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About The frontier. (O'Neill City, Holt County, Neb.) 1880-1965 | View Entire Issue (March 14, 1935)
Develops New Vaccine for Bacterial Diseases ONK of the most promising devel opments In recent years In the Held of vaccine therapy was recent ly announced by the University of California on the basis of research results obtained by Dr. A. P. Krue ger, associate professor of bacteri ology. Professor Krueger has de veloped a mechanical method of preparing vaccines or antigens for the treatment and prevention of bacterial diseases. Ordinarily vaccines contain the cell contents of disease bucterla which hare been killed by bent or chemicals, it is Doctor Krueger's conclusion that the consistent failure of many of these prepara tions Is due to alterations in the protein of the bacteria induced by the bent or chemicals used to kill them. To eliminate this undesirable reaction lie has perfected a mill, consisting of a cylinder containing several thou sand stain less-steel hall hearings, which kills bacteria without denaturation of the protein within them. The effectiveness of this method of preparing vaccines lias been clearly demonstrated in the treatment of whooping cough nnd of sinus infections. During n recent epidemic of whooping cough 232 children were treated with ttie Knieger vaccine and 163 with another type of vaccine. Only 47 per cent of the children receiving the old type vaccine showed fair or good results, while the Krueger pertussis nntlgen, as it is called, brought about good or fair results In 90 per cent of the cases. Tests of the similarly prepared antigen for sinus infections hnve brought about cures or satisfactory improvement In 90 tier cent or mure of three series of 43, 02 and 50 cases. Next Doctor Krueger will test the new type antigen on common colds. BEDTIME STORY By THORNTON IV. BUKO ESS DANNY MEADOW MOUSE IS IN A TIGHT PLACE Danny meadow mouse was having a good time on the hank of the Smiling Pool, lie lnughed at Grandfather Frog’s fear that he was taking a foolish risk. It was true that he was a long way from home with Its ninny secret hiding places which made It comparatively safe In times of danger. Hut Danny wasn't worrying. As he had told Grandfather Frog, he doesn't he f-41 He wee Headed Straight for the Spot Where Danny Meadow Mouse Wae Napping. Here in worrying until there is something to worry about. So, this being the first time he hatl visited the Smiling Pool for a lont time, he made the most of It. One of the first things he did was to get a good long drink. You see. there had been no r:iln for a long time, and Danny had had hard work to keep from being thirsty most of the time. Then he asked Grnndfa ther Frog for nil the news of the Rmillng Pool—how his big cousin, Jerry Muskrat, was getting on; what BiUy Mink and Little Joe Ot ter and Spotty and Turtle hnd been doing; how large a family Mr. and Mrs. Redwing hnd raised, and If (tattles the Kingfisher still came fish ing every day In the Smiling Pool? Grandfather Frog answered all his questions and then declared he had talked enough for one morn ing. Finding that Grandfather Frog really meant what he said, Danny first hunted for something to eat and then finding a comfortable place on the bank of the Smiling Pool. de<*Tded to take a nap. Now, Just by chance, that very morning Reddy Fox decided that lie, too, would visit the Smiling Pool. Reddy likes a tender young frog for n change In his bill of fare once In a while. So about the time Danny Meadow Mouse decided to take a nap Reddy Fox started toward the Smiling Pool. As he drew near It he crouched low In the grass and stole forward very care fully and stealthily, doing Ids best to keep as much out of sight ns possible. Nearer and nearer he crept to the hank of the Smiling Pool, and It Just happened that he was headed straight for the spot where Danny Meadow Mouse was napping. Now Reddy wasn’t thinking ot Danny Meadow Mouse. He was thinking of young frogs. Hut as lie drew nearer the hank of the Smiling Pool a careless Merry Lit tle Freeze brought to him tie scent of Danny Meadow Mouse. It tickled Reddy’s nose. It mnde him forget young frogs. A fat meadow mouse would he much better eating than n young frog. Reddy became more careful than ever, lie crept along almost on his stomach In the direction from which that scent came. All the time Danny Meadow Mouse was having pleas ant dreams In that comfortable pluce on ttie hanks of the Smiling Pool, wholly unconscious that dan ger was anywhere near. ©, T. W. Bui-rpm.—WNU Service THROUGH A ] Womans Eyes By JEAN NEWTON WOMEN MORE SUPERSTITIOUS NO ONE Is entirely free from su perstition. That lx the finding of two profes sors at Columbia university who made a survey ot superstitions be liefs In the United States. doing east and west, north and south, the length and breadth of the land, they found not a single person who was not under the In tluence of some false belief. Among false beliefs they Included not only such classic superstitions ns confl Proud Parents dence in Hie four-leaf clover or the rabbit's foot. Ideas like the one that a person who falls to look you in the eye when yon talk to him Is dishonest are false beliefs, even more dangerous, we are told, for their semhlunce of reason. All false beliefs, It is found, come to us In the same way. They go around, are accepted, and we do not stop to question their truth. The country Is more superstitious than the city and—women are more superstitious than men! Naturally the city, with Its con stant kaleidoscope of life, which al ways educates. Is less healthful than the country for the survival of superstitions. Ideas that might thrive In the country are soon de bunked In the city. llut we can .find lest* good reason, In this day and age, why women should lie more superstitious than men. That is a survival of the days of barred windows and sex barriers <• MOTHER’S ♦ COOK BOOK! FOR THE BUSY HOUSEKEEPER IN MANY homes fresh cookies are so much more enjoyed than a large amount baked at one time. Here Is the ice-box cooky which may bt> kept many days and when a tin of fresh cookies is wanted, slice off a few, put them in the oven and bake them as brown as you like. Ice-Box Rolls. Dissolve two compressed yeast cakes In one-fourth of a cupful of warm water, adding two teaspoou fills of sugar. Add two tablespoon fills of shortening, one tablespoon ful of salt, one-half cupful of sugar to u pint of boiling water. Beat two eggs and mix all together with four cupfuls of (lour. Beat well, then add three and one-half cupfuls more of Hour, mix well with a spoon but do not knead. Set away in the refrigerator until the next day at noon, when It will be ready to use. Handle the rolls quickly, brush with melted lard or sweet fat when they are placed In the pan. Bet stand until more than double their bulk; keep covered while ris ing lu a warm place. Ice-Box Cookies. Take one cupful each of butter, brown and granulated sugar, two eggs, one teaspoonful each of salt and soda, one cupful of nutmeuts. one teaspoonful each of nltnond and vanilla extract and four and one i fourth cupfuls of Hour. Cream the butter, add ti.e sugar, eggs and oth GIQUGAS^ .14, t». >>4! Ut ' '•A freshman,” says coed Cora, "doesn’t look half as dumb aa he feels.” WNl) Service Question box t, ED WYNN, The Perfect Fool Dear Mr. Wynn: I am a boy ten years old and go to public school. My English teach er gave me this question: "The liquor, what the man bought, was soon drunk.” She told me the sen tence is wrong and wants me to cor rect it. Will you correct it for me? Yours truly, O. WHIZITS HARDE. Answer: Instead of “The liquor, what the man bought, was soon drunk," It should be “The man, what bought the liquor, was soon drunk.” Dear Mr. Wynn: My wife soys she will lenve me if I don’t stop drinking. She says she doesn’t want our little boy, who Is six years old, to see me coming home under the influence of liquor. What shall I do? Yours truly, HI BALLS. Answer: Don't come home until your boy Is In bed asleep. Dear Mr, Wynn: My brother and I are huving an argument and want you to settle It. I say the first doughnuts were fried in America. He says not. Who Is right? Yours truly. N. DIGESTION. Answer: Your brother Is right. The first doughnuts were fried In "Greece." Dear Mr. Wynn: I have a boy friend who always says: "Life would be great If It were not for two things.” He never tells me what the two things are. Do you know? Truly yours, P. ROIDK. Answer: The two things he re fers to are Blonds and Brunettes. Dear Mr. Wynn: A girl friend of mine took a posi tion In a photograph studio. When she took the job she only weighed 124 pounds. She has only been which kept women enslaved and mentally undeveloped. There Is to day no reason why women more than men should react with prime val emotions to matters that call for thought, logic, common sense. Observation, the professors say, is the great aid in overcoming false beliefs. If we set ourselves to watch ing the workings of things, we can not fall to see the fnlseness of all superstitions Women can observe as well as men! So go to It. Bell Syndicate—WNU Service. er Ingredients. Koll Into rolls and let stand on a cloth in a pan placed In the Ice box. The cloth keeps the dough from flattening and sticking to the pnn and thus losing Its round shape. Slice very thin, decorate with half a nut meat, a raisin or cherry ns one's taste suggests. Another food so much liked In all our homes, is fresh rolls. It takes time to prepare a light and crisp roll. Here Is a recipe which will keep for a week or longer In the ice chest and n pan of biscuits may be baked any time one cares to serve them: IP A IP A IlilMQWS' S3H •'Pop, what is a marquis?” •‘Polished monocle." ©. Hell Syndicate—WNU Service. working there for three and a half months and she now weighs 163 [founds. How do you account for that? Yours truly. I. HUGH MERHER. Answer: She, most likely, Is working In the “developing'’ room. ©, the Associated Newspaper*. W'NU Service Two-Piece Woolen Suit A two-piece woolen suit In a rich shade of blue with a shadowy cross bar of lighter blue Is an Ideal se lection for town wear. A dainty white blouse or gllet can -replace the scarf later in the season. From Saks Fifth Avenue. PORTRAIT By ANNE CAMPBELL IN HER sweet eyes there Is the look of one Who has said many prayers, so soft and true Is her expression .... Golden as the sun Is her young heart . . . Her hands have learned to do For others early. . . . Baby brother turns To her for kisses and a healing phrase. Scarce more than child herself, her patience earns. Her mother’s gratitude, her fa ther’s praise. For her, one of a fnrnily of ten, There is no time for selfish thoughts or dreams. The morning dawns. Her toil be gins again. The busy hours advance; the first star gleams. And evening comes, with rest for a tired saint, Whose day has passed with no word of complaint. Copvrtfrht.—WNU Service. WITTY KITTY By NINA WILCOX PUTNAM The girl chum says she votes the annual flower show as her favorite entertainment, because no Holly wood scenarist can fool with the plot. ©. Bel! Syndicate— WNU Service, Monte Cristo’s Famous Prison for Sale THE famous Chateau L>'lt, oK the coast of Marseilles, France, Is now for sale. The prison on the Island Is the one In which th • storied Count of Monte Cristo was incarcerated for so many years before he finally made his escape as the dead abbe. BRISBANE THIS WEEK. Find Comfort in Greece The British Wake Up New Civilization? Fremont Older Americans, with comparatively small troubles, may find comfort In reading about Greece, where government air planes are bomb ing government battleship s, seized by rebels. Prom the Aver off, pride of the Greek navy, "llames rose high” when a 230-pound baby bomb struck her •leek. What would happen if a 5,000 ... .... pound bomb Arthur Ilrlxbane , , . struck n ship? Ancient names taking you back to school days are scattered through Greek civil war reports. Venizelos, a true Greek patriot, supporting the revolution, dwells on the little is land of Crete, where the Minotaur, half human, half bull,, used to live and devour youths and maidens from Athens. In this world of trouble, some thing must explode somewhere. Kamsny MacDonald tells the commons that Germany’s military activity compels Britain to extend her boundaries of “imperial air pro tection” to the banks of the Uhine. Armies of men mean nothing. Float ing ships mean little. A while ago Lord Itothermere, warning his country usefully, as his brother, Lord NorthclifTe, did in the big war, was telling the British that they must have at least 5,000 fighting planes. His advice, at first ridi culed. is now tnken seriously and jBrltnin will have the planes. Old American methods that have built up this country, such as It Is, are called out of date by lead ing minds in Washington. Mr. Richberg, supposed to he closest to the President in thought, tells a Miami audience “the World war marked the passing of a civ ilization." What kind of civiliza tion will take Its place? With all possible respect for pro fessors and reformers, you wonder If they can, offhand, manufacture a better one. The death at seventy-eight of Fre mont Older, for more than fifty years a courageous fighting news paper man in California, recalls Victor Hugo's words: “The death of the just man is like the end of a beautiful day.” Fremont Older’s life, character and work were worthy of his im pressive stature and benign expres sion. It may he said of him. as was said of Gladstone, that “his heart was ever with the weak and miserable poor." Every good cause found a defender in him; the most miserable convict, released from prison, might find a friend In him. There is a heaven, of course, and Fremont Older Is there. If there were no heaven, his character and merit would “make It necessary to Invent one." Alabama voted dry, stands with Kansas, one of the two dry states of the Union. Northern racketeers and bootleggers must not hastily conclude that Alabama offers a paradise of profit. First, Alabama knows how to make corn whisky at a price per gallon that would discourage any bootlegger; second, the men of Alabama are not as long suffering as men of New York. Racketeers would find Alabama is bad climate for their health. Paris and American dressmakers tell woman that she must now dress in a fashion “revealing the outlines and curves of the human form.” To know exactly what the outlines of the human form are, take a walk through the streets of Miami near public or private bathing beaches. You will see strolling to their homes, ns free from care or self consciousness as little birds, hun dreds of Indies, some tall and thin, a majority short and fat. with lit erally nothing on from the waist up that could not he replaced by two half coconut shells fastened to the chest with a string around the back of the neck, and below the waist a wisp of material that would make Eve’s skirt of leaves look like a ball dress. Such costumes are unwise “sales manship." The old-fashioned muslin dress down to the ankle, up to the neck, aroused romantic interest and uncertainty. On an Island In the Pearl river, Inhabitants of a Chinese fishing vil lage dreaded and disliked a small settlement where 24 lepers lived nearby. A dispatch from Hongkong says the villagers have solved their problem by a massacre of the 24 lep ers, followed by the destruction and burning of their settlement. That shocks us now, hut such bar barity was once the rule. The old were killed and sometimes eaten In primitive days. Q. Kin* Features Syndicate, Inc. YYNU Service. HOUSE FROCK ON TAILORED LINES PATTERN 31«.1 2163 2GT If you are a little tired of the general run of house frocks you'll enjoy the trimly tailored lines of this design, with its unusual but toned-down collar nnd buttoned over sleeves. For it’s one of those casual shirtwaist styles—so very popular nowadays—and it has a slenderizing panel up the front, to make It very becoming to the larger figure. The way the bodice is gath ered to the youthful yoke and slot* pleated at the back is not only very smart but it gives the comfortable fullness that women demand of house frocks. Made of cotton broad cloth, or printed pique this dress would be charming and every bit as chic as a sports frock! Pattern 2163 Is available in sizes 16, 18, 20, 34, 36. 38, 40, 42 nnd 44. Size 36 takes 4*4 yards 36-lnch fab ric. Illustrated step-by-step sewing instructions included. Send FIFTEEN CENTS (15c) In coins or stamps (coins preferred) for this pattern. Write plainly name, address and style number. RE SURE TO STATE SIZE. Address orders to Sewing Circle Pattern department, 243 West Sev enteenth street, New York City. SEEMED SAFER Old Lady—Aren’t you ashamed to ask for money? Tramp—I got six months for tak ing it without asking.—Stray Stories Magazine. Job Went Up "Why did you leave your last Job?" asked the boss. "I didn’t leave It; it left me,” said the applicant. "How could that be?” "I worked in an ammunition fac tory and it went up in the night.” Utopianistic "Cun we keep finance out of poll tics?” "Hardly,’’ answered Mr. Dustin Stax. “All we need is an outfit of men who know how to handle money instead of being handled by It.”