[ ^ OFFICERS BIE r- Detective and Sheriff Slain in Gun Batttle With Frisco Toughs Submitting Young Women to Outrages. San Francisco, Dec. 6 (Nnited News).—San Francisco’s effort to wipe out the so-called Howard street gang that has been submitting girls to horrible outrages, was climaxed Sunday by the killing of a detective and the sheriff of Sonoma county and the fatal wounding of another de tective. The battle with the San Francisco toughs occurred in Santa Rosa, north of here. The dead: Detective Sergeant Miles Jack son, of the San Francisco Police force. James Petrey, sheriff of Sono-.. ma county. The wounded: Detective Sergeant Lester Dor man, probably fatally wounded. George Boyd, a member of the gang. Jackson and Dorman had gone to Santa Rosa with two girls, Jean Stan ley and Jessie Montgomery, who were found recently in a shack in San Francisco’s south side. A gang of nine men, including several San Francisco loafers, had held them prisoners there. The plan Sunday was to have the girls identify three alleged members of the gang who had been traced to Santa Rosa. Four of Gang are Held. After Sunday afternoon’s killings four of the gang were arrested. Trailing the police machines were a long string of Santa Rosa autos load ed with angry citizens who declared their intention of avenging the death of Sheriff Petrey. The police en tered a room back of the Tuscans ho tel and faced the four men. These men fired point blank'at the peace of ficers and Petery, Jackson and Dor man dropped at the first shots. The firing continued for some moments when police reinforcements overpow ered the gunmen. Thugs Can't Obtain Lawyers. Public indignation has been stirred as seldom before in San Francisco, by the story told by the two girls. Five arrests were made in the case prior to Sunday and the state of public feeling has been indicated by the fact that every attorney approached has refused to defend the prisoners. WOMEN MOB AT JAIL; VIOLENCE IS FEARED Santa Rosa, Cal., Dec. (United ■ News).-—With every depin.,' r sheriff anil constable in Sonoma county mo bilized in the county jail to protetct the prisoners here following the mur ders of Sheriff James A. Petrey and Detective Sergeant Miles Jackson here Sunday afternoon, a crowd of 2,500 men and women massed around the jail Sunday night. All that was lacking to cause violence, it seemed, was a mob leader. * -— Visits Senate Today—Won’t Say Whether He’ll Visit Wilson—Leaves Tues day For Marion. Washington, Dec. 6 (United News). -—Wearing a woefully dirty collar, but looking otherwise keen and fit, President-elect Harding arrived back in Washington for the first time since early summer, late Sunday night. Of his Senate colleagues, only Sen ator New, of Indiana, said to be the •‘original Harding man,” was on the railroad platform to meet him. “Hello, Harry,” was the president elect’s first speech on landing in the city where he is to reign for the next four years. Hello, Harry,” Mrs. Harding chimed in. Then both Mr. and Mrs. Harding were greeted by Mrs. Caro line Votaw, Harding’s sister, with familiar embraces. A small crowd greeted the Harding party with scattered handclapping. May Address Senate Today. Harding will visit the Senate Mon day, but if called upon to speak says lie will only "have a word or two" to say. He will not make any detailed statement of policy at that time, as to the talk that he might visit the White House at President Wilson's request— “Haven’t heard a word about It," is all-he will volunteer. He and Mrs. Harding will leave ' Washington on Tuesday for Marion. His morning, Monday, will bo de voted to political conferences. While making their brief stay in the capital, Mr. and Mrs. Harding are the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Edward I*. T>. McClean. -■ - Ministers of the gospel, reduced in circumstances after having spent the host years of his life helping others, now faces a hard winter and wishes any kind of honest work to tide over a period of slack times, it is not from the London Times, hut the New York Post. KILLED BY BREAD MACHINE. Globe, Ariz., Dec. G < Associated Press).—While cleaning the paddles of a dough mixing machine in a local bakery Friday, Joe Blessent, a baker, was drawn into the revolving paddles and instantly killed. A natron wit Inossed the accident and immediately turned off the switch controlling the machine, but not before Biessent's life had been crushed ou^. The corn cob pipe is the latest pipe fashion in New York city. , LEADS CAMPAIGN I FOR “BLUE LAWS* Dr. Harry L. Bowlby. Dr. Harry D. Bowlby Is secretary of the Lord's Day Alliance. This or ganization Is perfecting a national or ganization to obtain the passage of drastic Sunday “blue laws” in all Btates in the United States. The closing of bathing beaches, pleasure resorts, movies, candy stores, tobacco shops and similar places on Sunday and the prohibition of golf, tennis, baseball and other forms of recreation KILLSHERSELF? Suicide Version Seriously Con sidered and Another - Theory is She Was Slain and Robbed. Ardmore, Okla., Dec. 6.—Has Clara Smith Hamon, alleged murderer of Jake L. Hamon, millionaire oil man and politician, committed suicide? “While I will have no hand in pros ecuting Clara Smith, no penalty Is too severe for her, should she be caught," declared the widow. “After I have grown old, she comes along with her beauty and gives me Insults by parading with Mr. Hamon. If the world knew her as she is they would not continue to flaunt her name and picture before the public. “I can bear the hardships of it all if they will call her by her right name instead of using the name of Hamon. “She gives her age as 27 when she really is 32. The death of Jake Hamon adds another link to the chain of tregedy that seems to have encircled the fam ily for a generation. He is the third man of the family to die by a bullet in 30 years. His father was shot and killed in the streets of Sedan, Kan., back in the 80’s. Fifteen years ago, in almost the same spot, Hamon’s brother, Alonzo, was shot and killed in much the same manner. D’ANNUNZIO COURTS I DEATH, SAY FRIENDS, Urges Devoted Legionaires to Die With Him and Tells Others to Leave City Rome. Dee. 6 (United News).—A new manifesto by Gabriel D'Annun zio, so desperate in tone that his friends here believe he is actually courting a spectacular death, has been sent out from Fiume, causing a profound sensation in Rome. Addressed to his followers, this manifesto calls upon all his legion naires who are w'illing to die with him to declare their devotion—all ■ others to leave the city. But even if all his followers de sert, the poet declares, he will holt out alone, to the death, against ths . world. "The fatherland is endangered,” hs ! cries, “it's cause is entrusted to us.” j The Epoca, of Rome, claims infor- ] mation that the natives of Fiume art at odds with D’Annunzio, as they want to accept the settlement of the Rapallo treaty. Should the D’Annunzio legion naires refuse to get out of Arbe and Veglia, the regency will eventually call forth armed intervention by Ju go-Slavia, a development which ths leading Italians say must be prevent ed for obvious reasons. Romo, Dec, t (United News).— The parliamentary delegation to con fer with Gabriel D'Annunzio in an effort to dissuade him from his pur pose, has arrived in Fiume. AIR BRAKE INSPECTOR IS HELD FOR ROBBERY St. Louis, Dec. 6 (Associated Press) —A federal warrant charging com plicity in the mail robbery of a Mis souri Pacific train here August 18 last, when $35,000 in cash was stolen by two men, was issued today against Alfred A. Oliver, an airbrake inspec tor. ANOTHER BANK CLOSED. Bismarck, N. D., Dec. G (Associated Press).—Closing of the Citizens State bank, of Antler, in Bottineau county duo to depleted reserves, was an nounced last night by O. E. Lofthus, state bank examiner. This is the 19th bank to close in North Dakota since November 15. Mr. Lofthus said that plans are under way for reopening tho closed institutions. Recitals by famous musicians with the best seats selling at 59 cents will ‘ Introduced in Chicago tin's winter. m FINAL LAP OF i Likely to Be Notable For Ap propriations Work—-Wilson May Address Bodies Tues day—Modify Dry Act? BY LOWELL MELLETT, United News Staff Correspondent. •AVashington, Dec. 6.—Washington becomes busy and Imporant Monday; busy certainly—important, perhaps. With congress starting on the third and final lap of Us 66th session, the town is sure to be busy. But its im portance to the nation depends on whether or not those leaders who de sire to have the three months chiefly devoted to the passage of the regular appropriation bills have their way. Bills and resolutions are ready in great number to commit the govern ment to policies bearing on almost every phase of American life; the question is whether any of them have a chance for enactment or adop tion. Further in the direction of just being busy, the capitol will have an opportunity to welcome and acclaim Warren G. Harding, president-elect. A large part of Washington has want ed a republican president for eight years, so tho welcome will be warm and the acclaim loud. It is expected to reach its crescendo in the Senate chamber when Senator Harding takes his seat and responds to the demand tor a speech. Will Wilson Appear? The even more dramatic episode of President Wilson's appearance before a joint session of the two houses will not come until Tuesday, if at all. Whether the president intends to abide by the advice of close friends and abandon his purpose to deliver his message orally, is apparently not to be so known until the House com mittee makes the customary call at the White House Monday afternoon to advise him that the congress Is convened and ready to hear any "mes sage that he may have to deliver. At that time he will indicate whether the message is to be deliv ered Tuesday in person or by meg* genger. The desire to confine the sessioa to appropriation bills is bound to meet with great resistance. Various Is sues have been coming to a head, through the conferences of Senate and House members on their legisla tive projects and it will be difficult to prevent consideration of these Imme diately. Farm Problem Molt Acute. The situation of the farmers, with vast crops on hand and no market for them, presents probably the most acute problem facing the lawmakers. With southern democrats and western republicans drifting together to sup port the demand for agricultural re lief, It is likely that important action may be taken, although the only pro posal on which much hope is pinned is that for the restoration of the war finance board to aid in establishing an export market for farm products. Definite action looking toward re organization of the government de partments seems assured, though the action is likely to be limited to the appointment of a commission to take up the work of re-planning the ex ecutive branches. Appointment of such a commission would forestall passage of various bills now ready for introduction whereby new depart ments would be created or old der partments abolished. Offer Taxation Measures. Taxation measures in plenty are ready to be offered, but leaders in both houses are a bit chary on this general subject. All in all it probably is the largest question they have to handle, and they feel it is freighted with T. N. T. There is a disposition for this reason, to fend off various individual tariff bills seeking to aid specific industries and to get them together under the head of one bill which will present the administra tion’s complete tariff policy. Actual enactment of any tariff measure, for that reason, seems another thing that will be willed by this congress to the one Harding is expected to call into session just after his inauguration. How About Prohibition? So it is also with proposed legisla tion for reorganization of the diplo matic service, for aiding the mer chant marine, for providing a na tional budget, for a soldier bonus, for softening prohibition and for hard ening the same, and for most of those problems debated during the presi dential campaign. The third session of the 66th con gress Is likely to he notable for a lot of hard cofnmittce work on the appro priation bills and for continuous dis cussion without action, on all the other issues that are properly up to congress for determination. Out of the committee meetings and the debates may result crystallization of the republican party’s policies, so enabling the next session to do the real work desired. FOUR MEN BURIED ALIVE WHEN MINE CAVES IN Quebec, Dee. 4 (Associated Press). —Pour men were buried alive last night in the Federal asbestos mine at Robertson. Quebec, by a cave-in while working in a well 150 foot deep. Eight men were trapped when the earth slid, but four wore rescued. UNITED MINERS FIGHT OPERATORS TO FINISH Indians.nolis, f)ce. 6 (United News). —The United Mine Workers of America, it was announced Sunday night, propose to carry on their struggle wiPh the coal operators of Alabama and West Virginia “to a finish.” Thp executive bourd, it was said, has decided that the fight will be car ried on until the operators recognize the principle of collective bargaining and the award of the United States bituminous coal commission. 'SAVE THE FARMER. GIVE HIM CREDIT, IMPROVE MKT' BERNARD M. BARUCH Extend Funds or Consumer Will Suffer, Declares Econo mist Outlining Report For Kansas Board of Agriculture. Now York, Dec. 6 (United News).— Bernard M. Baruch, at the request ot the Kansas state board of agriculture, has prepared a report for that institu tion, outlining remedies designed to ameliorate the plight of farmers throughout the country. Baruch’s Suggestions Summed Up. Briefly ills recommendations may be summed up as follows: 1. —Creation of adequate, mod ern storage facilities under pub lic supervision 2. —(V ! ation of farm pro duel; to grade and amount by liccii .1 graders and weighers. U Use of certificates, issued by lie graders and weighers, as th ■ basis of sales and purchases, as well as the basis of financing, 4. —Reservation of a fair share of the credits of banking and fi nancial institutions during cer tain period for crop movement. 5. —Collection and distribution to farmers of all market informa tion through trained experts by the agricultural department, this information to be of the kind and character now in the posses sion of buyers and consumers of farmers' products. 6. —Creation of a now source ol credit for the farmer, namely the private investor, by establish ment of financing corporations to make loans on warehouse re ceipts. On Buying and Selling. Baruch goes into the subject of co operating in buying and selling on the part of the farmers and his views are of interest both because of his inter national reputation as an economist and because of the present pressing problem facing the farmers of the country, say financiers and well known farmers. “The farmer," says Mr. Baruch, “now finds liimseif in the predica ment of having a crop partially cut off from its normal market, former trade routes limited and unablo to finance himself unless he is willing to sell his products at very great sac rifice, in many instnees well below the cost of production. If necessary credit Is not extended so that the farmers may secure a reasonable re turn for their efforts, they will suffer very severely and restrict their ef forts. And the consumer, who Is vi tally concerned In the maintenance of a normal flow of products, will suffer In the end. “Certain things must be done and the theory of my recommendations to the Kansas agriculture body Is that In the marketing of Ills products, the producer must be placed on an equal footing of equal opportunity with the bnuyer.” Emphasizes Sufficient Warehouses. The cornerstone of the whole sub ject Mr. Baruch holds to be suffici ent storage warehouses for cotton, wool and tobacco, or elevators for grain at primary points to carry the peak load In the distribution of the product. These storage facilities should be “preferably under private ownership” but in event private capi tal Is lacking, "should be under state ownership” and, tn all events, under state or federal supervision. The weighing and grading of pro ducts. which Mr. Baruch terms “cer tification," he says should be so hedged about that underpayment overcharging and unfair grading will be avoided. The certification then “will be the basis of the sale, or. In case the producer does not wish to sell, It should be and could be made the basis on which be could borrow money until he Is ready to sell.” Plan to Enable Borrowing. Because the farmer now Is at a dis advantage because his products move to market when there is .a great con gestion both in the money market and traffic conditions, Mr. Baruch would have arrangements made whereby the farmer could “borrow a reasonable amount properly margined upon the products of hts farm," thus enabling him to sell his products when the market will take them. Mr. Baruch explain^ he does not wish to question either the motives or usefulness of the. factors now partici pating in the marketing of crops, “but unquestionably the farmer must be placed In a position to deal on an equal basis with those who buy and market his crops." For example, he explains that bank ers. promoters, speculators and Job bers “can always obtain cheaper credit than the farmpr.” To change this lie would eliminate the present custom of forcing the farmer to bid for his share of credit and have set aside for his use by the financial In stitutions a certain percentage of the credit facilities for movement of crops. , Loans on Warehouse Receipts. In connection with the establish ment of necessary warehouse facil ities. Institutions or corporations oouffl be established says Mr. Baruch, “to make loans on the warehouse re ceipts. They should lie large enough and so officered that they would gain the confidence of the investing pub lic. Their capital stock should he open to public subscription. They could he made co-operative hut need not necessarily he so.” YOUNG MAIL ROBBER TO FEDERAL PRISON l>es Moines, Dec. ti (United Press). - -Keith Collins, member of the Rang which robbed a Burlington mail car at Council Bluffs, Ia„ of money and securities worth approximately $5, 000.000. left Des Moines today in the custody of federal officers for Fort Pea ven worth, Kan., where he will serve a 15-year sentence in the federal prison for his connection with the rrime. _ JUDGE IS FACING^ TRIAL FOR MURDER Chief Justice William H. McCannon Judge William H. McGannon, chief justice of the municipal court at Cleveland, Ohio, will be tried De cember 14 on a charge of second de gree murder. He is charged with killing Harold C. Kagy, a garage man acquaintance, after an evening which the two and John W . Joyce spent to gether. Joyce recently was acquitted of the same crime. Judge McGannon was a witness at that trial. The judge declares that he was not with Kagy and Joyce when the former was shot, having left the two a few min utes before the fatal shooting. AMMUNITION BOAT AFIRE; SIX INJURED New York, Dec. G (United News!.— With a continuous rumble like the report of a six-inch machine gun, the ammunition barge, Massakan, tied up at the dock at Fort Hamilton, wont up in flames Sunday night, shaking the earth for miles around and il luminating the sky with fireworks like those of an exploding ammuni tion dump at the front. The barge was moored only 100 yards from a large naval magazine. Six persons were reported to have been injured. Residents Flee for Lives. The barge was Anally driven into the beach where two (ire boats from a very discreet distance squirted streams into tho open hatches. Two other barges which lay close by the burning one were set adrift with their cargoes of explosives and saved. Tin burning barge was said to contain six-inch shells. The police lines about the fort were extended to keep people several 1 blocks away. Residents of neighbor- j ing streets fled for their lives, fear- j Ing the fire would set off the maga zine. The pier was badly damaged. Two members of the Massakan’s civilian crew are missing. About 10 persons were hit by flying shrapnel, five of them being occupants of an automobile which was struck by a descending shell. Shell Plunges Through House. One 10-inch shell plunged tie ugh the roof and two floors or a work man’s cottage, burying itself in lie cellar floor. The family was in the house, but none was injured. Ool. Alfred A. Hunter, com mandant of the fort, mustered the men on duty and led them as they tried to fight the flames with iin. .. of hose. Continued explosions, i. ■ - ever, forced tlie men back after oral had been wounded by shra, Charles Sorensen, a . -.urine f : Fort LaFayette, was wound'd In t:. leg. Joseph Martin, private. ti.i , company, United States i. i. in - corps, also was wounded in ti. h ; and an unknown woman vaikin , ,u the street a block an ay, w. s i • :I- 1 . a shrapnel blow on the head and in in* a serious condition. The governm ill's 1 ns d at $100,out). M. E. PAS I OR DIES WHILE PREACHING Rev. Francis A Campbell, Pioneer Evangelist of Lin coln, Drops in Pulpit. Lincoln, Nob., Poo. G (Sp< 1) While preaching in a church in LSI..ir on, near hf're, Rev. Ft mcis A. (.‘amp bell, a pioneer Met! -li>n min sur and evangelist, 70 years ohi, dropped dead in Ihe pulpit Sunday. Rev. Mr. Campbi 11 built the fir. t cottage at University i'iaoe, Lincoln suburb, where ho resided. RUSSIAN POPULATION SHOWS MARKED DECREASE Stockholm. Dec. S (Associated Press).—Preliminary returns of the Russian census shows decrease? it: the population of more than 19 per cent., compared with 191,4, due to epi demics and war losses. Moscow's population has dropped 45 per cent., and that of Petrograd 7t per cent. The Red Cross reports indlcc'e that there are more than 500,OOP orphans in Poland. BUENOS AIRES Agree to Help Teutons Snter League—French Would Then Leave—U. S. Absence Blamed For Row. 9 New York, Dec. 6 (Special).— The reported withdrawal of Ar gentina’s delegates from tho League of Nations assembly came after they had been ac cused of having a secret under standing with Germany, of hav ing pledged themselves to look after German interests and of having agreed to help Germany obtain membership in the league, says a cable received in-New York city on Sunday from Geneva. Delegates from other nations, tne cable continues, spotted this al leged conspiracy of the Argentine delegation, and forced tho breach. Buenos Aires, Dec. 5 (United Nows).—Argentine, as indicated by comment by Its pt-t-ss, was both con fused and Irritated at the Geneva dis patches telling of withdrawal from the League of Nations assembly by tho Argentine delegates. In the silence of the government there was no indication as to how e riotts or far-reaching was the rift between the republic and the league. La Prensa reported that Toledo Al vear, Argentine minister to Franco, had resigned. This was interpreted in some quarters as possibly indicat ing this diplomat found his position untenable in view of his government’s attitude. Argentina Definitely Out? Belief was expressed by tho Stan dard that Argentina wns now defi nitely out of tho league, while La Ra ton declared tho delegates might withdraw from the assembly but that would not mean Argentine was with drawing from the league. La Epoea, the government organ, r< fused to print any of the dispatches from Geneva received Saturday and made no editorial comment. LEAGUE LOOKING TOWARD UNITED STATES Geneva, Dec. 0 (United News).— When the League of Nations assem bly reconvenes on Monday the lead ers must then decide whether the huger powe rs -Kngland, France, Italy and Japan—are to retain control of the lcnsruo, or whether the smaller l . MonnUties are to exercise eijual influence. In taking action which will actually result in breaking the present con t el of the league, or possibly break ing the league itsdf, must pass on Argentine’s demand for adoption of amendments, backed up by threat of lmr (b legates to leave Geneva, and at tV* same time pas . upon the proi ail of Charles ,T. Doherty. Canadian dele gate. to eliminate article 10 from the covenant. The first Argentine proposal, to elect the council by the assembly, would ntean placing control "f the league in the hands of the smaller nationalities, as they have a majority i*» the assembly. The proposal to admit all recognize <1 states into the league, would mean the immediate admission of Germany. And to this France has declared she will never assent. Adoption of this proposal probably would be followed by the French delegation leaving tho assembly. There is no doubt that at this crit ical time, there is considerable look ing toward America. Absence of America from thft league session here is regarded by many ns the really basic cause. for the Argentinian defection. FARMERS MEET IN INDIANAPOLIS W. P. G. Harding, Meredith and Geddes on Program— Report to Congress. Indianapolis. De< -Two thou and delegates anti visitors representing j organizations in 97 slates are a ;vtn ' tiling hern to attend tlio second an I nual meet ug 1 i the American 1 mm | liureau Federation which t-pons here j Monday morning. Gov. W. I*. G. I Harding of the f-doial rwrve hoard; ! Kir Auckland Geddes, British amlias i sador; Secretary of Agriculture More.. 1 dith, and prominent agriculturalists ‘ from many parts of the e- uitry are ] on the program. Gray Silver, Washington represen. ! tative for the federation, came from i conferences witli congressional com I mittees and will take tiack to con I gross the crystalizod sentim.i at re I garding many fain, pieb! no that is expressed here during tho first three ! days of the week ! •Otun .stptB.w eoaqj jnoqt: ut p.ijoojo aq um taoj 5,9 pun ap;A\ l-eij ZZ [ '^uot jooj 09 SuiPlfnq V 3ut“i -pteputijs jo 10.1003 oqi ojb SBU:U0)3HJ juojud .\q JlUll.ij [oajs e oi puii’.saj UUUJ ptl.pUBJS JO SU0jP.O3 W-)t3 *[pAt ju pojooao-o.i pun J.icdr u.zai oq uuj uoiq-w SujPiinq p«J» p.’.HpuM- JO od.-Cl aiou n runoo-io tun s.i-un;- ujn -uvui jso.w am jo Euotjoos snot-tuA. uj FOUR OTHER STATES TO TRY INDUSTRIAL COURTS Topeka, Kan., Dec. 6.—Members of the legislative bodies of four states —New York, West Virginia. Indiana and Montana—have recently written Governor Allen that they expect to introduce bills at the next sessions establishing a tribunal to settle in dustrial disputes modeled on the Kan sas court of induatrm relations, it was announced, at tho governor's of flee today._ «