday The 16th annual Holt County Sunday School Group Gathering will be held in a grove on the Frank Searles farm near where the Eagle creek empties into the Niobrara river on Sunday, July 28. Those coming from the Southeast will find the road marked from the Frank Nelson corner. From the Spencer highway the road will be marked from a point one-half mile north of the Liddy school house. The morning session, beginning at 10:00 o’clock, will consist of the Sunday School hour and a sermon by Mrs. Marie Hubby of Atkinson. Basket dinner at noon. The various Sunday Schools rep resented will contribute to the af ternoon program. There will also be addresses by Ernest Nelson, missionary of the American Sun day School Union, from Wausa, Nebraska, and Rev. Harold Scog gan of Spencer. A cordial invitation is extended to every one to attend. S. Hallgrimson. The Weather The weather has been intensely hot the past week, with the ther mometer 100 or better every day except last Sunday when it regis tered 98 degrees. With the intens ive heat a hot wind blew and the corn crop was damaged in most of the county. The excessive heat not only prevailed in this county but all over the state and most of the midwest. Wednesday afternoon the thermometer reached 110 de grees, the hottest day of the year. A shower, amounting to .25 of an inch fell about 5 o’clock last even ing and the thermometer dropped about twelve degrees after the rain. It is still hot today but cooler weather is promised for tonight and the balance of the week. The heat wave was general all over the country and about 200 lost their lives on account of the excessive heat. Following is the chart for the week: High Low Free. July 18 102 77 July 19 . 105 80 July 20 . 100 94 .24 July 21 . 98 78 July 22 . 101 77 July 23 . 106 73 .01 July 24 . 110 70 .25 July 25 . .03 (Early Thursday morning) Large Crowd Greet The Atkinson Boosters Here About 1,200 O’Neill people were on the streets last Monday evening to greet the Atkinson Booster cara van when they drove into town from the east about 7:40. They paraded down main street headed by the Atkinson High school band of 65 pieces, followed by the mem bers of the Whisker Club and the ladies club dressed in old time cos tumes. They put on a good show and promised the people of O'Neill that they would be royally enter tained if they visited Atkinson during their three-day celebration, August 1, 2 and 3. Band Concert Program For Next Saturday “Across the Atlantic” Crawford March. "Manitou Heights” Christensen, March “Always” Berlin . Waltz Vocal Solo, Selected .Bob Parkins. “Concert in the Park” Friend, Popular. “Old Panama" Alford . March “Poet and Peasant and Light Cav alryman” Von Suppe Selected “The Beer Barrel Polka” Brown Request Number. French Horn Quintet.Selected Roy Lundgren, Robert Wallace, Betty Harris, Robert Selah, Lar ry Kirwin. “Nearer My God to Thee” Mason Hymn National Anthem . Key Mrs. Ralph Oppen, of Omaha, spent the week end in O’Neill vis iting at the home of her mother, Mrs. Jeannie Scott. ASSESSED VALUE OF HOLT COUNTY $458,129 LOWER County Assessor Walter G. Sire completed the abstract of the tax able property of the county about ten days ago and submitted his i ?port to the state board of equal ization. The total value of all the taxable property in the county, as equalized by the county board, is ¥17,946,430, as compared to $18, 403,655 in 1939, a loss in valua tion of $458,125 under 1939. This is a io^s cf less than 5 per cent while many of the counties have submitted tax schedule? of from twenty-five to flf‘y per cent un der that of last year. The report ■hows that there are 455,610 acres of improved lauds in the county and they are assessed at $3,948,570, or a value of $8.66 per acre. Last year we had 422,440 acres of improved land in the county and they were assessed at $3,935,700, or a valuation of $9.31 per acre. Unimproved lands in the county number 999,979 acres and they are valued at $6,083,015, or a value of $6.08 per acre. Last year there were 1,031,808 acres and they were valued at $6,515,495 or a value of $6.31 per acre. The total on lands and improve ments is 1,455,490 acres and the actual value is placed at $11,151, 485. One year ago the figures on the above were 1,455,348 acres and they were valued at $11,642,035, or a loss of $490,055. The number of improved lots in the county are 4,494 and their value is set at $323,120, or an aver age value per lot of $71.90. A year ago there were 4,143 improved lots in the county and they were assess ed at $326,590, or a value of $79.07 each. Unimproved lots in the county last year numbered 2,329 and they were valued at $83,505 or a value of $35.45 each. The total on lots and improvements this year on 6,473 lots is $1,616,790, or an average value per lot of $249.77 cents. Last year there were assessed 6,472 lots and their valu ation was fixed at $1,628,085, or an average of $251.55 per lot, a reduction this year of less than $2.00 per lot on the improved town property in the county, and as there is only one new building add ed to the list, according to the re port, it seems to us that they are assessed plenty high, at least a lot of the property is. The number of cattle in the county this year, of all ages, are 79,906 valued at $2,240,700. Last year there were 77,870 head and they were valued at $2,155,820. On April 1, there were 10,688 head of horses of all ages in the county and they were valued at $293,170. Last year there were 10,885 head and they were valued at $344,535. There were 680 head of mules in the county on April 1, this year and they were valued at $18,625. Lust year we had only 559 head and they were valued at $17,925. The residents of the county had 10,350 dozen chickens on April 1, and they were valued at $26,950 Last year the abstract shows there 9,291 dozen in the county valued at $19,700. According to the abstract there were 9,040 head of hogs in the count this year valued at $48,94)5. Last year 9,944 head were assessed in the county and they were val ued at $93,755. The county has 4,363 motor ve hicles in the county this year, val ued at $621,375. Last year there were 4,312 motor vehicles in the county and they were valued at $589,925. The total number of schedules returned this year was 5,195, com pared to 5,075 last year, or a gain of 120 over 1939. The total cost of the assessment was $5,988, com pared to $5,781.21 for 1929. Mr. and Mrs. John Cuddy left Sunday for Sioux Falls, S. D., where they will make their home in the future. John having accepted a position as salesman for a to bacco company there.