Here’s a Patient Fisherman
This "fisherman” is probably the world’s most patient devotee of Izauk
Walton, although in the years he has occupied this epot he has never
caught a fish. "He” is a dummy posted in water hazard at 18th hole of
Belledaire course at Bayside, L. I. Many a golfer waxes hot when "Iks”
refuses to budge at “fore I”
1.
College Men in
Germany Face
Hard Problem
Six Out of Every Hun
dred Degree Men Have
Employment
Berlin — (UP) — Only six
nut of every 100 students gradu
ated from German colleges, and
universities can expect to find
paying employment this year, ac
cording to estimates of Berlin ed
ucators.
Experience of the past 10 dis
turbed years shows the the Ger
man business and industrial ma
chine will not absorb more, es
pecially when the newcomers must
compete with alumni, who have
been making the rounds of job
seeking for three to four years
and have become veterans at it.
Enrollment and graduation fig
ures in Germany seem rather
small compared to those of the
United States, yet school officials
report a steady increase of stu
dents. Approximately 25,000 more
entered German colleges and uni
versities than in 1930, and a large
pt reentage of these did so merely
In order to keep busy rather than
take up the unsuccessful hunt for
work.
iw.ooti Sstuunis
There are approximately 140.000
atudents in institutions of higher
education, between 19 and 25. Of
these, about 26,000 will be gradu
ated and only some 1 500 of them
tan expect to find work.
The first thought of a German
graduate naturally is to seek, em
ployment in the branch which
he lias studied, but the idea of
compensation is. in most cases,
only a remote dream. Some large
industries even ask. and receive,
a small fee for taking on a grad
uate who has passed their re
quirements. These are not mere
ly under-graduate appren
tices, but full-fledged graduates
with their degree and often a year
of practical work behind them.
Other firms will take on a lim
ited number of graduates, paying
••pocket money" averaging 60
marks per month (about $15'.
One professor, a graduate in en
gineering, told the United Pi ess
hr had been seeking summer em
ployment for months "at almost
any wage" and had found noth
ing.
Jobs Scarce
The scarcity of jobs for gradu
ates, and the tendency to remain
in school longer, has resulted in
overcrowding of the school facili
ties in Germany and has created
a problem which educators urc
tackling with difficulty.
Some isolated attempts have
been made at placing students in
labor "concentration camps." and
a bill lias been presented to the
Reichstag for financing a system
cf "student laborers’ legions" al
though these, in many cases,
Plans Standardization
Of Its Facist Terms
Rome —(UPI— The Fascist gov
ernment has in mind a plan to
standardize in English. French,
German and Spanish the trans
lation of a certain number of ex
pressions, terms and words, which
have tome into practically inter
national use since the advent oi
the Fascist leginie. Among suen
<vords and expressions are those
ielating to the so-called "corpor
ative state" and the “corpora
would compete directly with un
skilled labor on public works.
One effect of the war, which Is
more and more noticeable in the
higher institutions, is the so-called
‘‘socialization” of these Institutions
Toenailless Chicken
Caused Gun Fight
Elythcville, Ark. — tUPt— C. L.
Clinton md Jesse Smith, negro
laborers, Identified their chickens
by their toe nails — but v.hen or.e
chicken appeared without toenails,
there was shooting.
The two lamilies lived in the
same fhnek. Each family had its
own ch'.cktns and to tell them
apart, one family cut off the left
toenail, and the other family dis
tinguished its fowls by cutting off
the rls.t i
One day one of the chickens ap
peared v .th both “tomnilV’ cot
off Both families claimed the
chicken. But Clinton -cached It s
shotgun fits! and now Smith is in
a hospital while Clinton is in jail.
lions." In English, for instance,
these “corporazioni" sometimes
are translated as “guilds” and
sometimes ns “corporations.”
There are a number of other
terms which it would be an ex
cellent thing to be able to refer
to in foreign languages in a
ttsndardized translation. It is
undeistood the Ministry of Cor
porations is interested in the mat
ter, and when the standardiz'M
forms have been decided on they
will be referred to the press,
foreign news agencies and papers.
For the Fall
Preparing your Fall wardrobe?
Martha Sleeper* M. 4»* M, film
actress, suggesis thin navy blue cloth
suit of double-breasted line showing
epaulette trimmings over the sluml•
detm.a A cloth hmt sets off the suit,
showing white felt that forms a
bandean beneath the brim and also
lhe banding. I*ign& toiler and cuffs
trim the suit iackrt.
GREELEY FOOD
ON EXHIBITION
Chicago — <UP1— Canned soup
Sent to the relief of Major A. A. :
Greeley, United States soldier and
explorer of half century ago, has
been given to the Museum of Sci
ence and Industry by Chicago
nackers.
Greeley went tcs Lady Franklin
Bay, in 1881, lor the government,
for exploration, establishment of
polar stations, and collection of
specimens. In 1883 they left Dis
covery Bay, Lady Franklin Bay,
Grinnell Land, and trekked 400
miles southward to Cape Sabine,
but failed to find the relief ships
that were to meet them there.
Seven of the party died from
starvation and exposure that
winter.
Relief expeditions sent to them
in 1882 and 1883 failed to reach
Greeley’s party, but in June, 1884,
Commander Winfield S. Schley,
U.S.N., found and brought the
party back to Portsmouth. It was
on this expedition that the soup
was carried. Special care was
taken in preparing the soup, each
can being soldered from the in
side, painted with two coats of red
lead, and stenciled. The surplus
cans were kept at the Portsmouth
Navy Yard for some time, but
later W. H. Cullen, Portsmouth,
N. H., sant them to the packing
firm, whicli in turn presented
them to the museum.
-« « '
Sister Mary’s Kitchen
HOW TO PREPARE
VEGETABLE PLATE
As vegetables come into the mar
ket in greater variety and abund
ance, the “vegetable plate” dinner
becomes more important. The skill
ful use of many vegetables during
late summer makes for both econ
omy and health.
There are several important
factors that must be kept in mind
when planning vegetable plate
meals. The structure of vegetables,
the method of cooking and serving
and the food values of the various
vegetables chosen must be consid
ered. Contrast of color and flavor
should influence the choice as well
as the method of cooking and serv
ing. If one vegetable is to be served
creamed. let another be served
plain with butter, another grilled or
browned, and a third in the form
of a fritter, timbale or croquette.
While all vegetables contain at
least a trace of protein, It is not
enough to keep up the balance in
the body between the giving out
and the intake of energy. Vegetable
protein is of poorer quality than
that found in other sources. Nuts,
eggs, cheese and milk can be intro
duced into vegetable plates in such
a way that the proper balance is
maintained without using meat.
Cheese can be used with some
vegetables if added to the white
sauce served with them. All veg
etables do not combine well with
a cheese sauce, so the choice is
limited, but cauliflower, potatoes
♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦•♦♦♦
♦ 4
♦ TOMORROW'S MENU 4
4- ♦
4- BREAKFAST: Greengage *
4. plums, cereal, cream, broiled 4
4 liverwurst, celery and radishes, ♦
•4 crisp toast, milk, coffee. 4
♦ LUNCHEON: Potato and 4
4 parsley soup with grated 4
4- cheese, graham bread and but- 4
♦ ter sandwiches, tomato and 4t
4- green pepper salad, lemonade, ♦
4- cookies. 4
4- DINNER: Roasted spring 4
4 chicken, grilled sweet potatoes ♦
4- and pineapple, creamed cauli- ♦
4' flower, combination green salad, ♦
4 peach shortcake, milk, coffee. 4
4- ♦
♦ 44444444 4-44444
and tomatoes are delicious with
cheese. Summer squash and eggplant
are good with cheese just melted
over them. Toasted cheese sand
wiches can, of course, be served
with any combination of vegetables
to furnish the protein In an easily
digested form along with the bread
stuff.
Poached or hard cooked eggs add
interest to almost all vegetable com
binations.
Stuffed vegetables such as toma
toes and peppers and potatoes can
be the means of taking care of the
protein calories if the stuffing is
chosen with care. Tomatoes or pep
pers stuffed with a combination of
rice and peanuts finely chopped are
particularly good for an August
dinner. Other nuts can of course be
used, but peanuts are suggested be
cause they are cheap and very rich
in protein. They combine well with
nearly all vegetables, too.
The following vegetable plate
menu will suggest other combina
tions: Stufied baked tomatoes,
creamed celery, corn on the cob,
buttered peas.
Contrast of color, texture, meth
od of serving and flavor are ob
served in the choice of the vege
tables. Balance in food values is
obtained by the materials added for
the serving or "dressing" of the
vegetables.
A simple dessert of fresh fruit al
ways is acceptable with a vegetable
dinner when the proper balance has
been maintained throughout the
meal. If the plate has been lacking
in protein, custard is a good choic#
lor the dessert.
No Tails for Pat.
From Tit-Bits.
A wealthy Irishman was proud
of the opportunity to "show off”
on the occasion of a visit to Lon
don of one of his compatriots. He
invited him to dine at a fashion
able restaurant.
"Now. me blioy." he said, “just
you follow my lead and I’ll order
everything of the best.”
Seated at the table the host led
off with: “Waiter, a couple of
cocktails.’'
His friend regarded him with
astonishment and then whispered
audibly: "Waiter, if ye don’t
moind. I’d rather have a wing.”
Sun Shooters Set for Action
Members of the Georgetown University expedition are shown at Frye
burg, Me., where they are preparing to photograph the eclipse of {he
sun on August 31. The Kev. Thomas Berry (left) and Dr. Paul McNally
have equipped their telescope with astrographic lenses to make the
pictures of Old So! in colors.
GERMAN FILM
FANS INCREASE
Berlin —<UP>— Perhaps because
Germans now, more than ever be
fore, are seeing a place whare
they can forget reality, movie at
tendance increased during the
past year despite drops in nearly
everyone's income.
Germany's biggest movie con
cern. the Ufa, announced that
1 500,000 more people visited the
concerns theaters between April,
1931, and March, 1932, than dur
ing the preceding year.
Thus film producers here have
weathered hard times fairly well.
They have naturally profitted from
the vogue of the German talking
film, which greatly helped them
to ward off American competition.
Besides, the government’s protec
tive measures tended to eep for
eign competition off the market.
On the other hand. currency
regulations in Southeastern Eu
rope curtailed the German movie
producers’ receipts from foreign
countries. The revenues of the
theaters also were curtailed by re
duction of ticket prices, which
proved to be inevitable. The tax
burden, however, remained un
changed. Thus, movies were also
affected by the crisis.
One of the biggest German mo
tion picture concerns, the Emelka,
recently suspended its payments
and applied for receivership.
Soviet Lifts Ban on
Jazz Music and Song
Moscow —(UP)— Jazz music and
Gypsy songs, for many years
barred from the music shops here,
will again be put on sale, under a
resolution passed by the commis
sariat of education.
The resolution declares that
this new freedom applies only to
fox-trots and Gypsy songs which
have ‘‘artistic or musical value.”
In effect, however, it means the
lifting of an old taboo.
This action is in line with a
movement among Communists to
relax some of the prohibitions
against pleasures. It was herald
ed most strongly in a speech bv
the secretary-general of the Com
munist Youih organization. Alex
ander Kosariov. i
Kosariov declared boldly what a
year ago would have sounded al
most like treason — namely, that
the organization does not oppose
love, flowers, neckties, gay music,
and other such things.
Equally significant of the effort
to restore laughter in the Soviet
Union is the reported action of the
Politburo of the Communist
Germany Conducts
Tours to Tannenberg
Koenigsberg, East Prussia—(UP)
•—Tours to the battlefield of Tan
nenberg, high tide of German
arms on the Eastern Front in the
World war, are being organized
on a more intensive scale and are
now being made on a regular
schedule, similar to the French
conducted visits to battlefields in
the North.
The legend surrounding Hin
denbergs brilliant tactical decep
Party, headed by Joseph Stalin. ir<
ordering an immediate and rapid
expansion of the phonograph in*
tiustry.
Spain Enthuses Over
Motorcycle Racing
Madrid —<UP)— Dirt-track mo
torcycle racing, known here sim
ply as "dirt-track,” introduced to
the country several years ago by
British racers, is getting more
popular. The inovation of a fem
inine racer has ben introduced
this season for the benefit of the
fans.
A mixture of motorcycle racing
and bullfighting was recently per
formed at a night burlesque bul
fight at Alicante. Two riders, ad
vertised as "Mister Sagraw” and
"Mister Aresta,” attempted to kill
their bulls while riding motorcy
cles, but the bulls prevented this
by knocking over their mounts, so
that the riders had to kill them
on foot. The spectacle did not
arouse much enthusiasm.
-• ♦
Revolutionary Musicians
Society Is Dissolved
Moscow —(UP)— The associa
tion of Revolutionary Musicians,
here, has been formally dissolved,
marking the victory of the more
classical wing of the musical
world, here, over the self-styled
proletarian composers.
A more heterogenous non
political Union of Soviet Compos
ers was formed to replace the dis
solved body.
Similar action was taken earlier
to abolish associations of prole
tarian writers, playwrights and
other artists. They were all
charged with having hampered
the full development of the arts
and with having failed to produce
worthy works.
- ♦ ♦ ..—
DIVERSIFIED PHILOSOPHY.
About that two cent tax on checks—
Our Mr. Mac McDubber,
Would like to know what happens,
when
The checks are made of rubber.
Be satisfied with what you have!
The atom takes its split,
And still you'll note it hums along.
And never beefs a bit.
Wise crackers always make me
wish—
And surely, fair enough!
Nut crackers had the sense to know
Just when to do their stuff.
If this depression were a war.
Right quickly it would pass.
For all the folk engaged in it
Would soon be dead—from gas.
With naval squadrons from abroad
A-Visiting us Yanks,
We get a look-see at the dough,
That should be in our banks.
—Sam Page.
tion of the Russian army and his
luring them to disaster in the
marshes of the Masurian Lakes,
now has been published in book
form. It contains the army's staff'c
cider issued before the battle, de
scription of the terrain, a series of
maps and charts depicting the po
sitions and movements of the op
posing armies. In order to stimu
late interest, descriptions of earli
er battles are given, including the
defeat of the Germanic Knights,
on July 15, 1410, by Poland and
Lithuania, at Tannenberg.
WYOMING BEES
IN BIG INDUSTRY
Cheyenne, Wyo. —(UP)— Wyo
min is known across the nation
as one of the cattle and sheep
Dioducin centers or America, duu
another industry, although little
known, is pouring half a million
dollars into the pockets of Wyo
ming farmers each year.
Wyoming bee keepers care for
an average of 30,000 couonies of
bees each year, according to L. T.
Oldroyd. state commissioner of
agriculture. The bees, during the
last nine years, have produced a
tctal of 23,500.000 pounds of
honey, or an average of 2,800,000
pounds a year. ,
It seems the bees in Wyoming
ore busier than the bees in other
sections of th Und Sisa b-tsswO ae
sections of the United States be
cause each colony produces about
83 pounds a year, nearly double
the average production in the
United States. x
A scarcity of drones must have
been prevalent in 1923 because the
bees produced 17 pounds of col
ony, with a total production of
3,825,000 pounds of honey.
Fremont county is the bet cen
ter of the state. That coutj^nasfc
year produced 879,000 pounds of
honey from 7,800 colonies. Se 'eral
large commercial apairies are lo
cated here, some of which produce
honey each season. Big Horn
as much as 8 to 10 carloads of
county ranks second in honey
production, with Platte county
third.
-- ■■ ■- ♦ ♦--—
DIVERSIFIED PHILOSOPHY
If you’d put petticoats back on
Most any girl you meet,
Present to her a comfy chair,
That has a horse hair seat.
In 1940 poor men then
Will wail this out to you:
“If I had only bought some stocks
In 1932!”
On foreign nations we’re not stuck
That live across the pond;
But hully chee! how we’re gummed
up.
With those same nations bond3
A1 Smith has done full many things
I should not care to do;
For instance, he both made a plank.
And then he walked it, too.
Now Borah says, “—forgive the
debts,
If they’ll cut armaments.”
A lovely thought, but not presaged
By recent world events.
A married man may happy be
And radiantly show it,
If when he doesn’t think as she,
The missus doesn’t know it.
—Sam Page
—-♦ ♦ --- --
Each American
Eats Weight in Sugar
--
New York —(UP)— The average
American eats nearly his weight
in sugar every year. Department
of Commerce figures, just issued,
reveal that the nation’s per capita
consumption is 98 pounds. Mary
land has the sweetest tooth of ail,
her individual average being 201
pounds annually, while Arkansas
has the lowest of any state, 47
pounds. The United States will eat
nearly eleven billion pounds of
sugar this year and pay more than
half a billion dollars for it. But
the national sugar bill is low by
comparison with what it may be,
according to sugar experts, who
arousing the Government statis
tics to support their plea for im
mediate revision of the reciprocity
treaty between the United States
and Cuba.
They point out that the present
treaty was made in 1903. It gives
Cuba a preferential of 20 per cent
on the sugar duty. The Hawley
Smoot tariff act of 1930 taxes su
gar 2'j cents a pound, so that
even under the preferential Cuban
sugar must pay two cents. This,
the trade experts say, is forcing
the Cubans out of the American
market, because they cannot pay
the duty and make a profit. They
now supply only a third instead
of the former half of our national
requirements. They add that if
Cuban shipments should cease en
tirely, the demand her would ex
ceed the supply by a third, with
prices increasing fourfold.
■ ♦♦
State Woolen Mills
Work Double Shifts
Chester. Pa. —(UP)— Chester
county woolen mills, at Lenni,
Rockdale, and Clifton Heights,
entered August on a double-shlfB
basis.
Additional help was hired, as
the industry experienced a boom
that some plant operators behave
will carry through the remainder
of the year.
The Yotkshide Mills, at Rock
dale, increased Its payrolls to 300
employes.
Maurice Brown and Cons, Tr.c.,
at Lenni. aw employing 110 men
on a doubl shift.
The Kent Mills, at Clifton
Heights, are giving work to 509
and expect to keep this staff for
several months, working three
eight-hour shifts daily. Similar
improvement is reported by tii9
Clifton Yarn Mills. >
-—-» • ■ -
MacDonald’s Daughters
Win Scholastic Honors
London —(UP)— Prime Minister
Ramsay MacDonald is swelling
with parental pride.
Joan, his second daughter, has
just won an M.D. with high hon
ors at Edinburgh University
famed for the difficulty of ics
medical examinations.
Sheila, his youngest, has cap
tured second honors at Oxford
University in philosophy, politics
and economics