CHAF F EE ROARING HORSE •Y ERNEST HAYCOX So thinking, she came to Melotte's and rode down the yard—a yard resembling an armed camp by the number of Flying M and ex-Stirrup S men loitering about. Going Into the house she went to the room where Mack Moran lay. Mack had been in pretty bad shape from a bullet through the shoulder, it had pulled the solid flesh off him and whitened his naturally ruddy cheeks. But he was past dan ger now and he smiled cheer fully up to the girl as she sat down beside the bed. “Able to sit up and take nourishment yet? She asked him, smiling back. “This family will shore make a hawg out o’ me, ma’am. Imagine chicken with dump lin’s—l bread with pear Sreserrx. Gosh, I wish I’d een shot a couple years ago. They certainly is somethin’ crooked about a universe which lays a man flat on his back before he discovers the institution of home cookin’.’’ “If you were married that la the way you’d eat every day,’’ she said. “Something good has to be saved for the fellow who throws away his freedom, you know.” “Yeah,” agreed Mack, and pondered over the matter with a scandalously matter of-fact air. “All three of Me lotte’s girls are shore fine. One brings breakfast, one spells out with dinner, and the third Bits in for supper. How’s a man to decide which he ought to propose to? I’m plumb willin’, but I can’t nowise •eem to decide.” ‘Possibly they may decide among themselves for you,” she replied, trying to keep a straight face. To Mack Moran that had all the earmarks of a splendid idea. ‘‘Now there’s the whole thing boiled down. Wouldn’t that be simple? Gosh, I even get chocolate to drink before I fall off to sleep. The oldest one—the one with the pritty hair always fixes that for me. Chocolate, can yuh tie that, now?" “Perhaps it has already been decided,” said she, and then hoped he hadn’t under stood. He muttered “yeah,” star ing out of the window. His mind was on other things. “Juusasame, I’d like to be on a horse. Ain’t had a letter from Jim yet, and he said he’d drop a liaa right ofr." “Mack,1* said she, the words tumbllf/ijf teadlong out of her mouth, * which way did he go, was he hurt, did—did he tell you anything I might like to know?” Mack reached for his to bacco and answered the last question first. “He ain’t a man to spread himself out loud, ma’am. Not even to me, which is his best friend. Way back shore seems like ten years— when he saw yuh a-passin’ on the street he said to me, ‘Mack, I’ve got to meet that girl.' I reckon yuh’d like to know it. An’ when Jim said that he meant a whole lot.” “Thank you,” murmured Gay, and looked down to her lap. “I—I am glad to hear that.” * As for ben’ hurt—yuh bet. Leo put some buckshot in his shoulder. That’s been a wou-yUif me ever since. And he was £j rlul tired. Dunno as I ever sr r him look more tired. Gom’ down the canyon Is a year’s work piled up into a few blamed excitin’ minutes. I ain't anxious to try again. Not me. But we shore made history. And he hated to leave. Felt like he was runnin’ away. I had the daggondest time arguin’ with him. The fool woulda rammed his head plumb Into a loop. But I ain’t had a letter—” “Where did he go?” “He aimed for the pass. Meant to cross over and into Bannoc City. It’s snowin’ heavy up thataway. I can see it from the winda here. When it’s white clear down to Saw- I yer Rock it means the pass is fifteen feet deep in drifts. Daggone.” “What could happen— what possibly might happen to him. Mack?” asked the girl, anxiety showing through. “Nothin’, as long as he’s got two feet an’ two hands. That boy can take care uh himself. But some o’ that gang might ’a’ winged him. And that buck shot could cause an awful lot of trouble. Son-of-a-gun, I wish I was able to ride a horse!” She got up and went around the bed to look out of the win dow. "Yes, it’s snowing hard up there. But it packs down in the pass, Mack. It always does. He’d have a good firm underfooting. And there’s the cabin in case of trouble ” Moran was surprised. “Ifow come you know all about those things? That’s old-timer’s talk.” She was apparently so en grossed in her own thoughts that she didn’t hear Macks question. “And he was sup posed to have written you? Four days ago, from Bannoc City? No, two days ago, leav ing time for him to cross. Well, if he crossed he would certain ly go to Bannoc City—no other town in the valley. And the letter, if he wrote one on ar riving, ought to be here now. Do you think he might delay writing, Mack?” "No sirree bob. He knows I'm on pins an’ needles. He’d drop a line right off. He’s punctual thataway.” She turned from the window with a strange and abrupt lift of her sturdy little shoul ders. Mack, watching her, got the impression she had made up her mind about something at that instant. "I’m going back to town. Do you mind if I ask for your mail at the post office? If he has written a letter I’ll bring it—to-night. If not—” "Yeah, then what?” She smiled at him and touched his sunburned fist. "Be good, cowboy. Eat all the chicken and pear preserves you can hold. If I don’t see you again, Mack, say a prayer for me once.” She was light hearted about It, but a small kink of wistfulness lay around her lips. "Ma’am who’m I to be sayin’ prayers for you? If an old dawg like me got to mentionin’ yore name to the Lord it shore wouldn’t he’p yore reputation none in heaven.” "Reputation?” murmured the girl. The smile slowly left her. "I have heard the word before, always unpleasantly. Mack, do you know what I’d do if I were you? I believe I’d propose to the Melotte girl— the one who always brings you chocolate at night. So long.” She was gone from the room, leaving Moran somehow dis satisfied with her departure. The touch of her hand had been cool, reassuring, with a brisk friendliness to it. Mack had never known a woman, who without trying to play the part of a good fellow among men, was as little self-con scious of her sex. She made a brave, contained figure; with always a reserve in her eyes that held others away. Only once had that reserve dropped t» give another some sight of . wistful and lonely hunger of her heart. She returned to town and stopped a moment at the stable. A little lifter she came out of the hotel with her traveling oag ana stepped into a waiting rig. The driver whip ped away through the graying afternoon. Fifteen miles to the south she got off at a lonely I flag stop surrounded by the immensity of the desert night and spoke to the agent drows ing over his keys. Perhaps an . hour later tiie agent built a i bonfire of paper in the middle | of the track and stopped an j east-bound train. The girl got aboard and sat very quietly in one end of a day coach while the wheels made their swift tat-a-tat-tat rhythm along the j rails. Presently they were , climbing through a gorge with ; the trucks howling to the curves; and around midnight or a little later she left the train at another junction point, beyond the lowering outline of the Roaring Horse j range. A six-horse stage waited beside the tracks with some long-faced gilded letter ing hinting at the name of a hostelry. She was the only passenger, and the driver, peering through the gioom, saw nothing but the blur of her face. “It’s Gay Thatcher, John,” said she, closing the coach door. “Howdy, ma’am! Lorda mighty, glad to see yuh again! Say, it’s cold. You better take my laprobe.” “No, thanks.” The coach rolled off, team stretching to an even gait. She drowsed and woke, and drowsed again while the clumsy vehicle pitched along the uneven road. And always there was in her mind the ( memory of something fine and pleasant; once she repeated a name very softly to herself. “Jim Chaffee.” And added: “Gentleman.” Before dawn the coach brought her down the main street of Bannoc City. She ate breakfast by the smoky kerosene lamp of an all-night restaurant and went directly to the stable. It was ; a misty daylight before she 1 left town, bundled up in an other rig. In the interval she talked to the clerk of the hotel and to the night mar shal, asking only one question of each. And then she was away, leaving behind her the news of her passage. The men who had seen her said nothing at all. But there was one wo man In the hotel—the wife of the clerk—who had risen early and who had caught a moment’s glimpse of the girl. And this woman spoke with a bitter acid in her words. “So that Thatcher girl is back again. But she ain’t got courage enough to wait until folks can see her brazen face by plain day.’ The clerk was sleepy and therefore made a tactical error. “Oh, she’s all right.” “You hush! She always ; could pull the wool over the eyes of menfolk. Don’t start that argument again. It’s been dead five years. It’s better left that way. She ought to have the decency to keep wide of this valley.” CHAPTER XV Turbulence Thirty-four Pass lay hard locked in the grip of the storm. For almost a week day light had been little more than a gray and weaving half light. Sight of the distant valley was blotted out; even the timber line was lost somewhere down the driving mists. Twenty feet below the drifts lay the trail, and the wind, booming across these drifts, ripped high sprays of snow upward and sent them sheeting against the summit cabin, like tall waves smashing across a stormy sea. A bitter and bleak world it was, with the peaks obscured and enshrouded, and sending earthward the eerie scream of the gale as it sheered the sharp points; a world of torturing cold and uneasy loneliness. Even the cabin, perched on a ledge above the trail, was banked to the eaves. Inside, a fire burned, and the heat formed layers of thawed ice against the panes, adding to the in terior darkness. Water dripped through the roof; wind and snow sifted between every minute interstice. J:m Chal fve sat hugging the stove and studied the dwindling pile of nood. “I always figured purgatory was a hot place," he muttered. "8ut I reckon I must have been mistaken. If this ain’t hell's back door then I’m a monkey's lineal cousin." One foot was bare and soak ing in a pan of hot snow water. He lifted the member with patient care and ran a thumb around a swollen ankle bone. "No use tryin’ to walk on that for another week. It won’t hold me up none before. Then what? In a week I won’t have energy enough to open that door. Fact is, I’m awful gant right now. Chaffee, old horse, if you got a brain, now is the time to use it. If I stay I starve. If I try to crawl out I freeze. From these simple facts let us proceed some where.” A fat and sedentry man could have lived on the strength stored in his surplus tissues these five monotonous days. Jim Chaffee was not fat, nor never had been anything else than mucculariy thin. And he aiweys had lived the kind of a life that absorbed the energy of each meal and left none for storing away. He was feeding on his life’s vitality, slowly breaking down the fine machinery of his body. Aftei the horse had thrown him he had crawled better than one mile along the gathering dark ness to the cabin. The place was just as some itinerant trapper had left it—a pile ol wood by the stove, a hall dozen battered utensils hung along the wall. But excepting a rind of bacon as hard as a rock and an empty flour sack there was nothing left to eat In the cupboard. During the first two days he eonsidcred himself absolutely destitute of food. After that an empty stomach jogged his wits and he experimented. He filled a lard pail with water. Turning the flour sack inside out he took his pocket knife and scraped away the gray film ol flour left in the seams. This went into the pail of wTater After it went the bacon rind He stoked the stove and let the mixture boll for an hour Tiio j.ard can smelled bad tc begin with, the bacon rinc was not easy to lock at. “How ever, it’s nourishment, ain’t it?” he consoled himself, and poured out a small portion ol the brew. He had always heard that a starving man could eat anything and say that it was as good as a king’s dish. The first drink of this rancid, anemic soup convinced him that was gross error. Nothing in all his mature experience tasted half as horrible. He choked down the revolt of his stomach and optimistically took his pulse. Maybe it was the last jog of nourishment in the bacon rind and flour that made him feel a kind of glow, Maybe it was just the hot water, maybe it was only the excitement of hope. All in all, it was a poor experiment. In fact, it seemed to make mat ters worse, for the hot water further aggravated the sen sation of being as hollow as a drum. He drank a little more on the third day. But on the fourth day disgust took him and he thi;ew can and con tents across the room. “I’d as lief eat dead rats.” Meanwhile, the snowdrifts piled higher around the cabin, and he knew that unless he kept some sort of an alley cleared from the door the time would come when he couldn’t get out, as weak as he was becoming. On hands and knees he crawled across the room and opened the door, to face a solid wall of snow. Very patiently he burrowed a tunn nel upward through it, work ing in the manner of a mole. (TO BJ CONTINUED) farm income tumbles Ames, la. — . — Iowa's 10 principal farm commodities—hogs cattle, sheep, corn, oats, wheat, bar ley, dairy products and eggs and poultry—showed a drop of *100,000, 000 in 1930 income, in comparison with 1929. Recommends Soybean as Emergency Hay Crop Ames. La.- . —Soybean is rec ommended as an ideal emergency legume hay crop for Iowa farms by F. S. Wilkins. assistant chief in for age crop work at Iowa State col kMKL While soybean is practically equal to Of all a or clover in fed value, Wilkins has found, it can be har vested withm 80 days after It has been seeded. The mint soybean is the only va rleto UfU* at die agricultural ex periment station over a 15-year pe- | riod which gives promise of being better for all purposes than tire Manchu variety. The IUini variety yielded an average of 8 per cent more seeds in tests than the Man chu and other common varieties in 1928, 1929 and 1930 and about the same amount of hay. Where Shall Power Rest? From The Seattle Times. Jonathan Bourne, Jr., former senator from Oregon, is greatly dis turbed lest this country find itself in the hands of a dictator in the person of the president of toe United States. The oreacident. by hi* control over the radio, Inter state Commerce and tariff commis sions; the federal reserve bank, shipping board, and the director ot the budget, holds in his hands the destinies of the nation, and that seems to bother Mr. Bourne. The existence of such enormous power for good and evil cannot be denied; it is inherent in the wealth and industrial activty of the coun try; It can’t be diminished, but must increase. If that authority is not to rest with the president, then who shall exercise it? Congress? *■ The combined wisdom of 531 members of both houses is un doubtedly greater than the wisdom of one man, but when combined wisdom has been diluted by the in dividual folly and self-interest o' that number of persons, the net re sult proves itself inferior to the w isdom of almost any one man. The power mu$t be exercised: the American people will take theii chances on holding one man re sponsible rather than to try to ap portion that responsibility among a multitude who are ever prone to take credit for the good and to pass to others the blame for the bad. _11 Livestock decreased 33 per eent in value and 9 pec cent in number in Kentucky during 1910. 11 OF INTEREST TO FARMERS c bOlL AND SUNLIGHT Up until a few years ago, it was thought one should not expose soil for inoculation to sunlight, for fear of khling the necessary legume bac teria. It was commonly thought that seeding legumes, inoculated with soil, must be done on a dark day. Now there is more definite infor mation on tills opinion. In an ex periment at the University of Mis souri, it was found that legume bac teria remained viable for a long time in dry soil. Soil containing legume bacteria was exposed to strong ultra-violet light for varying periods of time, and in no case wa3 there any detrimental effect of this I inoculating .soil detected. This indi- ] cates that the ultra-violet light o' the sun would have no detrimental action on the legume bacteria in the soil. Thus it seems that when leg ume bacteria are once well estab lished in a soil through nodule pro duction on a legume, they remain viable lor a long time, regardless ot drying out or exposure to sunlight. This seven-year experiment indi cates that when once established in a soil, the legume bacteria will not need to be introduced again as in oculation within intervals of time common to most crop rotations. SORE NECKS AND SHOULDERS On farms where tractors have been the means of reducing the number of horses, it is important that the latter be kept in good con dition if the work that must be done by horse drawn implements is i to go forward at the right time, j When one has only two horses and | one of these gets laid up with a bad neck or a sore shoulder, impor tant field work might be delayed. Sore necks and shoulders are main ly the result of ixxirly fitting har ness and the accumulation of dirt which makes the bearing surfaces rough. Keep the collars clean and smooth. See that they fit properly. Bathing the shoulders and neck af ter each period of work, using salty, cold water or a strong tea of white oak bark, or a solution of one tea spoewful of tannic or gallic acid per pint of cold water, helps to prevent galls. When a sore is noticed, bathe the part with hot water several times a day and then sop on some peroxide of hydrogen. Apply zinc ointment. IMPROVING PASTURES A 74-acre pasture at one experi ment station has been giving us something to think about during the last three years. By dividing the pasture into several smaller fields, and with the application of fertil izer and the rotation of the cattle from one pasture to another in grazing, the treated land has given 2'^ times as many pasture days as has similar land not fertilized. Along with this improvement in the carrying capacity of the pasture there has been a great reduction in the quantities of feeds required as in barn feeding. This work was be gun in 1928 and during the third year, or 1930, less than one third as much silage was used as in 1928, grain was reduced one half, beet pulp four fifths, and hay one quar ter. The fertiliZyed pasture £ave a net return of $73.74 above feed, fer .i izer, and land costs as compared with only $20.38 on the unfertilized pasture. Isn’t it about time we learned how to grow more and bet ter feed on some of our land devot ed to pasture? SELECTING BREEDING SWINE Some reports have been coming in of the swine record of perform ance work being carried on in sev eral states. The data indicate clear ly by comparison that some strains of breeding are more efficient than are other strains. This leads us to wonder whether our methods of se lecting breeding stock are all they should be. As a general practice we select the best looking gilts for breeding purposes. This method dees not enable us to make litter comparisons. If, at farrowing time, we were to mark the pigs in each litter as to enable us to identify them by litters later on, we would then have an opportunity to com pare litters particularly as respect ing rate of gain and uniformity of body conformation. Rate of gain is a fair index to economy of gain. We should compare the perform ance of litters and not the confor mation of individuals in selecting gilts for breeding purposes. PLOW SWEET CLOVER EARLY Experiment stations’ work and practical experiences of corn belt ; farmers prove that plowing under biennial legumes such as sweet 1 clover in early spring: has a better effect on the succeeding crop than later plowing when more growth has been made. Water removed from the soil during too extended spring growth is doubtless one rea son for late plowing being inferior. It also appears that during the pe riod of most rapid growth, when sweet clover is reaching the height of 18 to 24 inches, little additional nitrogen is gathered from the air. Nitrogen which had been stored in the roots and in nodules attached to the roots late in the fall be:ore is merely transferred to tops. Spring plowing of sweet clover and other biennial legumes should be done as soon as possible after spring growth is well started, for most satisfactory results. When the new growth is three to eight inches high is an ideal time. SELECTING HATCHING EGGS Any poultryman who persistently sets small eggs is directly working against his ovn interests and the future of the Industry. It has been determined that pullets at maturity lay eggs in proportion to their own size and weight, and that their size and weight are directly in propor tion to the size of the eetgs from which they were hatched. The plac ing of ohlv large, well-formed, normal-shelled eggs in the incuba tor will result in pullets themselves oapab'.e of producing the same kind of eggs. Eggs going into the incu THE FEED QUESTION In order to determine what pri"e can be paid for a feed and which feed will be the cheapest to buy, , the dairyman must appreciate what 1 type of feeds he has on hand and what type of feeds he needs to bal ance them. Feeds should be pur chased not by thr price per ton but by the orice per pound of the neces sary digestible feed elements. INSIST ON BEST SEED There can be too much neighbor linesa. This refers to the practice of swapping farm seeds, or buying ftom a neighbor whose yield is re bi writable, but whose grain has not bator should be graded with tha same care that is used In grading high-cias3 market eggs. Greater at tention to this one feature would do more to increase the general quality, of table eggs than any other group of management features. The result would be to step up the per capita consumption of eggs through its un mediate reflection in increased qual ity. _^__ CLEANING WORK HARNESS It is not too early to iook over the work harness. To overhaul and ciean a harness it is best to take it apart and make such repairs as ar® found necessary. Allow the harness to soak thorough.y in a washtub three fourths lull of warm water containing a handiul of sal soda. As each part is removed, scrub it well with a stiff brush and lay it aside. A scrubbing beard will fa cilitate cleaning. While the har ness is still wet, apply harness oil with a sponge or a cloth. Rub the oil well into the harness. As the water dries out of the leather the harness oil will work in. As the pares are ohed, place them in a pile so that the surpius oil may drip lrom the top pieces to the lower pieces. Use harness soap or dress ing to finish the process. WHICH GRAIN? The dairyman is or ten laced with the prooieni 01 buying gra.ns. Wnicn tnuuid ne cnoose 10 aeep his costs uownv in this case total nutrients are to be purchased, lor grains are added to the ration for that pur pose. Tnis time the cost per Dushel or cost per ton should only guide us when it indicates tne lowest cost per pound of total digestible nutrients, ror an example, corn may be pur chased lor io cents a busnel, wneat lor il> cems, cats for 35 cents, and barley ior 53 cents. At these prices one pound of total digestible nu trients in corn would cost 1.65 cents, in wneat 1.46 cents, in oats 1.55 cents, and in barley 1.36 cents. Tho dairyman now could readily choose tne cheapest milk producing grain to buy. TREES STOP EROSION The use of black locust seedlings planted thickly on the banks of gul lies and in other rapidly eroding places to scop cutting up of fields and destruction o. good farm land is proving highly satisiactory. Plant ing willow slips and cottonwood seedlings in the actual gully bed and in scepy and wet parts and placing black locust on the sides and aiong the edge of the gully ap pears to be the best combination. The forestry department of Iowa State college is encouraging this method of erosion control by locat ing and making available black lo cust seed. The plan suggested is that lamiers buy one-half to 011a pound of the seed, soak it 28 to a8 hours and plant in the garden. ’Ihe young trees should be removed from' the garden after one year. CURING THUMPS IN PIGS Anemia, or thumps, a disease that causes several losses in young pigs closely confined until two or threo weeks of age, may possibly be con trolled as a result of the test work conducted at an experiment sta tion. Milk anemia is caused by shortage of iron or iron and copper salts in the sow's milk. The feed ing of these salts to the sows does not affect the milk. Painting the sows’ udders with a solution of fer ric sulphate, beginning shortly af ter l'arrowing was the the most ef fective of any method tried. It would appear to be a practical farm practice where early farrowing or close confinement is necessary as a part of keeping pigs out of contact with old yards and lots until trans fer to a clean pasture is possible. SWINE SANITATION AGAIN The trouble with us Americans is that we are all the time looking Iot something new or different in the solution of our problems—to the ex tent that we fail to practice that which is old but still good. Ir wa are going to let our spring pigs be born in filthy places, then we are going to be very good prospects for some salesman of a "new wonder in remedies later on when our pigs are suftering from "Necro” or worms, or both. We are going to pav out hard money for something that won’t do us very much good, We are going to buy a padlock for the hog premises after the damaga has been done. TIGS MOVE RIGHT IN After the chickens vacated the house, one farmer brought in his spring pigs and sheltered and fed them iu this house. He has built a concrtte feeding floor alon^ the front of the building which will serve as a sanitary runway for his chicks next year and the years to follow. His sows farrow early enough in spring so that he may move them from the building onto clean pasture in time to place his brood of White Leghorn chicks into the house sometime in April. The rota tion for the year will then be com plete and he will be growing hi! chicks and pigs in a good house and under sanitary conditions and one house has served for all operation! the year around. -M DECREASING FERTILITY The replacement of horses and mules by tractors has advanced as yet only a little way, considering the United States as a whole, but its continued progress appears ine vitable. The number of tractor* on farms is nearly 800,000, while the number of work horses and rntiles two years old and over decreased from about 20,600,000 In 1918, to 18,000,000 in 1929. The number o1 horse and mule colts has decreased from a maximum about 4.500,000 in 1916 to 1.400,000 in 1929. The num ber of colts being raised is l*a» than half enough to replace Qu work animals that die annually oe become useless. been tested for purity. A fanning mill will help to get rid of chaff and weed seeds. It’s a wise plan ta check up on the fanning mill 'ay rending a sample of the clean*! seed to the state seed laboratory for analysis. Be neighborly, yes; but plant clean seed. See that your neighbor supplies seed just as pure as you would expect from a reliable seed house. If he can’t do it, gel the seed elsewhere. GOOD TURKEY CHOW Oats and wheat, with an occa sional feed of whole corn ,are th« staple* for winter feeding of tux* kev*.