Neb. State Historical Society - ■ •* , • 'S55*: I I VOL.LV. O'NEILL, NEBRASKA, THl'RSDAY, FEBRUARY21,1986. No. 40 * ________________._ EXPECTS INCREASE IN LOANS BY FARM CREDIT ASS N HERE Borrowers Are Asked To Make Application For Needed Loans As Soon As Possible. Anticipating a marked increase in number of applications for short term, low interest loans to finance spring farm work, James W. Roon ey, sectretary-treasurer of the O’Neill Production Credit associa tion at O’Neill,Nebr., advises farm cis of this district to apply for needed loans as soon as possible. The increase is expected, Mr. Rooney said, because of a new dis bursement plati and because more farmers here are aware of the big saving in interest charges made possible by Production Credit as sociation loans, “Nearly three-quarters of the short-term credit farmers normally use is with dealers and merchants who, because they are not primar ily in a credit business, must charge as much as 30 to 40 per cent, on an annual basis, for the credit service they give,” Mr. Rooney pointed out. “By getting a loan thru this as sociation at only five per cent inter est and paying cash for his sup plies, the farmer makes a worth while saving,” he added. A new revolving cash fund elim inates the delay of discounting the farmer’s notes before paying loan proceeds and permits payment as soon as the application for a loan is approved. The farmer does not have to ac cept payment, however, until he is ready to use the money, and no interest will be charged for the time he waits after approval of his loan. Tree Supply Is Nearing Exhaustion With the supply of Clarke-Mo Nary trees practically exhausted. Holt county farmers have now made application for 24,900 seed lings and transplants, Agricultural Agent Reece said this week. Earl G. Maxwell, extension for ester at the Nebraska college of agriculture, informed Mr. Reece the supply of broadleaf varieties is gone but a few evergreens re main. Red Cedar trees distributed only in western Nebraska are avail able in limited numbers as are western yellow, Scotch, and Jack Pines. Nebraska farmers have shown unusual interest in the tree plant ing program and the state supply of 900,000 seedlings and trans plants will probably be exhausted completely by the end of this week. Smut Treatment Will Bring Crop Increase Pointing out the necessity of treating small grain for smut pro tection, Agricultural Agent Reece cited experimental work done at the University of Nebraska college of agriculture to show that such treatment should increase returns to growers. Results of five years testing at Lincoln show it is reasonable to expect an increase in small grain yield of 2 to 5 bushels per acre if the seed is properly treated. Holt county farmers will find the cost of material for treating varying between 2 and 6 cents per acre, the increased production 2 to 5 bushels per acre at so little cost should be practical. Farmers in Nebraska will soon be purchasing more than one mil lion bushels of small grain seed for spring planting, and the need for treating is imperative. Experi # mental work suggests that for j every bushel of treated seed plant ed, one may expect an increase of 1 to 2 bushels in yield. That being v the case, it is reasonable to expect the increase in yield for treated -eed should be large enough to pay the cost of seed used in planting the crop. Monday, Feb. 18, was Fellowship k Day at Anoka, Nebr. It was held r at the Full Gospel tabernacle with over 300 present. It was an all •day and evening service. Rev. White, minister from Grand Island, delivered a good sermon in the eevning. Several other good min isters talked during the day. Din ner and supper were served in the] basement. There wa3 a good at tendance from Meek, Nebr. *** Honored by Pope Pius XI Right Reverend Monsignor John G. McNamara Rt. Rev. Monsignor John G. Mc Namara was born at Wisner, Nebr. March first, 1872. He received his early education at Guardian Angels Parochial school in Wisner. Later he attended Quincy College, Quincy, 111., from 1887 to 1892. From 1892 until 1897 he attended Mount St. Mary’s of the West Seminary of Cincinnati, Ohio. He was ordained to the priest hood by the Rt. Rev. Bishop Scan ned, in Omaha, March 4, 1897. The same year he received his first apointment as assistant at Norfolk, Nebr. The next year he was as sistant at Sacred Heart church in Omaha, and the following year to the Jackson Parish at Jackson, Ne braska. He was called to his first Pastor ate at Bloomfield, Nebr., on Nov. 4, 1900, where for 34 years in his quiet unassuming way he worked unselfishly and untiringly for his fold, gaining the love and esteem of all people, irrespective of creed. The Bloomfield Parish view with just pride the material structures erected under his direction—the Rectory, built in 1901, St. Andrew’s church erected in 1903 and. St. Andrew’s grade and high school built in 1910—but more than these material achievements, the Spirit ual welfare of his people was his great concern. His gentleness and hunman understanding taught the greater glory of God and gave a keener vision to all of “Good Will To All Men." He found lasting gratitude in the hearts of all who knew him in the parish and com munity. In 1920 he was made Dean of the Bloomfield Deanery, and is now Dean of the O’Neill Deannery, and in May, 1934, he was made Con suiter of the Diocese. After the death of the late be loved and honored Pastor of St. Patrick’s church, Rt. Rev. Msgr. Michael F. Cassidy in 1933, Father McNamara was named his succes sor, March 4, 1934. After 34 years as pastor in Bloomfield his associations there were deep rooted, for he loves those near and dear to him, but his call to leave Bloomfield and come to a new parish was received with a zeal to continue perfectly the work he is destined to do. Altho he has been pastor of St. Patrick’s church only a short time, he has endeared himself to his flock, and all are happy at his de served elevation to the dignity of “Monsignor” by Pope Pius XI on Nov. 6, 1934. M. E. H. Last week The Frontier mention ed the fact that there was a great shortage of houses in this city and expressed the opinion that some of our monied men could make a nice profit by erecting an apartment house here. Now we undestand that an O'Neill business man, who is very well fixed financially, is contemplating on erecting four new residences in the southeastern part of the city, on some lots that he has owned in that section for sev eral years, for the purpose of rent ing. It is a wise move and will make the property pay for itself within a few years. O’Neill is growing right along and will con tinue to grow, and money invested in property here will bring back good returns. The latter part of last week Clark Hough found a nest of Black Widows in a head of cabbage in the basement of their cellar. He brought them up town and Art King has them on exhibition in a box in the corner drug store. Sev eral of these dangerous insects have been discovered in this sec tion during the past three months. Where they come from no one seems to know, as the cabbage that these were found in was probably home grown. Dr. A. V. Hunter, of Lincoln, field secretary of the Wesleyan University of Lincoln, was in the city the first of the week looking after prospective students of the University. Notice To Federal Income Taxpayers For the convenience of those who are required by law to file Federal Income Tax Returns, a Deputy Col lector of Internal Revenue will be at the Court House in O’Neill on Feb. 25 & 26, 1935, to assist tax payers in preparing their returns. No charge will be made for this service. The matter of filing your Income Tax Return should be giv en immediate attention, in order to avoid penalty and interest. If your net income is $1,000 or over or your gross income is $5,000 or over and. you are single (or if married and not living with hus band or wife), you are required to file a return. If you are married and living with husband or wife and your net income is $2,500 or over or your gross income is $5,000 or over, you are required to file a return. FOL K COUNTY CONVENTION The Holiness churches of Boyd, Knox, Antelope and. Holt counties will hold their monthly all day meeting at O’Neill on March 2. There will be preaching at ten in the morning and at two in the afternoon. The public is invited. The Methodist church has very kindly loaned us the use of their building for that day. L. J. Reckard, Pastor. Dr. W. H. Mullen, of Omaha, ar rived in the city last evening to attend the investiture ceremonies of Monsignor McNamara today. Car and Tools Stolen; Car Found Minus Tools Ed. Burge’s car was taken from the streets of (•'’Neill last Monday evening about 7:45. Ed had a lot of carpenter tools in the car at the time it was taken. The next morn ing his brother, Art, while driving along the road southwest of town j noticed a car standing in the road south of them and upon investi gation discovered it was Ed’s car which had been abandoned about seven miles southwest of this city when the car ran out of gas, but there were no carpenter tools in the car. Everett Hoyer and Don Kifer were arrested charged with the theft of the car. They deny having taken the car but told the sheriff another man had taken it and the sheriff went out in the country this afternoon after this third party. The carpenter tools were found this morning, scattered along the road near the correction line south of this city. Kersenbrocks Celebrate Wedding Anniversary Mayor and Mrs. John Kersen brock celebated their eighteenth wedding anniversary last Thurs day. As John was too busy mak ing a living at the time of their wedding they did not have a real weding party and a bunch of friends made up for that failure last Thursday evening. About 8:30 about 10 couples arrived at the Kersenbrock home loaded down with baskets of something good to eat and proceeded to make merry. An enjoyable time was spent by all and when they left for home in the small hours of the morning, Mr. and Mrs. Kersenbrock were sure that they had, a real wedding cele bration, altho it was 18 years late. Fire Destroys Farm House The farm home on the farm of William Beha, which has been farmed by Lav^ cue Thorson the past year, burned last Monday about noon. Mr. Thorson was away from home at the time and the fire was burning fiercely when discovered by Mrs. Thorson, who ran to notify her neighbor, but be fore they returned the fire was be yond control. Mr. and Mrs. Thor son lost all of their household goods and this was a severe loss to them. The building was a seven room house and the farm is near Hay Point. Mr. Beha says there was some insurance on the house, but he does not know the exact amount. Figures Show Increase Of Auto Deaths In 1934 According to figures compiled by the Travelers Insurance company, of Hartford, Conn., the automobile accident toll for the year 1934, was the worst ever experienced in the United States. During the year 36,000 were killed and nearly a million injured as a result of 882,-1 000 personal injury collisions on streets and highways. Although practically two-thirds of the ac cidents involved driving errors, pedestrians paid the highest price in the loss of life as shown by the death of nearly 16,000. or 44 per cent of the total fatalities. Two much speed lor time and place is cited as the dominant fac tor in the greater seriousness of automobile accidents last year. As an example of the extreme hazard produced by driving too fast, the rate of death per accident because of exceeding the speed limit was 40 per cent worse last year than the average of all accidents involv ing driving errors. Five out of every eight persons killed, according to the statistics, were involved in accidents while crossing streets in the middle of the block than at intersections. The rate of death crossing against sig nals was 74 per cent worse than crossing with signals. Nearly 1,500 children under the age of four were killed and 39,000 were injured in automobile acci dents during the year, while 3,800 between the ages of fiye and four teen met death and 143,000 were injured. Tuesday afternon of last week I members of the O’Neill Junior Pro-j ject club met at the home of Mrs. I Hawley Hertford, 14 being present, j Mrs. Arthur Cowperthwaite arid Mrs. John jL. Quig acted as leaders, giving lessons on rug making. As sistant hostesses were Mrs. Harry Bowen and Mrs. Peter Todsen. A lunch was served. Charlotte N. Roe Charlotte Rosetta Roe dieel at her home in Inman Wednesday after noon at 4 o’clock of infirmities due to advanced years, at the age of 76 years, 6 months and days. The funeral will be held tomorrow, Friday, afternoon at 2:30 from the Methodist church in Inman, Rev. Mertie Clute officiating, burial in the Inman cemetery. Deceased was born at Galien, Michigan, on July 11, 1858. She was a resident of that state for several years and then moved to Missouri. She was united, in mar riage to Bloomfield Roe. and two children were born to this union, William Cleveland and W. Vincent Roe, both of Inman, who are left to mourn the passing of a kind and indulgent mother. She leaves also one sister and two brothers, Mrs. Mattie Roundy, McAllen, Texas; W. R. Jackson, McAllen, Texas, and G. S. Jackson, of Ains worth, Nebr. Two Girls Sentenced To Industrial School Beatrice Wyant, 16 years old, and Cleta Wyant, 16 years old, were before Judge Dickson in juv enile court last Saturday on the charge of being wayward girls. After hearing the evidence the Judge sentenced them to the Girls’ Industrial School at Geneva, until they reach the age of 21 years. Beatrice is the daughter of Mrs. Beryl Wyant of this city, and Cleta is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lee Wyant. County Receives Half Inch of Precipitation According to Weather Observer Bowen the moisture in the rain and snow that fell here last Thursday and Friday amounted to .51 of an inch. The frost is practically all out of the ground in the fields and the water soaked down into the soil. The top soil is now in bet ter shape than it has been at this time of the year for several seas ons, and if we get a few good soak ing rains as spring opens up things will look much brighter this season. Marriage Licenses Harry Frederick Kohler, of Clear water, and. Miss Theala G. Slack, of Neligh, were granted a marriage license in county court on Feb. 14. Harold Hull, of Dorsey, and Miss Erma Block, of Walnut, were granted a marriage license in county court Feb. 16. Joseph F. Mlnarik and Miss Ce celia Bauer, both of Ewing, were granted a marriage license in county court on Feb. 18. Hogs Reach 4-Year High On Sioux City Market Hogs on the Sioux City market Wednesday reached the highest pointon that market for four years, when the top advanced to $8.50. This is the highest since Novem ber, 1930. The receipts evidently had something to do with the in crease in price. The total on the Sioux City market for the first three days of this week was 13,295; for the same days last week, 15,519; the same days last year, 35,857; same days two years ago, 23,249. The play, “W'ho Scared” put on by the O’Neill Dramatic Club last Tuesday and Wednesday nights was largely attended and gave univers al satisfaction. Many of the actors and actresses displayed histronic talent of a high order. Every one of them handled their various parts with marked ability and the mem bers of the cast were the recipients of many compliments at the con clusion of the show. Mrs. Walter Warner and children ■ moved back to O’Neill last Satur day and are again occupying their home in the western part of the city. Walter expects to return with in a few weeks. Erratum The Frontier was in error last week when it stated that the At kinson high school basketball team were undefeated this season. In fact they were undefeated until Feb. 7, when they went down to de feat at the hands of the Inman high school team with a score of 29 to j 21. The defeat of Atkinson puts the Inman cagesters close to the top of the list in this section. The Frontier is glad to make the cor rection. FORMAL INVESTITURE OF MSGR. McNAMARA IS HELD HERE THURSDAY MORNING Most Rev. Joseph F. Rummel, D. I)., Presides at the Investiture, With Rev. P. J. Yanderlaan As Celebrant of the Solemn High Mass. REV. WM. LEAHY, S. J., DELIVERS SERMON Fdr the second time in its his-< tory St. Patrick’s Parish, O’Neill, Nebraska, has been honored in having its pastor raised to the dig nity of a Domestic Prelate. The beautiful ceremonies of the inves titure of Rt. Rev. Msgr. John G. McNamara took place on Thursday morning, February 21, at 10 © clock with His Excellency, Bishop Joseph F. Rummel presiding. On November f>, 1934, Vy. Rev. John G. McNamara was elevated to the rank of Domestic Prelate, bear ing the title of Monsignor, by Pope Pius XI. The solemn high Mass (corum episcopo) was celebrated by Rev. P. J. Vanderlaan, with Rev. J. O’Flynn as deacon and Rev. John Hilt as subdeacon. Rev. Ostdiek and Rev. E. J. Appelbaum were Masters of Ceremonies. Very Rev. J. J. Crowley, V. F. was assistant priest and Very Rev. B. H. Lorde nian, V. F., P. R. and Rev. Hugh Gately were deacons of honor to His Excellency, Most Rev. Joseph F. Rummel. Rev. F. Werthmann and Rev. A. Kluthe were deacons of honor to Most Rev. Boniface Sauer, O. S. B. The sermon for the festive oc occasion was delivered by Rev. Wil liam J. Leahy, S. J. After congratulating Rt. Rev. Msgr. McNamara and, the parish ioners on the great honor bestowed by our Holy Father, and explaining that it came as a reward for the outstanding iaborand achievements of Msgr. McNamara in religion and in the moulding of youth to the ways of God, he outlined his life from early childhood to the priest hood. He stressed the fact that his early training came from parents, especially his good mother, thoroly imbued with Catholic faith and ideals who held God and His Holy Religion above all < lse. A Chris tian education followed, wherein he discovered and embraced grate fully his call to the priesthood. During his seminary days, he was a model of humble gracious ness and kindness to all, and the practice of these virtues still make him beloved by everyone. From his priestly dignity, ever strongly evident, emanates an odor of sanc tity which influences those with whom he comes in contact to fol low his example in the practice of good living. He further stated that Msgr. McNamara was the first native son of the diocese to be made Mon signor. In conclusion he expressed the hearty and sincere wish that Rt. Rev. Msgr. McNamara might live yet many years among the good people of O’Neill. After the Communion, His Ex cellency, Most Rev. Joseph F. Rum mel congratulated Rt. Rev. Msgr. McNamara and addressed the con gregation, stating that the occasion was a significant one for the in dividual thus honored, for the priesthood and for the laity of the diocese. He said that in confer ring honors the Holy Father selects this one or that one for a mark of distinction, and by giving him the title of Domestic Prelate, he makes him a member of his own house hold. This honor has been conferred upon Rt. Rev. Msgr. McNamara chiefly because of these disting uishing traits: His priestliness, his ability to perform his sacer dotal duties, his graciousness, and his kindness. His priestly dignity emanates from everything he puts his hand to. Particularly, how ever, does Rt. Rev. Msgr. McNam ara deserve this honor because of his great zeal in organizing the Bloomfield parish and Catholic school. On former occasions, promotions and advanced opportunities were offered the Msgr. McNamara but each time he declined prefering to remain with his devoted parishion >ers in Bloomfield. There he sign alized his work by his devotion to education and to the advancement of the young. Tremendous sac rifices were necessary to carry on the work, but he himself set the example. In O’Neill too his zeal for education has continued and will continue, and. his ambition to influence children and youth in the cultivation of the virtue and those characteristic flowers of our holy faith will ever attend him. Today the needs of presenting to youth correct and high ideals is tremendous for there is much be ing done to draw youth away from God. With so many agencies and governments such as Russia, Germ any, Italy and Mexico trying to control the minds and hearts of youth with their materialistic and pagan ideals, it remains for us to wonder whether the church or whether Communism, Fascism and Hitlerism will triumph. In our own country some of the youth movements are commendable, namely the Boy Scouts, especially the Catholic units and their Cath olic leaders. Then the C. C. C. camps which are giving hundreds of boys training to form habits of industry and usefulness in order to serve better their families and their countries. The Church can look with satis faction on its principles of taking particular interest in youth to teach them the faith, virtue and the salvation of their soul. Before concluding His Excellency emphasized the fact that Msgr. Mc Namara’s success was attributed to his ability to unify his parish ioners and keep them in harmony with the teachings of the church. Finally he reiterated his own and Father Leahy’s wishes for many more years of fruitful service for the church and for the people of O’Neill. A dinner for the visiting prelates and priests was given at the Gold en Hotel at noon by the Altar Society of St. Patrick’s church. Music was furnished at the dinner by the orchestra of St. Mary’s academy. A reception in honor of Msgr. McNamara was given Thursday evening at at St. Mary’s academy. The program follows: Duet, Lester Shoemaker, Jeanne McCarthy; Chorus, “Hail Monsig nor, Hail,” High School, St. Mary’s Academy; Greetings, Bloomfield Parish; Felicitations, St. Mary's Academy, by Hugh Ryan; Address by Mr. W. J. Hammond; Allegory, “Meeting of the Spirits,” St. Mary’s Academy; Chorus, “Festal Bells," St. Mary’s Academy; Presentation. Mr. James J. Harrington; Response by Rt. Rev. Monsignor John G. McNamara, V. F. Forty-nine visiting priests and prelates were present for the In vetsiture. They are: Most Rev. Joseph F. Rummel, D. D., Omaha, Nebraska. Most Rev. Boniface Sauer, Won san Korea; Rt.Rev. James W. Stenson, V. G.. Rt. Rev. James Aherne, V. F., and Rt. Rev. Bernard Sinne, all of Om aha, Nebraska. Rt. Rev. Charles Gilmartin, East St. Louis, 111.; Rt. Rev. John P. Durham, Fort Wayne, Ind.; Rt. Rev. Francis J. Jensen, Hammond. Ind.; Rt. Rev. John Frigge, Rae ville, Nebr.; Vy. Rev. J. J. Crowley, Albion, Nebr.; Vy. Rev. Felix McCarthy, Jackson, Nebr.; Vy. Rev. B. H. Lordemann, Hartington, Nebr.; Vy. Rev.JohnZaplotnik,Lindsay, Nebr.; Rev. M. F. Byrne, Emmet, Nebr.; Rev. John Pieper, Atkinson, Nebr.; Rev. P. J. Vanderlaati, Ewing, Nebr.; Rev. John Hilt, Stuart, Nebr.; Rev. Felix Gebauer, Spenc er, Nebr.; Rev. John O’Flynn, Lynch, Nebr.; Rev. F. J. Werth mann, Butte, Nebr.; Rev. A. Zemp, St. John’s, Clearwater, Nebr.; Rev. E. J.Appelbauxn, Clearwater, Nebr; (Continued on page 4, column 6.)