D. H. CRONIN. Publisher. O’NEILL. NEBRASKA A few weeks ago a New- Hampshire senator, named Hollis, was scattering wild wiAla at the Harvard Union In an attempt to rebuke his alma mater for not being "radical enough," or words to that effect. Can Senator Hollis have heard of that Harvard graduate and former Instructor, Hutch ins Hap good, who Is an avowed and ■elf-eomplacent anarchist? "Feminism pAsstonately determines that man shall be rescued from his own past accom plishments. He shall see woman rising In fruitful excitement against those sterilized prejudices which he calls morality, virtue and taste." Isn't that “radical enough" to compensate for a whole generation of conservatives? Vinson Reale Walsh McLean, known •a the fl00,000,000 baby. Is said to have attracted more attention at the recent Philadelphia horso show than the horses did. In fact, this plutocratic 4-year-old had a chance to distinguish himself. His mother lost her 116,000 diamond pendant, and while everybody was scurrying about In search of It, the youngster spied It on the sidewalk and proudly restored It to his parent. The baby, according to the press of Philadelphia, which probably knows, la a blase young gentleman, who Is not afraid of being stared at, and. Indeed, Is rather indifferent to the attention he receives. A doctor In the eastern part of Massachusetts has discovered the weighth of the soul by placing a mori bund patient on a scule and noting the change In the balance beam when death occurred. The doctor found that the man's soul weighed three-fourths of an ounce. This discovery Is made by the same means every few years (at least, In the newspapers). Somo years ago, when the same story was told, one Massachusetts clergyman, with an un usual trait of frankness, told his con gregation about It, and remarked that the souls of somo people he knew would surely not weigh many grains. An extensive evangelistic campaign Is planned for the next few months by the American board's workers In China, In Fukien province, which has a pop ulation of 22,000,000. G. Sherwood Eddy will bo retained for work In the cities of Foochow and Aorny; Chinese evangelists will work with the mis sionaries elsewhere. High Chinese of ficials are co-oi>eratlng In tho arrange ments, one leader even promising that the regular Idol worship and procession ■hould be deferred. In a certain town, •o that the evangelists could have the use of the best hall on tho date they wanted. Because of tho shifting of tho trade routes owing to tho opening of the Panama canal, the possibility of a visit from the yellow fever mosquito Is an ticipated, und already efforts are be ing made to meet tho pest half way, and precautions have been taken to guard the country against It. Surveys have been made In many sections with the view of correcting and removing favorable breeding places, and rules and regulations are about to be put in force at all the ports which nro calcu lated to keep th.o mosquito out. Recent investigations of the Illinois state highway department indicate that few highway stoel bridges In that stato are painted after their final completion and acceptance. Very serious corrosion resuts and Is Illustrated In a number of cases, says the Engineering Record. A serious factor in tho corrosion of Iron and steel Is tho use of suit to clear the roadway of snow nnd Ice. This was was considered at least partly res ponsible for the bad condition of truss members In a bridge which had been about fifteen years In sehvlce. A beautiful new flower has been •volved by a resident of California who has succeeded in building a rose to a blackberry bush. Following the bud ding, the bush grow rupldly and boro profusely, and the new flower Is whlto with irregular loaves shooting out from the center very much like the bloom of a carnation. The foliage and stems re tain the characteristics of the black berry. In spite of tho many crosses made by botanists, they have resulted la the creation of relatively few new fruits for consumption. Some very singular and unexplained effects of hydrochloric acid on silica are brought out in M. Armand Guntler's paper recently read before the Aca demic der Sciences. In his recent ex periments .on this subject Gantler finds that the effect of the acid varies widely according to the form of the silica. In the shape of rock crystal the acid at tacks It but Bllghtly. Some action can be detected when the crystal Is cut parallel to the axis, but It Is practically nothing on the surface when out across the axis. The reason for this differ ence is unknown. The most expensive single fruit In Japanese fruit stores Is the natsuml kan. a species of grapefruit, which sells I throughout the winter for 7% cents each. This is not eaten in great quan tities by the class of people who make the great fruit buying population in the United States. The average In come of the Jupaneso family of four Is about $150 a year. This does not leave much margin for luxuries. The woman cook at a small Philadel phia hotel accused a man of attacking her. but did not know his name. When ■he appeared before a magistrate to ■wear out a warrant, she suggested that the name of the offender be put down as "John Dishwasher." They are mow telling how John Dishwasher has % shared an honor held exclusively hith I arto by John Doe. "The city has been owing me 50 | Bents for almost half a century.” said 8 bl. H. Scott as he presented a yellow ■lip of paper, which was a check for •0 cents signed by H. Hurtling, mayor Bf Topeka 40 years ago. It was cashed by City Treasurer Albert Hale. An explosion in a Michigan mine } Stilled all the rats and the miners re f fused to return to work until a fresh i Supply was obtained. They are regard •d as scavengers and give warning of Impending danger, thus saving the ml | Mrs’ lives. | The printing craft Is said to be bet | t»r organized In Germany than In any I ether country in the world, more than f SO per cent of the German printers be ta# members of the union. There Is a plan to safeguard Manila Against the longest possible dry season by building high up on the Montalban Watershed a 2,000,000,000,000 gallon res •rvolr. I Samuel Gompers Is 64 years old and bas been president of the American ■Vderatlon of Labor for half that per iod, or for 82 years. The cattle of Argentine outnumber Sb* natives by five to one. GOVERNORMOREHEAD MAKES DISTRIBUTION OF NEWSPAPER “PIE" Gets Incident Off His Mind That Has Been Source of Grief to All Executives. Lincoln. Neb., July 27.—Governor Morehead made a distribution of pie yesterday that has caused every gov ernor before him much grief, and it is fairly certain It will bring sorrow to the present executive. The state law providing for the publication of con stitutional amendments submitted to the people gives the governor the power to designate one newspaper in each county, which gets $40 for each amendent. As there are more then one democratic newspaper in most counties, the reason for the row that usually follows becomes evident. The newspapers designated in northeastern Nebraska are: Antelope — Neligh Register. Boone- Albion Argus. Burt—Lyons Mirror, two amend ments; Tekamah Herald, one. Boyd Spencer Advocate. Cedar llartington News, Wynot Tribune and Rudolph Enterprise, one each. Colfax—Clarkson Herald, Howells Journal and Schuyler Hun, one each. Cuming Beemer Times, Winner Chronicle and Wost l’oint Democrat, one each. Dakota- Dakota City Eagle. Dixon—Ponca Journal, one, Emer son Enterprise, two. Holt—O’Neill Independent. Knox—Bloomfield Journal, Verdlgre Citizen, Creighton Liberal, one each. Madison — Norfolk Press, Battle Creek Enterprise, Madison Star-Mail, one each. Pierce—Pierce Leader, two; Plain view News, one. Htanton—Htunton Register. Thurston—Pender Times. LOCAL SHOWERS BOLSTER NEBRASKA CORN BELT Lincoln, Neb., July 27.—Additional rains In the lust two days, covering a considerable section of the corn belt of Nebraska give assurances of safety for the corn crop for at least 10 more days. Home of Ihe experts sav that the corn has been "made” now, and that August can't do enough damage to hurt unless the hot winds come. In and around Lincoln is the only drought-stricken part of the state. In spite of tile fact that only eight show ers have fallen here In the last three weeks, the corn Is in excellent shape. The grain men here say that only a duplication of the hot winds of last year can prevent a good corn crop. With more favorable weather the crop will be a big one. —■ WOMAN CANNOT DECLARE THAT SHE'S LEGAL VOTER Lincoln. Neb., July 27.—Miss Grace Ballard, of Blair, who wants to be a candidate for county Judge of Wash ington county, has run up against a snag. Miss Ballard has a petition all ready to flic, but therewith Is a state ment which she must sign, and that statement sets forth that the petitioner Is a legal voter. Miss Ballard cannot »lgn It, and the tiling clerks are not Inclined to accept it unless she does. The supreme court has held that a woman may bo elected county treas urer and district court clerk, and half of the county superintendents now in office are women. Miss Ballard thinks that this ought to dispose of any legal doubt as to her eligibility. The matter Is now before the attorney general for an official opinion. The filing clerks will do ns he directs. Miss Ballard was recently admitted by the supremo court to practice before It and all other courts of the state. MUST GO BACK TO IOWA TO FACE ANGRY FAMILY Lincoln. Neb.. July 27.—Governor Morehead has decreed that Karl Knud son must go back to Harlan, la., to faco an angry wife and also an out raged law. Knudson Is under arrest In Nebraska, and the governor has honored a requlstlon for his return to Iowa. Mrs. Knudson. In an affidavit on fllo In the governor's office says that Knudson left her and their six children with neither food nor fuel, a year ago. and she Is now trying to eke out a living with washing. Knudson wrote her from Nebraska that he would never contribute a cent to her support. Trip lets, aged 9. are half the family left be hind. —^— CLERK OF BOONE COUNTY IS OUSTED FROM OFFICE Albion. Neb.. July 27.-0. E. Walters, county clerk of Boone county, was re moved from office by the board of com missioners when it was discovered that he was more than $900 short in foes of his office. The money had been used from the county funds since January 1, 1914. On April 1. to cover money used by him. be grave two personal checks, ag gregating $811.30. to County Treasurer King, but they were found worthless. When his office was cheeked this month his surety, the Lion Bonding company, was notified. Their repre sentative was here Thursday and ten dered a certified check for $930.35. Walters has not been placed under arrest and went to Omaha with his at torney. to try to make a settlement with the bonding company. He has been In the office for 11 years, four years as deputy and seven years as clerk. LIGHTNING KILLS ONE; SEVERE IN MANY SECTIONS Tecumsch, Neb., July 27.—Henry Holster, who lived north of Burr, was struck by lightning and Instantly killed, lie was tending separator with a threshing outfit and there was very little evidence of the storm at that time, the lightning apparently coming from a clear sky. Mr. Holster was 23 and unmarried. During the electrical storm here Joshua P*‘ek. a thresherman from Te curnseh, was knocked off a wagon by lightning and his horses knocked down. Carl PYock. a farmer not far from where Mr. Peck was struck, and his hired man were walking In from the field and both were knocked down by lightning. At th<* home of Gus Clineburg, a mile and one-half southwest of this city, wind unroofed the barn. An Inch of rain fell here. - FREMONT WOMAN HURT WHEN MOTOR CAR UPSETS Fremont. Neb.. July 25.—Mrs. J. M. Shively of this city was quite badly Injured In an automobile accident Thursday evening. The car, belonging to Gus Moore, upset on a smooth road east of town, going into the ditch. The other parties in the car escaped with a few bruises. Mrs. Shively had no hones broken, but was Injured Inter nally. There were several other cars with the party who were going to Arlington to a lodge meeting. HORACE BAGLEY, 103 YEARS OF AGE, DIES AT DAUGHTER’S HOME Was Oldest Citizen of Lincoln and Cast His First Vote for Andrew Jackson. Lincoln, Neb., July 25.—Horace Bag ley, who was Lincoln's oldest resident, died yesterday at the home of his daughter, Mrs. James Stevenson, aged 103 years. For 20 years he has been blind and almost totally deaf. At one time Mr Bagley was a man of great wealth. He settled In Iowa, near Mc Gregor, at an early day, and owned large tracts of land which later became very valuable. He was one of the big farmers of that section and resided in a splendid mansion. In recent years he has made his home with his children. One of the regrets of his lile was that he listened to a pessimistic view of Iowa's future when he first came west and turned down a chance to get lots in Burlington, la., for $2 apiece. Mr. Bagley cast his first vote for Andrew Jackson for president. Later he became a whig, and still later an ardent admirer of Roosevelt. lmowso i cirt utmutHS i o i <_> GO SLOW ON HITCHCOCK Lincoln, Neb., July 25.—Senator Hitchcock will receive no warm words of commendation from the Lancaster county democratic convention, which meets here Saturday afternoon. This is because the convention will be com pletely dominated by the Bryan ele ment, and it is strong for the president and cool towards the senator. The ad ministration will be commended highly, but the congressional delegation will get only perfunctory praise. Eighty per cent of the democratic county conventions will be held today and tomorrow. In those that have been held the administration democrats have had uniform success. A month ago the anti-Bryan element declared war on State Chairman Thompson, who was elected two years ago by the Bryan men. They said that Thompson could not be re-elected, and they proposed to put in John J. Byrnes again. Thompson accepted the challenge, and so far has secured every delegation he went after. The fatal blow to the antis, who are led by Arthur Mullen, was struck when Mayor Jim Dahlman. who controls the Douglas county dele gation, Mullen's homo county, said that delegation would vote for Thompson. In conversation here Dahlman said that the delegation would be used to force a harmony program at the Columbus convention, which is taken to mean that he will favor commending Hitch cock as well as Wilson. WOMAN EVADES TESTIFYING IN SCHOOL INVESTIGATION Omaha, Neb., July 25.—The chief complainant against Principal L. C. llusmisel of the Omaha high school of commerce, charged with being "indis crete," has removed herself from the Jurisdiction of the board of educatioin and has refused to testify. Miss Edith Alderman, the witness in question, was told by the judiciary committee of the board of education which Is hearing the charges, that un less she returned from her mother's home in Iowa to testify the board would go to her and take her testi mony. She came to Omaha. When the committee met yesterday Miss Alderman, known to have been iii Omaha tlie night before, hud disap peared. She was located In Council Bluffs, beyond the Jurisdiction of the committee, and she absolutely refused to go on the stand, unless Miss Ellen E. Drummond, now in the east and Miss Katherine White, now in Chicago, were brought back. CAN USE “NEST EGG” FOR SUPPORT OF INSTITUTIONS Lincoln, Neb., July 25.—The state school for girls, at Geneva, and the state penitentiary, at Lincoln, will not go broke. The attorney general has come to their rescue. The maintenance fund at each is exhausted, due to un expected contingencies, and the board of control nsked the attorney general whether it could use any part of its $40,000 “nest egg.” This money was appropriated for the miscellaneous ex penditures of the board and for con tingent and incidental expenses at state institutions. The attorney general says that it is, therefore, available for use in keepiii'- the bills of the two insti tutions paid. The legislature passed a law providing that the board may transfer funds from one institution to another, but the attorney general Is doubtful of its constitutionality, but says this cannot prevent the use of the $40,000 for valid purposes. CLAIMS MAN LOST LEG BECAUSE HE WAS FIGHTING Lincoln, Neb., July 25.—Tile Burling ton Railroad company tells the dis trict court that it objects to paying Thomas Merkoures for the loss of a leg because when Thomas lost if he was engaged in trying to knock the daylights out of a fellow countryman. Merkoures belonged to a gang of men filling a railroad ice house. While they were waiting for oars, he became engaged in a fight with a fellow work er. and while bust at this task was nit by u moving train and his leg crushed. The company says that whipping a fellow worker was not within tlie scope of liis employment, and that it is not therefore, liable. —•— PARTY FILINGS. Lincoln, Neb., July 2^.—Victor G. Lytord, of Falls City, the only candi date for congress in the First district on the progressive ticket, has accepted a nomination tendered by a petition of republicans, and his name will appear on tile republican ballot ns a candidate Eight republicans are after the honor! P F. Banker, of Anoka, Boyd coun ty. ruled out by the secretary of state us a republican and progressive party candidate for representative from the Fifty-fourth district, because he sent Ids papers In too Into, will get on the ballot after all. Affidavits have been filed showing that the papers were mailed in the postoffice Saturday even ing. after the last mail had gone and that the reason they bore n Sunday date was because that was when the next mail left. RAILROAD NOT ALLOWED TO REDUCE GRAIN RATES Washington. I). O., July 24.—The Interstate Commerce commission furth er suspended, from August 1 until February 1. a Kansas City Southern Railway company tariff, which con tains proposed reduced rates on grain and grain products, originating at points in the states of Kansas and Ne braska. when transported from Kan sas City to Port Arthur, Tex., for ex port. Suspension was made because of alleged discriminations caused by pro posed reductions. I NEBRASKA ' FOLK MAKE OBJECTIONS TO CITY WATER DUALITY Suspicion Voiced That Sewage From Sioux City and Oma ha Is of No Benefit. Lincoln. Neb., July 25.—Dr Emmons, nf the Nebraska City board of health, came to Lincoln to see what could be done to force the water works com pany at that city to furnish better wa ter. (Jne of the troubles with which the Otoe county capital has to con tend with is the sewage from Sioux City, Omaha, South Omaha and Platts mouth, which empties into the Mis souri, from which the city water supply Is taken. Dr. Emmons had with him two bottles of water taken from a faucet in his office. A full inch of mud had settled in the bottom of one of these The bottles were turned over to the state bacteriologist to find out if any disease carrying germs were embedded In the mud. Dr. Wild, of the state board of health, had previously ordered filtration methods used, but the com pany has not followed his instructions. A system of settling basins is used, but is is complained that these are not kept clean. 4- 4 4 IS WATERMELON FRUIT 4 4 OR MERELY VEGETABLE? 4 4 4 4 Lincoln, Neb., July 25.—Is a 4 4 watermelon a fruit or a vege- 4 4 table? Any one who knows * 4 positively can stop a row that •» 4 Is on between the city officers 4 4 of Lincoln. The city clerk holds 4 4 one way and the health officer 4 4 the other. The difference in 4 4 money is $125 a month. A ped- 4 4 dler of vegetables can get a 11- 4 4 cense to sell his wares for six 4 4 months for $30, but an itinerant 4 4 fruit dealer must pay $5 a day. 4 4 The city clerk issued a peddler 4 4 license to a watermelon dealer, 4 4 and the city health officer is in- 4 4 sistlng that the man pay $5 4 4 a day as a fruit vender. 4 4 4 ♦4444444444444444444444444 _-A-_ OLD OFFICERS RE-ELECTED AT SHERIFFS’ CONVENTION Lincoln, Neb., July 25.—Cincinnati, Ohio, was named as tlie next annual meeting place of the International Sheriffs' association at the final busi ness session of the convention, which closed here shortly after midnight. Amalgamation with the International Association of Police Chiefs and Rail road Special Agents was discussed, and a committee appointed to confer -with committees from the other organiza tions with a view to forming an inter national peace officers’ association. The convention of the sheriffs in 1915 will be held at the same time the other ■organizations convene at Cincinnati. Today, the last of the convention, was Spent in sight seeing and taking ad vantage of the entertainment program which had been arranged. Officers elected at the closing busi ness session were: Louis Eckhardt, of Davenport. Ia.. president; L. G. Calder, Saskatoon, Canada, vice president; Wm. A. Gerber, of St. Paul, Minn., sec retary. All were re-elected. BROWN COUNTY FILINGS FOR COUNTY NOMINATIONS Ainsworth, Neb., July 25.—The follow ing filings have been made for the Brown county primary election to be held on August 18: County Treasurer—Republican, W. W. Jacobs, F. S. Finney, Leroy Bee bout. L. M. Short; democrat, Marion Foster; progressive, Ray Grimes. County Attorney—Republican, John M. Cotton, J. S. Davisson; progressive, John M. Cotton, J. S. Davisson. County Clerk—Republican, Howard O. Wilson; democrat, W. F. Cunning ham. County Superintendent—Republican, Harriet E. Nolte; democrat, Emma Burritt; progressive, Emma Burrltt. County Surveyor—Democrat, J. \V. Ferguson. Representative—Republican, George W. Chappell; democrat, J. J. Carlin. -- BEATRICE CLUB LOSES ITS COAL-RATE CONTEST Washington, July 25.—The Interstate Commerce commission today found in favor of the railroads in three cases brought by the Beatrice Nebraska Commercial club. The decisions in volve coal rates from a wide field, In cluding southern Iowa. The commis sion held that rates on coal from Mil waukee, Chicago, East St. Louis the coal fields of southern Illinois, south ern Iowa, north Missouri. Kansas-Mis souri districts and the Spadra. Arkan sas district to Beatrice not found to be unduly prejudiced anC compare with lower rates to Lincoln, Neb., to which point Beatrice is intermediate. The complaint Is dismissed and carriers re lieved from operation Of the long and short haul rule. DAMAGE SUIT JUDGMENTS CLOSE SALOON AT HAVELOCK Lincoln. Neb.. July 26—A Havelock saloonkeeper lias failed. Havelock is a suburb of Lincoln and the seat of the big machine shops of the Burling ton railway. However, its four saloons have not been doing a rushing busi ness and tile one owned by John S Brothers is in the hands of the sheriff. Secured claims are listed ut $4,761 and unsecured at $16,625. However, the re sult of the failure is due mostly to Judgments secured against the saloon by the United States Fidelity and l asuaity company for $3,14S, one by till- National Fidelity and Casualty company for $5,000 and another judg ment secured by Eva Selders for $2,998 for debauchery of her husband. KNOX COUNTY ASSESSMENT LOWER THAN LAST YEAR Lincoln. Neb., July 25.—Knox county Is poorer now than It was a year ago. if its returns to the state board of as sessment tell an accurate story. These returns show that notwithstanding 14.000 acres of assessable lands have been added to the list, the total as sessed valuation of the county is but $998,600. as compared with $1,006,543 a year ago. OnlyWhree counties have not made their reports, Fui nas. Gage and Garden. SOME NEBRASKA SECTIONS GET RELIEF FROM DROUGHT Lincoln. Neb.. July 23.—The pertur bation of Nebraska farmers over their crop of corn was partly ended yester day when good rains fell over a con siderable portion of the corn belt. The central and southwestern sections were the best favored. More rain is predict ed within tlie next day or two. The ground is well supplied with moisture in most jiarts. but the heat that has prevailed during the taseeling period has a tendency to kill off the pollen and thus prevent the tu-tnation of cars. WARBURG EXPECTED TO WITHDRAW NAME Roberts Likely Will Succeed Jones as Head of the Re serve Board. Washington. D. C.. July 27.—It is re ported here this morning, but not yet officially confirmed, that Paul M. Warburg will not allow his name to be used further for the federal re serve board. Mr Warburg is unwill ing to appear before the banking com mission and said to feel that the con troversy over him has made it impos sible for him to serve effectively on the board. For the succession to Thomas D. Jones, eastern newspapers today are giving prominent mention to Di rector Roberts of the mint. MADAME CAILLAUX FAINTS IN COl/RT Paris, July 27.—The chief judge challenging one of his colleagues to a duel, the reading of the mysterious letters which were supposed to affect the case so profoundly, and the phy sical collapse in court of Madame Cail laux, were three incidents which to day stirred the emotions in connection with the trial of Madame Calllaux for the murder of Gaston Calmette. A peculiarly French atmosphere was lent to the affair by the quarrel of the Judges. This was added to by the piquant contents of the former pre mier's love letters, whose recital be fore the public caused the prisoner to fall unconscious and to remain for a long time in a swoon. Beside the read ing of the letters, little progress was made, and it is generally expected that the trial would extend far Into next week. The sitting of the court immediately suspended amid great uproar. As soon as the court had opened, Maitre Laborl began reading some of the Gueydan letters. He remarked when he took up the second one: “In this you will find burning love, hut nothing Indecent as common rumor has reported.” *** V-CXl1 ICJ, U A. Wilting tu tho present Mme. Caillaux before his dvorce from Madame Gueydan, referred to tlie happiness ho would feel when he could “press a million kisses over your dear body.” While the reading was going on. Mme. Caillaux, with her head bent low was crying bitterly. Her sobs could be heard al! over the court room. Then with a sigh she fell prostrate to the floor. Two republican guards standing near raised her and carried her out of the chamber. The four judges at once arose from their seats and Judge Alftanel an nounced the suspension of the hearing. In the meantime Mme. Caillaux had been laid on a bench in an anteroom. The physicians, who had thought she was suffering merely from a passing fainting spell, decided when she re mained unconscious, to give her a hy podermic injection of ether. Mme. Caillaux appeared to have Prokne down completely and was breathing with difficulty, and such was ler condition that her husband was idmltted to her side. Tho letters were written in the lecond person singular. Indicating the dosest friendship. The first of them laid: "My Dear Little Riri (an affectionate liminutive for Henriette: When I net thee I felt the impulsion of all ny being toward thee. I was unhappy. ! was humiliated and wounded. I threw nyself towards thee with a furious passion, With splendid courage thou last reconquered thy liberty, asking of ne but one promise—to give thee my ove. There was between another per lon and myself such a difference of lharacter. We have everything to fear from a woman's duty.” The second letter. 16* pages in length, was begun on October IS, 1909, and finished on tho following day. It was written on the official note paper of the prefecture of the department of the Barthe and said: "My Beloved Little Riri—At last I have a minute to write thee. Thou must be very reasonable and stay at Dinard for the present. I fear only one thing—blackmail. Perhaps some one will make a scandal. Sometimes I am very discouraged. What a life! I have but one consolation—tliee.” The letter concludes: ‘‘A thousand million kisses over all your adorable little body.” The letters read in court today were not as had been generally assumed, those which werf supposed to have been In the hands of the assassinated editor and the threat of whose publi cation was understood to have driven Mme. Caillaux to commit the crime. Mme. Caillaux later recovered con iclousness and said she felt strong enough to go on with the hearing. M. Caillaux then assisted her into the prisoner’s enclosure. After he had seen her comfortably arranged, M. Caillaux took his place once more among the witnesses and Maitre La bor! made the announcement that no more letters would be read. The sur geons who made the autopsy on Gas ton Calmette were then examined. PRESIDING JUDGE ALBANEL CHALLENGES AIDE TO DUEL Paris, July 27.—A challenge to a duel was sent today by Judge Louis Albanel, presiding judge of the court trying lime, Henriette Caillaux for the wilful murder of Gaston Calmette, to Judge Louis Dagoury, one of the three other Judges sitting on the bench with him. The quarrel between the two judges arose out of an incident which occurred at the palace of justice late last night, but its nature could not be ascertained. The seconds appointed by Judge Albanel are Gen. Jules Dalstein, form erly military governor of Paris, and Kinll Bruneau De Laborie. When the discussion concerning the reading of Mme. Gueydan's letters seemed to be going unfavorably for the defense during yesterday’s hearing. Judge Albanel announced that there would be a recess. The Figaro affirms today that Judge pagoury then said. In low tones: “You dishonor us, sir." The two judges, after going into their private room during the recess, engaged in a heated discussion, it was said. This morning, however, a report was made public on the front page of Figaro which left Judge Albanel no option but to send bis seconds to bis colleague. SHOWED CLEMENCY TO HER FORMER HUSBAND Dos Moines, la, July 25.—Rather than have her former husband in the penitentiary, Mrs. Blanche Labertew today refused to prosecute the man when he was brought here by the sheriff for failing to support his two children. Labertew was arrested at Dunning, Neb., where he is in the real estate business. Labertew and his wife are divorced. LOSS OF $200,000 IN FIRE AT SIOUX FALLS Malting Plant of Brewery Burns to Ground—Property In sured for $94,000. Sioux Falls. S. D., July 27.—Sioux Falls last night sustained its heaviest financial loss from a single fire when the large malting plant of the Sioux Falls Brewing and Malting company burned to the ground. The building was erected a few years ago at a cost. Including machinery, of $150,000. Since then an additional $50,000 was spent on the plant in the way of increased buildings. The plant w'as under lease to the Ladish-Stoppenbach company, of Milwaukee. The leasing company had a large amount of barley and malt on hand, but the amount of their loss could not be ascertained. The brewing company carried $94,000 in turance. The fire was beyond control when the fire department arrived. The fire men could simply confine their efforts to protecting the brewery and other buildings in close proximity. The origin of the fire is unknown. Whether the structure will be rebuilt will not be known until a meeting of the di rectors of the brewing company i& held. PORK BARREL BILL DOOMED TO DEFEAT Senate Ceases Efforts to Pass Great Rivers and Har bors Grab. Washington, July 27.—The $53,000,000 river and harbor pork barrel bill is beaten. Democratic leaders in the Sen ate admitted tcday it is useless to at tempt to force the passage of the bill as long as Senators Burton of Ohio, Ken yon, of Iowa. Borah, of Idaho. Norris of Nebraska, Lane of Oregon, and Ashurst of Arizona are willing to keep up their filibuster. At a caucus certain democratic sen ators insisted that the river and har bor bill be given a place on the leg islative program. This was done, but the opponents of the measure today signified their intention of keeping up the fight until the adjournment of the present congress on Marcli 4 next if necessary to beat the bill. When it became apparent that the opposition was gaining strength as it proceeded instead of losing it. the pork grabbers gave up the ghost and no at tempt will be made to put the mea sure through either during the remaind er of this session or in the short ses sion beginning next December. The failure of the pork hunters to force the river and harbor bill through this session foreshadows the doom of all such measures introduced in the future. IOWA RURAL CARRIERS TO ATLANTIC IN 1915 Large Delegation Selected to Attend National Conven in Washington. lies Moines. Ia., July 27.—Atlantic boosters took the convention of Iowa rural mail carriers by storm yesterday afternoon, and the delegates selected that city for the 1915 convention by an overwhelming majority. Des Moines and Cedar Rapids made strong conten tions for the honor of entertaing the carriers next year, but there was not much in the final vote to show for their efforts. O. M. Pierce of Sheilroek, was elected president for the ensuing year; R. L. Reed, of Clarinda, vice president; R. W. Ford, of Storm Lake, was reelected secretary, and J. P. Larson, of Kana wha, was re-elected treasurer. C. A. Reeves, of Des Moines, and F. F. French, of Humboldt, are the retiring president and vice president, respec tively H. K. Jones, of Rockell City, was re-elected to the vacancy in the board of directors. W. H. James, of Council Bluffs, was elected delegate at large to attend the national convention, at Washington, D. C., next year. After considerable debate, it was decided to send a large delegation to represent Iowa, and nine other delegates were chosen. They are R. W. Ford, of Storm Lake; F. F. French, of Humboldt; J. P. Larson, of Kanawha; I. N. Davis, of Floris; W. H. Clark, of Corydon; R. S. Lemmon, of Eddyville; O W. Bryant, of Lori mor: C. L. Reed, of Clarinda, and J. H. Homer, of Wick. WOMAN CLAIMS TITLE OF OLDEST NATIVE IOWAN Marshalltown, la., July 27.—Mrs. Mary F. Barber, aged 77, a member of the soldiers' home from Albiji, la., de clares that A. C. Thomas, who died at Sac City a few days ago, was not tho oldest living native of Iowa. Thomas was born in Cascade in 1839. Mrs. Barber helself has a record two years better than that of Thomas, for she was born in Burlington in 1837. Mrs. Barber herself has a record two years living native son or daughter. Her father. John E. Gray, named the city of Burlington after Burlington, VLr Mrs Barber says. MYSTERY IN DEATH OF NURSE AT MARSHALLTOWN Marshalltown, la., July 27.—Mystery surrounds the finding in a hospital here of the dead body of Miss Bertha Galdas. 38, a nurse who came here last Saturday from Chicago. The coroner says the circumstances are suspicious of suicide by poisoning, but there is no proof that such is a fact. The woman disrobed in her room and went to tlie emergency ward, where her body was found lying on the floor. A two-ounce bottle of paregoric was found by her side, half drained, but this would not have caused death, the •coroner said. The authorities are try ing to locate relatives. SUSPECT HELD FOR SHOOTING BRAKEMAN BOB CANTLIN Council Bluffs. Ia.. July 25.—Follow ing an extended search by a posse, a pegro was arrested in a corn field near Crescent, in this county, as a suspect •for the shooting of Brakeman Bob Cantlin, near Cantlin, yesterday morn ing. Two negroes were trying to ride on a Northwestern train and were put off by Cantlin. One of the ejected ne groes whipped out a revolver and shot the brakeman through the neck, in flicting a serious wound, but which is pot expected to result fatally. Cant In's home is at Boone. *