k FAMOUS j "HEADLINE HUNTER r a NUI1 ' “ Diving to Death ” By FI.OYI) GIBBONS LET’s dive right into this one with Diver and Distin guished Adventurer Walker Kayes of New York City. And remember that we’re not only diving deep down into the treacherous currents of the St. Lawrence river—we’re diving head first into the River of Adventure, too. What was Walker Kaye* diving for in the St. Lawrence? Sunken treasure? Nothing of the sort. It isn’t always the glamorous Jobs that furnish the big thrills. Divers do a lot of prosaic work in between those treasure hunts you read about, and Old Lady Adventure has a habit of piling it onto the lads when they’re doing a routine job and are least expecting it Walker was inspecting bridge foundations for a rail road. In August, 1933, he was looking over the underpinnings of the famous Victoria bridge which spans the St. Lawrence at Montreal. Went Down in Dangerous Current. I said that Adventure always hits you when you’re least ex , pecting It. Maybe I’m wrong in this case. Walker knew he was going to have trouble with the Victoria bridge—at one spot any way. ‘‘I was inspecting the piers on the Montreal side,” he says, “and at this point runs a treacherous rapid which had taken the lives of two bridge workers only the previous summer. The noses of the piers reach too far out from beneath the bridge to enable us to lower a protecting screen to stop the current All we had to work with was a small plat form, just large enough for two men and the diver, built on the nose of the pier down close to the water. The pump, worked by hand, was up on the bridge and the air line passed down the pier. A short steel ladder was lashed to the platform to enable me to descend.” That's tiie picture. Now watch it move. Walker, looking like tome strange sort of robot in his air-flllcd rubber suit and round ball like steel helmet is ready to go down. It is eight o'clock in the morn ing as he steps onto the ladder and little does he realize that at twelve noon—four hours later—he will still be down under the river fighting a life and death battle with a racing tide. Step by step he goes down, bugging the ladder to keep from being swept downstream. Now his helmet vanishes under the surface, and we dive down after him to see what happens. "The current Is always less at the nose of the pier," says Walker, "so I planned to examine that first, then attempt to come up along the side of the shoulder. After looking at the nose, I started upstream, ly ing flat on my stomach to resist the current. I had moved about six feet when, suddenly, I was struck with locomotive force. A cross current had caught me and was whirling me away from the pier—out toward the middle of the streaml Helpless in the Boiling, Foamy Water. “In an instant I was spun around like a fishing troll-crushed by tons of roaring water. It all happened so quickly that the tender bad no chance to snub the line. “I was utterly helpless. I couldn't see, for the water was a boiling mass of foam, and 1 could no more control my movements in that current than if I had been a chip of wood. But helplessness wasn't the worst of it. An ever-present thought in the mind of the diver is the danger of the suit inflating and blowing up like a balloon if the head gets knocked lower than the rest of the body. The minute I began to roll, I jammed my head against the air release valve to deflate the suit I must have done it with too much force, for ihe small, brass shaft of the valve bent and would not work properly. In the mean time, I was hurtled downstream and wedged into a rock fissure which, for the moment, saved my life.” Tons of water were pounding against Walker, knocking the breath out of him and threatening to crush his body. Then, to his horror, he found that, water, trickling in through the broken air valve, was slowly filling his suit. He began trying to communicate with his tender. The roar of the water made the phone useless, and when he tried to signal by jerking the line the current made it almost impossible to feel the Jerks. From the all but unintelligible signals that did come through. Walker gathered that his tender wanted him to move down with the current and be hauled in at the back of the pier. He fought his way out of the Assure. His Suit Inflated und Blew Up. In an instant he was picked op by the roaring water and spun around like a top. Then the dreaded "blow-up” came. Ilia feet shot up In the air and his head down as the suit inflated like a balloon. His helmet banged against the rocks. Water i splashed around Inside It. He was worse off than before. And in that terrible current there was the imminent danger that his slender life-line would part. "That line,” sayt Walker, "was tied around my chest, and the force of the current bent me backward. The corselet collar was forced against my neck, strangling me. After what seemed hours, a heavy rope was sent down to me. The life-line was taut as a violin string, and all they had to do was loop the rope around it and the force of the current carried it down. But now I realized that I was very weak and everything de pended on getting that rope around me and securely tied. It took me half an hour to get that rope tied in a simple clove hitch, and then I was completely exhausted. I gave a jerk on the rope to signal the tender, prayed for the breaks, and waited. Safe After Four Hours’ Struggle. “I didn't mind dying so much, but the loneliness was horrible. After an eternity I felt strong jerks ci the rope and realized I was about to be pulled in. It was now or never—and I had about an even chance of getting out before the suit burst or I was broken in two by the cur rent But it was a strong, s.eady pull—much steadier than I thought pos sible. Then, suddenly I was out of the water—safe again. My men had borrowed a winch from some telephone linemen working on the bridge, and it was that which had pulled me out with such an even, rapid pull.” It was a surprise to Walker's tenders to see him alive. He had been under water, fighting for his life, for FOUR HOURS. A few minutes longer, and he would have drowned—drowned inside his suit by the water that trickled through the air valve. "My boys' faces were chalk white when I came out." Walker says, "but my own, blue from strangu lation, must have looked worse thnn any of them.” ©—WNU Service. Pygmies Plentiful Contrary to popular belief, pyg mies are quite plentiful in the world. Several races live in equa torial Africa and on the Pacific is lands. says the Washington Post. It is thought that a race of pygmies even lived in Europe at one time, giving rise to the tales of elves, goblins, gnomes and fairies. The word “pygmy” is Greek and means “the distance between the elbow and the knuckles" of a man of average size. Homer first used the word to describe a tiny race of men dwelling in a far southern land, probably Africa. “Assault and Battery" An assault is an unlawful attempt or offer, on the part of one man with force or violence, to inflict a bodily hurt' upon another. A bat tery is a wilful and unlawful use of force or violence upon the person of another. The actual offer to use force to the injury of another per son is assault; the use of it is bat tery; hence the two terms are com monly combined in the term as sault and battery." Columbia University The date from which Columbia university marks its existence is October 31, 1754, when a charter was granted by George II, under the name of King’s college. During the Revolution its operation was sus pended and in 1776 it was used as a military hospital. College activ ities were resumed by act of legis lature, May 1, 1784, under the name of Columbia university. The site has been changed three times and con sists of 17*4 acres lying between 116th and 120th streets, Amsterdam avenue and Broadway, New York city. In 1896 the college was re organized as a university. Writing in the Sand The resourcefulness of a school teacher in early Huron county, Ohio, proves the worth of the saying that “Where there's a will there's a way. The teacher. Joseph Dana, was not equipped with paper or slates or pencils for writing, so he just in structed his pupils to trace letters and figures in the sand. In this way the children learned spelling, gram mar and arithmetic. BRISBANE THIS WEEK .— From Old China She Wore Hoy's Clothes The Long Farewell Dangerous Gold, in Russia A roar comes from the great | Chinese dragon, the 400,000,000 Arthur llrlmbunr llldl live, JtIUUI, die and are ex ploited. The Chi nese Generalissi mo Chiang Kai Shek, attached to the ancient Chi nese belief that right is so power ful that it does not “require to be supported or en forced by might,” is arrest ed by his muti nous troops de manding "an im mediate declara tion of war against Japan; recov ery of all Chinese territory, includ ing Manchuria.” This outbreak worries Tokyo, and it might, if China had a few fight ing leaders, with enough airplanes and good pilots. China now is like Niagara Falls before the turbines were put in, much power going to waste. What could military genius and modern weapons accomplish, backed by a nation of 400,000,000? Helen Coberly said she “never liked girl’s clothes, wanted to be a boy.” Millions of other girls have said that. Helen lived up to it, put on boy’s clothes, went through the boys’ high school to the senior class, earning her way “digging ditches, mending fences." Known to be a girl, expelled from the class, she weeps. Some intelli gent young man with blue eyes and a kind heart, marrying Helen Co berly, might some day be the fa ther of a great American. The Former King Edward has bid farewell to England, and England and the rest of the world bid fare well to the young man, who told his people: “I have found it impossible to carry the heavy burden of re sponsibility without the help and support of the woman I love.” A good many man might say that who do not realize it. Whoever wrote, or helped to write that broadcast, it was a sincere, touching farewell to the world’s highest position, and well done. There is no doubt that the young King inspired it. Russia’s production of gold in creases rapidly, with 144 gold fields active; the total production not less than $200,000,000 a year, and ac cording to some estimates nearly $500,000,000. Russia already surpasses Canada and the United States in gold pro duction, and expects soon to sur pass the British South African gold fields, and all the gold goes to the government. Prospectors and min ers get “praise." This gold production does not mean greater power for bolshevism. Quite the other way, it may be the worst thing that could happen to the Karl Marx-Lenin-Stalin theory. As nations and individuals be come rich they become conserva tive. There is still reverence for Eng lish kings in ‘‘democratic Amer ica.” In New York clubs of “aris tocratic” membership all rose when the broadcast began, and not one sat down while the King was speaking. In England they sat down, they are used to kings there. Mrs. C. H. Wilson of Columbia, S. C.. went farther; her house was on fire, she told firemen, let me know if you think the roof will fall, and went on listening to Prince Ed ward, while the house burned. It takes a long time to breed out of human beings that which is in bred into them through ages; hence the persistence of our various su perstitions. — Intelligent Dr. Craster, health of ficer of Newark, N. J., starts a needed campaign against kissing babies, suggesting the use of bibs embroidered with these words: "I don’t want to be sick—do not kiss me.” He says: “A kiss can be more dangerous than a bomb.” Consumption begins in infancy; babies usually get it from tubercu lar mothers who kiss them on the mouth. Congress resumes work soon; what will it do, and try to do? How will it interpret the 46 to 2 vote, "all present” except Maine and Ver mont; how will the unwieldy Demo cratic majority deal with its prob lems? It will probably try to do what ever President Roosevelt tells it to do; that last election seemed to intimate that the President has the public's permission to do as he pleases. And that makes the situation ex tremely difficult for the President. There is such a thing as TOO MUCH approval, too much POWER. g) King SYaturea Syndicate, lue. WNU Service. : Their Christmas by /r Jocile Webb Pearson [LLIE JONES adored his big brother. Jim had been a boy scout before going to col lege and to be a scout like Jim was Billie’s one ambition. "If we're goin’ to be scouts,” he confided to his chum Joe Perkins, we oughta begin practicin'.” "Yea, but how do we know how to begin?” inquired Joe. "Huh,” snorted Billie, "anyone can do a good deed every day.” "We can help our mothers,” said Joe. "Sure," Replied Billie, “but this must be somethin’ special like helpin’ old Miss Riley carry her basket when it was icy, or some thin’. An' bein’ Chrismus, we oughta give somethin’; mebbe a present, too. Say, I got an idee, Joe. Why can’t we give her somethin’ for our first good deed? She don't have a daddy or nobody to help her.” But we am t got money," ob jected Joe, "an’ I bet she needs a lot of things— coal an’ kindlin’ an’ everthin’.” “Leave it to me, Joe. I got a nother idee, but it’s ‘o be a se cret. 'Tain’t a good deed if ya tell anybody. Now cross your heart an’ say: ‘I’ll never tell till death us do part.’ There, that’s the bindinest words I know.” • • • Anyone would know It was Christmas by the spicy fragrance in the air. Even before one saw the big lighted tree in the living room. There were many whispered con versations and signs and giggles between the two boys that Jim’s keen eyes found amusing. Coming home one evening he surprised them in the act of smuggling a basket of coal out the back gate. "Hey, fellows! Where you going with that?” It was Joe who blurt ed: “Billie says it ain’t no good if ya tell.” Billie hung his head. “We're just practicin’ to be scouts,” he stammered, "an this is our good deed. We been doin’ it for two weeks—I mean takin’ coal to Miss Riley. She’s poor an’ deaf an’ ain’t got no daddy to get her coal—half the time we take it from Joe’s house”—Billie looked appeal ingly at Jim. “An’ she only had a teeny little bit," put in Joe, staunchly. “An' you’re s’posed to give to folks Chris mus, ain’t you?” “I salute two mighty fine scouts right now,” said Jim. “But first we'll have to make clear the scout ideas of property rights. Deliver your coal, then come up to my room and we ll talk things over.” • . • When old Mrs. Riley hobbled to her door in response to a loud i knock Christmas eve, she did not see two little boys scamper behind the coal shed, but she did see a huge basket filled with a generous supply of food, and many bulgy packages piled high on the top, with a “Merry Christmas to you” tied to it. • Western Ncwipepcr Unioe. The “Glorified Christmas Pudding” By Alice B. Palmer SOFT carpet of fresh snow sparkled in the sun and the whole of Christmas was in the room as Lois opened her eyes, yawned contentedly and then sud denly remembered the great con quest of the day—“the Christmas Pudding!” "Oh Em,” she shouted, radiant with joy and keen with excitement. “Wake up! Wake up! It’s Christ mas!” “What’s that?” murmured Em, sleepily. “Oh yes, hurrah for the fun! Is the pudding done?” Every year, as far back as Lois and Em could remember, they had looked forward with youthful an- ; ticipation to the «, Glorified Christ- 1 mas Pudding. 'Twas a Swedish rice delicacy, in | which an almond • had always been concealed. Tradi- I tion had pro- J claimed that the ’ lucky person who came upon the holiday nut in his Christmas pudding was to be the first one married. What fun it had been through tne year. "Well, girls,” spoke mother, beaming with the holiday spirit, "who is to get the almond in the Christmas pudding? This is leap year, you know.” Lois and Em giggled, knowingly, exchanging winks, as both were se cretely engaged to be married. Soon mother was busily engaged in the dishing up of this delicious pudding. It was being formed into cone-shaped mounds, resembling Christmas snow. All eyes were now focused ex pectantly upon the rich creamy mountains of rice and they could scarcely wait until they dipped their spoons into its foamy depths. Lu was blinking at Em and care fully chewing each individual rice kernel, so as not to miss the al mond. Em was slyly winking at mother and smiling confidently. Father was too pleased for words as he calmly viewed the whole situ ation with satisfied enthusiasm, se cretly hoping that he would not come upon the almond. Where on earth was the Christ mas almond? All had quite fin ished with no sign of the coveted nut. A strange silence pervaded, coupled with a surprised sense of dismay and disappointment. "Julia,” called mother, to the girl in the kitchen, "have you eaten your rice pudding yet?” "Yes, Mrs. Allen,” promptly re sponded Julia. "What is the matter, my dear, you look so upset?” “I’m sorry, Mrs. Allen, but I al most broke my tooth on a strange nut I found in the pudding.” A louder roar of laughter than was ever heard before, permeated the holiday atmosphere as one by one they tried to explain the Christ mas almond to Julia. As the laugh ter ended, the "Glorified Christmas Pudding” once more faded away into tradition. C Wettcrn Newipapcr Umoa _]oK?ADr3 J&'Q&mlJ.&tVftoTl TAW ABOOIT BMeasuring For Weight NUMBER of years ago I attempted to get out height and weight tables for children and adults. I had at my disposal many thousands of measurements — my own and others provided by vari ous organizations. The measurements used by insurance and health organi zations were and are a good guide but do not attempt to classify according to build. I started by taking the height sitting down instead of standing up Dr. Barton Decause in iwo per sons of the same height a long pair of legs attached to a short body should not be expected to weigh as much as a short pair of legs attached to a long body. The next step was the measurement of the chest expansion and the girth of the chest. I attempted to relate this with the girth of the waist and hips. Another step was the relation of the chest width to the chest depth. The width of the baby’s chest is about the same in measurement as the depth but as the youngster grows it increases more in width than it does in depth so that the proportion might be as 8 in width to 7 in depth before the teen age, as 9 in width to 7 in depth at and during the teen age, and as 10 in width to 7 in depth in the adult. Then there was the width of shoulders and width of hips to con sider. Certainly a girl 5 feet 4 inches in height with narrow hips and shoulders should not weigh within 10 or 12 pounds as much as one of the same height with wide shoulders and hips. Then the age of the increased development became a factor in trying to get out tables of height and weight. I found, as have many others, that while a boy may in crease at the rate of one to one and a half inches yearly up to the age of thirteen or fourteen, from fourteen to seventeen years of age he will increase from 2 to 3 inches each year. Similarly girls increase in height at the same, often at a faster rate than boys up to the age of twelve when they will increase at twice the previous yearly rate until they reach the age of fourteen to six teen. Consider Your Width. “If you’re worried about your weight, as compared with the aver age for your height, forget it—con sider your width.” That’s the ad vice of Dr. Helen Brenton Pryor, assistant women’s medical examin er, Stanford university. Dr. Pryor has worked out “width height” tables based on five years study of some 10,000 children and college students. Instead of one normal weight as given on height tables, her scales give seven averages based on width as well as height. Thus, if a girl of eighteen is 5 feet, 4 inches tall, she might normally weigh as little as 107 pounds if the width from the top or crest of one hip bone to the top or crest of the other is about 9% inches, or as much as 133 pounds if she measures 12V4 inches. This measurement is taken across the center of the body from the top of one hip bone to the top of the other. “Tests that have been made so far show that injustice has been done to about 30 percent of those measured and labelled too thin or too fat under the old height and weight table. The stocky girl who pines to be willowy, therefore, should not starve herself into nerv ous irritability, but strive to keep her width-weight. • * • Vegetables in Liquid Form “For the busy man who hates wasting his time at meals New York snack bars offer a machine which crushes up raw spinach, carrots, watercress, potatoes, apples and oranges and extracts their juice. From its spigot runs apple-green liquid, a pint of which is guaranteed to be a full size vegetarian meal complete with vitamins and min eral salts. The meal takes half a minute to consume.” The above item from the Reader’s Digest tells its own story. The im portance of raw vegetables in the diet because of the very necessary vitamins and minerals they con tain has been so stressed by health writers that many readers feel that they must eat them daily if they are to be kept alive or at least in good health. As a matter of fact vitamins and minerals are absolutely necessary to health and if they can be ob tained so easily it may be a good thing for mankind. © Western Newspaper Union. It's Easy to Crochet i This Set of Lace Filet A bit of humble string—this gor geous peacock pattern — and presto—you’re the proud owner of dainty filet lace chair sets, scar! ends, or buffet sets! Fascinating needlework, the K stitch sets off the design effectively. Even be Pattern 5520 ginners will find this pattern an easy way to add to their prestige as needlewomen. In pattern 5520 you will find instructions and charts for making the set shown; an illustration of it and of all the stitches needed; material require ments. To obtain this pattern send 15 cents in stamps or coins (coins preferred) to The Sewing Circle, 259 W. Fourteenth St., New York, N. Y. Write plainly your name, ad dress and pattern number. Foreign Words ^ and Phrases 9 Ad libitum. (L.) At will; as much as one pleases. Bambino. (It.) A little boy: more especially the Christ child. Cela va sans dire. (F.) That goes without saying; it is obvious. Desunt caetera. (L.) The rest is wanting; the citation is incom plete. Salus populi suprema est lex. (L.) The welfare of the people is the supreme law. (Motto of Mis souri.) Laudator temporis acti. (L.)\ One who praises bygone times. V Naivete. (F.) Native simplicity. Quantum libet. (L.) As much as you please. Rara avis. (L.) A rare bird, a strange prodigy. To Understand Thinking, not growth, makes manhood. Accustom yourself, therefore, to thinking. Set your self to understand whatever you . see or read. To join thinking with V reading is one of the easiest oper ations. [HESfliuD HAD HIM IN AGONY 4* Found Amazing \ RELIEF from PAIN N No need to suffer p agony of muscu- j lar aches and A pains! Thousands C report wonderful soothing relief with Hamlins Wizard Oil. Just rub it on—rub it in. Acts quick. Re lieves that terrible soreness. Loosens up Stiff, achy muscles. Has a pleasant odor. Will not stain clothes. At all druggists. WNU—U 52—38 DO you suffer burning, scanty of too frequent urination; backache, headache, dizziness, loss of energy, leg pains, swellings and puffiness under the eyes? Are you tired, nerv ous—feel all unstrung and don't know what is wrong? Then give some thought to your kidneys. Be sure they function proper ly for functional kidney disorder per mits excess waste to stay in the blood, and to poison and upset the whole system. Use Doan's Pills. Doan's are for the kidneys only. They are recommended the world over. You can get the gen uine, time-tested Doan's at any drug store. "Quotations -v — I have always felt that religion was something to be lived, not discussed. —Mary Pickford. It is so much easier to be enthu siastic than to reason.—Mrs. Frank lin D. Roosevelt. No one can doubt that China is one day destined to be among the most powerful nations. — Pearl S. Buck. The people who make wars never have trouble getting the money to ■Jo it with.—Ge/t. Smedley B. Butler. 1 j