The frontier. (O'Neill City, Holt County, Neb.) 1880-1965, August 12, 1937, Image 1
The Frontier | VOL. LVIII. O'NEILL, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 12, 1937. No. 13 C OUNTY LEVY IS ’ .02 MILLS HIGHER THAN LAST YEAR Increase In State Levy Is .88 Mill Over 1936. Mothers Pension Levy Is Doubled. The Holt County Board of Sup ervisors at their meeting last Tues day made the levy for the coming year, as follows: State General - 2.64 County General Fund - 2.70 County Bridge Fund- .65 County Road Fund- .03 County Fair Fund- .05 County Judgment Fund- .46 Soldiers Relief- .01 Unemployment Relief- .80 Mothers Pensions - .04 Coyote Bounty_*.-.02 Court House Bonds and Interest_ .36 Total county _ 7.76 The county levy is .02 mills higher this year than it was last year, it being 4.76 this year and 4.74 last year. To this must be added .36 of a mill for court house bonds and interest, which was .34 of a mill last year. In the county levy proper the bridge fund was increased .02 mills, being raised * from .63 to .65. The county judg ment levy was reduced .28, from .74 in 1936 to .46 this year. Sold iers relief was reduced .01 from .02 last year. For unemployment re lief there was a boost of .30 from .50 last year to .80 this year. For mothers pensions it was raised to .04 being .02 last year. The state levy was increased f this year to 2.64, whereas last year the state levy wras 1.76, an increase in this year’s levy of .88 bringing the combined county and state levy for this year to 7.76 or .92 more than it was last year. The county valuation this year is $18, 277,535. Auto Accidents Show Increase Last Week During the week ending July 31, there was an increase in accidents of all kinds except accidents in in dustry in Nebraska, according to the reports received by the State Department of Public Instruction and the Nebraska Press association. There were 114 motor vehicle accidents which resulted in 124 in juries, five disabilities and nine deaths. This number of accidents is nine more or approximately nine per cent more than occurred the preceding week. One of the deaths was caused by an automobile plunging over an * embankment after a rear tire blew out, five deaths were caused by col lisions, two by automobiles strik ing pedestrians, and one by a driv er failing to see a sign which warn ed him to make a detour. Two of the disabilities were caused by automobiles hitting pedestrians; one of these cars was driven by a ( hit-and-run driver. The other dis abilities were caused by a driver losing control of his car, a car driv ing into a ditch, and a man being crushed by tjie wheels of a truck as he stepped from it. Twelve of the injuries resulted from tire blowouts, twenty-one drivers lost control of their cars, one car was ditched by a passing car, eleven carh hit obstructions, and seven cars struck pedestrians. Fifty-six injuries were caused by collisions, one by a car striking a parked car, and thirteen by mis cellaneous accidents. Four drivers involved in acci dents were specifically reported as intoxicated. One who seriously in jured a pedestrian was arrested and booked on charges of “reckless driving and leaving the scene of accident.” His bond was fixed at $1,500. A second crashed into a parked car. He is held on charges of “drunken driving.” A third is described as “going at seventy miles an hour when he tried to make a turn. The car turned end over, alighting squarely on its top, after hitting the outside of the paving and careening into the y ditch. It was very thoroughly and " completely wrecked and how the man escaped alive is a mystery. Consequences were three broken ribs; other conditions not deter mined.” A fourth drunken driver drove his car onto the sidewalk. There wrere five hit-and-run driv ers during the week. Two were apprehended. ^ Other public accidents totaled 118 during the week. Sixty-nine v/ere injured, four disabled and six killed. Three of the deaths were caused by drowning, one by a gun being accidentally discharged, one by a man being caught between two street cars, and one by an airplane crash. One of the disabilities was caused by a gun being accidentally discharged and the others by the airplane crash, a grasshopper in juring a lady’s eye, and a man fall ing from a window. Five of the injuries were from burns, twenty seven from falls, thirteen from ac cidents while engaged in games and spdrts. Others were caused by cuts and bruises. Two people were bitten by dogs, one child ran a fish hook into his finger, one man was struck by lighting, and one was injured when he rolled down some steps while asleep on an embank ment. There were 115 accidents on the farms in Nebraska in which seven ty-four people were injured, three probably disabled, and two were killed. One of the deaths was caused by being injured by a boiler exploding and one by a run away team. One of the disabilities was caused by being injured by a tractor and the other two by farm ers being kicked by a horse and by a colt. Three of the injuries were caused by burns, thirteen by falls, seventeen by machinery, twenty-two by horses and cattle, and nineteen others by being hit by a hammer, the explosion of a can of cream, a wheat beard strik ing the eyeball, a man’s shoulder being pierced by a pitchfork tine, etc. There were many fires caused by lightning, which resulted in loss of property but no loss of life. This week only twenty-three ac cidents occurred in the industrial field. Nineteen people were in jured and one killed. The death was caused by an employee of a light plant coming in contact with a 13,000 volt transmission line. The injuries were caused by burns, falls, machinery, two train accidents, an electric fan falling and striking an employee, cuts, etc. Thirty-five accidents occurred in homes; twenty-two people were in jured. One man was killed by a gasoline explosion. Eight people were injured by fires and burns and nipe by falls. One very small child drank some gasoline, one child was injured when the lightn ing struck a pump handle, two small children caught their hands in washing machine wringers, and one child stepped on a needle. Holt County 4-H Clubs The thirty-nine 4-H clubs in Holt county are working on their var ious projects so that the final re ports can be completed by Sept. 15. Members are loking forward to the Stuart Tri-County day, Aug. 26, County Achievement day, Aug. 28, the State Fair, Sept. 5 to 11, the Chambers Fair, Sept. 7 to 10, and the Calf Show and Sale, Oct. 18. Members on winning demonstra tion teams, judging teams, health champions, style show winners and others selected on county Achieve ment day will be taken to the State Fair in Lincoln. Elm Grove Poultry Club The Elm Grove Poultry club met at the home of D. L. Moler, Sunday, Aug. 8, with all members present. A buffet lunch was served at noon. Jess Benson, Mrs. S. J. Benson, Eliza Bigler and Mr. and Mrs. Bernard .Hynes and family were visitors. The next meeting will be at the Blake Benson home. Edward McBride Dies In California The Frontier received a letter last week from D. J. Harrington, now residing at Los Angeles, Cal., announcing the death of Edward McBride at his home in Los Angeles on July 28th at the age of 84 years, of a heart attack. Mr. McBride was a resident of this city for many years and for years was an employee of the late O. O. Snyder in the lumber yard. He left here about twenty years ago moving to California where he had made his home since. Mr. Harrington says that he and family are getting along nicely and that he has been for years an em ployee of the Western Department stores. He desired to be remem bered to all his old O’Neill friends. Elizabeth Coleman visited the rodeo at Burwell Thursday. Marriage Licenses Lloyd Spence of Atkinson and Miss Katherine Hansen of O’Neill, on August 9. They were married the same day by Rev. A. J. May in the Methodist parsonage. William R. Jackson of Scotts bluff, and Miss Mary L. Newman of Stuart, on August 9. Owen A. LaPrath and Miss Edna Adamson, both of O’Neill, on Au gust 6. Herbert Tinsley, Clearwater, and Miss Violet Ganskow, Neligh, on August 7. * Rodger D. Bowen of Page and Miss Eugenia Luben of O’Neill, on August 9. Herman Gosschalk and Miss Bertha Ilumpel, both of Atkinson, on August 10. CONGRESS ^ Al SEEN BY \ ( KARL STEFAN Norris Makes Recovery Dr. Calver, the House physician, informs members that he has word from Wisconsin regarding the phy sical condition of Senator George Norris of Nebraska. The House doctor is quoted as saying that Norris has recovered his usual health and is up and around and enjoying working in his garden outdoors at his Wisconsin home. Per Capita Debt Is $436 The taxpayer’s debt is close to the forty billion dollar mark. Re ducing it to the debt of each person of our country, it will amount today close to $436 per person. Eight years ago that debt was around $277 per capita. This debt question is what is worrying a lot of the financial experts here. That is one reason for the President’s orders to cut ten per cent of the federal ex pense, an order against which all of Washington seems to be protesting today. Praise For Ex-Governor Weaver The House today passed a Pan ama canal bill which has to do with the rates and tonnage of ships go ing thru the canal. This new rate bill is the result of an investigation in the canal zone by an American commission of which former Gov ernor Weaver of Nebraska was a member. Mr. Weaver collaborated in a very exhaustive report on the canal problem. During the debate on this bill, the former Nebraska governor came in for many com plimentary remarks for his untiring efforts on behalf of inland water ways, a problem on which he has become an expert. Restore Ray For Jurors Jurors who serve on federal court juries will get $4.00 a day instead of $3.00 a day if the Senate passes the bill which the House passed Thursday. The House feels that $4.00 a day for jurors on federal juries is reasonable. The price was cut to $3.00 per day in the economy act and the new bill merely returns to the old $4.00 per day rate. Washington Unemployment The unemployment problem in Washington is serious. A law stu dent was picked up in front of the White House yesterday in an un conscious condition. Physicians said he was starving. In the hos pital this law student who came from a western state said he had been trying to get work and had spent his last cent for food during the week. Notwithstanding the fact that a hundred thousand or more people have fine jobs here, there are hundreds who daily call at the local charity offices for food and lodging. To Be Less “Wrestling” In Dancing For the last two weks the danc-' ing masters of this country have been holding their annual conven tion here. Thousands of these danc ing teachers—most of them women —have been holding meetings and j putting out a lot of publicity about how good it is for the human being l to dance. These teachers of dancing tell the public that the new fangled dances are all right in a way but their leaders say that the old time waltz and old-time two-step are coming back and that less wrestling will be seen in the better dancing places in the not too far future. Congressmen Advised to Dance More One old man who is very dis tinguished looking is one of the j (Continued on page 4, column 4.) CATTLE LOSSES BY ANTHRAX IN THIS COUNTY ARE FEW Committeemen Appointed For The Northern Half of County For Disposing of Losses. Reports of anthrax outbreaks in Holt county have been greatly ex aggerated and have caused many farmers and ranchers much un necessary uneasiness. While it is true that some cattle have died in the north central part of the coun ty only a few authentic cases are on record. All cases that have been definitely diagnosed as anthrax have had their premises quarantin ed so that no stock may be moved. The county has not been quaran tined as a whole and it probably will not be unless the outbreak becomes more severe. If the county should be quarantined it would mean that stock could be moved anywhere within the quarantined area but could not be taken out. A large part of Holt county is still clean and the area having the most cattle is as yet uneffected. If the county were to be quarantined this section would not have near the protection they now have. It is urgently requested that stock dying from anything which might be anthrax be immediately burned. The county is assisting the state in patroling bridges and have a special deputy sheriff to supervise the burning of carcasses in the effected area. A federal veterinarian is now located in O’Neill to check cases which may be anthrax. It is felt everything is being done than can be, and that the next few days will determine the extent of the outbreak. Anthrax committeemen for the northern half of Holt county have been appointed to report all live stock losses so that the carcasses may be disposed of to the satisfac tion of the sanitation authorities. These committeeman have been ap pointed to serve without pay and they are only to assist in trying to keep the outbreak from spreading. Cooperation of everyone in the county in reporting losses to these men will be greatly appreciated. The committeemen are: Antelope: C. M. Stevens and Frank Carsten, Page. Atkinson: Joe Rocke, Frank Murray, L. C. Genung and Wilmer West, of Atkinson. Cleveland: <Jai Aiiyn ana jamcs D. Beck, Stuart; C. E. McClurg, Dustin. Coleman: R. R. Coburn and Ber nard Hynes, O’Neill; J. W. Black and John Storjohann, Spencer. Dustin: L. E. Axtell, Dustin; Geo. Beck and Coy Nelson, Stuart; Sol Fried, Butte. Emmet: Fred Beckwith and Guy Cole, Emmet; Earl Houts, Atkin son. Grattan: Jim Moore, J. K. Ernst, Otto Lorenz, Clarence Ernst, Frank Petr and Bert Shoemaker, O’Neill. Iowa: D. E. Bowen and Frank Allen, Page; Roy Waring, Middle branch. Paddock: A. C. McDonald, John Dalton, Preston Jones, Art Auker, Frank Nelson, John Lansworth and C. E. Worth, O’Neill; D. H. Hansen, Rgdbird; Roy Karr, Spencer. Pleasant View: J. B. Fullerton, Anthony O’Donnell and Albert Stearns, Atkinson. Rock Falls: W. P. Carroll, At kinson; James Curran, Henry Ve quist, Joe Stein and Austin Hynes, O’Neill. Sand Creek: Fred Zink and Jas. Deming, Stuart; D. F. Scott and J. V. Johnson, Atkinson. Saratoga: Geo. Syfie and U. E. Owen, O’Neill; Frank Henderson and Harold Kirkland, Atkinson. Scott: Leo Farran, Howard Ob erle and Joe Schollmeyer, Dorsey; Ed Krugman, Opportunity; John Wrede, Redbird. Shields: Ed Murray, Frank Bur ivall, Alfred Drayton, Carl Lorenz, C. H. Morton and John Schmidt, O’Neill. Steel Creek: Dick Marston, Wal nut; H. H. Miles, Dorsey; Frank Hunter, Star; Guy Johnson, Op portunity. Stuart: O. R. Yarges, Len Rob erts and Joe Schmaderer, Stuart. Willowdale: Berger Brothers, O’Neill; R. J. Elston, Star; Geo. Rector, Middlebranch; Emmett Wertz, Star. Former Resident Is Here From South O. E. Ott, for many years a resid- j ent of this county, but who now is a resident of Tennessee, arrived in the city last Thursday evening for several weeks visit with his son, L. A. Ott, northeast of O’Neill, and with other relatives and old friends here. Mr. Ott was one of [ the early residents of the county, living northeast of this city. In 1915 he left the county and moved to Tennessee and farmed for sev eral years in Dixou county, where he still owns a farm. Mrs. Ott died four years ago and since that time 0. E. has put in his time with fris children in different parts of the country. He informed us that he. was astonished at the improved appearance of this city and could hardly believe that he was in O’Neill when they drove in here last Thursday eevning, as the paving of the streets and the new buildings erected since he left here twenty-two years ago have made a great change in the appearance of the town. General Decline In Prices Of Livestock Shown On Tuesdays Atkinson Sale Atkinson, Aug. 10. — Anxiety over the corn crop outcome and sharply lower prices elsewhere around the circuit enforced a break in the cattle market of 25 to 50 cents a hundred. With supplies fairly liberal, the cattle market was rather spotted at Tuesday’s auction. About 1000 cattle were sold, with only the very best feeding steers escaping a price decline of 25 to 50 cents, and in some instances even more. Eastern Nebraska and Iowa feeders who attended the sale ex pressed concern about the present dry weather having an adverse effect on the corn crop and con sequently were reluctant to bid up as freely as recently. Last weeks break at River markets was also a depressing factor. Representative sales: Heavy feeding steers 8.80 to 10.80 Best two year old steers at 8.00 to 9.00 Fair to good 2-year-old steers at 6.50 to 7.50 Choice yearling steers 7.00 to 8.00 Fair to good yearling steers at 6.00 to 7.00 Good fleshy heifers 6.00 to 7.50 Fair to )|ood heifers 5.50 to 6.00 Best fat cows 6.00 to 7.25 Good butcher cows 5.00 to 5.50 Canners and cutters .‘1.25 to 4.50 Bulls all weight 5.00 to 6.00 As for some time recently the hog run was very light with about 200 head being offered. All weights were in good demand at fully steady prices. Top at 12.40 to 12.60; sows at 10.50 to 11.50; feeder pigs all weights at 12.00 to 14.00 a hundred. Next auction Tuesday, August 17, at 1 p. m. Reunion Held At Norfolk For the fourth consecutive year the Carson, Brady and McWhorter reunion was held in King's park at Norfolk, Nebr., on Aug. 8, with seventy-four relatives and three visitors in attendance. The day was ideal, the park in lovely shape with plenty of good shade, water and good accommodations. A love ly dinner and supper was served at noon and at 5 p. m. The day was spent quietly in visiting and a short business meet ing was held in the afternoon. The officers of the past year, Robert McWhorter, president, and Mrs. F. P. Hunter, secretary - treasurer, were reelected for the ensing year. It was agreed that the reunion would be held next year on Sunday, Aug. 3. at the Johnson park in Norfolk. The relatives attending were: Mr. and Mrs. James Carson, Mrs. Harold Kelly and daughter of Page; Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Wolfe, Winner, S. D.; Lizzie Carson, Mr. and Mrs. John Carson and daughter, of Red bird; Mr. and Mrs. Duane Carson, Chambers; Mr. and Mrs. Marvin McWhorter and daughter, Robert McWhorter and daughter of North Bend, Nebr.; Mr. and Mrs. Herbert McWhorter,Fremont; ConnlyHart sock, Denver, Colo.; Mr. and Mrs. fester McWhorter, son and daugh ter, Osmond; Mrs. Leo Silver and son and Mrs. Floyd Ludwig, of Omaha; Arthur Turner, Wilber, Nebr.; Mr. and Mrs. William Car son, Mrs. Fred Wickham and son, Lincoln, Nebr.; Mr. and Mrs. B. J. Shemwell, of O’Neill; Mr. and Mrs. Fred Arp and daughter of Yutan; Mr. and Mrs. Wiggo Larson and son, Mr. and Mrs. William Bohl and daughter and Mr. and Mrs. Chester Larson and son, of Plainview; Guy John son and two daughters Mr. and Mrs. Harry Johnson and daughter, and Effie M. Brady, of Opportunity; Mr. and Mrs, W. L. Brady, two sons and three daughter, of Dorsey; Mr. and Mrs. Ford McWhorter, Hast ings; Mr. and Mrs. William Mc Whorter, of Foster; Mr. and Mrs. F. P. Hunter, of Star; Mr. and Mrs. Fred Hansen, one daughter and two sons, of Norfolk; Mrs. Dade Compton and two daughters, of Waterloo. Thj? visitors were Edward Cizek, Marvin Moore and Walter Miller. Norfolk friends calling in the af ternoon were Mr. and Mrs. Elvin Long, Mr. and Mrs. Jack France and Mr. and Mrs. Fred Torbert and daughter. Mrs. Clarence Welch and family of Sterling, Colo., also called during the afternoon. Who or What Boosted Prices? The state levy for the year has been set at 2.64 mills, an increase of .88 of a mill over that of a year ago. Like the federal government state taxes are going up, while the income of the farmers of the state has been stationary, in fact prac tically no income at all in this sec tion of the state during the past three years. But, they tell us that farm prices have increased until they are up to the 1928 level, as the prices of farm products, includ ing cattle and hogs have increased with rapidity during the past few months. What good is the increase when the farmers have none to sell ? According to the report of the various county assessors of the state Nebraska has otdy about one fourth of the hogs we had in 1928, or a little over 7,000,000 as against over 29,000,000 in 1928. No matter what the price if the farmers have no hogs how can they benefit by the high prices. We know many farmers in this county who were real hog raisers in the olden days and never had less than 76 to 160 head of hogs. Now they have none. Three straight crop failures forced them to dispose of their hogs, as they were unable to buy feed for them. Henry Wallace’s shortage program and the drouth eliminat ing the corn crop in this county the past three years and over prac tically the entire state last year, brought the hog market up, be cause the hogs are not in the country, although occasionally you will find a new dealer who is hold ing a job or expecting to get one, claims the administration is re sponsible for the increased prices for farm products. Beef prices are also very high but unless the dreaded scourage of cattlemen, anthrax, is controlled, it too will help the mounting price of beef. Let us hope that the scourage is stamped out without serous damage to the many herds of cattle in this county. Soil Conservation On August 3, measuring the con serving acres for payment on the 1937 gralnts was started. The county was first divided into nina teen districts, and a farm reporter appointed from each district, with one captain to keep the work uni form. The captains duty is to contact each man twice a week, take up work sheets and return any that have errors and also check some fields after each man. It is hoped to have the Work finished this month. Then, before Oct 1, there will be another check up by the local committeemen for final compliance and it is hoped to have checks by Christmas. Youth Hurt In Runaway Marvin, 16, son of Mr. and Mrs. George Van Every, received num erous scratches and bruises Wed nesday while raking hay on the John Miller farm 6 miles west Qf O’Neill. A team of mules which he was working ran away and he was thrown into a barbed wire fence. He suffered no fractures but was badly cut and bruised. Mr. and Mrs. John Frenking and children came up from Omaha last Friday for a visit with relatives and friends here. Mr. Frenking returned to Omaha Sunday after-1 noon, while Mrs. Frenking and! children remained here for a weeks visit. Ernest Nelson and wife, the former Helen Reardon, left Mon : day for their home at Omaha after ' a week here visiting at the home of Mrs. Nelson’s parents, and with friends. Anton Toy left last Sunday morn ing for St. Louis, Mo., to purchase his fall and winter stock of mer chandise. He is expected to return home the end of the week. DEATH TAKES ONE OF THE COUNTY’S EARLY PIONEERS Funeral Services For Mrs. Bridget Gallagher Will Be Held Here Saturday Morning Mrs. Bridget Gallagher died at her home in the northeastern part of the city Wednesday evening about 7 o’clock, after an illness of several years, at the advanced age of 86 years, 6 months and 18 days. Funeral services will be held from the Catholic church in this city next Saturday morning at 9 o’clock and burial in Calvary cemetery. Despite her advanced years Mrs. Gallagher enjoyed good health and was very active until November, 1933, when she fell and fractured her hip, and since that time she had been bedfast. Bridget Erwin was born on Au gust 11, 1851, at Pittston, Pa., where she grew to womanhood. On January 17, 1868, she was united in marriage to Michael Gallagher the ceremony being performed at Scranton, P. Ten years later, in August, 1878, they came to this county and this has been her home ever since, fifty-nine years. Mr. and Mrs. uauagner uvea just east of this city for a few years after their arrival in the county and then moved south of the Elk horn, later disposing of their place there and purchasing the farm just southeast of this city, just north of the Elkhorn, where the family re sided for many years until 1902 when they moved to this city, which had since been her home. Mrs. Gallagher was the mother of nine children, six sons and three daughters, one daughter and three sons survive to mourn the passing of a kind and affectionate mother. There are also left 17 grandchild ren and four great grandchildren. Her children are: Mrs. Baker, Cheyenne, Wyo.; Dr. J. C. Gallag her, Rossford, Ohio; Dr. J. F. Gal lagher, St. Louis, Mo.; Dr. E. E. Gallagher, LaCrosse, Wis., all of whom will be present at the funer al services. Mrs. Gallagher was one of the real pioneers of the county. When she came here with her husband and little family in August, 1878, houses were few and far between and O’Neill—O’Neill City in those days—boasted of two buildings. She went thru all the hardships and privations of the early days and lived to see the little town, which they had selected for their home, grow into one of the hustling and outstanding little cities of north eastern Nebraska. When the family lived on their place down the river the Gfdlagher home' was the mecca of all the young folks in the early nirfeties, as they were always assured of a hearty welcome from Mrs. Gal lagher and her genial husband, who died in 1916, as well as the other members of her family. She pos sessed a charming manner and al ways made her guests feel that they were honoring her and her family by visiting them, and always told visitors on their departure that they must call again soon. She loved her family and her friends and her passing will be regretted by all of the old timers of the county who had the honor of her acquaintance. The Weather The weather the past week has been hot and sultry during the day but cools off considerably during the night. No moisture during the week but a little fell in the south eastern part of the state Tuesday evening. It is cloudy and cool this morning and looks as if we might get some rain, but it is not pre dicted by the weather bureau. Holt county needs another good rain to put the corn crop in good condition. Following is the weather chart for the past week: High Low Mois, Aug. 5 .100 69 Aug 6 _ 97 64 Aug. 7 _ 94 67 Aug. 8 ..— 95 63 Aug. 9 -102 71 Aug. 10 _ 100 75 Aug. 11 _ 95 63 _____ Mr. and Mrs. Jack Horiskey and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. William Darling and Walter Horiskey drove down from Cody, Wyo., arriving here Tuesday afternoon and will spend a couple of weeks visiting relatives and old time friends.