CONVICTION IS GIVEN HIS 0. K. Attorney General of Nebras ka Wants High Court to Affirm Lower Lincoln, Neb., Nov. » (Special).— Attorney General Spillman filed with the supreme court a brief recommend ing the affirmation of the conviction of Frank Olson, owner of the gas plant at Ord, who was convicted of having hired a boy to burn a snles barn he owned at that town. A de cree foreclosing a $1,500 mortgage on the barn had been entered, and it was claimed that he desired to cash In on the $3,000 insurance policy In the Sun company of London- The boy was a witness against Olsen. Air. Spillman says that an examination of the evidence convinces him that the verdict of guilty Is amply sustained, and that none of the errors alleged to have been committed In the trial justify a reversal. WANTS STOCKHOLDERS TO DIG UP MORE MONEY Columbus, Neb., Nov. •—Requests that former stockholders In the Skin ner Packing Co., Omaha, contribute $2 for each $100 in stock held hy -them, for the purpose of paying off $105,000 of existing indebtedness and financ ing the litigation for the corporation •when It enters Into a legal battle In the Douglas county district court next spring with the Dold Packing Co., In an effort to wrest complete control of th* former plant from the latter, was made to Platte county stockholders by W. M. Ritchie, Omaha attorney for the stockholders and board of directors. A series of these meetings are be ing held for every group of stock holders in Nebraska In an effort to prepare them for the stockholders’ meeting In Omaha In December. NEWCASTLE POOL HALL IS ROBBED Newcastle, Neb., Nov. —Sneak thieves entered the poolroom here, conducted by Jack Roche, and looted the money drawer which contained about $30. Entrance was effected by breaking down the back door some time during the night. OMAHA BUSINESS MEN HEAR COMMANDER DRAIN Omaha, Neb., Nov. .■—James A. Drain, national commander of the • American Legion, In an Armistice day address hero, pledged that organiza tion to unceasing efforts for perma nent world peace. ‘‘Armistice day," he subl "is a wasted day If along with the joy and happiness and satisfaction it did not suggest something of real use after the day Is over. Like a business man taking stock of himself, we must take stock." Commander Drain said he favored passage by the next congress of a bill favored by the legion, providing for a universal conscription of men, money and industry in (ho event of future wars. This, he raid, was first of alb a peace measure, and secondly a preparedness step. Insuring the ut most effectiveness of action in war. "We believe In and must have," he asserted, “some form of competent world court." WAS PIONEER OF NORTHEAST NEBRASKA Crofton, Neb., Nov. (Special) — Funeral services for airs. Orlando l’otter, 72 years old, a pioneer of northeast Nebraska, were held here, Rev. M. E. Coltrane, of Coleridge, of ficiating. She was born in Stephen son county, 111., in 1852, and after her marriage in 1871 lived there until 1883 when the family moved to northeast Nebraska. WOULD GIVE STATE RAIL BOARD MORE POWER Lincoln, Neb.. Nov. (Special) —Railway Commissioner Taylor, president of tiie national association of state railway commissioners, will urge that body to get behind a prop osition to clothe the state regulatory bodies with federal a'uthority, so that they may be able to handle all rate and service matters arising within their borders and leave the Inter state Commerce Commission general transportation matters and the hear ing of appeals from the state com missions. Mr. Taylor said that while the state and national commissions had been functioning efficiently under the pol icy of co-operation that has been in vogue tiie last two years, the federal body has more work than it can pos sibly attend to, due to the interstate character of so many of the public utilities of the country. President Taylor would have the state and national commissions re lieved of any power in connection with the management of railroads, on the ground that the courts have so narrowed this Interference that it serves only to annoy and vex both carrier and commission. FARM HOME IS DESTROYED BY FIRE Crofton, Neb., Nuv. —The farm house on the O. M. Kly place, three miles northeast of here, was burned wl*h a loss of $1,400, there being no insurance on the building. About $600 worth of household goods was destroyed, but it was cov ered by insurance. The fire’s origin is unknown. NAMES COMMITTEE TO STUDY ILLITERACY Lincoln, Neb.. Nov. -The state illiteracy commission, appointed by Governor Bryan, met here and ap pointed a committee of three to in vestigate illiteracy in Nebraska and to make recommendations to the legislature on this subject. Mrs. Paul Perryman of Ord, Is chairman of the commission- The committee appointed was: John M. Matzeus, state superintendent of 1 schools. Lincoln; J. R. Beveridge, superintendent of schools, Omaha, and M. C. Lefier, Lincoln, superin tendent of schools. TEACH ENGLISH BY THE RADIO University of Nebraska Will Begin Broadcasting in December Lincoln, Neb., Nov. ~ (Special)— The University of Nebraska will be gin, In December, the use of the radio as an aid to teaching business English to a number of persons within reach of Its broadcasting ap paratus. Prof. Maurice W'eseen of the collego of business administra tion, will broadcast each Thursday lectures that will cover the con struction of correct and effective sentences, the use of letters In In creasing sales, a study in words that will include spelling, pronunciation and use. All radio fans tnay take as much of these lessons as they please, but If any of them desire to gain credit for the work clone they must register and will then receive their assignments and examinations through the mall. Nebraska is the third college to make use of the radio in this man ner. FORMER FREMONT WOMAN DIES ON THE COAST Fremont, Neb., Nov. ' »-Mrs. Lou ise Tt. Hammond, 58 years old, wife of Boss L. Hammond, formerly edi tor of the Fremont Tribune for forty years, tiled Saturday night In River side, Cal., according to word received here tonight. She suffered a stroke while returning from Pomona with her husband and daughter, and died shortly after reaching heme. FAIL IN THEIR * JAIL-BREAK ATTEMPT Nebraska City, Neb., Nov. —Art Boyd and Dick King, charged with the robbery of the Missouri Pacific station at Talmago recently, made an attempt to escape from jail here. A hole through the brick celling had been dug, leading to the office of the county judge. There was only a wooden floor between them and es ca pe. Loud talking between the two made Sheriff Itider suspicious and lie investigated. The m ,n had hid den bricks on the top of a cage in an adjoining cell. < Terribly Injured By Enraged Bull Farmer Near Worthington, Minnesota, Expected To Recover Worthington, Minn., Nov. -iSpec Jal)—G. C. Sevde, a farmer residing seven miles southeast of Worthington, was seriously Injured, when an en raged bull attacked him at the farm. Mr. Sevde had gone out into the lot to feed the cattle, and when near a straw stack the animal made for him, throwing him over its head and breaking two ribs and crushing him badly. It then threw him on to the straw stack, where he was later found in a critical condition. In spite of the serious wounds. Mr. Sevde Is ex pected by attending physicians to re cover. MORE TRAFFIC ON MINNESOTA HIGHWAYS Worthington. Mtnn., Nov (Spec ial)—Road Census figures Tor the State of Minnesota this year show a tremendous gain In road use, 1923 figures being mutlplied by five; travel on the Minnesota trunk highway sys tem is actually 26 per cent, heavier this year than any year previous. The co-called Babcock roads are now car rying five vehicles where four used them last year. This big statewide Increase in travel on the highways is shaken in detail on the report of the Minnesota highway department in a bulletin just issued. PIPESTONE HAS BIG PLAY GROUND PROJECT Pipestone, Minn., Nov. —Active work will at once be taken up in the interest of the Pipestone play ground project, which has been sponsored by the Pipestone Kiwanis club. Mrs. N. F. Ohnttetl has been named chairman of the general committee and a rep resentative of the Harmon founda tion fund will soon be here to dis cuss matters with the local committee. Already a large amount of play ground equipment has been purchased and set up on the public school grounds here. This city has been recommended as a participant In the Harmon fund and If a favorable re port is made after the visit of the fund’s representative here, $2,000 will be available for purchase of property for play grounds. Several sites will be submitted for inspection. NO CLUE TO SLAYER OF OLD SOLDIER Marshalltown, la., Nov. —Al though confronted by numerous bits of evidence, officers working on the murder case of Michael Feather stone. Iowa Falls, member of the sol diers' home, who disappeared last week and whose body was found in a field north of the city, are far from a solution of the case. MANY HUNTERS OUT AFTER THE PHEASANT Yankton. S. D-, Nov. » vSpeclal) — Hunters are in the field from day light to dark in Yankton county these dfuys, in quest of t.he elusive pheasant. Varied luck is being re ported. The birds are plentiful in some localities , in ethers none are to be found. Nearly 900 hunting licenses have been issued hy the Yankton county treasurer's oXfic* this year, a new record. REPORT THEIR CAMPAIGN COST Nebraska Candidates Show Expenses—Defeated Demo crat Tops List Lincoln, Neb., Nov. •, (Special)— Candidates at the last election are deluging the secretary or state’s of fice with their expense accounts. These do not necessarily include any thing si>ent for personal expenses subsistence or travel, stationery, postage, printing or distributing cir culars, letters, posters, telegraph or telephone service, the law exempting these. J. J. Thomas, democrat, beaten by Norris for the Senate, tops the list with a total of $4,463, which includes his traveling expenses. Of this sum the Thomas-for-senator club in Lincoln contributed $1,060 and Na tional Committeeman Mullen $1,342. Adam McMullen, republican, suc cessful candidate for governor, re ports spending $990, of which $750 represented a contribution to the state committee. His beaten opponent, J. N. Norton, reported spending $428. Others are: H. B. Fleharty, demo crat, for attorney general, $233; F. L. Bolien, democrat, railway commis sioner, $130; George A. Williams, re publican, lieutenant governor, $115. TELEPHONE OWNER WANTS TO INCREASE RATES Elpcoln, Nob., Nov ' (Special)— G. A. Salisbury, owner of the Ban croft Telephone company, has filed application with- the state railway commission for permission to in cease rates so that he may add $1,200 a year to his revenues. He says he bought the plant a short while ago and now finds he doesn’t get enough revenue to make the necessary im pairs nnd pay interest. He wants to raise business rates a dollar a month to $3, and Individual residence and farm rates 25 cents to $1.75 and $1.50 a month respectively. SPECIAL ELECTION ON DRAINAGE PROJECT Wakefield, Neb., Nov. ' (Special) —A special election for the purpose of voting on the drainage ditch pro ject in tills locality, will be held here Novemi 17. The lowlands have been di. ided into two districts and the drain, ge of each will be voted on separately. CUMINGCOUNTY WANTS SPEAKER Cla'ms Northern Part of State Entitled to That Recog nition Idncoln, Neb., Nov. " (Special)— Allan G. Burke, representative from Cuming county, Is to be an active contestant for the republican leader ship as embodied in the job of speaker of the house. Mr. Burke Is being pushed as the representative of the agricultural interests of the North Platte country. All of the state of ficers, with one exception, comes from south of that river, and it is insisted that the territory north should re ceive recognition. Burke is an at torney, who has been a farmer and is still the. owner of broad acres. M. M. Wildman, veteran lawyer nnd member from York, is another new man In the speakership contest. George Staats, of Fremont, is still another aspirant. Fred G. Johnson, lieutenant gov ernor, has announced himself as a candidate for the place on the board of control made vacant by the term ination next July of A. E. Aliyn’s term. ■ * ■ TRIPP SCHOOLS PRESENT PATRIOTIC PAGEANT Tripp, S. D., Nov (Special)— One of the most pronounced success es in the form of a t>ublic school en tertainment was staged at the city auditorium Monday evening when tlie pupils of the Tripp schools presented a pageant entitled “The Expansion of the United States.” MRS. ROSS WINS IN BUTTE COUNTY Belle Fourche, S. D., Nov (Special)—After January 1, Butte county will have two democratic officials, A. C. Craven, as sheriff, and Mrs. J. A. Ross, as register of deeds. Mrs. Ross Is the first woman ever elected to any but a school office In this county. MAURICE, I A., GETS AN UP-TO-DATE HOTEL Maurice. Ia., Nov. * (Spoclul)— Albert J- Verburg, former commerc ial traveler, has taken charge of Hotel de Maurice and has made It Into one of the best hostleries in this part of the state by the installation of new bed room furniture, a new furnace, etc. He counts on his experience on the road to enable him to supply the com forts the traveling public demand and so seldom gets. PIONEER BRICK MAKER OF NEBRASKA DEAD Fremont, Neb., Nov. .—Herman Waterman, 68 years old, «no in 1874 opened probably the first brick yard ever established west of Omaha, died at his home at Hooper. Waterman came from Germany in 1870, settling at Fontenelle in Washington county, which was then regarded one of the promising towns of the state. Waterman then went to Scribner, where l:e established the brick yard there. He retired a few years ago, settling at Hooper. A widow and six children survive him. STILL HAS EYE ON PRESIDENCY Governor of Nebraska to Keep Up Fight on Coal Barons Lincoln, Nob., Nov. ■ (Special.) ■—The announcement *»r Governor Bryan that he proposes to continue his coal business after his term ex pires, on the same lines that he is running It now, at cost, Is taken by the politicians as proof positive that he will run for governor again two years hence.. The governor, if his friends size up the situation cor rectly, intends to run for the dem ocratic nomination for president four years hence, and two years more as governor, the same being the two years just prior to the national convention, would fit into his plans admirably. The governor has made no secret of his belief that If he had been nominated at New York he could have carried the west and south and that La Follette would not have been a contender. He chafed during the campaign under tho restrictions of the national committee, which kept him out of most of the states during the campaign. He is quite certain, his friends say, to take a year or two on the Chautauqua cir cuit, where he can tell his story of how he wrestled with the business profiteers of Nebraska, and thus lay a foundation for his drive for the presidency in 1928. BOARD OF PAROLE TO MEET TUESDAY Lincoln, Neb., Nov. (Special.) —The stale board of *trdons and paroles meets tomorrow to take up 23 applications for release from state prison. The firs; vase on the list has a romantic tinge given it by the fact that Miss Miriam Mit chell, of Duck Lake, Saskatchewan, is here to ask for the release of Hubert Wells, sent up from Hast ings for forgery of a bank check. Miss Mitchell is here to tell the board that if they will parole Wells to her they will be married at once and that she feels sure that he will thereafter walk the straight and narrow way. Another applicant is William Norby of Chadron, serving from one to seven years for grand larceny. Ho was one of a crowd that ended a drinking bout with an automobile ride. An accident followed in which l'red Merritt, city water commis sioner. was killed. Norby, who worked for Merritt, was convicted of stealing a costly diamond ring from his dead body. ORDERS JOINT RATES ON SAND SHIPMENTS Lincoln, Neb., Nov. ' (Special)— The state railway, commission has ordered all of the railroads in Ne braska. afterD ec. 7, to put in effect a joint rate on sand and gravel not to exceed a cent a hundred over and above what they charge for single line hauls for the same distance. The railroads have objected to this, claiming that there are so many sandpits that a single line haul will satisfy all of the consumer demand. The commission holds that this is true with respect to the ordinary uses of sand and gravel, but that there has been a big demand for these for road work, which calls for a wider distribution, and that this demand is large enough to jus« tify a Joint rate order. 3AILEY HEADS TEACHER BODY Mewman Grove Educator Elected at Norfolk Convention Norfoik, Neb., Nov. (Special)— Supt. R. E. Eailey, of the Newman Grove schools, was elected president of the Nebraska State Teachers asso ciation of the third district for the year 1925. Other officers elected are: vice president, Mrs. Alice Hall, of Madison; secretary, Majorie Fermen ter, of Pierce; treasurer, A. V. Teed, of Wayne; executive committee, Con rad Jacobson, of Wayne. Twelve members elected to the delegate assembly are: O. R. Bowen, of Wayne; Prof. Gulliver, of Wayne; F. E. Alden, of Pierce; Myrtle Price, of Albion: Gomer Jones, of Rosalie; Marjorie Permenter, of Pierce; J. W. Sahlstrom, of Norfolk; W. S. Cook and C. E. Mason, of Pilger; Gene vieve McNicholas, of Tilden. Norfolk again was choTSen as the city in which to hold the conven tion of 1925. It will be held fci the fall at the same time other district conferences are held throughout the state. EMERSON GIRLS TO BECOME TRAINED NURSES Emerson, Neb. Nov. (Special)— Deciding to be trained nurses, three young women, Misses Margaret Bloom, Jessie Long and Frances Lamp, who graduated from the Emerson high school in 1922, have entered the Methodist hospital at Omaha. MORE DUTIES IMPOSED ON BUDGET DIRECTOR Des Moines, la., Nov. 1 • (I. N. S.)— Director of the State .Budget E. L. Hogue finds himself in possession of more work as a result of an opinion handed him by Attorn*? General Ben Gibson, to the effect that the bonus board, the banking department, the game warden’s office, in fact, all trust funds operative in the financial matters of the state—must be the subjects of detailed reports as a part i of the budget law requirements. Study of Slush Funds Should Include Huge Sums Used in Indirect Operations The World has not joined in the outcry about me republican slush fund, since nothing has been produced in evidence that was not already fully known to the people. Mark Hanna knew alB the tricks as well as Chairman Butler knows them. But the work of the Borah committee will have been well worth while if it leads* to a serious, intelligent, non-partisan attempt to deal with thes subject in future. So many ways by which the present Corrupt Practices acta can be legally evaded arc known to political lawyers that the for mal campaign fund of which accounting is made represents but the smaller part of the actual partisan expenditure. A single, contributor, Mr. Curtis of Philadelphia, gave $70,000 in republican advertising that did not go into the formal fund. Money is raised in the states and used in the national campaign without accounting. Hundreds of thousands have been spent by con tributors’ committees directly, so that the national committee bore* no responsibility. Expenditures can be made far beyond the? sums in hand, in the safe expectation that the deficit will be made up after election. And even of sums in good faith received and properly accounted for, many can be timed so late that comment, upon them is impossible before election. It is for this reason that Messrs. Walsh and TJntermyer, of counsel to the committee, recom mend that funds be closed and finally reported fully two weeksi before election day. What is needed now is not talk but action. The committee counsel urge that measures be devised to control indirect contribu tions and to prevent the expenditure of money except by respons ible committees subject to compulsory accounting. A serious, study of the British system should suggest new safeguards. The evil to be met is in plain sight and. it is grave. The financial stakes that may be won for pr/ vate interests in a contest, like that of this year are so gigantic that enormous and dangerous campaign funds are certain to be collected, and not sure to be in nocently used, if means are not devised to check them sharply. Pungent Paragraphs Judging by the way some motorists drive, that “looney gas’’ already is on sale.—Buffalo Evening News. Now that Ontario has gone dry again, enthusiasts are proposing as Canada’s national hymn “The Camels are coming, Hurrah! Hurrah!’’—New York Herald Tribune. Anything can happen now. French football team played a German team in Germany without any damage.— Sandusky Register. In looking over the income tax re turns most of us are interested in the how-come instead of the income. —Dallas Journal. It must be fine to be rich enough to make leaders of charitable work content with your moral support.— Baltimore Sunday Sun. Henry Ford can build a Ford in eighteen minutes, but a fool driver and .a tree can take one apart in something like one and one-fifth sec onds.—Nashville Banner. A night watchman in New York confessed in court that he stole a prayer book and a fountain pen. He may have had the right idea. A lot of fountain pens should be opened with prayer.—Detroit News. The main difficulty about cutting off the expenses of government is that practically all the expenses can vote.—Columbia Record. It won’t be long now before the tired business man will have to ex plain to his wife that he’s late for dinner because his plane was delayed by fog off the Greenland coast.— Honolulu Star Bulletin. Where the Need Calls. From the New York World. Henry Morgenthau, former am bassador to Turkey, ha^ resigned fiom the Greek Refugee Settlement commission, reporting that the work is well under way and should now be carried on by a younger man. A loan of from $30,000,000 to $60,000, 000 has been arranged to aid the refugees by setting them at work, chiefly upon the land. The Turk was well out of Europe, That was hailed as one result of the war which everybody else could ap prove. Then the United States drew back into its shell of normalcy. Then Great Britain and France fell out over Near East policy. Then the Turk caine back into Europe and there began that sad shifting of pop ulations that drove 1,200,000 Greeks from home and turned Athens from an overgrown village into a great modern city, filled with people clamoring for work. Then American aid was proffered and eagerly greeted. ShoFt-siglited politicians may in terpret an election that turned upon very different issues as a pronounce ment against assisting in the post war settlements of a distraught world. It is nothing of the sort. And where the need calls, Americans as Individuals can still serve humanity under the League of Nations. The Willful Missouri. From tho Omaha World-Herald. Everything that Mark Twain said about the freakish conduct of the Mississippi river goes double for its chief tributary, the Missouri. Where the Mississippi eats up one farm or cuts one new channel or throws up one sand bar in the middle of a deep, swift current the Missouri eats, or cuts or throws up two. That is why living by the Missouri is at the same time both exciting and aggravating. When one’s happiness ei.d comfort and means of existence depend upon the river maintaining some measure of stability then life by its side becomes doubly exciting and aggravating. Whatever a constant, plentiful water supply means to a large com munity of people, the Missouri river means to Omaha. We drink the Mis souri. cook our food in it, bathe in it. wash our clothes in it and irri gate our pai bed lawns and gardens with it in mid-summer, if It were to fail us we should have to move to some new location or perish of Astonishing. From London Opinion. Two men were trying to outdo each other with tales of cleverness When one had finished a remarkable story, the 'other said: "Why, that’s nothing. I know a stone-mason who has only on.e arm." “Nonsense,” said the first man. “How does he do the work?” "Oh, lie holds the chisel between Ids teetli and hits himself on the back of the head with the hammer,” wus the reply. _ _ _ While they are twins, the two baby girls born recently to a mother of Ooeur d'Alene. Idaho, will celebrate their birthdays on different dates, as oae arrived half an hour before mid night and the other shortly after mu‘ (tight. thirst. And that is where the excite ment and aggravation come in. It i*» always threatening to fail us, but; never quite succeeding in getting away with it. It came near doing so, when it filled our wrater mains' with mud, but we took it to a clean ing that time and it has behaved fairly decently ever since. Now the darned river Is threaten ing to desert us entirely, to go ove* and visit Iowa for a while and leave our water plant high and dry with; nothing to pump but sand. But ii won’t get away with it. The Missouri; is big and strong and willful, but engineering science and skill art even bigger and stronger and mort willful. In particular such skill and.' science are more resourceful. Where as the river can do nothing but con tinue its bull-headed attempt to go its own way, men with engineering ability have a dozen tricks to pre vent its doing so. If one doesn’t work, there is always another in re serve. In consequence we haven’t the slightest fear that the Missouri wilt be successful in its effort to give us the go-by. It is right where we want it up in North Florence now and, there it will have to stay. But just, the same the darned river is aggra vating as a spoiled child. Future “Blue Sky." From the Des Moines Register. "A loan of thirty million dol lars to the Swedish government brought the total advances of American investors to foreign borrowers this year up to 1 bil lion, 7 million, 919 thousand dol lars, the first time that foreign loans have even approached the billion-dollar mark for one year. Bankers say the full year’s total may reach 1 billion B hund red million dollars. The Swedish* loan, in the form of thirty year' 6 1-2 per cent, bonds offered at 99 1-2, is to be used for meeting in part recent capital expendi tures of the government.”—Bar ron’s weekly. , It is amazing that the commercial newspapers are not warning Ameri can investors against this flood of foreign securities, which may prove* fully as exciting as the blue sky in vestments of the inflation period. Under ‘‘Current Comment” on this* page we republish from Barron’s an item concerning the Belgian debt Who can read this statement of what Belgium owes and feel any confi dence whatever In tho future sta bility of Belgium finances? In this regard Belgium is no worse off than the real. There is just as sure to be repudiation in Europe ir> some form as the years are to rolB around. The high rates of Interest and the enormous commissions for the inter national bankers who are floating' these bond issues will give enormous; stimulation to loaning abroad if a. wtjrning is not sounded. Courage Conquers All Things. Arve you compelled to live With unpleasant associates? Don't be discouraged, Unpleasant associates are.-often A man's greatest blessing; If he meets them withy' l.ove and kindly feelh^. To be moved by passion shows weak ness. To be unmoved by passion, Better still, to ho Its master, Shows manliness, And not only manliness, but strength And not only strength, but freedom. Have the courage to smile At your unpleasant associates, for then, You are greater than your environ ment. To keep one’s temper With the good and gentle. Is like smiling in the sunshine. To keep one’s temper With the obstinate and disagreeably Is like laughing at a blizzard, And shows a man to be Bigger than his obstacles, Kven big enough To rule himself. —Nina Welles Tibbot, in Boys of Today. Guilt. From London Opinion. Country Policeman—Name and ad» dress, please* Motorist (driving speedster)—What on earth for? I haven’t been more than twenty miles an hour tlia whole day. Country Policeman—Don’t toll met With a car shaped like that! Newspapers in the Dutch East In dies report that strange creatures, half man and half animal, are being seer* by the natives of the Poulou Islands. Some authorities believe that they may be the “missing link.” as they consider them to be the lowest form of human life, while ethers declara that they are not men but a species of rare monkeys. An expedition has been sent to investigate.