the food reached the stomach It Is subjected to a peculiar^ churning movement by the muscular walla of the stomach*—(See ^ Dr. Pierce’* Medical Adviser, page 45). In the liver, kidneys and skin, the blood is purified of its waste materials—these organa act as human filters, leaving the blood pore clear—unless liver, digestive tract and kidneya are clogged. v Dr. Pierce’s Golden Medical Discovery is a stomach, liver and kidney tonic—by assisting the stomach to assimilate, the liver to filter, the kidneys to act—the poisons are removed, the red blood corpuscles are increased and one feels light, fresh and active instead of logy, dull and heavy. The “Discovery” stimu ■ — lates the stomach, increases action of heart and arter ■ le* and is a most satisfactory alterative in blood-taint of any character. ■ The refreshing influence of this extract of native medicinal plants has | been favorably known for over forty years. Everywhere some neighbor 9 can tell you of the good it has done, SoU by ad medicine dealer* in liquid or tablet form, or mend SO one-cent ^ stonys to Dr. Pierce, Buffalo, N. Y.,and a trial box arid be mailed you. Modern War Firework*. The most elaborate fireworks in the ■world are those reserved for use In time of war. The possibilities of sig naling for long distances and of il tamlnating the enemy’s position by night have been carefully studied and •reworks of unprecedented size and brilliancy have been constructed. Lot another great war be fought and Che fireworks display would completely nelipso our most elaborate Fourth of 3Wy celebrations. One of the most baautlful of these fireworks Is tho star Miell. By means of a large rocket ar rangement these stars are sent to ■mat altitudes, and on bursting throw n powerful white light over a consid erable radius. The war rockets are the largest ever ■instructed, measuring eight feet or ■ore in length. On exploding at great altitudes combinations of colored Btars are *et free which will signal widely aaattered troops. Only One “BROMO QUININE” •» r«t rho genuine, nail for full name. I.AXA ftVH BROMO QUININE. I.onk for signature of •> W. GKOVit. Cures a Cold in One U»». 2Sc. His Complaint. Church—I see New York has six Mind operators at telephone switch board*. Gotham -To say nothing ol a lot of •aaf ones. “BOUND FOR WESTERN CANADA” A PRAIRIE SCHOONER SLOGAN, THAT STARTED FROM NEBRA3KA. Four horses abreast attached to a M painted prairie schooner, with 'Windows and a protruding stovepipe, ■tth the words, “Bound for Canada,” •ft the schooner’s side, was the object •gf considerable interest as it passed IB the way northward from Nebraska A short time ago through the towns k Nebraska, South and North Dakota. After some weeks of strenuous travel ing in this way, Mr. J. F. Jensen made the overland trip from Jameson, Ne braska, and with his little family made flw regular customs entry at North ^rtal, In the province of Saskatche wan. Their destination was Willow Aanch, a district that Mr. Jensen had selected as one in which It was Cslble for him to work out his for e. He located on a good half seo Aoa of land, and Intended putting on A some cattle that would fatten on fee wild prairie grass that grows so Anurlously In that district. In addi Aon to this his purpose was to culti vate a portion of It and raise wheat, •nts, barley or flax. In short, a life •■voted to mixed farming was what he had In view and It Is easy to un •writsrid that ho will make a success It 1L and in a year or so will attach •ome more land holdings. Although his beginning may be ■Mil, It may safely be said that Mr. Aansen, like thousands of others who Bftve begun life in western Canada on ke more and with probably much less, Will prosper. He will not be far from a few of railway. Schools will be close M hand and other social conditions so ■eoessary in a new country are avail able.—Advertisement. Half and Half. Hon. Horace E. Stanton, apropos of fea mismanagement of a railroad that had gone Into a receiver's hands, said: "The calm and bland excusos offered ■or their mismanagement by tile road's various heads remind me of Smith. •Smith, last Sabbath, put in a stren •ocb day cleaning up his garden for fee spring planting. "But Jones, his next door neighbor, tackled him indignantly in the smoker the following morning aud Bald: “ “Look here, Smith, do you think I Want all your tin cans and bones and tad shoes thrown over Into my gar “ ‘You haven't got ’em all, old man. You've only got half,' said Smith talmly. ‘Brown, on tho other side, pot the other half.’ ” Argentina a Good Customer. Argentina is the foremost South American country as a market for products of the United States, our ■ales thereto in the last calendar year haring been $55,000,000 in value com pared with $40,000,000 to Brazil aud $61,000,000 to the remaining 12 coun trtea of that continent. Bought It (or Cash. Marks—What did you gain in your teal with Brown? Parks—A great deal of respect for Brown’s business ability. Paw Knows Everything. Willie—Paw, what is light Action? Paw—Gas and electric light bills, ■ay son.—Cincinnati Enquirer. Locating a Quarrel. "And when you were abroad on your honeymoon trip did you visit the Palace of Peace at The Hague?" asked the girl friend of the bride Just homo from abroad. , "Oh, yes,” was the reply; "we had our first quarrel there.” Putnam Fadeless Dyes do not stain the hands. Adv. Knew the Game. "How did you ever get papa's con sent to our marriage, George?” asked the sweet young thing, “Why, Grace, you seem to forget that I took medals at college in the hurdle event, and am a crack-a-jack at getting over obstacles.” Doctor up that. Cough—Dean’s Mentho lutcd Cough Drops are a sure relief for all coughs and colds—5c at Druggists. Style. Mrs. Styles—To be In style tho pa pers say one must have something slim about them. Mr. Styles—Well, I'm In style, all right, then. “How so?” "Why, my poeketbook looks that way, all right." M Important to Mothers Examine carefully every bottle of CASTORIA, a safe and sure remedy for Infants and children, and see that It Signature of In Use For Over 30 Tears. Children Cry for Fletcher’s Castoria His Status Established. "I understand ho Is a southern planter." "Well, practically. Ho Is an under taker In Mobile.” Believed In Daylight Saving. Tho late King Edward practiced daylight saving on lines similar to those proposed In the daylight saving parliamentary bill. For many years and Sandringham he caused his clocks to bo advanced 30 minutes during the summer months, and in tho last two years of his life he caused the same rule to be observod at Windsor and Balmoral, and said that ho was favorably disposed towards tho bill. Non-Inflammable Movies. Neptune, being the god of the Seven Seas, very properly comes to the aid of tho moving picture in ban ishing tho menace of Are, but ho does not offer water—sca-wecd Is the thing. From this an English experi menter has found that a product called "algln" can bo extracted. It Is used In the manufacture of non-tn tlammable films and In tho treatment of paper to make It waterproof, flame-proof and germ-proof. Tidal Wave Submerges Island. Inlskeerach, a small Island lying off Arranmore, on the Donegal coast, and having a population of about 90 per sons, has been almost entirely sub merged by a tidal wave. Roused by the road of the waters, the residents were able to escape with their lives, but suffered Bevere loss of property, chiefly in regard to their stocks of seaweed stacked ready for kelp-making. Tho tidal wave reached Arranmore also, but tho conformation of the land there protected the neigh borhood from tho ravages of tho wa ters. WANTED TO KNOW The Truth About Grnpe-Nuts Food. It doesn’t matter so much what you hear about a thing, it's what you know that counts. And correct knowledge Is most likely to come from personal experience. "About a year ago,” writes a N. Y. man, “I was bothered by indigestion, especially during the forenoon. I tried several remedies without any perma nent improvement. "My breakfast usually consisted of oatmeal, steak or chops, bread, coffee and some fruit. "Hearing so much about Grape-Nuts, I concluded to givo It a trial and find out if all I had heard of it was true. "So I began with Grape-Nuts and cream, soft boiled eggs, toast, a cup of Postuin and some fruit. Before the end of the first week I was rid of the acidity of the stomach aud felt much relieved. "By the end of the second week all traces of indigestion had disappeared and I was In first rate health once more. Before beginning this course of diet, I never had any appetite for lunch, but now I can enjoy the meal at noon time.” Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. Read “The Road to Wellville,” in pkgs. "There's a Rea son.” Kver read the above letter? A nevr one appears from time to time. Tbep are seualoe, true, sad full of banal Interest. , Do Women Do the Buying ? By Truman A. DeWeeso. Buffalo, N. T. The literary fellows have a habit of stating a truth In the form ef a ques tion. In selecting the above caption I have followed this idea. I think the answer will Immediately come te the mind ef nearly every person who be longs to what we call the newspaper reading class. As a matter of fact S# per cent of all the commodities In the1 average store are purchased by women, i The newspaper stands first as an ad ! vertlslng medium because It Is pecu I Itarly a home Institution and. therefore, sustains an Intimate relation to the family circle. It Is fer this reason that ' It makes a strong appeal to women. I Did you ever stop te think of the wide range of a woman’s purchases? Women I not only purchase all the commodities that are for her personal use, such a* ; her own apparel and household fur j nlshlngs, but In many Instances she actually buys nearly everything that j gees Into the home, Including the wear ' lng apparel for her children and her husband. Of course she selects the furniture fer the home, the carpets, the rugs, the curtains. Also the utensils for the kitchen and everything that facilitates the management of the cul inary department; but she also lh maijy Instances buys her husband’s shirts, his I socks, his neckties and even his under wear. In many Instances It la her jdeasant duty to select the husband's shaving soajj, and to discover those little comforts and conveniences that are not brought within the range ef his busy mind. If there Is a boy In the home she lg very apt to buy his cloth ing because her practical mind can select that which Is In the best taste and Is apt to wear the longest. She Is more Interested In the garden, has more time for enjoying Its pleasures and de lights and hence she buys the seeds and the garden tools. Of course she buys the musical instruments for tile home, and If there Is a victrola In the house her educated musical taste nat urally leads her to select the rocordb. Ninety per cent of all the new novels and even the more sorlous books of erudition and travel are largely read by women. Therefore It follows that she Is the heaviest customer of the book publishing houses. With this brief survey of woman’s purchasing powers It Is easy to see that the newspaper, because of Its In timate relation to the woman’s sphere of action, must stand first as an ad vertising medium for nearly all com modities that are sold In the average store. The newspaper Is not only the best medium because of Its direct re lation to the housewife In the home, but because It reaches the members of the family at the best hour of the day when their minds are most re ceptive. Other literature that comes into the home Is read at leisure mo ments. The newspaper le quickly and promptly read because Its life Is only 24 hours and tomorrow Its news will be stale and uninteresting. It Is. there fore, the medium for quick and de cisive results—for making an Imme diate and definite Impression upon the mind of the reader. Ail this emphasizes the need of great care and study in preparation of "cony." Anybody can write the mushy stories In the body of a magazine and mest anybody can write the "news" matter in the paper, but not every man can write the kind of advertising copy that will attract attention, that will convince and persuade the possible customer. The chief characteristic of good ad vertising copy must be decisiveness and lucidity. Advertising copy must say a great deal In a few words. The space is valuable and the impression must be quickly made on the readers’ mind. Spending two days in writing an advertisement of 39$ words is not a watlte ef ft me or grey matter. An advertisement should be written and rewritten until it is a medle of Incisive English. Hasty and imperfect copy Is a waste of time and money. If we accept all these preposltiens then It Is easy te accept the conclusion that an advertiser in a newspaper should use a large space. It is not pos sible to carry out any of these Ideas In small space. The attempt of a mer chant to tell "the story of his past life’’ in two or three Inches of newspaper space is always a pitiful and grotesque flrsde. The wonderful development of modern nejvspajper advertising makes It Impossible for the merchant to at tract atbemtton In small space. He Is burled and lost In a mass of big adver tising ef memiiamts who are doing big things In a D4g way. But even If he succeeds In attracting attention he cannot say anything worth while in small space. There is something about the bigness and boldness of a large ad that arrests immediate attention and inspires confidence In the advertiser. The average reader says te himself, “No merchant could srfferd to advertise in that way if he did not do a big business and if lie dees a big busi ness it is a sure sign that he has earned the business through enterprising up to-date merchandising." The same ar guments In behalf of the use of hig space also apply to the use of streng, clean cut Roman type, the kind that Is easily and quickly read by the average reader In the average home. Te the man who knows the attention value ef clean, strong, plain type, the use of smaller types such as Old English type) and freakish letters is almost a crime. What Is to be gained by the advertiser who prints an Important message to the consumer in type which tie con sumer cannot readt SHOOTING A MAN. “ By John Philip Orth. (Copyright, 1914, by the McClure News paper Syndicate.) Miss Blythe Milward was taking a walk In the park at an early morning hour. Her brother George had told her that if she would get out early she would tlnd the squirrels hunting for their breakfast. If she went around by the Zoo she would find the hippopotamus Jumping through paper hoops and playing a mouth organ— | a thing he never did after the hour of 9 o’clock. A hippopotamus has his hours for,njay and his hours of dignity, the same as a United Slates senator, and when he's off his dignity he’s a very Interesting animal. Miss Blythe saw the squirrels. IRhe saw the hippo. Incidentally, she saw the kangaroo and the giraffe, but they were side issues. Some one also saw Miss Blythe. He wasn’t an animal, but a human being. He was a young man under 30, and he had a smile and a smirk. Ho also had a mus tache and wore a bogus diamond ring. He might have been in the park to see the squirrels and the hip. He was saun tering about and flourishing his cane and pulling at his .mustache, when his eyes lit on the girl. He removed his hat with a great flourish. He smiled. He smirked. He observed that it was a fine morning for a walk. For a moment Miss Blythe looked at him In astonishment. It was her first meeting with a masher. Then the identity of the creature slowly dawned upon her and she drew herself up and indignantly exclaimed: “Sir, pass on about your buslpess!” “Ah! See you again,’’ he smirked as he passed. “What’s the matter with the kid?** asked Miss Blythe’s brother George, as she regchetHhome with tears in her eyes. Brother George W’as 13 years old. and he really hoped that something had hap pened to call for a display of chivalry on nis part. “Map—In the park!’’ sobbed the sister. “Wild man?’’ “Ne— tame!” “\Vhnt did he do?” “S-spoke to me!’’ “And what wTere you doing?” “Hooking at the squirrels.” “Anjl didn’t you blast his eyes?** “Y-yes.” “And you told him to go on about his business?” “Yes.” “And he w’ent?” “If he hadn’t I was going to call for help.” “I’m glad you didn’t have to.” sagely replied the brother. “Sister, neyer call for outside help If you can avald It. If you do they will get your name and veur picture In the papers, and a groat lot of stuff about veur lighting to the last gasp, and all of that. They will also want to know' what ssrt of a ccuvboy I am not to be around when wanted.” “But what shall I do If I meet him again?” “Tonight I shall hand you my revolver. It won’t be loaded; but when you go to the park in the morning, you carry it with you.” “And It won’t go off?” asked the sister with a shudder. "How can it? You want it simplv to menace tho man. If he shows up again. As soon as he begins bowing and smirk ing you want to pull your gun on him and say; “ ’Out of this with you, base wretch, or you are a dead man!” “But he may laugh at me.” “No danger of that, if you speak in a stern voice. The sight of a gun gives such scoundrels tho quake every time. There’s hardly a day passes, sister that I don’t make some aesperado take to his heels by drawing a gun and looking at him. You just try it once. Money back tf it don't work.” When Miss Blythe went to the park next morning she had tho "gun” along with her, but she didn’t mean to menace any body with it If she could avoid it. She therefore took another path. If that mash er was on the watch he w'ould be fooled. When she had reached a spot half a mile from the encounter of the day previous she sat down on a bench and lost herself In watching the robins. “Ah, there, good morning!” It w as the masher come back! H® hadn’t been fooled! • Beautiful morning?” No reply. “Beautiful park?” No reply. “What a happy bird the robin Is!” Miss Blythe was now looking him squarely In the eyes. “Would that 1 were a robin to be looked at by a beautiful young lady!” “You loafer, you, how dare you speak to me again!” “Call me not thus, fair one. I admit that I Admire, but It Is with all due re spect." Miss Blytho rose to her feet and out came the revolver. Gecrge said that It wouldn’t be loaded but It was to be used only to menac® with. However, It turned out to be anothsr of those frequent cases of "didn’t know It was loaded." Up came the weapon on a line with the masher's right eye. The girl didn’t knew the trigger from the muzzle. It can't be recalled to this day that any thing was done beyond wobbling the weapon about, but all of a sudden there was an explosion. A bullet not meant for anybody took a piece out of the masher’s right ear and then went singing away into the brush. The masher yelled out. He Jumned clear of the ground. He clapped a hami to the bleeding ep.r, and shouting "murder!” at the top of hls volcee |ie struck a jack-rab bit aait and was soon out ef si&ht. "What have I done1! Oh, what hg,ve I done!" wailed the girl as she dropped back on the bench ahd covered her face with her hands, having dropped the re volver as soon as the shot was fired. There was no one nearby. No one came running. After giving herself two or thfcee minutes to recover from the shock, Miss Blythe qtarted for home at a fast walk. The evening papers ef that date had a column article under f4ur or five scare heads, the largest and blackest of which was: "Attempted Murder In the Park!" And then the article related that as Guy Osborne, son of the insurance man by that name, wrb sitting in the park at an early morning hour, smoking hls cigar (not n nlckle on#), and reading hls paper, a bullet, fired by a would-be assassin from the underbrush at hls faithful heart had hit him in the calf of the right leg. The assassin had been concealed there for half an hour, prohably. He certainly meant murder. No suspicious person was seen by the park police, but a general alarm had been sent out to collar every I man In the city with a Reman nose. Brother George had been told about the masher, and he was highly exultant. When he saw’ the papers, how'ever, he sober**! up and said: "Sister, you will have to hit the high spots.’’ •What <1ow that mean?" she asked. "You will have tc seek the woods and camp out until this ti as blows over." "But how can I?" "Dunno, unless you tell mother you are dying of consumption and must have an sutojloor life for awhile." Poor Miss Blythe. She wept and she tried to plan. Brother George had ceased t# be a consolation. In fact, he showed a disposition to skip the country. All that needed to tee done w’as to keep quiet, as ftp on had seen the shooting, hut the sh#oter fc.lt that eveJ-y finger in the efty was pointing at her as the guilty one. She b#re up under it for two days, and then without a word to any one she set out for the residence of the wounded man'a fit the r. | Mr. Guy Osborne was sitting np, with a support for the wounded leg. A neat hole bored through the calf wotiid not trouble him for lone. The guilty and conscience stricken girl was admitted to Ills pres ence. . , "It was I that shot you as you sat In the Bark!" what? he asked. •■with my little revolver I did It, and you may semi me to prison." im GuV Osborne send her there? He didn’t. He just fell In love, with the shooter, as was ordained ho should, and If It doesn’t end In matrimony before huckleberries come again, then Mrs. Grundy and lots of other folks will turn out false prophets. Electric Milking Machines. From the Electrical World. One dollar per month for each cow milked is the saving which the dairy man can accomplish by the use of an electric milking machine, according to James E. Davidson, vice president and general manager of the Pacific. Power and Eight company, of Portland, Ore., who presented a paper on electrified farming before the recent Seattle con vention of the Northwest Electric Light and Power association. "Eight times out of 10,” said Mr. Davidson, "the salesman who Is trying to sell an electric milking machine will accomplish his result if he directs at tention to the facts that with electric milking "5 per cent of the cost of milking is given back to the dairyman in net profits; that the output of milk Is celaner and better because of the decreased number of bacteria, and that , the use of the machine dissipates the nightmare of always trying to find a reliable, cleanly, gentle and efficient man who will stay right on the Job twice a day, S65 days In the year, who has a disposition so patient that he ; will gently milk a cow while sh,e laps ■ her tall around his neck and places her : foot in the bucket or who will cooly I sit down beside a hot cow and milk ' her In fly time with the thermometer ! 100 degrees in the sljade." Starting Something. "John we have been married 11 year* ! today.” j ”Oh, forget It. What’s the uae of > trying to atart a Quarrel?" HORRIBLE ATROCITIES CONTINUE IN BALKANS DECLARES MAJOR FORD Paris. Special: Misery in the most poignant degree is general among the Bulgarians, according to Maj. Clyde Ford, of the medical corps, UnKed States army, who is returning to America after many months spent in the Balkan region. Major Ford was detailed by the American government and accompanied the Bulgarian forces in the field with the especial object of observing the treatment of the wounded and prison ers by their captors. His final report to the secretary of war, which he will prepare soon after his arrival in Washington, will contain accounts of many fearful atrocities committed by the Turks and Greeks. Bulgars a Manly People. “A1I the parties to the recent wars.” said Major Ford just before his depar ture from Paris “are guilty of acts of cruelty and rapacity. The Bulgarians, however, are a manly people, who ex pend the native violence of their char acter upon men, not upon women and children. No cases of cowardly out rages upon the weaker sex can be laid to their charge. "On the other hand, such acts on the part of the Turks were almost innum erable. I saw in one place 400 skele tons of men and women, natives of small towns, whom the Turkish sol diers had summarily shot. Turks’ Cruelties Continue. “The cruelties of the Turks did not cease with their own war with the al lies. They are systematically and without pity turning the Bulgarian population of the Adrianople district out of their homes and driving them across the frontier into Bulgaria. "Close to Adrianople I saw an en tire Bulgarian village destroyed. The Bulgarians were bundled Into jvagon# on a half hour's notice and were not permitted to take any of their Belong ings with them except the gt&mente they happened to be wearing. The Greeks are pursuing exactly the same course in Macedonia. "I saw many thousands of Bul tgarians driven out of Macedonia, which they and their forefathers have inhabited for generations. Their only refuge, of course, is Bulgaria, where the misery already existing is very great. Fugitives Increase Misery. "The flocking of these fugitives In to the country has increased the misery to a desperate degree. Bulgaria fully deserves the sympathies of the [Chris tian world. Her defeat in the last war was wholly due to the fact that Rou mania stood ready to fall upon her from the rear. “The plan of operations against the Servians and Greeks which was ap proved by King Ferdinand, and which I have carefully studied, would have insured victory tf it could have been carried out. The Bulgarians had the enemy enclosed as in a trap. "The Bulgarians are sincere, straightforward and trustworthy, without vicious tendencies. Thethris tion world knows what it owes them for standing for centuries as a bul wark against Islam. It now has an opportunity to pay that enormous debt, at least in part, “I think there never have been an oc casion when civilized humankind was under a more obvious obligation to render speedy and ample relief." ENGLISH SUFFRA6ETS ARE CONFIDENT THAT THEY ARE NEAR COAL Labor Party Makes Suffrage One of Its Planks—Women Point to Suc cess of World Wido M ove. London. Special: Pressure of the demand for suffrage will be kept up by women of England with unrelenting vigor during the year 1914, according to announcement from the National Union of Woman’s Suffrage Societies. This organization, which is working only along constitutional iin.es, will hold Its annual council In February to map out its political campaign, which, it has already been decided, will be begun with a great mass meeting in Albert hall on February 14 “to voice the united and constitutional demand from all classes throughout the coun try for a government measure for woman’s suffrage.’’ In review of the work of the past year it is pointed out that increased pressure has been directed upon the government in constituencies repre sented by anti-suffraget ministers, and upon strengthening the position of the labor party, the only party in the house of commons which has made the wom en’s cause an integral part of its policy. The whole work has been concentrated on the demand for a government measure, attempts during the year pre vious for a bill introduced by private members or an amendment to the government’s franchise bill having both failed. A recent bye-election in South Lan ark is cited as showing the activity of the women, in helping to sweep away a liberal majority, and reduction of the liberal strength Is also reported in many important constituencies. The review continues: “Not long ago Sir Edward Grey ad mitted that the record of the house of commons on the woman’s suffrage question had not been good, and if to suffragists it has been profoundly un satisfactory, the success of the advance in the country is only the more sig nificant. The pilgrimage in July from Edinburgh to London was the great est demonstration which the national union, or Indeed any suffrage society ever produced. • •a*. iirhon racontmpnt nfffllnst militant methods was at Its height, the country villages and the great towns showed their appreciation of law abiding propaganda, by hundreds of crowded meetings. Isolated acts erf hooliganism there were, but they gave way rapidly before the general good will which was above all demonstrated in the great final mass meeting in Hyde park on July 2G. "The support for woman’s suffrage from responsible citizens is represented by favorable resolutions from nearly 200 county, town and rural district councils, and from the branches of nearly all the trades unions in the country. “Practically all the greater woman s organizations suppqrt woman’s suf frage. including the National Union of Woman Workers, which has once more discussed the question this year, and of the 50 suffrago societies exist ing, the national union alon.e has a membership of nearly 50,000. while be tween 28.000 and 30,000 Friends of Woman’s Suffrage have been enrolled up to date. About $100,000 has been administered from headquarters dur ing the year and tho total number of meetings held is considerably over 2,700. “One danger during the year has been averted. The passage of the man hood suffrage bill was rendered im possible in the face of tho unredeemed pledges. After the speaker's ruling and the postponment of the bill till tho end of the session was decided upon, the annual conference of the labor party by 2 to 1 passed a resolution opposing any further extension of the franchise to men without the inclusion of women. In the following September tho trade union congress adopted a resolution censuring the government for failing to redeem its promises about women's suffrage and demanding a government reform bill which would include women. Finally the year has marked the growing strength of the movement In the church indicated by the sympathetic attitude of the church congress at Southampton and the let ter of the Bishop of Winchester urging the definite prospect of the introduc tion of a suffrage bill as a first class measure. "The strength of feeling amongst the more progressive liberal women and their determination to stand for suf frage principles or for what they re gard as an essential part of liberal pol icy, Is further seen in the recent forma tion of the Liberal Women's Suffrage union. Amongst men it has its coun terpart in the Liberal Men's Associa tion for Women's Suffrage. "A review of the suffrage during the past year carries us far beyond the limits of our own country. When ad Jrrestnrf the international congress last June, Mrs. Chapman Catt, the presi dent, reminded her audience that the question of woman suffrage had been considered in 17 national parliaments during the past winter, and in 33 states and other legislatures. In the far east China was about to be admitted to the international alliance and even Persia now had her progressive movement. Of the enfranchised countries, Austra lia, California, Norway, Oregon and Washington sent official government representatives to the congress and during the session, news was received that Norway had obtained her full equal suffrage rights. The Territory of Alaska must also now be added to the list, and in June Illinois obtained enfranchisement on the same terms as men, involving the enfranchisement of her 1,000,000 women in Chicago. “Since the international congress the parliament in Iceland has again passed the amendment to the* constitution granting the vote to women on the same terms as men, and the bill now awaits the sanction of the king of Denmark. This will be granted, if the bill is confirmed by the newly elected parliament next April. On October 7th and 8th the reform bill in Denmark, including the enfranchisement of women, having passed its third read ing in the lower house, was read for the first time in the upper chamber. When parliament opend in Holland, the queen in her speech gave a promise of a bill for amending the constitution and granting equal suffrage rights to women and in Poland the president of the diet when replying to a recent sut fra go deputation, stated that his new proposal for reform would include woman suffrage, though not eligibility. The situation in Sweden is very en couraging and there is reason to sup pose she will obtain her enfranchise ment during 1914, while in Finland the parliamentary elections last August re sulted in an increase in the number of women members of parliament, of whom there are now 21.” HUMAN SKIN CHANGING; SUPERMAN IS FORESEEN Parts Special: The race of super men which may eventually replace present day humanity on our planet, according to some prophets, will have a skin greatly different from that of the man of today. Prof. Daniel Bertnelot, the eminent French specialist, ueciares that the skin of the human race has undergone great changes since our primitive an cestors. He finds notably that while the whitest of modern skins refiect al most all the colors of the spectrutn, the skin of the more primitive races ab sorb the colors of higher and finer vi brations and only reflect the stronger colors at the spectrum's lower end. For instance, the skins of the primitive negro races reflected practically no colors at all. The red-skinned races reflected only the reds at the lower end of the spectrum, and the so-eallefl yel low races only as far as the yellows in its center. The white skins of the races of today are able to reflect not only the blues, but also the violets at the top of the visible spectrum, al though the strength and clearness of the reflection varies with eaoh individ ual skin. But no skin has been found so far capable of reflecting the ultra violet rays, which, although present In almost all light, vibrate at a rate too high to be visible by the humajt eye. It is, therefore, believed that the past evolution of the human skin fbre shadows the existence in the distant future of an ultra-white race, which, in addition to its other capacities, will have a skin capable of reflecting the invisible ultra-violet rays. Yet Crime Fails. From the Cleveland Deader. TYhen many burglaries are committed, without the arrest of ttie housebreakers, and much property is stolen without the apprehension of the thieves, it may look to young men as If crime were a com paratively safe and sure road to ease and abundanee. Yet In the end it is always exactly the opposite. The burglaries, the highwaymen and the other thieves are often obliged to take only a small fraction of the value of the property they steal. They see the larger part, except when they obtain money, go to the men who buy their plunder from them and dispose of It as thfw find opportunity. And after a period which may be very brief or may run on for several years there Is the In evitable disaster. Discovery comes and brings Imprisonment or death In Its train. A hunted life ends In a cell or a bullet cute It short, in a street or a room. In many cases one term of imprisonment follows an other until the convict breaks down and dies. Half of the energy used tn danger ous and brutal crimes. If applied to some honest pursuit, would insure a decent liv ing and self-respect. It would permit en tire peace of .mind and freedom of move ment. There would be no fear of the law and its officers. Old age might come In peace and quiet. Home life would be the natural and normal lot. The robbers and the thugs play a losing game. Many of them know It and some try to stop, but when once fairly embarked upon their ruinous course they find It almost Im possible to get clear of their entangle ments and break the bonds of their habits. And for all of these reasons It Is th« ’ worst of folly to begin the life they lead. There Is always a censor at the Ger man court dances who watches the dancers, and If any one Is awkward or unacquainted with the steps he la notified that he will not be invited ugaia unless he learns to dance better