t The Frontier VOL. LV. O'NEILL, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 6,1934. No. 29 l Nineteen From This County Attending The University of Nebraska Holt county has nineteen students enrolled at the University of Ne braska this year. They fepresent eight towns within the county. Six are from Atkinson; three from Chambers; three from Page; two from O’Neill. Stuart is the home of two, and Amelia, Ewing and In man each of one. The students from Atkinson are: Charles E. Chase, Raymond E. Collins, Charles Dwayne Crippen, L. Jarvis MacDowrell, Evelyn A. Zahradnicek and Henry C. Zahrad nichek. Charis E. Chase is a junior in the college of law. Raymond E. Collins is studying in the graduate college. Charis D. Crippen is in his sophomore year in the college of dentistry. He is a member of Delta Sigma Delta, dental fratern ity. L. Jarvis Mac Dowell is a freshman in the college of arts and sciences. Evelyn A. Zahradnicek is a third year student in the teach ers college. Henry C. Zahradnicek is a junior in the college of dent istry. At the University from Cham bers are: Cleo Edwin Alderson, Richard C. Kiltz, and William J. Schricker. Alderson is a sopho more in the school of journalism in the college of arts and sciences. Kiltz ranks as a junior in the Uni versity college of medicine at Om aha. Schricker is a sophomore in the college of agriculture. Page is the home town of: Velma M. Berholtz, Harold Gallagher, and Carl W. Matschullat. Miss Bern holtz is in her junior year in the college of arts and sciences. Gal lagher is enrolled as a freshman in the college of dentistry. Matschul lat is a sophomore in the college of i arts and sciences. t< From O’Neill are the students: ” William D. Hammond, and Lloyd Raymond Vequist. Hammond is a sophomore in the college of arts and sciences. He is a member of Kappa Sigma social fraternity; and is a cadet second lieutenant in the University Reserve Officers’ Train ing Corps. Vequist is in his fresh man year in the college of arts and sciences. * Stuart students at the University V are: Ralph James Chittick and Fredric William Wilson. Chittick is in his junior year in the college of law. He is a member of Alpha Tau Omega social fraternity. Wil son is a freshman in the college of arts and sciences. He, too, is an Alpha Tau Omega man. He is holding a Regents’ scholarship this year. Mrs. Minta Mae Lee, of Amelia, is registered as a senior in the teachers college. She is a member of Psi Chi, national honorary psy chological fraternity. Mildred M. Miller, of Ewing, is in her sophomore year in the teach ers college. She is a member of Theta Phi Alpha social sorority; and of the Tassels, women’s pep organization. Curtis P. Smith, of Inman, is enrolled ag‘a freshman in the col lege of arts and sciences. With an increased enrollment, the University records show it to be quite a cosmopolitan institution. Besides students from practically every county in Nebraska, some 35 other states are represented, and 11 foreign countries. Germany, Ire land, and Persia are among the dis tant home lands. Poultry Meetings To Be Held In Holt County This Month Lloyd Vance, Extension poultry man from the Agricultural College at Lincoln, will be in Holt county on December 10, 11 and 13. He will discuss feeding, management and give culling demonstrations. At this time of year with the price of feed* as high as they are it is unprofitable to feed poultry that A does not make a reasonable return on the investment. Mr. Vance will demonstrate how to select the best j producers and will suggest feeding j methods in keeping with the price and availibility of feeds. Demonstrations will be held at the following farms: Monday, Derember 10, 9:30 a. m. j t —at Joe Rruder, Atkinson. Monday, December 10, 2:00 p. m. j —at Roy Parker, Page. Tuesday, December 11, 9:30 a. m.' —at Carl Lambert, southeast of Chambers. Tuesday, December 11, 2:00 p. m. —at Jim McDermott's, O’Neill. On Thursday, December 13, Mr. Vance will “Talk Turkey” at Mrs. Chariotte Keidel farm, Stuart, at 9:30 a. m., and William Kretch man farm, Atkinson at 2:00 p. m. Mr. Vance will have many valuable suggestions on handling, feeding and marketing of turkeys. Anyone interested in any of the above meetings is cordially invited to attend. White Tail Deer In Southwestern Holt Old timers who recall when prairie chickens were everywhere and “big game” more or less plent iful in the far corners of the county are taking notice that some inter esting and worth while game trail ing is again in prospect. Not that the silver tips or cougars have in vaded the county but something less ferocious, and they say just as much fun to hunt. Three or four white tail deer are making a pine grove in the Bruner neighborhood in southwestern Holt their hangout. Those who have seen them say the deer are large and fat—a tempting situation for a man with a rifle. Some time ago two white tails were encountered at the Rafe Shaw ranch to the northwest, some dis tance from the range of the others. They were seen at night as the boys drove in with a car and were apparently fascinated by the glar ing auto lights, coming close to the front of the car, but alert and the two handsome heads carried high. Efforts to corral them were of no avail as fences mean nothing to the nimble-limbed creatures who bound over the wires with little effort. Rafe says these two loped off toward the hills and disappeared. The skin of a white tail deer has also been found out southwest in the hills, mute witness that a crafty hunter evaded the astute game warden and has had fresh venison. Ranchers in that section are do ing what they cap to protect and encourage the increase of this specie of game with the view of having in future seasons the deer in sufficient numbers for the state to authorize open season. The low price of turkeys and high cost of feed this autumn discour age turkey raisers in places inac cessable to markets and some spoke of turning their flocks out to roam at large. With ample range and protection for nesting in the oc casional groves, wild turkeys also appear as a possibility, so this hunting combination already in spires some of the old timers to get the old rifle down from the pegs, squint along the barrel to assure themselves they are still able to line the sights. R. S. Mayor Kersenbrock Provides Skating Rink The kiddies of O’Neill have to thank Mayor Kersenbrock for the new skating rink that is being pre pared for them on the corner of Seventh and Douglas street. The question of providing a skating rink was put up to the Mayor and he said that he would see what he could do about it. He looked around for a location and finding it, in co-operation with the local re lief officers made arrangements for getting the ground cleared and ready for water. The local Tigers Club are to pay half of the neces sary expense, which will not exceed $20, and the city will pay the bal ance. Engineer Gilbert is donating the services of his men in survey ing the ground for the rink. After the necessary amount of dirt is removed the city will furnish the water to flood the rink and it will not be long until the young sters will have a good place to skate. Error In publishing the list of prop erty offered for sale to the gov ernment for the postoffice site, pub lished in the last issue of The Frontier, an error was made in the amount asked for one piece of prop erty. The bid submitted by Emil Sniggs for the west 10 feet of the south 85 feet of lot 5 and south ' 86 feet of lots 0, 7 and 8, in Block 2*1, original town of O’Neill, was | offered for $2,500 instead of $4,500, us announced in Inst weeks issue. I). A. Criss was down from Stu art last Monday, NEBRASKA NEWS OF STATE AFFAIRS By Janies R. Lowell Members elect of the rapidly ap proaching Nebraska legislature have a number of pet bills up their sleeves. Trenmore Cone, veteran representative from Valley, has a plan to economize on the operation of the seventeen state institutions under the board of control. He claims that he can operate these institutions without the two and one-half million dollar increase re quested by the board. Cone’s program includes trans ferring old soldiers from Milford to Grand Island where Cone claims there is ample room for all inmates. He would use the Milford institu tion for a home for epileptics. Furthermore, he would transfer ap proximately 300 harmless state wards from state hospitals to the former Indian school at Genoa which was presented last winter by the federalgovernment to the state. Cone would establish new activ ities such as a broom factory, shoe factory, etc., in penal institutions and so make the inmates as nearly self-sustaining as possible. On top of this he would dig 50 wells for irrigation purposes with prison labor. Will Maupin, railway commis sioner elect, has a different idea of how to conduct state institutions. He thinks that a small levy about equal to the levy which built the new state capitol without bonded indebtedness would be appropriate at this time to carry on an inten sive building program in connection with our state institutions. It is a matter of fact that a number of buildings have to be erected within the next ten years to care for state wards. Governor-elect R. L. Cochran has just returned from the Missouii river development association con vention at St. Louis. Cochran is a backer of all flood control and ir rigation measures which affect Ne braska. The governor-elect was accompanied to this meeting by Former Governor Arthur Weaver, Mark Woods, president of Woods Bros. Corporation, and John Aid rich, manager of Woods Bros, and outstanding champion of New Deal measures in this state. Governor-elect Cochran last week announced the selection of a priv ate secretary. The lucky individual is T. M. Osterman of Central City, who is a veteran legislator and political handy man par excellence. Mrs. Nellie G. Benson said con fidentially to the Lowell Service re porter that Governor Bryan has asked the board to prepare budget recommendations for establishment of a home for epileptics in the old Indian school property at Genoa. The board made no recommenda tion when it submitted its budget because the property intended to be turned over to the board cannot be legally accepted until the legisla ture acts. State Purchasing Agent Farris has called for bids on a $20,000 printing job for the legislature. The bids were opened December 4, but contracts will not be awarded until the printing committees of both the House and Senate convene some time in January. Cloyd L. Stewart, Bryan favorite of the last legislature, who at an early date was spoken of as a likely candidate for Governor, (Floyd At kins was the progenitor of this idea) will support a reform in the primary system of elections. Stewart advocates adoption of a plan similar to that in vogue in Colorado. Under the system in that state, party conventions are held prior to the primary, and can didates getting 10 per cent of the vote at the convention get places on the primary ballot. Others can file by petition and if nominated be come the party candidate. This system prevents unknowns without substantial following to enter the primary election. Governor Bryan, who fed the populace nerts and more nerts, has an idea which will set things aright in regard to the tax propostion. The Governor says that tax exemp-j tion of all farms and urban homes 1 occupied by their owners, up to u limit of $5,0U0, und for areas not exceeding 1(50 acres in rural terri tory, or one-half acre within the limits of incorporated cities and villages, is the latest governmental expedient to receive Governor Bry an’s personal endorsement. A new subject in legal circles is the question of whether a city can take out bankruptcy. The state board of educational lands and funds today agreed not to oppose municiapl bankruptcy proceeding for the town of Spencer. What Spencer wants is a plan for setting up long term bonds with low interest so that the state will lose none of he principal of its in vestment. A similar plan probably is to be followed by the town of Ralston, suburb of Omaha, but no definite decision has yet been re ceived by the board. An order postponing further pay ments of principal and interest on the public obligations of the town of Spencer has been issued in Fed eral Court at Omaha. The village admits liability to meet its debts, listed at $220,049, as assignment for a total assess ment of $412,245. Spencer in Boyd county recently filed in Federal Court in Omaha a petition of bankruptcy, acknow ledging that it is unable to meet its public debts and asking permission to refinance under a recently in augurated provision. Robert Simmons, defeated can didate for United States Senator, would change the corrupt practices law in this state. He would require candidates to show all the money received and, spent in their cam paigns. The present law is a farce, and candidates for public office can register with the secretary of state any amount that pleases their whim. The supreme court has dissolved an injunction issued by the Cass county district court restraining the county attorney from prosecut ing Plattsmouth merchants who conducted a gift night as a business promotional enterprise. This stunt was claimed by the county attorney to be a lottery. At Fremont last week four buf falos were offered #rs sale on the block. Aleck Legge of near North Bend purchased three of the anim als and is planning to raise a crop of buffalos of his own. The price for the animals was approximately $60.00 each. The buffalos came from the government reserve near Valentine. Three were sold at Wa hoo week before last, and six were (Continued on page 4, column 5.) M. E. CHURCH. A. Judson May, Pastor. Sunday school at 10 a. m. 11 a. m., Sermon “The Power of God.” 6:30 Epworth League. 7:30 Sermon, “The Greater Gifts of Life.” Special music at each of the ser vices by the choirs. Senior practice Tuesday 7:30 at the church. Young People’s Choir and prayer meeting Thursday at 7:30 p. m. Ladies Aid meeting at Mrs. Lind berg's Thursday 2:30 p. m., Dec. 13. SERVICES AT THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Sunday School at 10 a. m., R. M. Sauers, Superintendent. Morning worship 11, “Catching the Gleam.” Evening service 7:30, “Christ Through the Centuries.” We extend a cordial invitation to the public. H. D. Johnson, Pastor. THE CHRISTIAN ANI) MISSIONARY ALLIANCE Rev. Albert W. Swanson Services will be held regularly each Sunday at 3 p. m. in the Epis copal church building. “Make a joyful noise unto the Lord, all ye lands. Serve the Lord with gladness; come before his pre sence with singing.”—Ps. 100:1-2 Welcome. CARD OF THANKS We wish to thank those who so kindly came to our assistance in the death of our beloved husband i and father.—Mrs. Martha Hill and children; also Mr. and Mrc Oliver Hill and Mr. and Mm. Richard Hecht. CARD OF THANKS. We desire to express our heart felt thanks to the many kind friends anti neighbors for their assistance rendered and sympathy expressed during the illness and death of our beloved husband and father, —Mrs. Marie Strubc and children. BRIEFLY STATED Mr. and Mrs. Edward Davidson and children, of Casper, Wyoming, came down last week to spend Thanksgiving with relatives and friends here. Thomas Liddy, who is in a CCC camp at Fort Robinson,-came down last Wednesday to spend Thanks giving with the home folks. He returned Sunday night. Mrs. Edith Davidson, who has been the deputy in the office of the county superintendent for several years, has accepted a position as clerk to Mr. Anderson of the fed eral relief force, and started on her new' work last Friday. Miss Rose Robinson, of Page, has taken the position she vacated in the office of the county superintendent. Andresen & Beckman are getting the basement under their store re modeled and will open a lunch room therein. They expect to have the decorations completed in time so they can open the place for busi ness oil Friday of this week. They are having a number of booths in stalled and will have a very neat and attractive place as soon as the decorations are completed. W. J. Froelich came out from Chicago last Wednesday and spent Thanksgiving with his family. He left for Chicago Sunday afternoon, H. J. Birmingham and C. E. Stout taking him as far as Sioux City, where he boarded a train for the east. H. J. and Charley made the trip to Sioux City and back in six hours, very good time considering the amount of snow on the high way. This section has been visited with several days of cool weather, the past week. While it did not get very cold, 20 above being the coldest, coming after the real Cali fornia weather we had been having the past two months, it seems very cold. The snow fall was not very heavy in this section, and west of here, but was quite heavy in places east of us and in the southeastern portion of the state. There have been no new develop ments in the federal building site during the past week. We under stand that a representative of the postoffice department will be in the city the forepart of next week and will look over the different sites offered and make his recommenda tion to the department. Shortly after the filing of the report a site will possibly be selected and then bids for the erection of the build ing will be asked for. Mrs. H. J. Hammond, Mrs. Ira Moss and Mrs. P. C. Donohoe enter tained forty guests at a 1 o’clock luncheon last Saturday in honor of Mrs. Hammond’s sisters, Misses May me and Rose Grady, of Denver. Mrs. L. A. Burgess won high score at contract bridge and Mrs. Palz received the traveling prize. Mrs. W. J. Biglin won the high score prize at pinochle and Mrs. R. R. Dickson the traveling prize, and Mrs. Catherine Davidson the all cut. A light snow of about five inches fell here this morning and after noon. It snowed from about 8 this morning until about 3 o’clock, but the fall was heavy only at times. The snow is very light and a good stiff wind could now give us one of the kind of storms the “old timers’’ love to talk about. While the snow is tough on the farmer with a lot of cattle and very little feed, it is a blessing for those who have in fall grain, as it will be of unestimatable value to full grains. Mr. and Mrs. Edward Marsh, of Walnut Grove, Calif., arrived in the city last Wednesday for u few days visit at the borne of Mr. Marsh's uncle, Robert J. Marsh. Mr. and Mrs. Marsh have been making a tour of the Uinted States, visiting all the iargcr cities in the union. They left home last April and since that time have been tour ing the country, with u couple of side trips into Canada. They are now on their way home and left here Saturday for Oklahoma, where they will visit relatives for a few days and then continue on their journey. Final Check-up On Corn Hok Compliance Started Last week the corn-hog super visors were called into O’Neill for instructions relative to the second compliance. They started work the first of the week and will call on every signer during the week or next ten days. It will help the supervisors and incidently will cut down expenses if each farmer will have his sale slips available when the supervisor calls. Word from Washington show* every contract but one has been ac cepted at this time. The total pay ments to signers so far have been over one hundred and fifty thous and dollars. The second payment which is due now will amount to over one hundred thousand dollars, which is supposed to arrive in the next few days. Report of the State Relief Committee According to the report of the state relief committee there are now 42,930 families on relief in this state for the month of Decem ber, an increase of 7,000 for the past month and the committee, in a meeting with Federal Relief Di rector Haynes, allotted $1,235,971 relief to counties. This will cover the entire month of December and one week in January. The needs for the coming month were estimated at $1,526,342. Di rector Haynes explained that the state committee made grants for November on a basis of $28 to $30 per family. Because of a cut of over ten per cent in the relief allot ment from the federal government for December, the grants to the counties have been made up on a basis of $27 and $29. The state committee regrets this decrease, in view of the increasing needs for fuel and clothing, but it believes it can make up this in crease largely by allowing an in creased amount of commodities such as fresh and canned meat. An accumulated amount of such food has been purposely held back to make possible a larger allotment for December. In the list as pub lished, Holt county is shown to have 345 families on relief and the amount allotted to this county for the period above mentioned is $11,987. Among the various counties of the state Douglas county has the most families on relief and Lan caster Comes second. In Douglas county 13,002 families are on relief and the amount allotted to that county for this period is $492,278. In Lancaster county there are 4,278 families on relief and the amount of relief money allotted to that county for the period is $154,366. Basketball Schedule of St. Mary’s Cardinals The St. Mary’s Academy basket ball team have a very heavy sched ule for this season. They have nineteen games on their 1934-5 playing scedule, as follows: Dec. 6—St. Joseph, Atkinson, here. Dec. 11—Chambers, there. Dec. 18—Page, here. Dec. 21—Orchard, there. Jan. 4—Page, there. Jan. 11—O’Neill, High School. Jan. 13—St. Mary’s, Grand Island, there. J an. 15—Ewing, there. Jan. 18—Long Pme, here. Jan. 20—St. Francis, South Dakota, here. Jan. 22—Inman, there. Jan. 27—Spalding Academy, there. Feb. 2—St. Francis, South Dakota, there. Feb. 6—Orchard, there. Feb. 10—St. Mary’s Grand Island, here. Feb. 12—Inman, there. Feb. 15—O’Neill High. Feb. 17—Spalding, here. Feb. 19—Chambers, here. Statement of Expenses Following is a statement of the expenses for the Boyd-Holt Wheat Production Control Association for the months of July, August and September: Salaries..-. $19.00 Supplies 4.23 Total -..$28.23 Mrs. J. B. Hertasler, who hud been visiting at the homes of her sisters, Mrs. J. B. Mellor, Mrs. 1). Stannurd and Mrs. R. L. Arbuthnot, for the past four weeks, left for her home in Denver Wednesday morning. OVER 200 ATTEND TRI-COUNTY LEGION CONVENTION HERE Arthur Miller Elected Commander For Holt County, Succeed ing Gerald Miles. The American Legion Convention for the Second district W3S held in this city last Tuesday and was at tended by about 200 Legionnaires from the counties of Holt, Boyd, Knox and Antelope counties, which comprise the district. The Atkinson High School band was present and furnished the Legionnaires with plenty of musk during the day and evening. The convention was called to order at 2 p. m., at the K. C. Hall and was presided over by C. W. Conklin, commander of the local post. The convention was attended by Fred B. Winter, nf Grand Island, State Commander; H. H. Dudley, of Lincoln, State Adjutant; H. A. Kriz, Lincoln, State Service Officer; H. C. Fitz patrick, Norfolk, Senior State Vice Commander, and Dr. W. J. Douglas of Atkinson, commander for this district. All of the above officers addressed the convention and told of the aims of the Legion and its officers. That the officers all stand very high in the estimation of the members of the Legion was evidenced by the hearty applause given each speaker, during his address and at its con clusion. At a business session of the members of the Legion from this county Arthur Miller, of Atkinson, was elected County Commander, succeeding Gerald Miles of this city. A banquet was tendered the vis iting Legionnaires at the Golden last evening and was attended by 150. C. W. Conklin presided as toastmaster and all the visiting officers delivered short talks, as well as some of the Legion mem bers from this county. The local members of the Legion feel that it was one of the best conventions of the order ever hcIH in this district and the visiting delegates were loud in their praise of the hospitality extended by the members of the local Legion post. Footings of the Tax Fist For Holt County Footings of the tax list for Holt county as reported, by John C. Gal lagher, County Clerk, to Wm. H. Smith, State Tax Commissioner. Tax 1933 1934 State $ 43,192.24 $ 38,651.06 County 87,652.25 90,940.84 School 200,778.14 203,3302*2 City and Village 27,026.42 29,874.32 Township 19,367.56 20,781.30 Misc’l.- 519.16 1,085.70 Poll__ 6,560.00 6,699.50 Old Age Pensions 2,785.00 Total $385,096.77 $394,147.94 Change In Library Hours After December 5 the Library will not be open on Wednesday afternoons. The hours will be: Thursday afternoons from 2 to 6 p. m., and on Friday from 2 to 5:30 p. m., and in the evening from 1 to 9. On Saturday afternoon from 2 to 6 p. m. Mary McLaughlin, Libriarian. Operated On At Lynch J. B. Mellor and Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Halstead, of Tuthill, S. D., were in the city last Tuesday on their way to Lynch where Mr. Mellor’s and Mrs. Halstead’s father, George Mellor, is in the hospital. He has been there for the past month and was to undergo an oper ation this morning, Dr. B. B. Davis, of Omaha, to perform the oper ation. While he is to undergo a serious operation George’s many friends in this city and county hope that it will be successful and that he will shortly be around again as well as ever. Hospital Notes Mrs. Sophia Nortil hud her ton sils removed Saturday, December 2. Born, to Mr. and Mrs. William llurty, Tuesday evening, a baby girl, weight 6 pounds. Mother and babe are both doing fine. Miss Mary Sullivan spent Wed nesday in Bassett returning home that evening.