. Nab. State Historical Society 1 The Frontier % _ __ VOL. LVI O’NEILL, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, APRIL 2, 1936. No. 46 "COMMITTEES BEING ELECTED TO CARRY NEW SOIL PROGRAM ENew Program of Benefit Payments To Farmers Getting Started In This County. The community meetings for the fnew soil conservation program will be held according to the schedule given below for the purpose of electing three community commit teemen and one alternate. These men will have the responsibility of appraising the farms in their com munity on the new program. The main points of the plan will be explained and registration cards signed. Only those signing regis tration cards can vote. So it is very necessary and important for everyone to be there. Following is the time, place and date of the community meetings: Meetings for Friday, April 3— Inman, Finkbine Bros., at 8 p. m.; Iowa and Antelope, Dist. No. 128, 8 p. m.; Emmet and Pleasant View, O’Connor’s Hall, 2 p. m.; Atkinson, Memorial Hall at 8 p. m.; Sheridan at Memorial Hall, 8 p. m. Saturday, April 4—Verdigris at Odd Fellows Hall, Page, 2 p. m.; Grattan, Court Room, 2 p. m. Monday, April 6—Cleveland and Dustin, Cleveland church, 2 p. m.; Sand Creek, Celia school, 8 p. m.; Scott, Scott town hall, 2 p. m.; Steel Creek, Dist. No. 4, 8 p. m. Tuesday, April 7—Stuart, Li. brary, 2 p, m.; Shields, Town Hall, 8 p. m.; Saratoga-Colman, Syfie’s store, 2 p. m.; Rock Falls, Dist. No. 33, 8 p. m. Wednesday, April 8—Paddock, f Town Hall, 2 p. m.; Willowdale, Dist. No. 96, 8 p. m. Meetings were held for Conley, Chambers - Shamrock, Lake - Mc Clure, Ewing-Golden, Deloit, Swan Josie, Wyoming-Fairveiw, and Holt Creek-Green Valley-Francis Wed nesday and Thursday this week. Community committeemen elect ed by farmers who intend to take part in the soil conservation pro gram will appraise the soil deplet ing base on each farm as a starting point for the new program. They will ask the farmer how many acres of corn, wheat, oats, barley and similar crops he had in 1935 and use that acreage as a guide. They will also compare the farm with those around it, take into con sideration any land on which crops were planted but not harvested in 1935, and any contracted acres on the farm in 1935. The base will be called “soil de pleting base.” In 1936 the farmer will meet the conditions under which grants of money can be made if he reduces the acreage in soil depleting crops and increases the acreage in soil conserving crops. Payments will be made at a rate per acre which will correspond quite favorably to the rates paid for corn retirement under the corn hog program. A second type of payment called “soil building payment” will be made for certain practices w’hich farmers adopt which tend to build up the productivity of the farm. These payments will be at a rate of about 10 per cent of the amount of the payment for changing from soil depleting to soil conserving crops. While the classification of crops into soil depleting, soil conserving and soil building groups has not been officially announced, farmers can generally figure that the com mon grain crops are soil depleting, while alfalfa, sweet clover, and probably the temporary pasture crops are soil conserving. Recom mendations of Nebraska farmers have been collected for considera tion of the state committee, as quickly as it is set up. Informa tion will be in the hands of the agricultural agents within the next few days regarding different crops. Clarke-McNary Trees Have Been Shipped With shipment of Clarke-Mc Nary trees this week from the Ne braska National forest at Halsey and from storage at Fremont, Holt county farmers who have requested the seedlings and transplants will soon be putting them in the ground. A total of 31,700 trees were order ed by Holt county farmers this year. In reminding farmers that their trees will be shipped at once. Ag ricultural Agent Reece this week urged them to carefully plant the seedlings in order to get the best survival. As soon as the bundle is received, the trees should be re moved and their roots placed in a bucket of water or thin mud. Roots should not be exposed while plant ing. A few minutes exposure to direct sun or wind often damages the tender roots of broadleaf trees and is sure death to evergreens. The trees should be planted direct ly from the bucket, one at a time. In planting open a hole with a spade large enough to permit the roots to spread out. Then pack them firmly with fine soil. Water each tree to be sure that these roots have available moisture im mediately and then rake a little loose soil around the tree to con serve this moisture. Leave a slight depression around the tree to catch the rainfall. City Election Will Be Held Next Tuesday The city election will be held next Tuesday. There are no con tests for any of the offices, except in the Third ward, where two old timers will contest at the ballot box for supremecy. Eli Hershiser, who has been a resident of the county for over half a century will contest for the job of councilman i of the Third ward with Levi Yant I zi, present councilman and a native of this county. It will be a friend ly contest, however, as neither of the twp are taking the matter ser. iously. Voters of the First ward will vote at the council room in the Nebraska State Bank building. In the Second ward voting will be at the K. C. Hall, and at the pump house in the Third ward. BRIEFLY STATED Editors Kelly, of Atkinson; Coats, of Stuart; Murfin, of Page, and Hammer, of Chambers, were in the city last Saturday on business connected with their profession and all were callers at this office. The fire department was called out last Sunday night when fire was discovered in the second hand store of John McClellan on north Fourth street. The department succeeded in putting out the fire without serious damage to the building or contents. Miss Helen Toy was a member of the piano duet that played several selections on the WJAG radio pro gram, broadcast from the auditor ium of the Wayne State Teachers college Friday afternoon. Miss Toy is a sophomore at Wayne and takes a prominent part in school activities. Mr. and Mrs. F. H. Butts, of Ne braska City, came up last night and expect to spend a few weeks visit ing at the home of Mr. and Mrs. D. II. Cronin. Mr. Butts is just getting over a spell of sickness and decided that the bracing air of Holt county would be of benefit in his convalesence. The sale of new automobiles keeps right on in this county. Dur ing the month of March, 38 new cars were registered at the office of the county treasurer. For the first three months of 1936 there have been 126 new automobiles and trucks registered in the office of the county treasurer, and the first three months of this year have not been very good months for the driving of cars. Mrs. M. A. Summers, for many years living northeast of this city, was a caller at this office last Sat urday. She called to have her paper changed from Page to Bart lett, as she is now living in the Wheeler county seat keeping house for two of her granddaughters who are attending high school at Bart lett. She expects to return to her farm home northeast of here after the school year is over. ERRATUM In an item in this paper last week telling about the return of Will O’Connor to Holt county the last sentence of the paragraph which says, “There are some 40,000 employed on federal jobs that are1 of no consequence with nothing ac complished after the workers pass on,” was not a statement of Mr. O’Connor’s. The way the note is written it appeared to be. We re gret this error Will. LAST RITES HELD FOR MEL PUTMAN Was One of the County’s Oldest Residents, Homesteading Here In 1882. J. Millard Putman died at the home of his daughter, Mrs. Ed Hood, on the Niobrara river last Saturday afternon after a short illness of a heart attack, at the age of 75 years, 7 months and 17 days. The funeral was held Tuesday afternoon at the Pleasant Valley church, Rev. A. J. May of this city officiating, and burial in the ceme tery there. J. Millard Putman, or Mel as he was called by his legion of friends, was born at Glovesville, N. Y., on Aug. 11, 1860, where he grew to manhood. He came west and to this county in October, 1882, and took a homestead on the Eagle northwest of this city, where he resided for over fifty years, mov ing to this city a couple of years ago and for a time made his home with his daughters here, but was more content on the farm where he had spent most of his life. He always enjoyed good health and, while in this city, there was not a day that he was not around town visiting with his many old time friends. He was visiting at his daughters when he was seized with the fatal heart attack. On April 8, 1895, he was united in marriage in this city to Miss Martha Walters. To this union sev en children were born, two sons and five daughters. One of his sons died in infancy and the following are left to mourn the passing of a kind and affectionate father: Mrs. Ed Hood, Spencer; Mrs. C. M. Fon taine, Spencer; Louie Putman, of Spencer; Mrs. George Thavenet and Mrs.Mary Sharp, O’Neill; Mrs. Edward Bentz, Hornick, Iow’a. Mel Putman was a good citizen and he had many friends in this city and county who regret the passing of another of the old pion eers, who endured all the hardships and privations of the early days, in the vast wilderness that this sec tion of the state was in the 80’s, in making it one of the most de sirable sections of western Nebras ka. The old pioneers worked and worked hard in order that the ris ing generation might enjoy some of the comforts of life, enjoyed by people in the more populous sec t^us of the country. In this they were successful and they are rap idly passing from the field of action but their deeds and labors remain as a monument to the hardy pion eers of the eighties. Pasture Contest Entry Date Extended to May 1 Holt county farmers have until May 1 to enter the Nebraska 1936 Pasture Contest, Agricultural Ag ent F. M. Reece learned this week as the deadline for accepting en tries has extended from April 1 until that date. Adverse weather conditions of past weeks together with later de velopments in the new farm pro gram which lends encouragement to farmers to improve grazing land were given as the reasons for the extension of the time for accepting entries. Anyone interested should con tact Mr. Reece and secure applica tion blanks. Donna Rae Cooper Is On the Way Up Donna Rae Cooper, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ted Cooper, formerly of this city, is rapidly making a name for herself, according to the following taken from the Lincoln State Journal of April 2: “Donna Rae Cooper, daughter of Ted Cooper who ran the Marigold ballroom for some time here, has taken New Orleans by storm, ac cording to the New Orleans Tri bune. She’s singing and dancing there at a popular hotel with Frankie Masters and his band. Mel Washburn, columnist on the paper, states: ‘Frankie picked her up on the way thru Nebraska when he was going from San Francisco to Chicago. She’s the first enter tainer I know of to come from Lincoln with the exception of the late William Jennings Bryan.’ ’’ Mrs. George Mitchell and child ren, Phyllis and Donald,spent Mon day in Sioux City visiting friends, going there and returning by train. The Weather A little over three inches of snow fell Sunday night and about 7 inches of snow fell Tuesday and Tuesday and part of Wednesday added .98 hundreths of an inch to the precipitation for the year. Al thc latter is credited to the month of April on the local record of the weather bureau as having in April most of it fell during the month of March. The ground is now in fine con dition to absorb the moisture and it looks as if the soil in this county was now' in the best condition this spring than it has been for several years in this section of the state. The snow did not drift very much and traffic was not seriously im peded on the highways in this section. High Low Mois. March 27 _ 63 19 March 28 .— €6 33 March 29 69 20 March 30 .. 36 13 .30 March 31 _ 19 11 I April 1 _ _ 19 12 .68 i April 2 ... 8 ___ Candidates for Office Are On the Move Paul P. Chaney, of Lincoln, as sistant attorney general of the state and a candidate for the demo cratic nomination for attorney gen eral, was an O'Neill visitor Tues day and favored this office with a pleasant call. Mr. Chaney is well known in this city as he was a resident here in 1921-22, being an assistant engineer at tfiat time when they were laying out various roads in this section of the state. Since that time he studied law and has been practicing for several years and has made an enviable record in his chosen profession and seems to be in line for the position of his chief, who is not a candidate for re-nomination or re-election. Mr, Chaney has many friends in this city and we look for him to receive a majorPv of the demo cratic voteH cast in this city and vicinity at the primary election. If a democrat is to be the next at torney general of the state we be lieve that Mr. Chaney would make a splendid official. Emil Placek, of Wahoo, demo ! cratic candidate for the nomination jfor United States senator, was an ! O’Neill visitor last Tuesday and favored this office with a pleasant call. We have known Mr. Placek for over a quarter of a century and ; know him to be a good citizen and I a prosperous and successful busi nessman, and if a democrat is to succeed the veteran Senator Norris in the senate it might as well be Emil Placek as any other democrat, and we know from a long acquaint ance that he is far superior in in tellect and business ability to at least half of the candidates for the j same position on his ticket. While! we hated to throw cold water on his aspirations we assured him it j was our honest opinion that a re publican would be elected to fill that position in the senate at the next election, and that he would not be of the rubber stamp variety, i And Emil smiled. But here, let me add, that Emil Placek was never a rubber stamp for any man. He has positive convictions and is free to express them, when occasion de mands. Should fortune smile on him and he secures the nomination at the primaries Nebraska would be assured of two good candidates , for the United States senate and Placek will be a foeman worthy j of the best we have in the party. GRATTAN PROJECT CLUB The Grattan Project Club met at the High School gymnasium Wed nesday, March 18, to attend the laundry demonstration given there. Eleven members were present. They met again Friday afternoon, March 20, at the home of Mrs. Clar ence Hoxie. Mrs. Hoxie gave a very interesting demonstration on machine sewing. Twelve members were present and Mrs. Robert La/nb was a guest of the afternoon. A nice lunch was served at the close of the afternoon’s meeting. Mr. and Mrs. F. J. Biglin drove down to Sioux City last Friday morning for a visit with their son, Joseph, who is in a hospital there. Mrs. Biglin remained there with her son until Monday, when she returned home, Mr. Biglin coming back Friday night. Joe i3 getting along nicely and will probably be home the end of the week. FORM ASSOCIATION TO SUPPLY COUNTY BOOKS ANI) FORMS Under X New Hoard Action Holt County Printers Will Furnish All Printed Supplies. The newspaper publishers of Holt county, at a meeting last Sat urday, got together and organized an association to handle all the printing and the furnishing of sup plies for Holt county for the year 1936. This organization was form ed, in response to a resolution pass ed by the Holt County Board of Supervisors at their meeting on March 24, 1936, when they awarded all of the business of the county to the newspapers of the county# provided they could get together on the proposition. Heretofore hundreds of dollars of printed mat ter, that could be handled in this county, was sent to the cities in other parts of the state, thus de priving the newspapers and print ing plants of this county of busi ness that rightfully belonged to them. All the newspapers of the county pay taxes in the county and should receive the business, but we are sorry to say that for several years they have not been receiving it. The members of the county board, at least a large ma jority of them, were of the opinion that this business should stay in the county and they gave it to the local papers, they to apportion the work on a basis that they agreed on. This will mean an increased revenue for each office in the county and, we believe, will result in a substantial saving to Holt county taxpayers. At the meeting Saturday, which was participated in by all the pub lishers in the county, except one— and he wrote that it would be im possible for him to attend—they elected officers and made arrange ments for the permanent organi zation. Officers of the association for this year are as follows: Presi dent, E. B. Murfin, Page Reporter; [ Secretary, R. J. Kelly, Atkinson (Graphic; Treasurer, D. II. Cronin, The Frontier, O’Neill. O’Neill Hunters Find Crow Meat Pallitable Monday afternoon tenO’Neillites sank teeth into their old enemy and found it the best eating they had encountered in a coon’s age. The ten are hunters who ate crow meat. They are thought to be the first Nebraskans to eat meat of Nebras ka crows. The hunters read of others declaring this meat good and a couple of the boys went out and brought in a bag and had the birds cooked at the Country Club Inn. All of the meat was eagerly con sumed and every one of the diners are satisfied there is no meat su perior to that of the common and detested crow. They are eager to have others sample this meat so the crows may be thinned out to give other birds such as prairie chickens, pheasants and quail and ducks a chance to increase to their normal numbers. Those who partook of the crow meat here are Clem Cuddy, John Fox, Richard Bowden, Fred Calk ins, Jack Davidson, Phillip Demp sey, Lloyd Godel, Les Uhl, Shobert Edwards and Julian Rummel. As fas as they are concerned, the ten hunters brought back the good old days of plenty of game since they say crow hunting is exciting, and of course profitable when the meat is highly appreciated. Arthur Cowperthwaite received word Monday night of the death of his brother-in-law, Ross Peterson, that evening in a Lincoln hospital. Mrs. Cowperthwaite went to Lin coln about a week ago and was with her brother when he passed away. The funeral was held this afternoon at the old family home at Beaver Crossing. Mr. Cowper thwaite intended leaving this morning for Beaver Crossing to attend the funeral, but the snow of the past few days has made the roads almost impassable in many places and he was forced to forego the trip. Mr. Peterson was about 55 years of age and was a native of Saline county. Cerlanos Vanderlinden, who left here about two weeks ago found work near Helena, Mont., according to word received here by relatives. Hospital Notes Clark Standiford, of Kearney, Nebr., was quite seriously injured Tuesday afternoon when the car he was driving left the highway and ran into a fence. He was brought in and it was found neces sary to amputate a part of one of his thumbs. His face and upper jaw bones were broken and cuts and bruises were sustained. He is resting quite comfortable at pre sent. His wife and a friend who were with him were uninjured. David C. Cole, of Witten, S. D., and sister, Mrs. John Lee, of Dallas, S. D., were hit by another car on the highway Tuesday afternoon and found seriously injured. Mtb. Lee sustained farctured ribs and cuts and bruises, while Mr. Cole had his hand fractured, his neck and shoulder injured which was quite painful. Mrs. Lee’s daught er and Mr. Cole’s son were in the car but escaped with siight cuts and bruises. We neglected to mention in the last notes that baby Melvin Roy Cheyney, who has been in the hospital since the 18th of Novem ber, was taken to the university at Lincoln to remain a few months until old enough to be cared for at home. The little one is greatly missed at the hospital where he won the love and affection of every one. Final Bouts In Boxing Tourney Mostly Draws The boxing tournament staged here at the public school gym four evenings last week was wound up last Friday evening before a full house of spectators. The contests were put on by members of the “O” club of the school. Winners were announced as follows: Bantamweights, Jack Brittell won over Richard Loy; feather weights, Clinton Wolfe and How ard Jeffrey, draw; lightweights, Louis Cambre won over Tom Wy ant by default; welterweights. Bill Randall and Leonard Bergstrom, a draw; middleweigbts, Buck Hunt and Jack Vincent, draw; light heavies, Carl Luben and Robert Calvert fought a draw. Beside the above classified fights there were some extra good exhi bition matches. Charles Smith and Clayton Bellar, draw; Walter Fick won over Bill Strong; Cleo Crabbg and Joe Langan, draw; Doyle Kel lar and George Strong, draw; Bill Fick won over Fritz Kelley, and a sort of family disturbance was the fistic fandagoes of the brothers Tibbett, Arthur and Richard, who stuffed hot padded messages in each other’s faces so well and even ly the referee had to admit all the Tibbets in the ring were just as busy as they could have been. No Opposition Ah Major Bowes would say “for tune smiles on some, while on oth ers it turns the other way.” In the primary election, County Attorney Julius D. Cronin, of this city, and Earl J. Moyer, of Madison, are candidates for delegates to the re publican national conevention at Cleveland next June and they are without opposition. There is gen erally quite a squabble for these positions and it is not often that candidates are unopposed at the polls. As far back as we can re member this is the third time in the history of the county that a citizen of this county attended a national convention as a represent ative of his congressional district. About 25 years ago the late 0. O. Snyder was a delegate from this district to the republican national convention. Four years ago Judge J. A. Donohoe was one of the demo cratic delegates to the national | convention in Chicago that nomin ated the president. And it looks as if history was going to repeat. Atkinson Man A Suicide Albert Lemmcr, Sr., 76, resident of Atkinson for the past twenty five years, ended his life by hang ing on the afternoon of March 20. He hung himself in a corn crib at the stockt yards a short distance west of his farm home. He left no message and his family are at a loss to account for his act. ■ ■ ■ — . - Spar4s from a chimney set fire to the roof of the Mrs. M. R. Sul livan residence last Monday morn, ing about 7.30, which were quickly extinguished by the fire depart ment. Damage was very light. CONKLIN SENTENCE TWO TO FIVE YEARS IN PENITENTIARY Sentenced Last Saturday On Check Charge And Taken Tuesday To the Penitentiary. On last Saturday Cecil W. Conk lin was sentenced by Judge R. R. Dickson to an indeterminate sent ence of from two to five years at hard labor in the state penitentiary in Lincoln and he was taken to the penitentiary by Sheriff Duffy last Tuesday afternoon. Conklin was convicted in a trial in the district court on March 1!» of “uttering a check with a forged endorsement, knowing it to be forged, with the intent to defraud.” Conklin was former commander of the local American Legion post and formerly held an important position with the state department, with headquarters in Lincoln, Nebr. Mrs. Bessie A. Brittell Dies Tuesday At Inman Mrs. Bessie A. Brittell died at her home in Inman last Tuesday, after an illness of several months, at the age of 35 years, 3 months and 30 days. The funeral was held at 2 o’clock this afternoon at the M. E. church in Inman, Rev. Ray mond Wylie officiating and burial in the cemetery at Inman. Bessie A. Brittell was born in Omaha, Nebr., on Dec. 1, 1900. When she was a little girl her parents moved to Neligh and in that city on Sept. 12, 1917, she was united in marriage to Lloyd Brit tell, and they moved to Inman where she had since made her home. Shc^leaves her husband and three children, two (laughters and one son, to mourn the passing of a kind and airectionate wife and mother. The children are: Hilda, Alice and Harold. Her mother also survives and one sister, Mrs. Ellen Johnson, of Omaha, and : two brothers, Arthur Crosby, of I Omaha, and Harold Regean, of Elk ' Creek, Nebraska. Practical Jokers At Work April First Yesterday was April 1, April Fool's day, and many practical jokers of the city had a lot of fun. Many business institutions receiv ed orders for goods and when they were delivered the housewives de nied ever having ordered the goods delivered, and they were forced t<> take them back. About the only one that is ahead in the deal that we have heard of is an O’Neill cit izen for whom some friend ordered several gallons of fuel oil he of course, knowing nothing about it. The fuel oil was deliver ed and placed in his tank without the owners knowledge or consent. Will the practical joker pay for it. hardly, as he thinks it was a mighty good joke. Alder Taken To State Hospital at Lincoln Deputy Sheriff Bergstrom drove down to Lincoln last Saturday taking McKinley Alder to the state hospital there. Berg return ed home Sunday night and he say.* it was one of the worst nights he ever put in on the road, as it \va.* snowing and drifting and the snow sticking to the windshield made it almost impossible to see the road Added to his other troubles he had a flat tire this side of Orchard and was compelled to walk a mile for assistance. Oh, yes, it is lot of fun driving a car in winter weather. _ Buy Land For Postoffice Fred, C. Hawxby, of Omaha, as sistant United States district at torney, and a candidate for the democratic nomination for attorney general of Nebraska, was in the city last Thursday afternoon and Friday and paid over the money for the new postoffice site and now the title is in the hands of Uncle Sam. Bids for the construction of the building are being asked for and it will not be long now before work on this addition to the city will be started. A sample ballot of the primary election to be held on Tuesday, April 14, will be published in The Frontier next week, the county board having designated The Front ier as one of the two papers in the county to print this sample ballot.