The Frontier
D. H. Cronin, Editor and Proprietor
Entered at the Postoffice at O’Neill
Nebraska as Second Class Matter
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tween publisher and subscriber.
The Third Historical Fact
In his Topeka speech to the farmers
democratic candidate RooRevelt said:
“There are two undeniable historic
facts in the last two years. First—
the present administration and the two
previous administrations^ in all of
which the President was an important
member, failed utterly to understand
the farm problem as a national whole
or to plan relief.”
If we are to consider these two items
as important “historic facts,” there
must be a third historic fact hooking
them together. If effect is demon
strated, as candidate Roosevelt sug
gests, then there must have been a
cause. If the farm problem was ser
ious, then someone or some group
brought about that crisis.
Suppose we turn back twelve years.
The farmers, during the War and the
year following the War, were prosper
ous. They were getting cost of pro
duction plus a reasonable profit for
their products. The fall of 1919 and
the spring of 1920 presented an al
most ideal picture of prosperity, con
tentment and happiness for the
American farmers. They not only had
good crops but were selling them at
top prices, and in turn were buying
from the manufacturing centers their
purchasing ration of ninety-five per
cent of the industrial output and the
exchange between producer and con
sumer was close to a perfect econ
omic cycle.
Then what happened ? The demo
crats, who were then running the
National Administration, ordered a
severe restriction of credits. The Fed
eral Reserve Board (Democratic ap
pointees) carried out these orders—
and agriculture was chosen as the first
victim of this destructive policy. Re
discount rates were doubled and trip
led in the agricultural Federal Re
serve districts, and the orders were
“Make the farmers sell and settle.”
The result of this action by the
democrats is too well known to go in
to details, outside of citing the dread
ful break in prices of farm commod
ities and its consequent fatalities.
For instance, on July 1, 1920, corn
was selling at $1.63 per bushel. By
October is had dropped to 78 cents and
five months later to''66 cents—a de
crease of 98 certtk per bushel in nine
months. W’heat was $2.80 per bushel
in July 1920. By Avjgust it had drop
ped to $2.47 and six months later to
*1 .38—a decrease of $1.42 a bushel.
The July, 1920, price for hogs was
$16.88 per hundred weight. Six months
later the price had dropped to $9.66
and within ten months to $8.26. Good
to choice steers fell from $16.38 per
hundred weight in July, 1920, to $9.67
in less than six months. All other
farm commodity prices suffered in like
proportion.
ALONG THE WAYSIDE
(Continued from page 1.)
within thirty-six hours. If we decide
to ship by rail we must ask for a tank
car, which we may get in several days,
if some larger concern doesn’t grab it
first, another day is required to load
and switch the car and th^n it may lay
another day or so in the yards waiting
for tonnage before 'Starting on its
way. From a week to ten days are
required for delivery, if there are no
delays, and competition does not wait
that long these days.”
The livestock shippers trucking from
one to two hundred miles, complained
the same concerning cars, with the
additional objection that this and
traffic delays frequently caused them
to miss a good market. L. C. P.
CHURCH NOTES
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Sunday School 10:00—Rally Day.
Promotion and special worship ser
vice.
Morning Worship 11:00—Commun
ion Service. Reception of members
and baptism of children.
Young People’s C. E. 6:45—The pas
tor will lead. A number are prepar
ing to take part.
Evening Service 7:30—A special
feature of this service will be a song
service led by Mr. R. M. Sauers. The
Young People’s choir which has en
tered a second year of training will
sing. Other musical attractions are
being planned.
We invite the public to the above
services.
H. D. Johnson, Pastor.
METHODIST CHURCH
Greetings from the new pastor and
family to all the members and friends
of the church. We cordially invite you
to meet with us next Sunday and join
with us in worship.
Sunday School at 10 a. m. A new
quarter begins Sunday. This is a good
time to start. A new series of lessons
begins, full of vital iterest and rich
spiritual food. Come! A short pro
gram will be given to mark the fact
that this is Promotion Day.
Services of worship at 11 a. m., and
7:30 p. m. Note change of time for
evening. The morning service, with
special sermon to children, is one of
worship. The evening service, while
just as worshipful, is distinctly evan
gelistic. It will be more challenging
and will become a vital part of our
work. We especially invite you to
this service.
Epworth League at 6:30.
Prayer Meeting on Thursday at 7:30.
F. J. Aucock, Pastor.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE
HOLT COUNTY BOARD
OF SUPERVISORS
O’Neill, Nebraska,
Aug. 30, 1932. 10:00 A. M.
Holt County oBard of Supervisors
met as per adjournment taken on
August 10, 1932. Members present:
Sullivan, James, McKim, Root, Stein,
and Steinhauser. Meeting called to
order by the Chairman. Minutes of
meeting of August 10, 1932, were read
and, on motion, were approved as read.
W. J. Harrtmond appeared before the
Board relative to securing a refund of
taxes paid on a tax sale certificate,
in which the property was insuffici
ently described, therefore no title could
be given.
Mrs. Erb of Atkinson, Nebraska, ap
peared before the Board and made ap
plication for caring for some of the
County poor.
Mr. Stuart and Mr. Henefin ap
peared before the Board in regard to
securing aid from the County.
Mr. Searles appealed before the
Board in regard to having a bridge
built over Eagle Creek in Paddock
Township.
The Board agreed to make an in
spection and investigate the need for
same.
12:00 Noon. On motion, the Board
adjourned until 1:00 P. M.
John Sullivan, John C. Gallagher,
Chairman. Clerk.
Aug. 30, 1932. 1:00 P.M.
Holt County Board of Supervisors
met as per adjournment. All mem
bers present except Skidmore. Meet
ing called to order by the Chairman.
Motion by James, seconded by
Stein, that the application for Dance
Hall Licenses of John Wrede, Aaron
Boshart, and Fred R.Mack, be granted.
Carried.
The following appointment was read
at this meeting:
August 30, 1932.
The Honorable Board of
Supervisors,
Holt County,
O’Neill, Nebraska
Gentlemen:
You are respectfully advised
that I do hereby appoint Clinton
E. Cronin a Deputy County At
torney of Holt County, Nebras
ka, effective September 1, 1932.
He will serve without salary from
the County.
The amount of bond he will be
required to post will be deter
mined by the District Judge after
which bond will be presented to
for your approval.
Yours very truly,
Julius D. Cronin,
County Attorney.
The bids of Jas. Davidson and Ja.s
Harrington for building a grease trap
at the County Garage were opened
_____ _
and read at this meeting.
Action on the above bids was laid
over for further investigation.
5:00 P. M. On motion, the Baord
adjourned until August 31, 19321.
9:00 A. M.
John Sullivan, John C. Galalgher,
Chairman. Clerk.
O’Neill, Nebraska,
Aug. 31, 1932. 9:00 A. M.
Holt County Board of Supervisors
met as per adjournment. Members
present: Sullivan, James, McKim^
Root, Skidmore and Steinhauser. Meet
ing caller to order by the Chairman.
Minutes of previous meeting were
read and, on motion, were approved as
read.
The folowing salary claims were
audited and approved and on motion
were allowed and warrants ordered
drawn on the General Fund in pay
ment of same:
C. C. Bergstrom__$259.58
W. E. Conklin, Certificate_ 430.83
Julius D. Cronin_3.00
Marjorie Dickson_ 80.00
John C. Gallagher_ 8.64
John C. Gallagher_12.77
Esther Cole Harris_130.00
Esther Cole Harris--13.55
C. J. Malone_183.33
Esther McCarthy - 104.17
John C. Galagher-166.66
Luella A. Parker_ 204.00
C. D. Keyes ..- 250.00
Harry Bowen_90.00
Teresa Connelly___ 80.00
Edith J. Davidson_80.00
Peter W. Duffy_ 264.30
John C. Gallagher_ 4.50
Della Harnish_80.00
Esther Cole Harris_12.60
Holt County Farm Bureau 243.98
Ira T. Mosa_—-166.66
Inez O’Connell 83.33
Luella A. Parker_ 208.87
B. T. Winchell __ 80.00
A large delegation from Chambers
i'Xpresenting the South Fork Holt
County Agricultural Society, includ
ing the officers of the society, ap
peared before the Board, and the mat
ter of securing County aid for the
fair for the year 1932 was discussed at
length. Action on this matter was
laid over for further consideartion.
12:00 Noon. On motion, the Board
adjourned until 1:00 P. M.
John Sullivan, John C. Gallagher,
Chairman Clerk.
Aug 31, 1931. 1:00 P. M.
Holt County Board of Supervisors
met as per adjournment. All mem
bers present except Stein. Meeting
called to order by the Chairman.
Motion by James, seconded by Stein
hauser, that the Bond of Clinton E.
Cronin as Deputy County Attorney in
the amount of $1000.00 be approved.
Carried.
The following application for aid
for the South Fork Holt County Agri
cultural Society for the year 1932,
was presented and read at this met
ing.
Chambers, Nebraska,
August 27, 1932.
To the Honorable Board of
Supervisors, Holt County
Gentlemen:
The South Fork Holt County
Agricultural Society will hold its
annual Fair at Chambers, Nebras
ka, on September 13 to 16, 1932,
inclusive, and the total premium
money offered will be $1,417.75.
Alson some new improvements
are needed to take up the balance
of the 12,000.00, as required by
law. We, the officers of the South
Fork Holt County Agricultural
Society hereby make application
to your Honorable Body for |2,
000.00 of County Aid to assist us
in carrying on this Fair.
Signed:
T. E. Alderson, Pres.
E. A. Farrier, Sec’y
Subscriber and sworn to before
- me this 27th day of August, 1932.
Clair Grimes,
(Seal) Notary Public.
Motion by Root, seconded by Skid
more, that prayer of Petition be
granted.
The Aye and Nay vote being called
for on this motion resulted as folows.
Aye Nay
Skidmore Janies
Root McKim
Steinhauser
Sullivan
Stein, absent and not voting.
Thereupon the Chairman declared
the above motion lost.
The following claims were audited
and approved and, on motion, were
allowed and warrants ordered drawn
on the Road Fund in payment of same:
Wm P. Dexter_$ 95.00
Sidney Faulhaber_ 95.00
Forest Hopkins _ 85.00
Hugh L. James_10.00
A. B. McCay_ 85.00
i R. C. Root_._ 65.05
L. E. Skidmore_ 65.00
L. H. Steinhquser_ 91.35
John Sullivan -- 17.00
Wm P. Dexter- 95.00
L. C. McKim . 35.00
Fred Erme r_ 62.05
John Haskin_ 91.35
Alfred James_ 95.00
Richard Minton.—. 95.00
Clinton McKim- 95.00 j
Wilbur Shoal- 75.00
John Steinhauser- 13.43
Harry Sullivan_101.95
Rodell Root _ 28.56
Alfred James- 95.00
John Sullivan_ 43.70
At this time the Board arranged a
meeting of all the physicians and sur
geons of the County to meet with the
Board on September 1, 1932, at 10:00
A. M., the purpose of which was to
discuss the matter of medical and
surgical aid for the County poor and
to work an equitable schedule of fees
for such medical and surgical work as
may be necessary for the County to
furnish.
5:00 P. M. On motion, the Board
adjourned until September 1, 1932.
&:00 A. M.
John Sullivan, John C. Gallagher,
Chairman. Clerk.
Spoof — Frances would be an at
tractive girl if her legs weren't so
short.
Piffle—What do you mean, too
short? Don’t they both touch the
floor ?—Pathfinder.
Over the County
PLEASANT DALE
Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Ernest visited
at the Robertson home near Joy Sun
day. Mrs. Ernest’s mother is slowly
recovering from an attack of the flu.
Center Union and the Atkinson
Lutherans played a very interesting
game of ball on the O’Neill ball
diamond Saturday. The Lutheran team
kept in the lead until the eighth in
ning then Center Union made several
runs and won the game.
Mr. and Mrs. Carl Lorenz and son,
Glen, and Miss Velma Stahley and
Verne Stahley visited Mrs. Ada Stahley
in Atkinson Sunday afternoon.
Little Miss Leona Frene Beckwith
spent Saturday and Sunday with her
grandparents Mr. and Mrs. R. E.
Young.
Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Beckwith and
daughter,Mr. and Mrs. Vrne Beckwith
and Miss Eileen Page were dinner
guests at the John Dick home Sunday.
William Ernest had his pit silo filled
last week. Mr. Ernest was in the hail
district in June and his replanted
corn would not have time to mature
but makes fine silage. Two binders
were kept busy and the corn was put
(Continued on page 8.)
J H
. \ Beginning October 1st,
s^X lasting to October 15th.
{ ^ School Girls Permanents.$3.50
School Girls, Two together.. 5.00
Adults Permanent. 3.50
Adults Permanent. 4.25
Guaranteed Realistic. 5.00
MARGARET’S BEAUTY SHOPPE
j Phone 102
Two Important Sales of
REGISTERED
HEREFORDS
277—HEAD—277
October 10th
! Ed. Belsky and H. S. Bates sale at the Belsky ranch
six miles west of Merriman, Nebr., on highway 20.
52 bulls. Many are herd bull material.
28 females. Some real foundation stock.
October 12th
at Valentine, John H. Bachelor will disperse his pure
bred herd of 175 head including two herd bulls. This
herd was founded in 1914 by Fred J. Taylor in whose
hands, produce from the herd commanded top prices
of the country. The best herd bulls obtainable were
used continuously and this is a good working herd.
An opportunity to secure choice foundation females,
bred and with calves at foot.
22 extra good bulls consigned to this sale by j
Carl Micheel, sons of Lucky Mischief and Superior
Stanway.
For catalog of either sale address Ed Belsky,
Merriman, Nebraska
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