The Frontier D. H. Cronin, Editor and Proprietor Entered at the Postoffice at O’Neill Nebraska as Second Class Matter ADVERTISING RATES: Display advertising on pages 2, 3 4, 6, 6, 7, and 8, are charged for on e basis of 25 cents an inch (one columr wide) per week; on page 1 the chargi is 40 cents an inch per week. Local advertisements, 10 cents per line first insertion, subsequent insertions 6 cent* per line. SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year, in Nebraska —..$2.0( One Year, outside Nebraska $2.51 Every subscription is regarded as ar open account. The names of subscrib ers will be instantly removed from oui mailing list at expiration of time paid for, if publisher shall be notified; other wise the subscription remains in force at the designated subscription price Every subscriber must understand that these conditions are made a part of the contract between publisher and sub scriber. Nebraska’s Political Sower By James R. Lowell, Lincoln, Nebr. In the primary election August H it will be nip-and-tuck as to whether Edward R. Burke, of Omaha, or Charles W. Bryan, of Lincoln, gets the democratic nomination for United States senator, while Robert Simmons, of Lincoln, is pretty sure to be the republican nominee; and R. L. Coch ran, of Lincoln, and Dwight Griswold, of Gordon, will be the standard bear ers in the contest for governor, accord ing to the best judgment of 81 week ly newspaper eeditors from eveery sec tion of the state. Out of 100 ballots sent to as many repreesntative editors over the state, 40 republican editors, 25 independents and 16 democrats ventured an opinion as to who the people of their com munity would nominate for the offices of senator, congressman and govern or. Thirty-eight of these editors are personally in favor of President Roose velt’s policies to date, 36 are opposed and five did not express themselves. Thirty-five editors picked Bryan to win the democratic nomination for senator, 33 picked Burke and three chose Floyd Bollen, of Friend. Sim mons was selected by 44 eeditors to win the republican nomination, 24 picked Kenneth L. Wherry, of Pawnee City, and two picked Robert Smith, of Omaha. So far as the personal choice of the editors was concerned, Burke is a heavy favorite in the democratic prim ary. Nineteen of the editors includ ing the majority of the democrats art for him altho the greater percents* of them picked Bryan to win the nom ination. Bryan was designated as £ personal choice by three editors ant none of these listed themselves as democrats. Will Reed, of Madison, ii the personal choice of two of th» editors participating in the straw vote Simmons is the personal choice ol 24 editors, nearly all of them ax republicans. Wherry is singled out by 13 editors, the majority of whoir are independents. Cochran is seen as a winner in tfu democratic contest for governor by 61 editors, while Terry Carpenter, of Scotsbluff, is picked by eight, Eugene O’Sullivan, of Omaha, by three, ant W. B. Banning, of Union, by one Dwight Griswold polls 62 editoria votes, C. A. Sorensen, of Lincoln, sev en, and Ted Metcalfe, of Omaha, three In the pesonal choice column, Coch ran leads the democratic side with 14 editors so designating him. Mrs Maude Nuquist, of Osceola, has twt personal supporters ana c arpenter n«* one. On the republican side, Griswold is the choice of 16 editors, Metcalft and Sorensen of two each. The selection of winners in the lsl congressional district is too liniitec even to warrant any definite state nient. On the democratic side Henr> C. Luckey, of Lincoln is picked bj three editors, J. B. Douglas, of Te cumseh, by two, and Frank A. Peter son, of Lincoln, by two. Of the re publicans, E. M. Bair, of Lincoln, get! four votes, Edgar Ferneau, of Auburn gets tl -o, and Loren Laughlin, o Lincoln, two. Bair is picked as a per sonal choice by one editor and Femes t by two. In the 2nd district only two editor: voted: Mrs. Mabel Gilleespie, of Gret na and Charles F. McLaughlin, o Omaha, each are picked to win by on< editor on the democratic side, whil Herbert Rhoades, of Omaha, is select ed by both editors to win out as th republican nominee. Edgar Howard (incumbent) of Co lumbus will win the democratic nom ination for congressman in the 3ri district, and Karl Stefan, of Norfolk will be the republican nominee, ac cording to the straw vote. Stefan i the only candidate mentioned on th republican side, but Orville Chatt, o Tekamah, is picked by six editors t beat Howard. Surprisingly enough t the casual observer, Chatt is picke< as a personal choice by 11 editor* whil Howard is so honored by only five Stefan is a personal choice of three. In the 4th district, the poll gives thi democratic nomination to Ashton C Su«l!etili«rgvr (incumbent), of Aime and the republiarn nomination t< James W. Hammond, of Holdrege Camille Bartos Placek, of Wilber, and E. M. Neubauer, of Orleans, each poll three votes against Shpllenberger’s 13, while in the republican primary John Stevens, of Beaver City, gets six, Arthur J. Denney, of Fairbury, four, C. E. Beals of Crete, two, and E. E. Jackman of Grant, two, against 12 for Hammond. Three editors each take Hammond and Shallenberger as a personal choice, two each selected Denny and Stevens, while Neubauer trails with one. Fifth district editors are pretty well divided between Guy V. Doran, of Sid ney, and Harry B. Coffee, of Chadron, as to who will get the democratic nom ination. Seven editors pick Coffee and five pick Doran, Tom C. Osborne, of Alliance, and Fred Anderson, of Cozad, each get one vote. Doran is the per sonal choice of four editors, Coffee of three and Osborne and Anderson of one each. Albert N. Mathers of Gering, stands high on the republican side in the 6th, being picked to win the nomina tion by eight editors. Clarence M. Davis of Ord, is selected as a winner by two editors, William E. Shuman of North Platte, by one, and Arthur Bowring of Merriman, by one. No personal preferences were expressed. The editorial vote on the New Deal shows 28 of the republican editors op posing Roosevelt’s policies, seven fav oring and five not voting. All 16 of the democratic editors are for the New Deal, while 16 of the 25 independents are for and nine are against. A tour of the state by a reprecent utive of the Lowell Service at Lincoln revealed much more interest mani fested by Nebraskans in the drouth than in the primary election contest for the majority of state offices, but a concensus of opinion of approxim ately 100 editors does show a few candidates who are favored to win as nominees. r or aiLoriiey ytnuiui, lagher, of Lincoln, stands out from a large field of practically unknown can didates. C. P. Anderbery, of Minden, and Jackson B. Chase, of Omaha, were mentioned as certain to poll a sizeable number of votes, while on the demo cratic side the race is between Ray mond NcNamara, of Hartington and William H. Wright, of SJcottsbluff, the editors agreed. Gallagher is picked as a winner be cause of his previous experience as a legislator and assistant under former Attorney General Spellman, not to mention his work in behalf of Senator Norris and the one-house legislation , petition. The German vote, especially, was said to be for Gallagher as recog nition of his fight to repeal the for eign language bill in 1923. Gallagher I was a state representative from Holt , county at the time. James F. Miller, secretary of the 1 railway commission for four years, was picked us a likely winner in the contest for republican nomination to the office of railway commission. Con siderable sentiment was expressed by the editors in favor of putting a younger man and a progressive on the commission, and Miller, who has had considerable experience as an at torney, at Alma and graduated from the state university, was described as the type of man the young republicans of Nebraska are pulling for this year. Will Maupin, of Lincoln, is a favorite among the editors to win the demo cratic nomination for railway com missioner. The editors picked Walter H. Jur (Political Advertisement) mmmmmmutmmtmmtmmtmumt! S W. S. KIRKLAND Republican Candidate For REGISTER OF DEEDS j; Ex-service Man, and A Life-long i: Resident of Holt County. WILL APPRECIATE YOUR SUPPORT 1 i at Primaries August 14, 1934 : ummtmtmmmmmmKmnKmtmm:! (Political Advertisement.) ; CAMPAIGNING FOR YOUR VOTE for the office of Sheriff of Holt | county at the Primaries, August ! 14th, on the Democratic Ticket. J A resident of our county for ! many years, several years ex- I perience in Marshal and Con stable offices, and I understand the duties and obligations of the office for which I am now a can didate. TOUR SUPPORT SINCERELY APPRECIATED F. P. MURPHY Candidate For Sheriff .— genson (incumbent), democrat, Lin coin, as the best bet in the race for for lieutentant governor; Harry R Swanson (incumbent), democrat, Om vha, for secretary of state; William B Price (incumbent), democrat, Lincoln, for state auditor, and George E. Hall (incumbent), democrat, Lincoln, for state treasurer. Hall has no opposi tion in the primary. Anyone with the name of Marsh, Swanson, Williams, or Johnson, is sure to make a good showing in the primary because of the familiarity of the names, the editors said. Harry P. Conklin (incumbent), got enough pub licity in connection with the state house janitorial “pay-roll” deal to as sure him a good number of votes, the editors somewhat sarcastically agreed, but they think that George Jackson on the democratic side, and J. A. Ax tell of Fairbury, republican, will make it mighty interesting for Conklin in his attempt to keep the job as com missioner of public lands and build ings. A new phase of relief work in Ne braska has been launched with the appointment of Randall Biartt, of Bell vue, as the state director of special FERA work to take dependent persons off the relief rolls in urban commun ities and put them back on their feet as self-supporting citizens. Biart has been state relief director for the past year and he will be succeeded in this capacity by Harry Elmore, of Lincoln, who has been his assistant. Biart’s work will center around forming co-operative societies among the unemployed in communities of more than 5,000 population. These groups will manufacture clothing for persons on relief and engage in sim j ilar activities. One such co-operative ! already exists at Grand Island. Biart’s job will be one of “urban rehabilitation." It will dovetail into the rural rehabilitation plan now being i worked out in smaller communities i by L. A. White. Biart says: “This is a pioneer job and a tough one. It will be hard to show results for a long time, but something has to be done. I have always stressed the I fact that the country doesn’t owe any j man a living, but that it does owe him i the opportunity to earn a living ac j cording to his ability.” 1 Biart is still confined in an Omaha hospital recuperating from injuries suffered in an automobile wreck last May, but he is laying the plans for his new job. Even if the state gets normal rain fall from now on, Nebraska’s corn crop will be approximately 75 per cent below the average yield, accord ing to the first official estimate of drouth damage given out by A. E. Anderson, state and federal crop statistician. Despite the drouth, there is no dearth of corn on Nebraska farms, as indicated by figures compiled by James F. Miller, secretary of the rail way commission. It is estimated that farmers in this state are holding 60, 000,000 bushels of last years crop, with more than a half a million under government seal. (Political Advertisement) (Political Advertisement) VOTE FOR GRACE JOYCE Non-Political Candidate For County Superintendent Born and reared in Holt county. Educated in rural, high and normal schools of Nebraska and University of Minnesota. Nebraska Professional Life Certificate. Several years of teaching experience in rural schools of Holt county and city schools of Nebraska and Wyoming. For progress in education and strict economy in the use of public funds. Primaries August 14,1934 ^^^^^olitica^Advertisemen^^^^ IRA H. MOSS Republican Candidate For Re-election To The Office Of CLERK OF THE DISTRICT COURT Born in Holt county in 1892. Graduate of Atkinson High School. Two years in Hastings Col lege. Two years of service in the World War. If re-elected will continue efficient and economical ad ministration of the office. PRIMARY AUGUST 14 (Political Advertisement) ■ LEROY S. BARTLETT Stuart, Nebraska Democratic Candidate For STATE REPRESENTATIVE 64th District HOLT COUNTY — RESIDENT OF HOLT COUNTY 18 YEARS i — Favor lower taxes and sane and economical government. ' _ YOUR SUPPORT WILL BE SINCERELY APPRECIATED at the Primaries, August 14th. (Political Advertisement) (Political Advertisement) 31lllllllllllllllllll!llllllllllllllllllll!llll!!lllllllllll!!l!{|||||||||l!lllllllll!lllll!lllll|ltlllllllllllllllliilllllll!lll!lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllilllllllllllllllllllllllllllll!llllllllt^ | (LUELLA A. PARKER Candidate For ! County Superintendent I I - | I Since the duties of my office will prevent my talking with each of sg you personally, I take this method of soliciting your support for my l| re-election to the office of County Superintendent. My wide acquaintance over the county, my intimate knowledge of H each district and its problems, my personal acquaintance with each §§ ! teacher and. pupil in the county, l feel, especially qualified me for this gj office. I am thoroughly acquainted with school problems from every g angle, 1 believe. This knowledge having been acquired from actual experience, not only in this office, but as a parent and tax payer. From 1 experience, l know the problems a parent faces in his effort to educate his children, also the difficulties a tax payer meets in trying to pay his taxes during these strenuous times. No doubt, I have made mistakes, but I have at all times tried to run this office as economically and as efficiently as possible. I have tried to be fairminded and just to everyone. Our children are, after all. our most precious possessions, our citizens of tomorrow. The world does not owe them a living, but it most certainly does owe them an opportunity to so fit themselves to enable them to make their own living when they grow up, so that they may not become dependents upon their county and state. Would a change in this office just now, during this period of econ omic unrest, be a wise thing? Think it over carefully. I deeply appreciate the hearty good-will and fine cooperation you have all shown me. 1 thank you most sincerely. If you feel that I have discharged the duties of this office efficiently, and that I can continue to give you good service, 1 would appreciate your support toward my re-election to the office for another term. .-___...,f Word has come from AAA officials at Washington that Nebraska’s total benefits from AAA payments will have reached $3G,000,000 by the end of the year. GIST OF THE STATE HOUSE NEWS: The state tax levy in Ne braska will be lowered from 2.39 mills in 1933 to about 2.10 mills this year. Beer taxes for June set a new high of $30,041, compared with $27,144 for May, but gasoline taxes dropped ap proximately $95,000 from May. The June total was $700,442. The ex tremes of youth and age will be represented at the state fair this fall. Entries are now being made for a baby show to be revived this year after a two-year lapse, while in keep ing with the theme of 80 years growth and development within Nebraska, a special program of entertainment is being planned for all 80 year-old Ne braskans who registered with the state fair officials before August 1. Per sons born in Nebraska in September, 1854 are especially in demand. State Auditor Price wants to know why the state board of educational lands and funds has delayed taking action under an audit made by Price howing an alleged shortage of $57,000 caused by private firms clipping coupons from bonds owned, by the board. This audit is the basis of a suit against former treasurer Bass to recover $57,000. Price has been asked by the board to make another audit, but he wants action first on the results of the original audit. Telephone companies in Nebraska were run at a loss in 1933, taken as a whole, with only 227 out of 162 com panies reporting to the railway com mission being able to pay dividends. Not one of the class F (smallest com panies) paid a dividend. Bids have called on a dam at Sutherland, key development of the §7,500,000 North Platte Power and irrigation project and backers of the project are ex pecting to see dirt flying before the frost. The dam is to cost about $1, 500,000.... 400 tons of poison bait for grasshoppers have been mixed at Nebraska City for distribution thru county agents in southwestern and (Continued on page 3, column 2.) (Political Advertisement) (Political Advertisement) I-—-1 James L. Tewell Sidney, Nebraska Candidate for Justice Supreme Court For the past 13 years has been Judge of the District Court, 13th Judicial District. Ask Those Who Know! His Experience Your Asset Best Years of Service Ahead Your Vote Solicited (Political Advertisement) ORVILLE CHATT Democrat The Man The Statesman Northeast Nebraska's Next Congressman Orville Chatt, is the only Demo cratic candidate for congress who is a farm-owner and livestock feed er, Through actual experience he is intimate with problems facing agriculture and he possesses the qualifications, ability and courage to fight for the things that will place this industry on a parity with other industries of the country. 500 farmers and 100 businessmen of Burt county, who have known him over a long term of year9 ask your vote for him and consequently a vote for the best interests of the Third District. L. C. PECK. Sec. Chatt Cam paign Committee. (Political Advertisement.) I--1 MARGUERITE WELCH Non-Political Candidate For County Superintendent Born and Raised in Holt County. A graduate of the University of Nebraska. Teaching Experience in Rural and City Schools. University Teacher’s Certificate Valid for Life. Degree of Bachelor of Science in Education. With Assured Fairness To All, I Solicit Your Support At The Primaries On August 14, 1934. _____« ___, I _ ^^^^^I^olitica^^dvertisenien^^^^^^^^^^j^Political^dvertisement^^^^ RICHARD R. MORRISON Democratic Candidate For CLERK OF THE DISTRICT COURT solicits your vote and your support, not as a poli tician—just as one of you. Born and raised in Holt county. Married—two children. Qualified in every respect.