TOE O’NEIL FRONTIER ft H. CRONIN, Publisher. *»NEIuI NEBRA8K/ For one battalion to win six Victoria grosses in a single action Is surely a Record, yet the Lancashire fussillers, on Whom the honor has been bestowed, have won lasting distinction in every battle in which they have fought. On the historic field of Minden so great Was their bravery and so heavy their losses that Prince Ferdinand directed the regiment to be excuse!! from fur ther duty. This they declined to accept. After the peninsular war the Duke of Wellington gave it unstinted praise. 'T declare," ho said, "that of the many distinguished regiments of the British army which I have had the honor to Command, this, the best and most dis tinguished, is entitled to all the eulo giurns I may have bestowed upon it.” The Jury was established by the Frankish kings, being introduced into England by the Normans at the time of the conquest in 1066. At first it was merely a royal prerogative, men being brought in to givo what they under stood to be the truth regarding a cer tain matter which was being considered by the king. Under King Henry II, it became a regular privilege which was given to the people to use in the set tling of their disputes. By the end of the 12th century it was established, and It represented the collective knowledga of the community. By the end of tha 15th century, it was already similar to our Jury of modern times, having be come an important liberty of English men. Germans and Austro-Hungarians con stitute 31 per cent of the foreign bom population of the country. Na tives of the two countries in the United (States number 1,171,915, Germans along number 2,501,533. The large majority has been naturalized. There are 136, *11 German born citizens in New York btate. Half of Cincinnati’s citizens were born in Germany. The largest percent *ge of New York city’s German born population lives in Queens. A successful scheme for eliminating ?• and Increasing speed for traf I.c been the plan of throwing a flood of light upon traffic policemen, (o that their motions can be easily dis tinguished. The Union Electric Lighj & Power company, of St. Louis, ha| tried increasing the illumination al busy corners by lamps on high buildJ Inga or well above the street, thui benefiting police, car drivers and th( general public. Parcels Bent to prisoners of wal abroad, mostly in Germany, average^ 32,200 a week from England, whill i5,000, mostly from Germany, Were ret eived for prisoners in England. Monej brders numbering 91,570, and repre senting £56,900, went to British pris bners in Germany, and 96,900, repre benting £97,300, came to enemy pris bners in Great Britain. Frank Harold Speir, age 8, of Sal Francisco, Cal., will make his seconf ocean voyage alone, when he leaves foi Australia to live with his grandparents Last year the boy made the round tri# from San Franclsoo to the Antipodal unaccompanied. Frank Is the smaller applicant for a passport who ever ap-' plied in that city. Men who ’“have never been able to save a cent” might learn something from the caterpillar who travels on th« Instalment plan. Watch him put ou( his forward legs and wait until the bind ones come up, giving him a camel hump at the middle. But ho arrives all right_ The customs authorities of Sweden already are anticipating the coming ol peace. They have sent a circular ordei to all customs stations, pointing out the probability that, with the end of the war, freight traffic, will in ali prob ability assume overwhelming propor tions. An employe of the Chinese postoffice having become interested in the gospel by reading the small magazine. Gospel Mail, registered a letter which he wrote to a missionary, because it contained a question, which to him was all import ant, "What must I do to be saved?" A new project of American engineers Is a giant canai 250 miles long to con nect the Arctic ocean and the Baltic sea extending from Kandalaska on the White sea to Tornes near the Swedish frontier on the gulf of Finland. The tost is estimated at}150,000,000. Many Christians hymns are sung in tb"' Buddhist Sunday schools of Japan, the name of Buddha being substituted lor that of Christ and of God the Fath \r, in such songs as "Jesus Loves Me," and -God Is Love.” Since the beginning of the war, Can ada has provided 414,402 volunteers for active military duty, and, in addition, has sent 33,350 British reservists and 10.000 men for the aerial arid naval ser. vice. A student at Dubuque college, who •pent last summer doing home mission ary work, earns his way through col lege by serving the members of the tollege community as a barber. Luke McLuke says the hardest tiling * man can do is to swallow hi* pride. Evidently Luke never boarded at a restaurant and tried to swallow some of the steak dished up. The Puget Sound division of the Northern Pacific railroad has adopted the policy of employing women instead bf men wherever women are able to do the work required. During a sale at Crook farm (Dur ham, England.) on behalf of war chari ties. one of the pullets laid an egg, which was sold and resold until it had realised £3. Its mission at last ended, the society for the suppression of the Indlo-t'hincse opium trade, which was founded in IS74, held its last meeting In London re cently. ■ Tho "halt of Kerman (whence onr word “shawl"), is either woven from the down of the goat or from wool. °nr large sugar-refining concern In this (onntry employs 125,000 cars to varry on its business. Waste wood products from southern raw mills ore to be used in the manu facture of nnnei*. Don't bln me the dog if you see a woman >• iristnjr it. She is just one of ti e “400" who is evading family re ap nrihlUtleu. Cldra sends thousands rf tons n( pea uts abroad each year, and so does India. p China contains more American mis sionaries ttrin American hm iners men. In the city of Kerman, Persia, there are 1,000 rug and carpet looms. The belting of the heart aflePii the TMtividuaUty of bond writing ^.' ’ NEVILLE STANDS BY ANTI-BRYAN FACTION Backers Brought Pressure to Prevent Promotion of Lieu tenant Governor. Lincoln, Neb., July 16.—The secret of why Governor Neville passed up the opportunity to become colonel of the Sixth regiment remains locked In his breast. The belief nere is that it was under pressure from the party faction leaders whose cause he led to victory and who would not consent to Lieuten ant Governor Howard, a leader of the, pryan faction, becoming governor. The governor admits that he wanted to go, os colonel, but that he could not name himself or ask Mr. Howard to name him and observe the proprieties. He hesi tated a long timer, however, before re nouncing his ambition, and before he left for Washington a week ago told applicants for military .appointments Who asked for the facts that he had not yet made up his mind. BURLINGTON POSTS NOTICE OF AN INCREASE IN WAGES. Lincoln, Neb., July 16.—Thu Burling-1 ton has posted notice in its Havelock shops that, effective on the first of this month, an increase of 10 per cent will be given on all piecework, and that i pents an hour will be added to the pay Tor machinists, boilermakers, black smiths, copper fitters and skilled la borers on the Lincoln. Omaha and Wy more divisions. On the McCook, Sterl ing and Alliance divisions, except at Edgemont and Deadwood, the increase will be 314 cents an hour. Apprentices get a 2 cent boost. The new rate of pay gives the tradesmen named from p2V4 to 63 cents an hour. RURAL PHONE COMPANY CHARGES NONSUBSCRIBERS Callaway, Neb., July 16.—It has re-| ,mained for a rural telephone com pany, the Arnold and Callaway line, to put into effect that which a number of company managers have dreamed of doing, that of charging and collecting a regular yearly rate from persons who use their neighbors' telephones. The schedule now on file with the state rail way commission shows that it collects J6 a year from "subscribers who are without telephone connections” when purely rural service is furnished and $8 a year when they are permitted to talk to Callaway, the market center of that section. NEW BOOTLEGGING METHOD DISCOVERED IN NEBRASKA Lincoln, Neb., July 16. -— Attorney General Reed has been told In a letter from a prominent citizen that boot leggers are operating to the limit in Saline county. The letter sets out that before the saloons closed large amounts of liquor were hidden in cellars, caves and other secret places. When a thirsty man wants a bottle or a case of beer he pays the owner and then is free to go to the cave or cellar and "steal” what he has paid for without fear of arrest. RAILWAYS ASK FOR DELAY IN RATE RAISE HEARING Omaha, Neb., July 16.—Instead of withdrawing their request for a hearing on their application for a 15 per cent Increase In state rates after being de nied a similar increase in interstate rates by the federal commission, the railroads of Nebraska have asked for a continuance until September 10. The hearing was originally set for next Monday, July 16. SNAKE BURIES FANGS IN LITTLE GIRL’S LEG Broken Bow, Neb., July 16. — The 9-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Morris Morrison, who live near Arnold, was bitten by a rattlesnake when out in the yard playing. The snake sprang out at her, biting her viciously on the ankle and with such force that she was unable to shake it loose and had to pull It off with her hands. The child is recovering. A TURNS WEDDING FEES OVER TO RED CROSS Crofton, Neb., July 16. — The just ice of the peace of Eastern town ship will perform marriage cere monies free if the groom will give the $3 fee, to the Red Cross. The Crofton Journal also promises to give a six months’ subscription free to the bride, provided the contracting parties live within 10 miles of Crofton. WEST POINT—A fire was discovered in the Ideal theater at 1 o’clock Wednesday morning and If It had not been for tlie timely discovery the entire building might have been burned down. Damage of $50 was done, os the wall will need re paperlng. The cause of the fire is thought to have been'from lightning Btriking the light wire. HEBRON—A bolt of lightning at the W. M. Sharp home affected the left side of Mr. Shnrp’s head and ear, causing the sensation of mumps to remain. The light ning struck a telephone pole close to the house, burning the line wire, burning out the phone and a ball of fire shot across the room, blackening the side of the (louse and killed a dog lying near. BROKEN BOW—Thirty thousand one hundred and sixty dollars for 1,160 acres of land six miles southwest of Broken Bow was paid by Carl Jeffords and John Cramer to J. S. Squires. They will use It for a Btock and crop ranch and expect to stock It heavily. W AK BF1E DD — War conditions ore blamed for Wakefield's turning down sewer bonds, only 66 voting for them and 69 against out of a possible 250 voters. SHIPS TAKE CHANCES T° MAKE BIG PROFIT An Atlantic Port, July 14.—Eleven neutral steamers loaded with grain and other cargo which could not be export ed except under license after President Wilson’s embargo proclamation be comes effective Monday, cleared from this port today for European ports without British letters of assurance and will attempt to run the allied blockade. Ten of the vessels are Dutch and the other Scandinavian. Besides grain, the ships carry a great quantity of meal cake and other cattle feed included under the terms of the embargo proclamation. DUBUQUE POSTMASTER COMMISSIONED CAPTAIN Dubuque. Ia„ July 14.—Morris Con nolly, postmaster here and former Iowa congressman today received a com mission as captain in the aviation branch of the military service from President Wilson. While Connelly has no orders to report, he said he thought lie would be In France within four months. Connelly will tender his res ignation as postmaster within a few days. NEBRASKA CORN CROP ~ LARGEST IN HISTORY Constitutes Two-Thirds of the State’s Entire Farm Yield —All Crops Flourish. Lincoln. Neb., July 14.—The govern ment’s July forecast of Nebraska crops indicates that 380,000,000 bushels of corn, wheat, oats, barley, rye. potatoes Pnd apples will be harvested in the state this year, as compared with a 191# crop, ag estimated in December, of 302,000,000 bushels. Corn, which last year constituted slightly more than half of the grain, this year will form ovc'- two-thirds of the grain crop. The statistical summary for Nebras ka follows; Corn—July : forecast. 248.000,005 bushels; production last year (December estimate), 192.400.000 bushels. Winter Wheat—July 1 forecast, 12,200.000 bushels; production last year (December estimate), 64.800,000. Spring Wheat—July 1 forecast, 6,530.000 bushels; production last year (December estimate), 3,760,06.. bushels. Oats—July 1 forecast. 93,000,000 bushels; Er2JLuct,on bist year (December estimate), 79.875.000 bushels. Harley—July 1 forecast, 4.280,000 bushels; production last year (December estimate). 3.080.000 bushels, H>’e—July 1 forecast, 2,680,000 bushels; Production last year (Dwember estimate), 3.072.000 bushels. Potatoes—July 1 forecast. 13.340,000 bush els; production last year (December esti mate), 7,665.000 bushels. All flay—July forecast, 7,590,000 tons; production hist year (December estimate), 7.200.000 tons. Apples—(Agricultural crop)—July fore cast, 899,000 barrels of three bushels; pro dy(j.i’oti last year (December estimate), •>*><,000 barrels, Last year about 26 per cent of the total crop and 38 per cent of the total United States crop were estimated to be ‘'commercial' (1. e., shipped out of the country where grown). This year about 20 per cent of the state crop and 37 por cent of the United States crop are esti mated tentatively to be "commercial.” Prices—The first price given below is the average on July 1 this year, and the sec ond, July 1 last year. Wheat, $2.24 and 8S cents per bushel. Com, $1.53 and 66 cents. Oats, 61 and 35 cents. Potatoes. $2.94 and . 95 cents. Hay, $11.80 and *5.60 per ton. Eggs, 25 cents and 17 cents per dozen. BOY IN SIX YEARS EARNS MONEY TO PURCHASE LOT Howells, Neb., July 14.—Tom Broz, 16-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Broz, purchased a lot in South Howells , from Adolph Ritzdorf, paying for it $350 in cash. The money so spent had been earned by young Broz by doing odd jobs ever since he was 10 years of age. Blacking boots and other occu- I pations outside of school hours netted him the neat sum now invested in real estate. At the same time his ‘ father purchased an adjoining lot and the two will use the plots for a family garden. ( GREAT WESTERN SUGAR COMPANY PLANS PLANT Hooper. Neb., July 14.—Teachers of parochial schools from all parts of Ne braska gathered at the parochial school I six miles east of here for a three day convention. Sixty educators were pre sent. Rev. J. C. Lang delivered an ad dress of welcome. Educators from Seward normal, Omaha, Deshler, Co lumbus and Arlington were among those represented. Officers elected were H. Hillman, president; E. E. Muel ler, secretary, and Herman Bloch, treasurer. The next convention will be held at Seward, where the Nebraska Lutheran normal school Is located. A class was present and gave practical demonstrations in methods of teaching different subjects. TEACHERS OF PAROCHIAL SCHOOLS MEET AT HOOPER Hershoy, Neb., July 14.—Just before Its six months' option expired the Great Western Sugar company, thrdugh Ed mund Simmons, general manager, yes terday closed a deal with G. L. MudtS for a tract of land lying just north of town and comprising 240 acres. The site is ideal for a factory loca tion and work is expected to commence some time this fall. Simmons last week secured trackage and drainage rights of way. HARRIES TO COMMAND ALL NEBRASKA TROOPS Lincoln, Neb., July 14.—Governor Ne ville returned from Washington today and will stick on the Job as governor of Nebraska. He announced at noon the following appointments which have been con tinued by the war department. George H. E. Harries, Omaha, briga dier general of Nebraska brigade, Na tional Guards, Philip L. Hall, Jr., colonel of the Sixth Nebraska regiment. Other officers appointed are: Regimental Adjutant—Captain John T. Madgett. Hastings. First Battalion Major—Paul B. Skin ner, Omaha, adjutant, Aubres S. Ken- j worthy, Omaha. SONINLAW IS CHARGED WITH ST. PAUL MURDER j St. Paul, Neb., July 14.—Vincent j Grammer was arrested today for the j murder of Mrs. Fred Vogt, whose body was found on the roadside near St. Paul | on July's. Grammer is soninlaw of the murdered woman. He is now in jail j here. Officers claim to have sufficient j information for conviction, but arc say ing nothing. AINSWORTH—G. W. Chappell. Of the Willow Lake ranch, sold a consignment of wool here last week, 1.810 pounds, for $900. It Is probably the most valuable load of any sort ever marketed here and came from a small flock of sheep, which do ex ceptionally well In this county. STANTON—The board of education has accepted the resignation of Cooper Ellis, of Wayne, Neb., teacher of manual train ing, science and athletics. Mr. Ellis re signs to enlist in the army. The board is looking for u suitable candidate for the vacancy. HOMER—A county agricultural tour will be made In this county Friday, July 90. All members of the family should be interested In this trip. In which eight or nine farms presenting objects ot special Interest will be visited. NORFOLK—Company T, the Norfolk section of the Sixth Nebraska, new con sists of 195 men, an addition of 25 from Noligh swelling the ranks. They go into the concentration camp here Monday to remain until August 1. —♦— SAYS GERMAN SHRAPNEL CONTAINS WOODEN PELLETS Laurel, Neb., July 14.—An h/ticution • hat the Gorman supply of metal is be coming exhausted is contained in a let ter received by Mr:.. J. A. Frederfokson from her brother, Lyle Rathbun, ot the Forty-ninth Canadian regiment, in France. He said that German shrapnel shells have been found to contain par ticles of wood instead of lead or iron. He says the German prisoners express surprise that the seas are not closed to enemy ships, that London is not in ruins and that the Germans are not holding I'arts. 'ADJUTANT GENERAL TO LAND COLONELCY Reported Hall Will Command “Dandy Sixth”—Captain Jess Reprimanded. Lincoln, Neb., July 14.—It is persist* ently rumored that Adjutant General Hall has been selected as colonel of the! Sixth Nebraska rej.riment, just formed, i No confirmation has yet come to the i ctory. Considerable confidence has been shown in the story that Governor Ne ville would take the place for himself, but the trend of guessing now is that Hall will be the man selected. He is the pon of Dr. P. L. Hall, Lincoln bankj president and former democratic na tional committeeman, a party leader. The regiment now has an enrollment of 45 officers and 1,413 men. Captain Jess of the signal corps, re cently before the military hoard of effi ciency to answer charges, has been found not guilty on nearly all counts, but has been reprimanded for some reason not yet given out. The hoard; found, however, that there was no truth to the charges against his patriotism. He Is of German descent, but his record was found to be spotless. SECRETARY OF NORFOLK CLUB MOVES TO IOWA Norfolk, Neb., July 14. — Secretary McClary, of the Norfolk Commercial club, has resigned to accept a position as manager of a sugar beet factory at Mason City, la. Secretary McClary has been acting head of the Norfolk club, Bince June 1, 1916, coming here from bolding a place as manager of a beet factory in Michigan with a salary on $5,000 a year. Being a native of Nor folk he gave the year to upbuilding the home club. His successor has not been named, but a woman is thought to be slated. PROHIBITION PUTS STOP TO DIPSOMANIA, HE SAYS Lincoln, Neb., July 14.—The last dip somaniac in the state hospital at Lin-, coin was discharged Wednesday. Dr. Williams, the superintendent, said that the people of Nebraska had found a cure, and that cure was prohibition. In the eight years he has been in charge 1,199 dipsomaniacs have been treated. Not a single case has cqme to him since 10 days after the saloons closed. I "When I look back over the stream of wrecked humanity that has stag- , gered into this hospital,” says Superin- | tendent Williams, “victims of alcohol- ; ism, it seems incredible that relief ; should follow so promptly the enact ment of state prohibition. At times such as this I cannot understand the logic cf those who question the pro priety of nationwide prohibition.” CITIZENS BUY TRACTOR TO GRADE ROADS NEAR MAGNET Magnet, Neb., July 14.—Eighty-seven subscriptions of $10 each have been sub scribed here for the purchase of a trac tor to be used in improving the roads of the surrounding country. A big meeting was held last week and many more pledges were received from those willing to give toward the project. A committee of local men has been ap pointed to investigate the merits of the different tractors on the market. A permanent organization was effected by tlie election of A. E. Halmquist, presi dent; J. M. McMurphy, secretary, and T. F. Fenske, treasurer, —4— BOOMING NEW HOTEL FOR THE TOWN OF COLERIDGE. Coleridge, Neb., July 14.—Those inter ested in the welfare of the town insist that Coleridge needs a new hotel. The old structure burned down a year ago and since then meager accommodations have been the rule. It has been pro posed that the town sell a quarter block owned by the community to a corpora tion composed of local stockholders who promise to erect a frame building to cost in the neighborhood of $7,000. RAILWAY MAKES POSSIBLE DEVELOPMENT OF RAEVILLE Elgin, Neb., July 14. — Work was begun last week on the new switch at Raeville, and will be rapidly pushed to completion. People in that community have struggled long and hard with rail way officials to be accommodated in this manner. Now in a few weeks all trains will stop at Raeville ana receive mil emit passengers and load and un load freight. A site has been secured [or an elevator, a bunk lias been organ ized and a site selected for it in the village. The bank is capitalized with money from Dodge, and Raeville farm ers. Other businesses are in prospect. Raeville will soon on the map. PIERCE FAMILY PURSUED BY STREAK OF BAD LUCK Pierce, Neb., July 14.—Louis Herbol- j sheimer, a young farmer east of Pierce, i tell while working from the scafford of i a. shed belonging to Prof. E. W. Eber- ! hard. The Herbolsheimer family have j had an unfortunate streak of luck this j Beason, a few weeks ago Will Herbol- j sheimer, a brother, having one of his i hands almost amputated in a farmer j implement, a week later lighting killed several head of cattle belonging to tlie two brothers. MUST INCREASE INTEREST RATE TO SELL NEW BONDS Aurora, Neb., July 14.—All efforts to j dispose of $40,000 of school bonds of i the Aurora district having failed, the j board of education has decided to | raise the ante. Accordingly, a special ' election has been called to vote on i 5 per cent bonds. It is said the gov ernment’s offer of Liberty loan bonds caused the 4 per cent school project tc fail. ROUTE OF NEW YANKTON HIGHWAY IS SELECTED Laurel, Neb., July 14.—The govern ment aid road from Fremont to Yank ton will come through Laurel, by way | of West Point Wayne, and from hero to Coleridge, Hartington and Fordyce, making about 50 miles in Cedar county. A committee from Laurel met the sur veying engineer and his party at the Cuming county line and came with them through Wayne' county. The contract for the road will be let this fall, but work will not start probably until spring. PLAINVIEW—F. H. Sink, manager of a local lumber company, lost a finger re cently when driving In his automobile. Me reached down to adjust a bolt and a sudden jolt of the car threw,him so that as he Jerked his hand the middle finger was caught between tne drive chain and , the sprocket wheel and most of the flesh j of the member was stripped to the bone. i Amputation was necessary. BBEMER—Bee-mer has just laid the cor- i nerstone for a fine modern high school j building, planned by an architect from I Omaha. No expense is being spared to ( make it one of the most modern and i convenient in the state for a place the j site cf Becmcr. t mmt goveies KEEPS 'EM 60ESS80 Dc-es TTcviile Want Colonelcy or Hot? Will Eryan Demo crat Get Job? TJnrolp, Neb.. July 13. — Adjutant fin 11 doesn’t Iclievo that Governor Ne ville will resign to take command an .-olonnl of the new Sixth regiment. Tl’n tential may or may nut know. Also ie is an interested party, because if the jovernor doesn't go as colonel the head >t .he state militia has reason to bo ieve that he will. The governor is now it. Washington. Presumptively he went there to find out more about the draft, ttut it is pointed out by suspicious poli ticians that other governors did not ’ind it necessary to travel all that dis ance, and they suspect that the real Jbject of the governor was to make smooth his pathway into the colonelcy. The anti-Bryan faction of the state Jemocracy refus ■ to believe that the fovernor will desert them and allow i Bryan democrat, Lieutenant Governor Utoward, to be governor. Governor Ne ville. however, is known to have "a treater longing for a I'ilitary career ban to hold down the g^rVernor’s chair. Jutside of legislative sessions there Isn’t much for a governor to do, and Meville is young and anxious to work. The fact, too, that the governor persist ently refuses to make a direct state ment as to his intentions lias all the anxious ones in the air. —f-— MAN BELIEVED KILLED AND THROWN OFF TRAIN Te’ramah, Neb., July 13.—The body of a middle aged man was found be neath a Northwestern railway trestle, between this city and Craig, and from * appearances the man had been killed and thrown off a moving train. No marks of identification were found to give any clew as to whom he might be nr where he came from. It is thought he had been dead at least 24 hours be- > fore being found by a group of boys who hailed a passing automobile and told of their gruesome find. The man had been robbed of all but his underclothes, and was lying face down in a little creek, his hands and feet buried in the mud, showing that he had fallen writh some force and evid ently was dead when he hit the ground, as there was no signs of struggle. There was a deep gash across his breast and his head also was battered. At several | places along the guard rail on the bridge, masses of blood were found. The body was in such a state that it was taken to Craig and buried by the county' officials, who have no other clew , than that the man met death at the . hands of a band of robbers who relieved : him of all his money and clothing and threw him off a freight train after they had killed him. PLENTY OF OPENINGS IN RESERVE OFFICERS’ CAMP Lincoln, Neb., July- 13.—At the re quest of the federal military authorities it Chicago, Liehtenant Governor How ard, acting governor, has issued a proclamation to the young men of Ne- , tiraska to register for the next officers’ i raining camp. He says that if the men I whom Nebraska is to send to the front j ire to be properly led there must be a nore generous response from the men )f Nebraska. He urges a speedy re sponse. The government wants men Iron 20 years and 9 months of age to 14, with a capacity' for leadership. No previous military experience is neces sary'. Governor Howard say's the work s honorable and the pay' ample, and jrges qualified persons to secure blanks if the commandant at Fort Crook, .vhere the officers’ training camp for this section is to be held. MOT RESPONSIBLE FOR NEGLIGENCE OF EMPLOYE Omaha, Neb., July 13.—On a rehear ing the court set aside a verdict of 12,300 secured by Frank Poos against ihe Krug Brewing company, of Omaha. Poos was standing on a ladder working. The ladder was held by a fellow em ploye, who allowed it to slip. Poos got a bad tumble and many hurts. The court saye that if the ladder had been shown to be defective or any other of the tools used not in workable shape the em ployer could be held, but he cannot an ticipate criminal negligence on the part if another employe, who has been em ployed with reasonable care as to. his fitness and carefulness. It says that the rule has so long been established that if it is to be abolished and a better rule established in its place it must be done by the legislature and not by the courts. NEW TRIAL IS GRANTED GAMMELL, VOLUNTEER HEAD Fremont, Neb.. July 13.-—Phil H. Gammell, head of the Christian Volun teers of America, an organization of his own, was granted a new trial by the supreme court on a charge of carnally knowing his adopted daughter. Gam mell was convicted in Fremont. His attorney succeeded in convincing the court that Gammell was coerced into pleading guilty on a preliminary, being at the time overwrought and uncon scious of what he was doing. The su preme court says that the verdict of the jury was not supported by any evi dence other than that of the girl, and that this is insufficient to justify a con viction. MAY DIVERT RIVER TO SAVE SCRIBNER BRIDGE Scribner, Neb., July 13.—The board of county supervisors met here to confer with Claus Ehlers, W. H. Meyer and F. J. Kerkow, who own the land north of town through which the river has re cently made its way. The purpose of the meeting was to decide where and how to straighten the river bed in or der to save the wagon bridge and pre vent destruction of land, which is threatened. Supervisor Flanagan in sists that the only way to accomplish this is to run the ri,ver into the old river bed at the point known as Parks' lake and from there lead it straight east to the brick yard hill. This im provement will cost about $2,000. • —4 HARTINGTON—The first farm loan bank in northeast Nebraska was recently organized at the Rose Hlil school house. Applications for farm loans amounting to $66,000 were filed. The officers elected were: J. H. Edwards, president: Henry Lange, vice president; W, S. Steele, sec retary and treasurer. HARTINGTON—Eire starting from an oil stove completely destroyed the sepa rator and wash room on the Joe Wohlman place east of here. A cream separator, power washer and a number of smaller articles were buauied. The loss was in the neighborhood of $600, with no insurance. ALLEN—The framework is now up on the new Harmony Hill school house northeast of here. The board L3 putting up a modern structure to replace the old building destroyed by fire. SHOLES—A ladies’ aid society has been formed at this place with Mrs. C. O. Sellon as president; Mrs. A. Mattingley, vice president; Mrs. John Davis, secre tary; Mrs. Butterfield, treasurer. »MHMNKl«k . ■MllM'IC******'-*. REPORT KAISER i HAS ABDICATED — 1 Roundabout Reports, Which Are ■ Largely Discredited, Declare 1 German Emperor Will Surrender Throne. ,f HOLLWEG IS OUT, REPORT Prussian Minister of War, Von Stein, Resigns — Reichstag Strikes, Delaying Vote of War Credits. (By United Press.) Washington, D. C., July 1G.—An un confirmed rumor that the kaiser has abdicated in favor of his son. Prince Jochim, publbished here todav, brought little response from officials. While the tension growing out of the internal political situation was regarded as in creasing, it is not believed to have reached the stage where the throne and junker control of the government is seriously threatened. The course of i the rumor was Amsterdam, long known I as the busiest rumor city in Europe. I Copenhagen, July 16.—The Wolff News bureau of Germany circulates without accepting any responsibility for it, a statement by the Taeglischo Rundschau, that the resignation of Dr. von Bethmann-Hollweg, the imperial chancellor has been accepted. Bazel, Switzerland, July 16.—A Ber. lin dispatch from the semiofficial Wolff y bureau of Berlin says that the retire ment of Dr. Von Bethmann-Hollweg, the German imperial chancellor, is \ considered certain. M Berne, Switzerland, July 16.—(Brit ish admiralty per Wireless Press).— An official telegram from Berlin says that General von Stein, the Prussian minister of war, has resigned. The Prussian war office is in reality the imperial ministry of war. perform ing the functions of that office for the empire. General Von Stein recently excited the antagonism of the socialists by his pan-German activities opposing peace efforts. By Associated Press. \ Germany's serious internal crisis i overshadowed the pending military op- [ erations in the news of the day. The reports from Berlin show that the reichstag has gone on strike against the crown and the military party, apparently in the interest of a parliamentary system of government. There is even a rumor, although en tirely unconfirmed and little credited, that Emperor William has abdicated in favor of his sixth and favorite son. Prince Joachim. The peace clamor is growing both in Germany and Austria-Hungary. Part of the trouble between the reichstag and the governing class is over the gov ernment’s persistent declination to state Germany’s peace terms on the basis of non-annexation demanded by what now comprises a majority block in the reichstag. The war credit bill is being held up by this majority until the political crisis is settled. But more serious yet is the de cision of the members not even to meet meanwhile for discussion in regular session or in committee. Apparently the crown prince is wag ing a fight for control on tyehalf of the militaristic interests. Chancellor von Bethmann-Hollweg is under fire from the crown prince and his supporters, the chancellor seemingly being too liberally inclined to suit the heir to the throne. On the military side, the situation continues to bear a most encouraging aspect for the formidable group of na tions allied against the centrol powers, this generally being taken into consid eration in dealing out with the situation in Berlin and Vienna. ONLY PEACE AIMS NOW. I Amsterdam, July 16.—Count Michael ' Karolyi, leader of the Hungarian inde- , pendent party speaking in the house ot deputies, says a telegram from Buda pest. declared: “The central point of the present German crisis is the question .of peace. Everyone in Germany wants peace, but it is not enough to desire it, the nation must negotiate for it. Count Czerriin, • Austro-Hungarian foreign minister), has not confined himself to mere words, but has openly declared that we are ready for peace without annexations. One of the prerequisite conditions o^ peace is the democratization of every country.” Baron Julius Beck said: “There Is no war policy today, hut only a peace policy. The peace must be honorable, guaranteeing Hungary’s frontiers and her political independ ence.” —♦— OLD GUARD TO DEFY KAISER. Berlin, July 15, (via London, July 16.) —If the Prussian diet whose present complexion is of a conservative view, fails to meet the conditions set forth in Emperor William's decree for electoral reforms, it is not unlikely drastic meas ures will be adopted to overcome the ob structionists. A significant feature of the emperor’s edict is the specific stipulation that the reform meiisure must be forthcoming in time for the next elections. Introduc tion of equal, direct and secret suffrage In Prussia will put an end to plural vot ing as well as to an electoral franchise based on taxation. It is a foregone conclusion that the reactionary old guard will make a stub born fight on the measure, but its champions eonfidegtly predict victory in the struggle wherein the monarch and the people are pitted against the junkers and big industry. SOCIALISTS STILL BUSY. Chicago, July 14.—American socialists will participate in the conferences of delegates of socialist parties ot all al lied countries proposed by British so cialists if their delegates can obtain passports and if the Russians agree to take part, Adolph Germer, national sec. retary of the purty, has announced. MINERS RESUME WORK. Washington, July 14.—Miners who % participated in the Kennecott copper > strike in Alaska, in progress several * days, have yielded to Secretary Wil son’s request that they resume work pending the arrival of department med iators, according to a message received at the department.