| gf.ffl VOLUME XLI. O’NEILL, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, MAY 19, 1921. NO. 50. | l i p THE RESERVE. The Government and also the State understands the value of a reserve and so eom || pels Banks to maintain a cer tain amount of reserve or sur | plus at all times. The person who is wise will follow the same course and I keep as^comfortable a balance II The O’Neill National Bank j LJ | invites your checking account. I j THE O’NEILL NATION ALBANK O’Neill, Nebraska. Capital, Surplus and Undivided Profits, $130,000 | This Bank Carries No Indebtedness of Officers if ' == 0r I MINNEAPOLIS PAPERS INTERESTED IN EXTENSION Minneapolis Tribune, May 5th: Annexation to Minneapolis trade ter ritory of a vast expanse of corn and wheat country in Western Nebraska and oil and coal lands in Northeastern Wyoming became a strong possibility today when it iwas revealed that engi neers and surveyors are at work on a projected railroad which will give this city direct access to that territory. A dispatch to the Tribune said that engineers of the Burlington railroad, together with a party of consulting en gineers from Minneapolis, are survey ing a new line of the Burlington rail road which will run southwest from Yankton, S. D., the present terminus of the Great Northern line which ex tends from Minneapolis, through Will mar, Sioux Falls and Yankton. The projected line will pass through O’Neill, Nebr., and thence to Thedford situated approximately in the middle of the state on the Black Hills line of thg Burlington which runs from Omaha northwest to Billings, Mont., passing through the Wyoming basin coal and oil lands. W. O. Winston and Charles S. Whitaker, of Winston Bros.—Minne apolis, railroad consulting engineers, were in Nebraska today to consult with railroad officials with regard to new construction work, but it was not known at the Minneapolis office whether their trip to Omaha is in con nection with the proposed Burlington construction. Neither Ralph Budd, president; L. W. Hill, chairman, or W. P. Kenney, vice president of the Geat Northern railway, were in *St. Paul today. It was reported that .they were in the east. P. F. Keating, general superin tendent of the Great Northern, how ever, said that he was aware there was some agitation for an extension of the Yankton branch of the Great Northern and added that it was prob able that all the iSvork was being done I I | Sweet Cream or QuartsJ ORANGES, PER DOZ. 25c j BON TON FLOUR, Sk. $2.40 j 1 SEED POTATOES 5 1 BLOCK SALT & SACK SALT j Ben Grady, Grocer | ::>y the engineering department of the Burlington railroad. Conferences were held between offi cials of the Minneapolis Traffic asso ciation and officials of the Great Nor thern railroad more than nine years ago in regard to the extention of the tlrcat Northern Yankton branch, W, P. Trickett, managing director of the Minneapolis Traffic ansociation, said coday. Construction of the railroad from fankton to Thedford, Mr. Trickett said, would give Minneapolis a sub stantial transportation advantage in Nebraska and in Wyoming and would undoubtedly attract great quantities )f winter wheat and high quality Wy oming wheat to the Minneapolis mar ket. Under the existing routes of iraffic, all products in Northeastern Wyoming and Northwestern Nebraska ore shipped on the Black Hills line of he Burlington, which enters Omaha, ttie new line fwould give this territory direct access to Minneapolis, the freight crossing the Missouri river on i new bridge at Yankton, now under construction, this avoiding present congestion nt the Missouri river cross ings at Omaha and Sioux City. The Black Hills line of the Burling :on, which enters Billings, serves oil lands in Northeastern Wyoming, and the construction of the cut-offs to con nect the Minneapolis-Yankton branch cf the Great Northern with the Black Hills line of the Burlington railroad, it was pointed out, would add to Minne apolis’ field of trade the Northeastern Wyoming oil lands. Mr. Tickett pointed out further that important coal lands situated in Sheri dan county in NortheasternWyoming would be added to Minneapolis terri tory. Shippers in that section of the Northwest have been particularly keen to establish closer trade reationship with the Twin Cities is indicated in advices received hy the Traffic associa tion. Only recently W. A. Deming, ^resident of the Chamber of Commerce at Powell, Wyo., wrote to the Traffic association asking support in its ef forts to obtain a more equitable ad justment of freight rates from that sectioin to Minneapolis. If the extension is built, Minneapolis will enjoy an enlarged market for corn and course grains, S. J. McCaull of the McCaull-Dinsmore company, said today. \This firm operates 20 ele vators in Northwestern Nebraska. Very little has been done toward the raising of grain in Northeastern Wy oming, however, he said. SOUGEY-DYSON. Lincoln Journal: “A wedding of inteerst took place last Sunday at the Sacred Heart church when Miss Alice Dyson and Leo Sougey were united in marriage by Father Welsh. The bride is a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. D. Dyson of O’Neill, and the bridegroom is a son of Mr. and Mrs. P. Sougey of Lincoln. Mrs. Sougey wore an at tractive traveling suit of blue trico tine and a grey hat, and carried a boquet of white roses. The young' people left Friday to make their home ii. O’Neill, where Mr. Sougey is en gaged in business.” The many O’Neill friends of this happy couple tender their hearty con gratulations and good wishes for a long and happy journey on the matri monial seas. MAX GOLDEN WINS SPRING GOLF TOURNAMENT Max Golden won the spring golf tournament of the O’Neill golf club Sunday by defeating his brother, Clear, in the finals, J. P. Golden, the O’Neill champion, being put out of the running by Will Simpson in the first round some time ago. The results of the tournament are as follows: Qualifying Round—Pat Harty beat Ed. O’Donnell; J. B. Mellor, F. J. Big lin; C. C. Golden, H. E. Coyne; Ted Cooper, Homer Mullen; T. D. Hanley, P J. O’Donnell; F. J. Dishner, C. N. King; C. E. Stout, J. D. Cronin; Will Simpson, J. P. Golden; J. A. Donohoe, W. H. Harty; Max Golden, R. R. Dick son; J. C. Gallagher, Ben Grady; H. J. Birmingham-,-T. J. Coyne; J. F. Gai lagher, Clifford Scott; M .H. Horiskey, S. J. Weekes; J. F. O’Donnell, E. M. Gallagher; J. C. Mullen, L. A. Burgess. • _ FUNERAL OF GAYLORD SIMONSON The body of Gaylord Simonson, son of Mr. and Mrs. Loran Simonson of this city, one of the Holt county boys who made the supreme sacrifice in France, was brought to this city last Tuesday evening, accompanied by a soldier from Fort Crook, Omaha. Tuesday morning eighteen bodies ar rived in Omaha from New York City, accompanied by a commissioned officer, and from there were sent to their various homes for burial. A delegation of members of the local post of the American legion, which was named in honor of the de ceased, was at the depot and escorted the remains to the Biglin undertaking parlors /where the body remained until 10 o’clock this morning when it was removed to the home of his parents in the western part of the city. The Legion posted a guard of honor of two men and they served in shifts of two hours each from the time the body reached here until the funeral. Funeral services were held this afternoon from the residence of his parents in the western part of the city. The funeral was a military one and was in charge of the local post of the American Legion. About 100 members of the post were out in uniform and under command of Lieu tenant Golden marched from their club rooms to the residence at 1:30 and headed the funeral procession to the K. C. hall where public services were held. The services at the hall were beauti ful and impressive. Prayer was offered by Rev. George Longstaff of the Pres byterian church and after selections by the choir prayer was offered by Rev. Steiner of the Methodist church who also delivered a stirring address upon Americanism and Patriotism. The crowd in attendance packed the hall and several hundred were forced to remain in their cars during the service in the hall, being unable tc gain admittance. At the conclusion of the services the American Legion beys marched at the head of the funeral procession to the cemetery where a firing squad fired a salute ol honor over the grave of their deceased comrade. The funeral was one of the largesl eyer seen In this city, people cor.:: t from all sections of the county to pay tribute to this son of Holt county who made the supreme sacrifice in a for eign land in defense of his country. LOCAL MATTERS. John Duncan of Chambers, was transacting business in this city last Monday. Harry Campbell came up from Nor folk last evening for a few days visit with relatives. Edward Adams, the Chambers banker, was a business visitor to O’Neill yesterday. Judge Malone will deliver the graduation address before the Page high school at that city Friday even ing. P. C. Kelley, business manager of the Casper Herald, came down the last of last week for a several days visit with relatives. Mrs. D. F. Bogan of Hastings, Neb., arrived in the city the latter part of last week for a couple of weeks visit at the home of her sister, Mrs. S. A. Arnold. S. J. Weekes returned last Sunday evening from Omaha, where he went last Friday afternoon, after attending the funeral of Michael Dowling at Fremont that morning. Flannigan Brothers of Stuart, have been granted a charter for the open ing of a new bank at Long Pine. The bank will be called the Nebraska State Bank. M. J. Flannigan will be the cashier. Thieves pried off the iron bars across the windows in the rear of the D. Abdouch store, Wednesday night, and stole a suit of clothes, several pairs of shoes and some small change from the cash drawer. Members of the Martez club were entertained by Mrs. Charles McKenna and Miss Cora .Meredith at the resi dence of the former, Wednesday even ing. Honors at auctin were won by Miss Ircneaie Biglin. * Mike Horiskey is contemplating several trips to Cottonwood and Lake Andes this spring and summer and thi first of the week drove his now touring car down from Sioux City to be ready for favorable weather. l’at Hanley of Seattle, Washington ' was visiting at the home of his parents Second Round—J. B. Mellor defeat ed Pat Harty; C. C. Golden, Ted Cooper; F. J. Dishner, T. D. Hanley; C. E. Stout, Will Simpson; Max Gold en, J. A. Donohoe; H. J. Birmingham, J. C .Gallagher; M. H. Horiskey, J. F. Gallagher; J. C. Mullen, J. F. O’Don nell. Third Round—C. C. Golden defeat ed J. B. Mellor; C. E. Stout, F. J. Dishner; Max Golden, H. J. Birming ham; M. H. Horiskey, J. C. Mullen. Fourth Rountd—C. C. Golden de feated C. E. Stout; Max Golden, M. H. Horiskey. Finals —Max Golden defeated C. C. Golden, winning the tournament. The consolations now are being played. BANQUET FACULTY AND SCHOOL BOARD Last Thursday evening the Ladies of the Methodist church tendered a banquet to the high school faculty, senior class, members of the school board and a fo/w invited friends. It is said to have been one of the most delightful affairs of the season and thoroughly enjoyed by those present. After the guests had partaken of a splendid supper C. P. Hancock officiat ed as toastmaster and the following toasts were responded to: Welcome..Miss Vera Clyde Response.Miss Lorena Hughes Our School.Supt. C. C. Golden Remarks.J. C. Harnish Cooperation.Rev. C. F. Steiner A Better School..Miss Hilda Longstaff I Dont’ Know.,.Miss Glennie Bacon “X”.Miss Jeanette Doyle Too Busy.Miss Sylvia Sanford Remarks.Judge C. J. Malone A PEPPY BOX SOCIAL. A peck of pep did Peter pick (Peter Piper—Oh!) So name it fun or jazz or kick (Some folks call it "go.”) It’s what we’ll have on Wed. night, If everybody’s heart is light! At the Presbyterian church. May 25th. The American Association for the recognition of the Irish Republic will meet at the K. C. hall Monday even ing at 8 o’clock. in this city the latter part of last week. Mr. Hanley says that business is very quiet in the coast cities this spring, money being unusually hard to get. Quite a bitter dispute is raging just now between Chambers and Emmet as to which has the best baseball team, each claiming the county champion ship. They are going to try and set tle it at the Emmet ball park Sunday afternoon. Tuesday afternoon Mrs. J. F. O’Don nell gave another of her delightful bridge tea parties, which was attend ed by a couple of dozen of her lady friends. Mrs. R. E, Gallagher won the honors at bridge while Mrs. Ed. Campbell won the “all cut” prize. Q. K. Deaver came down from Casper, Wyo., last Sunday morning and spent a few days visiting relatives and friends here. Wednesday morn ing, accompanied by Mrs. Deaver and baby, they left for Omaha where they will visit relatives a couple of weeks. Miss Mary E. Carney and Mrs. G. C. Sha)w left Wednesday of last week for Washington, D. C., to visit their sister, Marguerite, and to attend the Graduation exercises of their brother, James, from the Naval Academy. They will also visit in New York and Boston before returning home. Last Thursday afternoon Mrs. J. F. O’Donnell entertained a couple of dozen of the ladies of the city at a bridge tea in honor of her sister, Mrs. Q K. Deaver of Casper, Wyo., who was visiting relatives here. Mrs. J. J. Harrington won the honors at bridge and Mrs. H. J. Reardon won the “all cut” .prize. Ed. O’Donnell this week purchased from Hugh McKenna the famous racing nag, Careful Kelly, which as a four-year-old thrilled thousand's at the Chicago World’s fair. After soaking up its feet out on Jack McKenna’s ranch for a few weeks Ed will use the horse for training bird dogs until the racing season opens. A quarter of an inch of rain fell here last Tuesday night. Sunday and Monday nights good rains fell in the northern and western parts of the county. The ground is in splendid condition now and (with warm weather cgrn would soon begin to show above ground as there has been an exception ally large acreage planted early this year. Mrs. F. J. Dishner lefFlast week to attend the annual meeting of the Wo man’s Clubs of the Sixth Congres sional district iwhich was held at Bay ard last Thursday. At the conclusion of the convention she went to Scotts Bluffs for a few days visit with friends and will visit relatives at Sidney be fore returning home the middle of next week. At a short session of district court last Wednesday morning two divorces were granted by Judge Dickson. teoto-M. Allen was granted a divorce from Willet T, Allen the costs of same being charged to the latter as was also an attorney’s fee of $100. Marie Mc Coy was granted a divorce from Lee McCoy and the costs of same was charged up to the latter. L. W. Arnold topped the Omaha market Monday with a load of yearl ing Holt county heifers which had been finished off at his Neligh feed yards. They brought $8.50, the top for that day for that class of stuff. Six loads of heavy stuff shipped at the came time by Mr. Arnold brought $9, just a few cents from the top. Mr. Arnold still has 100 head of baby beef which he (will hold until July. Mrs. Hugh McKenna received cuts about the head necessitating several stitches, Wednesday of last week, when a horse she was driving, at the fair grounds race track, bolted and threw her into the fence. Mrs. Mc Kenna and Mr. McKenna Iwere working out a couple of horses and Mrs. Mc Kenna inadvertantly turned her horse as though to score, when it bolted into the fence with the result stated. Farmers Often Ask Us Farmers are naturally in- Hg gj terested in affairs which con- jj j| cern them. Jj With its many sources of jj jj information this bank is jj ■ often of assistance to its |j jj farmer patrons in many ■ jj ways aside from our custo- H * mary banking service. Farmers are cordially in- jj jj vited to make use of all of jj J our facilities. 3== m Nebraska State Bank it Ewing Advocate: In removing the plaster and lath from the C. C. Primus office building, it was found that the interior had been sealed and covered with newspapers. The prints were dt ted in 1881 and 1882, one being a copy of The Republican printed at Ne ligh. In the paper was a railroad ad vertisement giving Neligh as the end of the Sioux City and Pacific Railroad and as inducements to ride their trains cited elegant Pullman palace sleeping cars and Miller safety platform and Westinghouse air brakes. A market report from the same paper priced oats at 40c, com at 46c, potatoes 66c, butter 20c, eggs 16c, and flour $3.60. Rumors again are rife of a morning westbound passenger service on the Northwestern. This time some basis. The story as it comes out of Omaha is that the Northwestern has secured the mail contract from Chicago and the east to Casper and western Wyoming points, with a bonus of $400,000 from the government for a through service, to go in effect Sunday, May 29. The proposed arrangement is for passenger No. 6 to leave Omaha at 1 o’clock a. m., passing through O’Neill about 9 o’clock in the morning and running through to Casper, carrying the Chicago-Wyoming mail. Passenger No. 3 will run as usual, carrying Da kota mails. The afternoon train, No. 1. will do the local work now done by No. 6. FOURTEEN BILLIONS IN TAX EXEMPT SECURITIES Breeds Class Distinction and Lays $700,000,000 Additional Tax Burden Upon Owners of Tangible Prop erty—Farmers Ultimate VictimB. At this particular time when farm ers are discovering that their land taxer come painfully near absorbing all of the income from their farms it is interesting to note an, admission by the Wall Street Journal to the effect that it is estimated that there are fourteen billions of tax exempt se curities in the country and that seven hundred millions in taxes is thus avoided and the burden passed on to ;hose who have investments in tangible property which is not thus favored ander the laws. Wise investors of money naturally seek securities that are free from tax ation and the laws are so built and so interpreted as to make it entirely legal. These investors are not tax iedgens and the duty of correcting the error as it exists lies upon congress, jpon legislatures and upon the courts. The Wall Street Journal comments: ‘But there is a definite menace in our :ax exempt bonds which it is foolish to ignore. It is not a question, whether under some future ruling of the supreme court at Washington, that part of the income tax amend ment which specifies ‘from /whatever source derived’ will be held to apply to municipal and .other securities. Such a ruling n ight hold these sub ject to income tax and, inferentially, to that tax since the passage of the amendment. It is even possible that congress may legislate to impose in come tax on these bonds. “It is complained with justice that legislative .bodies do not look at the secondary consequences of the laws they enact. They do not see the moral effect in the future of exempt ing $700,000,000 of income from our greatest direct tax.” The financial paper then warns in vesters that they “no not realize what will be the attitude of the payer of taxes, direct and indirect, who are com pelled to make up this immense de licit.” It was the tax exempt property of the nobles and of the church wnich brought about the Intolerable oppres sion of the French peasanty—the sole taxpayer—and the consequent revo lution.