DELICIOUS CHRISTMAS CAKES. . i ^ (By Various Contributor. Prune Spice Cake. Remove the pits from IV* cup* of prunes and cut tne prunes into small pieces. Add Vi cup of seedless raisins, V* cup of molasses and cook gently 25 minutes. Cool before using. Cream Vi cup of butter with Vi cup of sugar, add two well beaten eggs, Vi cup of milk and the molasses mixture. Mix well, add IVi cups of flour sifted with 1 teaspoon of baking powder, a pinch of salt, V4 teaspoon each of cloves and cinnamon and Vi teaspoon nutmeg. B«at weH and bake In a buttered, floured pan In a moderate oven. A Fine Fruit Cake. i'roam together Vi cup of drippings or vegetable fat, Vi cup of butter, and one cup of sugar: then gradually add * well beaten eggs. Now add 1 cup •of molasses, 1 pound of cleaned cur rants. 1 pound of seeded raisins, Vi pound of shredded candled citron peel, 1 tablespoons of chopped nut meats, Vi cup or fruit Juice, four cup3 of flour mixed and sifted with three teaspoons of baking powder, Vi teaspoon of salt, 2 teaspoons of powdered ginger, 1 tea spoon each of powdered cloves and cin namon, and 1 teaspoon of grated nut meg. Mix well, turn Into a greased and papered cake tin and bake in a mod erately hot oven for three hours. Nut Cake. Cream 1 cup of sugar with Vi cup of butter. Add 1 cup of milk, 2 well beat en eggs, 2 cups of flour sifted with 2 level teaspoons of baking powder and a pinch of salt. Beat well and add 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, Vi cup of chopped nuts, floured, and mix well. Bake in layers or In a loaf pan and ice with maple flavored Icing. Jelly Roll. Sift together 1 cup of flour with 1 cup of sugar, IVi teaspoons of baking powder and a pinch of salt. Add 3 well beaten eggs, Vi cup of hot water, and 1 teaspoon at lemon extract. Beat well i ; i to the Woman's World.) i and pour Into a well greased pan. Bake In a moderate oven, turn out on a clean cloth and trim off the crusty edges. Spread with any fruit Jelly which has been beaten with a fork, and roll up. Wrap In the cloth until cold and dust with powdered sugar. The cake must be rolled while still hot. oth erwise It will break. Chocolate Spice Cake. Cream % cup of brown sugar with 1-3 cup of butter. Add 1 well beaten egg. \ cup of sour milk, In which H teaspoon of soda has been dissolved, % teaspoon of cinnamon, % teaspoon each of cloves and grated nutmeg. 1 table spoon of grated chocolate and 1% cups of flour sifted with % teaspoon of bak ing powder and a pinch ■ f salt. Beat well. One-half cup of. seedless raisins, floured, may be added if desired. Bake in layers or loaf and ice with plain icing. Tea Cake. Cream 1 cup of sugar with V4 cup of butter. Add 2 well beaten eggse 2-3 cup of sour milk. 1 teaspoon of cinna mon, H teaspoon of grated nutmeg, 2 cups of flour, a pinch of salt and 1 teaspoon of baking soda dissolved In 1 tablespoonful of warm water. Beat well, add 1 cup of chopped, floured raisins and bake in a greased pan. Ice with vanilla icing. Eggless, Butterless, Milkless Cake. Mix and boil the following together three minutes: One cup brown sugar. 1 cup water, % cup lard or drippings, 11-3 cups rais ins, 1 cup currants, % cup chopped citron. When cool add 1 teaspoon soda dis solved in 1 tablespoon hot water. Two cups flour sifted with % teaspoon each of cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg and bak ing powder, and 1 cup broken nut meats. Mix well and bake in paper lined bread pan one hour in a slow oven. FILL THE COOKY JAR. TO SWEETEN THE GIFT. ♦ From (he Minneapolis Journal. A suitable message to send with a Christmas present often worries the send er. The timeworn phrases, “Wishing you a Merry Christmas from,” etc., lack indi viduality and effectiveness. Yet a clever quotation enhances a gift. An appropriate card to send with books might contain this from Stevenson: This little paper traveler goes forth to your door charged with tender greetings. Pray you, take him in. He comes from a house where you are well beloved. Or ono may fancy these lines from Ten nyson: I thought to myself I would offer this book to you. This and my love together. Those who make their own gifts could use the following: Alone X did it.—Shakespeare. That sanguine Inexperience loves to make.—Cowper. With a gift to a husband and wife might go: The gift doth stretch itself as ‘tis re ceived, and is enough for both.—Shakes peare. With jewelry: Dumb jewels often in their silent kind More quick than words do move a wom an's mind. —Shakespeare. This ring, O my beloved fair, For me on your slim linger wear. As a perpetual caress, To tell you of my tenderness. —Adapted, from Stevenson. With any kind cf gift: Consider not the gift of the lover, but the lover of the gift.—Thomas a Kempis. Wear this for me—one out of suits with fortune. That could give more, but that her hand lacks means. —Shakespeare. I send with deep regards of heart and head. Sweet maid, for friendship formed, this gift ro thee, —Shakespeare. Good wishes go with this. And love, packed in a kiss —Baldwin. I send thee here a remembrance of all That my heart to thy heart doth recall. —Frere. (Copyright. 191o, by the McClure News paper Syndicate.) Have you a cooky jar? If you haven't, have you not at least a very tender memory for certain cooky jars of your youth? Although the filled cooky jar has somewhat gone out of fashion, it has a useful place in any pantry. From its cool depths small cakes for any oc casion can be extracted. For the aft ernoon cup of tea, for the unexpected and hungry guest who is refreshed with a glass of milk or a cup of chocolate— and some cookies—to eat with fruit or ice cream for dessert, and for the for bidden but delightful between meal nibble, the cooky jar can be called on. Hickory Nut Macaroons. Mix one cup of nut meats, chopped fine, with one cup of sugar, one-half cup of flour and one egg. Drop on buttered tins and bake in quick oven. Cocoanut Drop Cakes. Cream together one cupful of light brown sugar and a half cupful of but ter; then add one cupful of sour milk and one teaspoonful each of cinnamon and cloves sifted with one level tea spoonful of soda and two cupfuls flour. Mix thoroughly and then stir in a half cupful of shredded cocoanut. Drop by dessertspoon fuls on a greased pan and bake in a moderate oven. If the cakes are not stiff enough to keep their shape, add more flour. Walnut Wafers. One cupful of flour, one cupful of sugar, one-fourth cupful of butter, one cupful of walnut meats, one egg and a pinch of salt. Chop the nuts fine, beat the butter and sugar to a cream, add the well beaten egg, the flour and stir in the nuts. Drop in spoonfuls on but tered tine and flatten a little. Bake in a moderate oven. Pecan Cookies. Beat the yolks of two eggs until thick and lemon colored. Add one cupful of brown sugar gradually, while beating constantly. Then add one cupful of chopped pecan meat nuts, sprinkled with one-eighth teaspoonful of salt, the whites of two eggs, beaten until stiff, and six tablespoonfuls of flour. Drop from tip of spoon on buttered sheet, one and one-half inches apart. Spread and bake in a moderate oven. Two Weeks Christmas. From the World Outlook. Filipino children do not think that they are over supplied with Christ mases, although they have two, De cember 25 and January 6, the latter day having been retained from the old ^ Spanish calendar when the United T States took over the islands. Praetical I ly, Christmas now lasts through from / one date to the other, 14 days. If to ^ these days the Filipino children could somehow add the St. Nicholas day of early December, which the Dutch chil dren celebrate, they certainly would be well fixed. However, two weeks of Christmas is as much as any well mannered child can reasonably ask for, and certainly as much as parents can stand. Filipino children usually have no stockings to hang up. but they place their shoes on the window sill tor the same purpose. On Christmas eve a boy and a girl, costumed to represent Joseph and Mary, respectively, go about j the streets of each town or village, seeking shelter. Following the touch ing drama, reminiscent of Joseph and Mary’s entrance into Bethlehem, the scenes of the Christmas story are re enacted in all the churches. Every one attends these pageants. Frequently the crippled and ailing corqe crowding into the churches on their hands and knees. The remainder of the night is given up to feasting. On Christmas day, small bands of boys and girls, representing the shep herds of Bethlehem, travel as trouba dours about the towns, searching for the Christ Child and singing Christmas songs. They are gayly attired in bright colored clothing, bespangled and glit tering with ornaments. They sing be fore the doors of residences and busi ness houses to the accompaniment of tambourines and stringed instruments, and do not hesitate to hold out their hands for a Christmas gift when they shout “Buenas Pascues!" (Merry Christmas.) Their performance is wor thy of a gift for it represents weeks of training with the muBic master before the holidays. _ 1^ Leave the Lights Burning. From the Washington Herald. "When you leave your apartment or house unoccunled at night, always keep the electric lights burning, because the hardened criminal becomes a coward when caught under the electric light.” This is the message Inspector Joseph A. Faurot, chief of detectives of New York's M police department, sends to the women of the country. Continuing the inspector said: "A flat worker sehlom. if ever, enters an apart ment in which he sees an electric light burning, so it will prove a profitable in vestment for the housewife to follow this suggestion. "The rapid development of electricity has proved to be the burglar's nemesis. It holds moro terrors for him than the householders’ guns. He will take a chance for his liberty by engaging in a struggle in the dark, hut he will avoid being dis covered In a light flooded room where his features are exposed to view. Through the aid of identification bureaus being seen means almost certain conviction.” Before going on the stage and always after the performance, Mme. Guilhert, the actress, drinks a cup of tea. She is said to drink as high as 10 cups of tea every day. Little Orphant Annie. INSCRIBED. With All Faith and Affection. To all the little children:—The happy ones, and the sad ones; The sober and the silent ones; the boister ous and glad ones; The good ones—Yes the good ones, too; and all the lovely bad ones. Little Orphant Annie’s come to our house to stay. An’ wash the cups an’ saucers up, an* brush the crumbs away. An’ shoo the chickens off the porch, an* dust the hearth, an’ sweep, An’ make the fire, an’ bake the bread, an’ earn her board-an’ keep; An’ all us other children, when the sup per-things is done, We set around the kitchen fire an’ has the mostest fun A-llst’nin’ to the witch-tales ’at Annie tells about, An’ the Gobble-uns ’at gits you Ef you Don't Watch Out! Wunst they wuz a little boy wouldn’t say his prayers,— An’ when he went to bed at night, away upstairs, His Mammy heerd him holler, an’ his Daddy heerd him bawl. An’ when they turn’t the kivvers down, he wuzzn’t there at all! An’ they seeked him in the rafter-room, an’ cubbyhole, jfn’ press, An’ seeked him up the chimney-flue an* ever’wheres, I guess; But all they ever found was thist hi* pants an roundabout:— An’ the Gobble-uns ’ill git you Ef you Don’t Watch Out! An’ one time a little girl ’ud alius laugh an’ grin, An’ make fun of ever’one. an’ all her blood-an’-kiri; An’ wunst, when they was “company," an’ ole folks wuz there. She mocked ’em an’ shocked ’em, an* said she didn’t care! An’ thist as sSe kicked her heels, an* turn’t to run an’ hide They wuz two great big ’ Black Things a-standln’ by her side, An’ they snatched her through th* ceilin’ ’fore she knowed what she'* about! An’ the Gobbie-uns ’ll git you Ef you Don’t Watch Out! An’ little Orphant Annie says, when th* blaze is blue, An’ the lamp-wick sputters, an’ the wind goes woo-oo, An’ you hear the crickets quit, an’ th* moon is gray. An’ the lightnln’ bugs in dew is all squenched away,— You better mind yer parunts, an* yer teachers fond an’ dear, An’ churish them 'at loves you, an’ dry the orphant’s tear. An' he’p the pore an’ needy ones ’at clu** ters about, Kr the Gobble-uns *11 git you Ef you Don't Watch Out! . - ■ —Jams* Whitcomb Riley. j WANTED—DEAD OR ALIVE! It DISPUTE IN Road and Brotherhood Heads May Reach Agreement That Permanently Settles Friction. Chicago, Dec. IS. — Hale Holden, president of the Chicago, Burlington & i Quincy railroad, who was chairman of i the committee of the railroad execu tives which met President Wilson and ■ the brotherhood officials in Washing ton last summer, when a railroad strike was threatened, confKmed today the report that informal conferences had been held by railroad representatives with brotherhood officials concerning a settlement out of court of the con troversy between the railroads and their employes. W. G. Lee, president of the Brother hood of Railway Trainmen, also an nounced at Evansville, Ind., last night that negotiations are under way be tween leaders of the four brotherhoods and operating officials of several rail roads looking to a settlement of the entire controversy before January 1. when the Adamson law is to go into effect. Mr. Lee and Mr. Holden said, however, that the discussions had progressed so far even as to suggest a basis for a permanent settlement. “I don't feel that I can say much more than that the conferences have been held between the brotherhood men and the railroad officers,” Mr. Holden said. “The meetings have been of a purely informal nature and to date there has been no suggestion of an ul timate adjustment.” FOOT OF SNOW FALLS WITHIN TWO HOURS New York Buried Under Fleecy Mantle—Thousands of Workers Engaged. New York. Dec. 18.—The first real snowstorm of the winter will cost New York city about J500.000. A foot of snow fell yesterday between 5 a. m. and 7 p. m. and the street cleaning de partment will be busy for two or three days carting it away. The fail was the greatest here In any day since Decem ber 26-27. 1890, when 14 inches fell In 24 hours. Traffic is still blockaded today ow ing to the shortage of men to clear the streets. Only 6,000 emergency men are enrolled and one half of these answered the call for work last night. These la borers were assisted by between 2.000 and 3,000 students of local colleges who went to work at 11 p. m. and received 30 cents an hour. The storm in this vicinity caused comparatively little trouble to the steam railroads and the telegraph and telephone companies. —4— BIG SNOW IN BOSTON. Boston, Mass., Dec. 16.—-Eight and one-half inches of snow were on the ground at daybreak when a storm that had raged all night abated. Except for the usual tax on transportation service, the snow caused no great Inconveni ence. GAS SHORTAGE CLOSES WHEELING FACTORIES Wheeling, W. Ya„ Dec. 16.—Fifteen thousand workmen are idle here today as a result of the shortage of natural gas, which has forced utmost every factory in the Wheeling district de pendent upon gas for fuel to close. Argentine Is spending 160,040,000 on *» Irrigation system. GERMAN RAIDER ON ROUTE TO LIVERPOOL Teuton Craft Believed to Be About 1,500 Miles West of Bordeaux. New York. Deo. 18.—The French line steamer Chicago, which arrived here today nearly 48 hours overdue from Bordeaux, passed about 150 miles from the point which a wireless message posted on board indicated was the position of the German commerce raider reported in the Atlantic, accord ing to passengers. The bulletin was put up December 6 and to the surprise of the passengers was torn down five minutes later. The Chicago then detoured and the change of course, together with the heavy snow storm yesterday, accounted for the delay. The bulletin gave the raider’s posi tion as approximately 1,500 miles west of Bordeaux and in the Liverpool-New York steamer route. VESSEL AGROUND Rescue Crews Are Sent Out to Aid an Unknown Craft Pounding to Pieces on Jersey Coast. Sandy Hook, N. J., Dec. 18.—A re port received here today from the keeper of the Little Beach life saving station says an unidentified steamship is ashore about two miles east south east from the station and that a Uni ted States revenue cutter has been no tified. The vessel, apparently a tramp, sent out no distress signals. She lies about three miles off shore. EIGHT IOWA MILITIA BOYS HURT IN WRECK Members of Battery A. En Route Home From Border, Are Severely Injured. Grapeland, Tex., Dec. 18.—The de railment of three sleeping cars on a mixed troop train carrying A battery, Iowa field artillery from the border to the home station near here this morn ing, resulted in severe injuries for two trainmen, while eight troopers were bruised. A defective rail was said to have caused the accident. The injured were taken to Palestine. A and C batteries were traveling in two 86011001? with Captain Brandt, of A battery, the ranking officer, B bat tery, with headquarters and part of the hospital detachment, under Captain Compton and Captain Oakes, adjutant of the battalion, was to leave Houston at 11 a. m. The three batteries, numbering 513 men, are to be mustered out at Daven port, Muscatine and Clinton. In. They have been stationed at Brownsville since July. The others injured were: Private Vernon Dobson, slight cerbreal con tusions; Private Jim B. Smith, lacera tion about the eyea; Private Charles Smlthers, right eye injured; Private John Dorsey, head cut; ITlvate —•— Humphries, eye hurt. All belonged to battery A. The United States in 1915 producer 550,055 tons of lead. BL E WIPES OUT L BUI run iron Works Which John J. Mc Namara Once Dynamited Again Wrecked By Blast. Los Angeles, Cal., Dec. 18.—Fire early today nearly wiped out the plant of the Llewellyn Iron works, causing damage estimated at more than $508, 000. Several explosions were reported to have occurred and the police were investigating to determine if they were incidental to the fire or if the plant had been dynamited. John J. McNamara, formerly secre- I tary-treasurer of the International Union of Bridge and Structural Iron Workers is now serving a sentence in San Quentin, Cal., for the dynamiting of this plant in 1912, to which he con fessed. The blaze spread to the Lacy iron works across the street, but was brought under control. The fire was said by the police to have started in the same part of the establishment as that which was wrecked by the bomb explosion in 1910. By the time the fire department ar rived the major portion of the plant was in flames, which cast a glow over the entire business section of the city. Fifty men were in the plant. The fire started apparently in the office building, but spread with such rapid ity that the men had difficulty in es caping. When the fire department equipment arrived thq entire plant, oc cupying two full squares, was In flames. The roof of the office quarters fell in a few minutes after the fire equip ment was in action and Redondo street, on which the plant fronts, was half filled and in places blockaded by wrsckft^p. Concern was expressed by officers of the Llewellyn Iron works as to the pos sible destruction of many blue prints and records of costs and other office material which they said were valued at more than $1,000,000. The extent of the loss will be known when the ruins cool. Some of the blue prints were known to have been left out of the vaults. It was at the front entrance of the building, where the fire was discovered today that there occurred a bomb ex plosion Christmas morning, 1910, dur ing the labor disturbances in the lat ter half of that year. Little damage was done by the ex. plosion at that time. _ COMPULSORY HEALTH INSURANCE OPPOSED, W. G. Curtis Marshalls Array of Arguments Against State Plan. New York. Dec. 18.—Compulsory health insurance for wage earners, legislation for which has been pro posed. was strongly disapproved by W. G. Curtis, of Detroit, Mich., president of a casualty insurance company, in an address before the 10th annual con vention of the Association of Life In surance Presidents here today. Mr. Curtis summarized his objections to compulsory health insurance by saying it would produce these results: a tax of $5 to effect a sav ing of $1. ... . 2,340,000 of the 33,600.000 wage earners because of age or phy sical Condition. Provide employment for 250,000 poli ticians. Create a fund of $150,000,000 that would be controlled or exclusively ad ministered politically. Permit a Bmall percentage of physi cians to control most of the industrial medical practice. Establish socialism, paternalism and class distinction. WILL SEND PENCE NOTES THEN WAIT NINT FROM ALLIES President Wilson Decides Not io Risk His Standing By Making Advance Com ment on Subject. HEARING SEEMS ASSURED Belief Prevails In Washington That Entente Will Hear Teu tonic Terms Before Turn ing Them Down.' Washington. D. C., Dec. 18.—The nplnion la growing in Washington that regardless of any action by President Wilson, the entente will not Hatty re ject the German peace proposal, but will at least indicate it is willing to talk peace on certain terms. Furthermore, eagles from Berlin saying Germany is prepared to offer liberal terms, suggest the Idea that the central powers are really desirous of a peace parley. The Germany embassy lias given It out informally that Germany will not reject a proposition from the entente for the limiting of armaments. From this, it is inferred, Germany realizes she must be prepared to back up her pledges by stronger guarantee than words. Meets Law’s Demands. This is a most important factor in the situation. It has to be considered in connection with the demand of Bonar Law for guaranties for the fu ture. While there Is wide division of opin ion here as to whether anything will come of the German peace proposal, the belief is growing that the peace leaven is working in all the warring countries. One authority said today: “Whatever comes of this Immediate proposition it may be set down that this marks the actual beginning of peace negotiations. I believe Europe has entered the road to peace, though it is doubtless a good many months off." Concession important. The authorized statement at the German embassy that consideration of at least partial disarmament would be one of the things taken up at a peace conference attracted the widest atten tion among government officials and diplomats. It was accounted doubly Interesting because Germany had re peatedly refused such suggestions, even to the point, it was said, of threatening to withdraw from The Hague confer ence if the subject, which had the sup port of the United States, England. France and Russia, were pressed. To Make No Comment. The White House this morning was without further information on the peace situation. The president’s atti tude Is that the United States should Hend the notes without comment, but should hold itself in readiness to say or do anything which seems feasible In the light of developments. One au thority summed up the case today by saying: “We don’t want to say anything that will bring us a slap in the face. We ire simply going to wait until we learn whether we will get slapped if we urge & peace conference or express a wish tor a peace parley in any way.” oernstortt sees Lansing. Count von Bernstorff, the German ambassador conferred with Secretary Lansing today, seeking Information of the attitude of the United States to ward the peace proposals of the cen tral powers to discuss the general sub ject of peace from this government’s viewpoint and to give any information Mr. Lansing might desire on the atti tude of the German government. Am bassador Bernstorff after a 10-mlnute visit with Secretary Lansing, said: "We did not discuss peace terms In any way. I have not received any for mal terms and the American govern ment knows officially that no formal terms have been proposed. AH Ger many has suggested is that the bellig erents get together and tatk. If that proposal is accepted definite terms naturally will be discussed, but till then It will not be proper to mention them. My visit to the secretary was purely for discussion.’’ No Commont on Policy. The ambassador indicated that the actual plaoe for the holding of a con ference and the question of whether it should be by direct negotiations or through intermediaries were questions entirely dependent on the willingness of the entente allies to discuss the sit uation at all. He indicated also that he had not discussed the American ac tion in sending on the Teutonic notes without comment, as that was purely a matter for this country to decide for Itself. Secretary Lansing said early this morning the peace notes probably would go forward before night. One uniform American translation will bo sent to all the governments where the United States represents the central aHles and the original texts will be forwarded later, probably by mall. LOCAL SNOWS FORECAST FOR THE COMING WEEK Washington, Dec. 16.—Forecasts for the week beginning Sunday were an nounced by the weather bureau today as follows: Plains states and upper aad middle Mississippi valleys: Fair untfl Wednes day or Thursday, when local snows'are probable in northern and rains or snows In southern portions. Temper ature below seasonal average first part of week, followed by warmer during the middle of the week and colder on Thursday._ _ _ FAIL TO AGREE. Washington, Dec. 16.—The Senate committee on commerce today failed t.;. reach an agreement on the flood control bill to appropriate MS,MO,000 for the Mississippi and Sacramento rivers. The bill passed the House last May. Advocates want the bill passed unamended, but opposition developed from senators who proposed a general flood control measure instead. The committee wfll resume consideration of the bill Tuesday. _ Pressing one end of a pedal with the foot admits cold water to a new wash stand, pressing the other end allow* hot water to flow and pressing the en tire pedal mixes the two so that mod erately warm water is obtained.