Ihe O’Neill Frontier ’ D. H. CRONIN, Publisher, O’NEILL, NEBRASKA The oia-ume storoscope, the friend ot our childhood days. Is promised a re turn to popularity In a somewhat new guise. The old-time device has been hitched to the lab st phase of the pho tographic art and It may he hut a short time before the modernized stereoscope will he seen In the parlors and sitting rooms of every home as they were onco before. Tho moving picture machine has been made available for domestic purposes. It Is no longer limited to the auditorium and the ball, but a new camera, small, compact, and easily operated and not expensive, pla es tho facility for making those plcturi s with in the reach of the amateur. V, ith the knowledge acquired with a little practice ope may make jdcturcs which - wl|l. w-aWh the merry twinkle of the eye, the fleeting light of baby’s dimple and the little Individualities which are lost In tho fussiness of the studio pose. Deep sea fishes, as a rule, have either very large eyes or no eyes at all. Tho large eves are fitted to make the most of the iittlo light that is present at great depths and this Is amplified by the phosphorescence of certain deep water denizens themselves. A bunch of polyps on a flexible stem was brought up from a depth of 2,1.7a fathoms, between Madeira and the Spanish coast. As It came to tho sur face It gave out a brilliant phosphor escence, as did many allied forms dredged In deep water. No doubt these creatures, like their congeners In shal low waters, emit light In the deep sea, and tho deep sen animals with eyes probably congregate around them or grope their way in tho gloom from one collection to another as they lie scat tered over tho bottom. Science attributes tempests to a gen eral Internal movement of detached masses of aerial projectiles, which tra verse the general mass of the atmos phere like the discharge from a mitrail leuse. Even In time of calm the move ments of the air may be complex. Dur ing periods of excessive heat puffs of air hot as from a furnace strike the ex posed portions of tho human body. Tho air mass at a normal temperature holds heat as tho organism holds the cell. Such phenomena as tho projectiles of heat are frequently produced several times within the period of a few min utes. The elastic condition of the air Is not ut all like the surrounding atmos pherical strata. Tho heated air Is sent out In projectilelike pulsations. The pulsations ure produced not In high regions alone. A useful adhesive, according to tho Farberi-Zeltung, Is tnado by dissolving two parts by weight of tho best blued powdered sugar (pulverized white sug ar) In six to eight parts by weight of water glass and about a quarter of a part of glycerine. The sugar dissolves very readily In water glass, especially If slightly warmed and the glycerine Is simply added to the mixture and united with It. In place of sugar, starch sugar or sirup may bo used, but an adhesive made with this must not be kept for too long a time, because free acids present cause decomposition of the water glass, whereby tho adhesive val ue Is Is reduced and some times com pletely destroyed. "It Is no wonder that we are divided In opinion as to the Turklsh-Itallan war," said a New York manufacturer' to his companions of the Talk club which meets dully at tho luncheon table. "We have 11 Italians in our em ploy, and as a matter of curiosity 1 sounded them on tho subject. Five thought Ihe war ‘all right’ and hoped the Turks would get whipped, five were on the other side—not with Turkey, but against the war -and one, the only man In the lot, suld ho didn’t care and em phasized his position by saying what sounded like the name of Ihe first man.” It Is proposed to unite the city of Venice with the Island of the Lido by a railway tunnel passing under the la goon. Tho tunnel Is to start near tho great Piazza of St. Murk's, at a depth of about 20 feet below sen level, and to terminate at the four fountains on tho Lido. The tunnel, which will be about two miles and a quarter In length, will pass under tlio Islands of tho Uludeceu and Sun Georglo. The trains will bo driven by electricity and the running time from San Marco to the Lido will be five minutes. The Philippine bureau of science Is making a determined effort to Intro duce the growing of silk In the Philip pines, not only for tho purpose of In creasing tho productive possibilities of the Islands generally, but also as u means of furnishing silk for use In con nection with Industries already estab lished. Thus considerable silk Is used In the weaving of various forms of the well known "JuBt," or pineapple fiber cloth, for which tho Philippines are famous, and 95 per cent of this silk Is now Imported from China. Painting and sculpture are con ducive to long life; yet music kills men young. Schubert, with nil Ills wealth of song died at 31; Mozart, who danced and laughed Ills melodies into being, died at 35, the same ago as Bellini, Bizet, the composer of "Car men," died, like Purcell, at 37; Men delssohn survived to 38; Chopin, who loved life so well, had done with it at 89, while Weber expired at tho age of 40 and Schumann at 46. But Verdi lived and flourished as a nonagenarian. An eminent English newspaper In an unguarded moment used the word ••parijandra" as the plural of •'panjan drum.” Its readers began to assail it, pointing out with learning and a rea sonably charitable spirit that "panjan drum” was not a Latin word, and could not form its plural as Latin words end ing In “um" do. One man eloquently declared, "Why, If 'a' were the plural for all words ending In 'um' we should say 'pla' Instead of plums." The spirit of Carrie Nation Is march ing on. A Myrtle. Mo., reformer bought • distillery over the line In Arkansas the other day for 1100; to get rid of it. took It home and invited the wives and daughters of the town to chop It to pieces. They responded promptly with their little hatchets, and an enjoyable time was had. Mrs. Sarah J. Andrews, who lately matriculated at the Washington Col lege of haw. took the course in order to be able to form u partnership with tier son. A recent decision of a court at Trieste occasioned much Indignation among young Austrians, for by that de cision lovers render themselves liable to a summons for lese majeste if they vafy the official position of a postage •tamp, whether on a card or on a let ter, to Indicate their sentiments. In Italy a means has been discovered to turn to account the hitherto worth less pipe of the grapis used in wine making. Oil Is now extracted from them on a commercial scale by a pro cess of tetrachloride of carbon. The latter is obtained In abundance In Italy In the prepai'.tlcn of electrolytic soda. STATE ASSOCIATION OF LAWYERS FAVORS SWEEPING REFORMS Would Restore District for County Attorney and Revise Criminal Laws. Lincoln, Neb.. Jan. 1.—So that a man arraigned on a criminal charge may not have all the advantages he now i miss esses, the Nebraska State i; ;i no< iittion, in session in this city, placid itself on record as favoring the amendment of the criminal code of this state. Amopg the things recommended by the judiciary, and adopted by tho as sociation, was the revival of the office of district attorney as a prosecuting office. The reduction of the number of peremptory challenges, so the state may have an equal number with the defense, was also favored. Here are tlie resolutions that were submitted and adopted: "Your committee on judiciary, be lieving that tlie efficiency of our courts can be considerably Increased and the necessary time and expense of litiga tion substantially reduced thereby, sub mits for your consideration the fol lowing recommendations of proposed changes In the matter of procedure: "1. That the office of district at torney be revived, in accordance with suggestions and for reasons heretofore presented to and approved by tills as sociation. "2. That 1 lie number of peremptory challenges allowed in criminal actions be reduced and that tlie state be al lowed an equal number with the de fendant; that for any crime punishable by death, the number be 10, for any crime punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding 18 months, five; and in all other criminal trials, three. "3. That there be enacted as a part of our criminal procedure a provision corresponding with section 146 of the code of civil procedure and requiring that the court In every stage of u criminal action must disregard any error or defect In the complaint, infor mation, indictment, instructions of tho court or proceedings which does not affect the substantial rights of tho de fendant; and no Judgment shall be re versed or affected by reason of such immaterial error or defect, "4. That in nil counties of tlie state having a population of more than 160, 000, there bo created the office of Jury commissioner, which shall be filled by appointment by a majority vote of the Judges of tho district court for such county, the Incumbent to hold office during tlie pleasure of the judges. It shall be the duty of the Jury commis sioner to compile the Jury list for such county, constantly to keep himself in formed with respect to the qualifica tions for jury service of the citizens throughout the county, and to strike from or add to such jury list, from time to time, such names as shall be necessary to maintain at all times a list of a sufficient number of duly qualified Jurors. “6. That tiie code of civil procedure he amended so as to provide for the commencement of actions by service of original notice after tlie manner pre scribed by the code of civil practice of tlie state of Iowa. (Iowa code, 1897, section 3614, et seq. “6. In civil cases, tHed to a Jury, It shall not be necessary for all members thereof to agreo upon the verdict; but the agreement of 10 of the 12 jurors, In the district court, and of five of the six, in justice court, upon the verdict returned shall he sufficient to consti tute the snme as legal verdict. "We submit these somewhat indefi nite suggestions in the hope that they may lie considered and discussed. There will he another meeting of this associa tion before tlie next session of the leg islature so that n consideration of the details necessary to carry these pro posals Into effect may well be deferred until It shall be determined whether the general proposals themselves meet your approval." —4— LARGE CURRENCY SHIPMENT DISAPPEARS IN THE MAILS Lincoln, Neb.. Jan. 1.—A mall ship ment of $6 000 from the First National bank of Lincoln to the First National bank of Yrork, Neb . has disappeared, and although the distance between the two towns is but 60 miles, and diligent Investigation has been made, no trace nf the money has been found, accord ing to statements made by officers of the Lincoln hank and the postoffice au thorities. The money, In currency, enclosed In the usual bank envelope and registered, left Imre on the morning Burlington train last Tuesday. The notification card was received by the bank at York, and, according to the mall messenger ut that town, the pouch supposed to contain the money was delivered to tho postmaster at York, but the package was not in the pouch. Both banks and the postal authorities have begun an | Investigation, but thus far, they admit, without success. FREMONT HELD AS “HORRIBLE EXAMPLE" OF LAVISH WASTE Fremont, Neb.. Jan. 1.-—That the ex periences of Fmnont with a municipal water and light station should be held up to Norfolk citizens in such u man ner as to cause them to reject a prop osition for municipal ownership in Tuesday's election Is regarded as a huge Joke by Fremont officials and Fremont citizens generally. Whole page advertisements were printed in the Norfolk newspapers showing where the Fremont plant is a loser and how money was expended lavishly to run it. The figures were misleading through out. declare Fremont officials. For in stance. the estimate for 1911, prepared bv the board of public works, was printed and cited as an example of what Fremont paid for lighting its streets. 'Hie actual amount Is only about half of the estimate, which was made large in order to allow leeway. As a matter of fact. Fremont citizens are delighted with the municipal own ership experience and the plant, oper ated by M. I >. Wright, formerly of Sioux City, is paying out handsomely. Fremont claims to be the best lighted city in the west and to have the best light plant in an> city of 10,000 inhabi tants. PAYMNPORT -The Civic Ft deration to day sent a letter to County Attorney Fred Yollmer ask ng him to enforce the Moon law ia the 10 towns of the county which m* eut fled to only one saloon each and now Ictvt Z\. Buffalo and Walcott have foc.r ea h, MM rids e three. I.eClaire, Bet Mi - 'if and Pixon two each, and reducing ea ii U wn to onr saloon each will put U - t it cf lU'-i.i.n, UbK AM 'OJA—Capt. J. II. Waircu, a ’rlired barker and ikneer resident, die-: suddenly h«i> i -t t veiling lie \v..s seat ed at the table with a group cf friends I celebrating f is SOth unni\t i s.u \. when he was overto ne s h heart failure. i NEBRASKA NEWS NOTES WALT HILL—A roundup of bootlegger: booze dispensers and gamblers was made under the supervision of the commission of law and order, Attorney H. L. Keefe. Federal Officers E. S. McNeil and E. E. Klnnett and private detectives. About 20 arrests were made and some booze confis cated. The places raided Include one drug store, four pool halls and some private places. The charge against three of the pool halls was gambling in connection with grimes known as Kelly pool. It is al leged that pool was played for as high as $2i and $50 a game. About $600 in fines were assessed and further prosecution dropped, with the understanding that all gambling and selling liquor would cease. LINCOLN—An appeal has been filed In supreme court in the case brought by Samuel J. Stewart, of Adams county to prevent the expenditure of state funds for the erection of a laboratory building on the Omaha medical college campus. In the district court of Lancaster county an injunction to prevent State Auditor-Bar ton from issuing warrants for this pur pose was denied. Barton subsequenly caused a warrant to be issued to pay for clearing off the site of the contemplated building, and the regents of the state uni versity have been planning to put up the edifice. As no restraining order is in force, the appeal proceeding will not in terfere with the work, unless the supreme court on final hearing should decide the legislative appropriation was invalid. LINCOLN -Judge Jesse L. Boot, the only member of the present state supreme, court who will retire from office Janu ary 1, will sit in his last term next Tues day. Judge F. G. Hamer, of Kearney, takes his place at that time. The latter was the only new member elected at the last slate election. LINCOLN—The validity of the $350,000 bond Issue voted by the school district of the city of Lincoln for the purpose of erecting a new high school is being ar gued in district court. The court is asked to decide whether or not the law under which the district acted in issuing the bonds is constitutional. LINCOLN—L. A. Varner, of Sterling, one of the stand pat supporters of the re cently organized Taft club In this state, is to come out for lieutenant governor on the republican ticket, according to word given out here. The recent activity of C. H. Gustafson a progressive, who resides at Mead, is said to have caused the activ ity on the part of the Johnson county patriot. LINCOLN—Tho annual winter course ii scientific farming will be begun at the university farm next Tuesday. The course Is intended to give young farmers of the state scientific training to be applied with the practical training they get on their own farms. An Increase in attendance over former years Is expected. The course will continue until February 16. FREMONT—A lively fight will develop at Kearney for the next annual conven tion of the Nebraska State Firemen’s as sociation, according to information reach ing Fremont. Hastings, North Platte and David City are all after the gathering. Hastings has gone one further and wr:ll agree to put up liberal purses for the an nual summer tournament. Fremont will send a strong delegation to the Kearne> convention. FREMONT—A design for an arch bis ing the name of Fremont in electric let ters six feet high was turned over to a local foundry today. The arch will be erected at the foot of Main street, where it will serve to answer the question. “What town is this?” asked by hundreds of passengers who pass through on the Union Pacific, Northwestern and Burling ton passenger trains. The arch will stand 25 feet high and will cost in the neighbor hood of $1,100. PERU—The following students will com plete the high course of tho Peru state normal at the close of the first semester: Wesley Doyle Fulton. Wymore; Elizabeth Do Ette Powers, North Bend; Merle Lind Swan, Fairmont; Darle May Taylor, Bel vldere; Lalla Winifred Thomas, Utica; Stella Etta Fairchild, Kennard; R. F. Fosnol, Davenport; Goldie Applegate, Peru. Practically all of these have po sitions waiting for them and will begin teaching at once. BEATRICE—The directors of the Com mercial club have decided to hold a big banquet Thursday, January 11. This is to be the biggest affair of the kind ever planned by the organization and a line program Is being arranged for the oc casion Some of the out-of-town speakers are W. B. Whitten, of Lincoln; Henry Goring, of Omaha; Mayor Wolz, of Fre mont, and W. G. Wilson, of Kansas City LINCOLN—R. D. Sutherland, of Nelson, a progressive democrat, wants the place now occupied by Congressman George Norris In the House of Representatives The Nelson man has filed a personal re quest with the secretary of state that his name be placed on the primary ballot as a democratic candidate. He intimated that a petition to the same effect was being prepared by the populists. Sutherland ha served two terms in congress. At the last election he was the opponent of Congress man Norris, but was defeated. LINCOLN—Earl Shock, of Arapahoe, and Rachel Givens, of Weston, W. Ya . were married here on the platform of a Burlington train while hurrying crowds brushed past them and a cold north wind swept down the depot platform In a vain attempt to chill the love which had been theirs since they were playmates In the sunny south. Judge Bruce Fullerton tied the knot, while S. B. Dobbs, a local nows* paper man, and Earl O. Eagers, graduate manager of athletics, acted as witnesses. BEATRICE—Karl Strasshelm. the young man arrested some time ago for working a confidence game on two Wy tnore banks, was taken to Wymore before Judge Crawford, where he pleaded guilty to the charge of forgery. The court fixed his bond at $1,000, which he could not fur nish, and he went to Jail. Judge Pem berton will sentence him sometime this week. FREMONT- Mike Fromm, of Harlan, la., and Walter Chrisman, of Fremont, who wrestled for two hours and 30 min uates without a fall have been matched for a finish go in Fremont a week from tonight for the championship of Iowa and Nebrasku at 150 pounds. Both are husky farmers who have finished a season’s training In the cornfields. LINCOLN—Owners of stallions and ! jacks in the state are to meet in this city ! January 10 for the purpose of going over provisions of the registration law enacted by the last session of the legislature. Ac cording to Secretary Nelson, of the regis tration board, an effort will he made to organize an association at that time. LINCOLN—James Bryce, British am bassador to this country, will not be able to serve as commencement orator at the University of Nebraska, according to word given out here today. His reply to that effect was received by the university authorities. GREELEY L'epp Bros, of tills * ity last week carried off 25 ribbons and < #sh premiums at the Loup Valley Poultry as sociation show, held at Ord. Black and White Orpingtons and Single Comb Rhode Island Reds were the winners, out of 500 birds exhibited, llepp Bros, were aw a ded a s.lui « up for the highest scor ing bird. HEATH OF WOMAN CAUSES MYSTERY Mrs. Ida 3. Nelson, of Lincoln, Dies in Milwaukee and Her Paramour Is Held. Milwaukee, Wis., Dec. 30.—John F. Rowell, giving Denver as his address, is held at the county Jail pending In vestigation into the death of a woman whom he admitted was Mrs. Ida B. Nelson, Lincoln, Neb., according to the coroner. The woman, who was 38 years old, died in a rooming house Wednesday afternoon where she and Rowell had lived. Rowell, according to the coroner, said he was married to her in Salt Lake City, Utah, on March 15 last. The cor oner says he wired to the registrar of vital statistics there and received an answer that no such couple were wedded. Admits No Marriage. “When I showed Rowell this tele gram,” Coroner Napln said, "he told me he met the woman, who was Mrs. Ida B. Nelson, of Lincoln. -Neb., about tight months ago and he had been liv ing with her since, regardless of the tact that he had a wife and three children in Denver.” The coroner’s verdict, following the postmortem examination is one of “nat ural causes.” Rowell came to Milwau kee on December 8. Roweil Known in Denver. Denver, Dec. 30.—John F. Rowell, who was detained by the Milwaukee police in connection with the death of Mrs. Ida B. Nelson, formerly was ft well known stock and bond sales man of this city. His wife and three children reside at 1274 Steele street. They had expected him home for Christmas, but received a telegram from Milwaukee stating that he had flipped on the ice and injured his back. PAR ASSOCIATION IN SESSION AT LINCOLN Lincoln, Neb., Dec. 30.—The open ses sion of tile State Bar association is be ing held at the Lincoln hotel in this * tty. Only an average amount of mem bers were on hand for the first day, but a larger attendance is on hand to day, when the entire day is featured with an attractive program numbers jfor the legal lights. Tlie opening address was delivered by President B. F. Good, of Wahoo. According to this official, there is lit tle probability that the fight of a year ago ns to the admission of John O. Yeiser, of Omaha, as a member will be repeated. “But you never can tell,” declared the Wahoo man, “what » bunch of lawyers will do.” NEBRASKA AIR FATAL TO THISJjIRL'S VOICE University Student Loses Power of Speech Whenever She Visits the State. Boulder, Colo., Deo. 30.—The case or •Miss Elina Clark, a student in the state university here, who has lost her voice on ttiree consecutive occasions when she visited he home at Dillon, Jefferson county, Neb., is said by physicians to be one of the most peculiar cases of its kind on record. Miss Clark left Boulder last Satur day for Nebraska, arriving there the next afternoon. She had been home but a short time when she lost con trol of her vocal organs almost entirely and could not speak above a whisper. She returned here today. She said, she believed she would regain entire con trol of her voice within two weeks. When she returned home on the two previous occasions she had practically the same experience as the one which the present visit to Nebraska pro duced. —f FORMER LINCOLN RESIDENT IS ACCUSED OF PERJURY Lincoln, Neb., Dec. 30.—John F. Row ell who is accused of perjury in con nection with his testimony at the coro ner's inquest held in Milwaukee, Wls., to investigate the death of Mrs. Ida B. Nelson, of tills city, is well known here. He lived here for over six years, being engaged in the sale of mining •took. He removed to Milwaukee about two months ago. Mrs. Nelson has lived in Lincoln about a year and a half. She has been divorced from her hus band for some time, Mr. Nelson living in Springfield, 111. The couple had one son, Arthur Nelson, who lived with the mother. Recently Mrs. Nelson left the city, telling the son that she intended to visit Mr. Rowell in Milwaukee, and then go to California to spend the win ter with a sister. Arthur Nelson states that Rowell's wife never visited him during the year that the stock sales man lived at Ills mother's lodging house. LITIGATION OVER LINCOLN CLUB IS TO BE SETTLED Lincoln, Neb., Dec. 30.—Upon the Statement that the receivership suit against the Lincoln Dali club might bo Fettled before tomorrow without fur ther legal procedure, the hearing on the appointment of a receiver was con tinued one day by Judge Stewart of the district court this morning. It is thought that President Despain had arranged for the sale of all or a part of his Interest In the club. JURY FINDS GOREY WAS SHOT TO DEATH BY PRUYN North Bend. Neb., Dec. 30 — Following the death of Michael Gorey, the saloon keeper, who was shot in a brawl at his place of business on Christmas day, an inquest was held last night. After hearing extended evidence, the jury re turned the verdict that Gorey came to his death from gunshot wounds re ceived at tlie hands of A1 Pruyn. An important witness for the defense was the father of Pruyn. who witnessed the brawl. The elder Pruyn testified that his son fired In self-defense after ha had been shot twice. He asserted that his son took refuge behind a stove at the first shot and only returned the fire In self-defense. EXPERT ACCOUNTANT ENDS HIS OWN LIFE St. Louis. Mo.. Dec. 30.—Edward ^Stanley, who killed himself In Denver today, was formerly comptroller of the Waters-Pierce Oil company. He was considered an expert accountant and at the office of the oil companj it was paid he was the first man to audit the accounts of the United States steel lorporatton, and that he introduced the System of bookkieping now used by the corporation. 1 »»»»w*** ■ *■ NEBRASKA NEWS NOTES , ...ITT. ..■■■■ -- CREIGHTON COLORED STUDENT MURDERS FIANCEE’S FRIEND St. Paul, Minn., Dec. 29.—George W. Parker, colored, said to be a medical student at Creighton university, Omaha Is being held at the county jail li re, following the death of Mrs. Andrew Jackson, also colored. Parker, It is said, had been lalking with Mrs. Jackson when he suddenly attacked her. The woman’s screams attracted Margaret Detuit, whom it is said Parker came here from Omaha to marry. She called a neighbor and Parker was overpowered. His friends declare that over study, coupled with the fact that after he arrived here Miss Detuit sought to delay the wed ding unbalanced his mind temporarily. Dr. C. R. Teisncr, i ounty physician, yesterday declared him sane. It is said Parker accused Mrs. Jack son of influencing Miss Detnit to delay the wedding. He would have been graduated from Creighton university next spring. —♦— PACKING HOUSE FOREMEN DIE BY ELECTROCUTION Omaha, Neb., Dec. 29.—Thomas Kelley, foreman of the pork killing and cutting department, and Antone Duda, aged 49, foreman of the millwright de partment of the Cudahy Packing com pany, South Omaha, met their deaths shortly after 3 o’clock Wednesday aft ernoon by grasping an elevator cable used to raise and lower the lift in the glue house of the plant, which had come in contact with a live light wire. Foreman Kelley found Duda dead in the lift, and after carrying hint to an other part of tlie building went back, probably to make the elevator safe, and must have taken hold of the death dealing cable, for he was found a corpse by fellow employes a few min utes after. • Kelley leaves a wife and five chil dren. Duda leaves a wife and three children. T VALUABLE VEIN OF LIGNITE DISCOVERED NEAR HOOPER Fremont, Neb., Dec. 29.—According to G. TI. Barbour, state geologist, who has just returned from an inspection of the vein of lignite on the farm of Eph Johnson near Hooper, the find is really a find worth while. Mr. Bar bour decdares the coal is of fine quality. He did not have time, owing to the disagreeable weather, to make an ex tensive examination that would deter mine how large the vein is and will return for that purpose in the near future. Mr. Johnson has been using the coal in his stove at home for some time. He has laid claim before the governor for the reward for the dis covery of the first coal worth mining in Nebraska. _ ^— NORFOLK—A proposed $75,000 bond is sue for a municipal light plant was de feated here by 145 majority. LINCOLN—Fire Warden Randall has written a letter to the commercial clubs of the state asking for co-operation in the prevention of fires. LINCOLN—The supreme court today suspended the sentence of Fred F. Kanert, of Hall county. The court admitted him to bail. Kanert was convicted of a statu tory offense. LYONS, NEB.—Charles Musselman died last night of typhoid fever at tho home of his mother in Lyons. He is the youngest son of the late D. C. Musselman, and is about 21 years of age. LYONS—The recent snows make the roads in tho best shape for sleighing they have bten k#own* in several ♦.years. If cold weather remains to keep the snow from melting there will be a big demand for new sleds and sleighs of any descrip tion, as the local supply is short. LINCOLN—Friends of William Patter son, whose body w'as found near Plain field, N. J., with his throat cut, refuse to believe that it was a case of suicide. They claim that he was of an optimistic disposition and that he would not harbor even the thought of suicide. FREMONT—Mr. and Mrs. J. Franklin Kelly, the Fremont missionaries, will sail this week for Hainan, off the coast of China, to resume their missionary work. Notwithstanding the Chinese rebellion, Dr. and Mrs. Kelly have concluded that they can accomplish something by Christ ian effort at their old post. OMAHA—That it would be a good plan from a financial standpoint for Douglas county to have a special attorney at a fixed salary for defending criminals un able to provide their own council is the belief of the Douglas county commission er^. They say bills presented by attorneys during the year w’ould more than foot the bill of a special defender. HOOPER, NEB.—Herman Havekost, aged 79 years, president of the Logan Creek Farmers’ association for a period of 25 years, dropped dead from pa raysis. Mr. Havekost came to America from Germany in 18(>6, located first in Iowa and then came to Dodge county and settled on a homestead near Hoop er. There he has resided ever since. FREMONT—The report of the death of Michael Gorey, North Bend, who was shot by Albeit Pruyn, was premature. A coun ty official gave advice as to death Tues day evening, but says his information was unreliable. Gorey is still living, but his physician says it is only a matter of hours when he will pass away. Pruyn will, be charged by County Attorney Cook with murder in the first degree, but opinion prevails that conviction will be difficult to obtain. LINCOLN—The Nebraska Legislative association, which was organized during the last state fair and which is composed of present and former members of the state legislature, will hold a monster ban quet in this city or Omaha during the lat ter part of January if tentative plans of President John Kuhl, of Randolph, and Secretary Henry Richmond, of Omaha, are followed out. There are about 2,750 old lawmakers in the tate eligible to membership. LINCOLN—Mis. Jennie Geiger, who was sentenced from Cheyenne county for murder and who is now serving a life term in the penitentiary, will be trans ferred to the asylum for the insane. Gov ernor Aldrich issued an order to this ef fect today. This is the second time she has been taken to an asylum for the in sane. Several years ago she escaped from the Lincoln asylum, but was captured and returned to the penitentiary. She is under the delusion that she is her own twin sister. HOWE-One of the largest rabbit hunts ever known in this part of the county took place Tuesday. ' Boyd Armstrong and John Teare were tile eaptains with about 30 men on each side. The winners are to be given an oy ster supper, the ex pense being paid by the losing side. John Teare's side won by about 200 points. The number of rabbits slain will run into tie hundreds and besides furnishing amusement for the large number of partt • harts, a very troublesome pest will he thinned out to a great extent. .Marconi's wireless station at Col ic: it. Italy, sends messages to this ■' .".try. 1 • r a distance of 4.000 miles. WARDS OF NEBRASKA NUMEROUS AND COSTS • ARE WIDELY VARIANT Over 4,000 Nebraskans Are Held in 14 Institu tions. Lincoln, Neb,, Dec. 2S.—There are 4,188 inmates at the 14 state institu tions at the present time, according to figures compiled from monthly reports just made to Governor Aldrich from the heads of the various institutions. The Hastings asylum contains the larg est number, there being 1,048 inmates at Ingleside. There are 616 inmates at. the Lincoln hospital for the insane, and 330 at tlie Norfolk hospital, a total of 1,994 inmates at the three institutions for the care of the insane ot«the state There are 468 prisoners at the state penitentiary, and 187 boys in the indus trial school at Kearney. At the girls’ industrial school at Geneva there are 67 inmates. The gain at the institute^ for tlie feeble minded at Beatrice had been most marked of any of the stato institutions for the past few years, the present enrollment being 423. At the school for the deaf at Omaha there are 170 enrolled. The cost of keeping the inmates of the various institutions varies greatly, being greater, naturally, at the chari table institutions than at the penal or reformatory institutions, where the in mates can work and make a part of their way and require less care and at tention. The six months’ per capita cost of caring for the children at the Orthopedic hospital amounts to $257.57. At the school tor the blind the cost is $137.41, and at the soldiers and sailors’ home at Grand Island it is $121.50. The boys’ industrial school mounts higher than either of these institutions, being $150.61. At the school for the deaf it is $87.46. SALOON MEN TO ORGANIZE THEIR OWN BONDING SCHEME Lincoln, Neb., Dec. 28.—A plan whereby the saloon keepers of the state will organize a bonding company of their own is now under way. The pur pose of the organization is to cut down the expenses of the retail liquor deal ers, who claim that they are being overcharged by bonding companies at present. Following the recent bonding com pany disclosures, which were made to State Auditor Barton by Judge Yin sonhaler, of Omaha, the move has as sumed definite form. Several saloon keepers of northeast Nebraska held a meeting at Norfolk a few days and discussed the project. It was planned to organize a $250,000 corporation, and $30,000 was subscribed by the 70 saloon keepers present. At this meeting several of the suds dispensers declared that bonding com pauies now doing business in this state had reaped as high as 33 per cent divi dends from their operations among the saloon men. In the disclosures made by Judgo Vinsonhaler to Auditor Barton it was alleged that, with the exception of a few favored saloon men, liquor dealers were forced to pay from $100 to $200 annually for their bonds. They also had to indemnify the bonding compa nies against loss. It is hoped by the saloon men that they will be able to organize a bonding company all their own, and pay good dividends and obtain cheaper bonds. — GOVERNOR GETS LETTER FROM GERMAN DOCTOR Lincoln, Neb., Dec. 28.—Governor Al drich today received a letter from Dr. Leonhard Rosensehr, a noted German authority on the treatment of crippled children, in which the latter uses an American typewriter to ask the Ne braska executive for information as to the laws of this state on that subject. The effort appears as follows, the writer using the capital ‘‘J” throughout the missive instead of the Capital ‘‘I.”: "J herewith beg to give an informa tion which J can only got from yours Excellency. J am occupied for means intended of public regulation of the care of cripples in our country, to col lege the laws and bills given in all states for the care, education and main toning of cripples. J have taken exper ience that in the state of Nebraska ex ists such laws.” Dr. Rosensehr Is the president of the A German association for the care of crip- T pies and secretary of the German union for the education of cripples. RETURNS WITH GUN AND SHOOTS, SEQUEL TO ROW Plattsmouth, Neb., Dec. 28.—William Sayles, who was shot by a neighboring farmer, Henry Burrows, Sunday, died last night In an Omaha hospital. When Burrows was told of the death, he stated to the authorities that he and Sayles had quarreled in the morning at the Burrows home and that Sayles had knocked him off a chair. Burrows said he went to Sayles' home in the after noon and shot the latter with a shot gun. POSSIBLE MURDERER ENJOYS FAMILY CHRISTMAS DINNER North Bend, Nob., Dec. 28.—Michael Gorey, the saloon keeper, shot by AI Pruyn on Christmas day, is still alive, but his chances are said by physicians to he slight. No complaint has been filed against Pruyn as yet He was struck with a cuspidor In the head and wounded. After the fight Pruyn went to his home, where the sheriff found him. That officer permitted him to re main at home for the family Christinas dinner. CREW IS DROWNED WHEN VESSEL GOES TO BOTTOM Gibraltar, Dec. 2S.—Still anether ves sel, the German steamer Chios, found ered with nearly all hands during the recent storm in the bay of Biscay. The Chios belonging to the German Levante line was proceeding from Hamburg to Alexandria on last Thursday when she was caught in the hurricane and sank with all but two of her crew. The chief officer and one sailer were res cued by a passing vessel. The Chios was built in Hamburg in 1S91 and registered 2,059 tons net. FAST UNION PACIFIC TRAIN IN THE DITCH Darimie, Wyo., Dec. 28.— Union Pa cific westbound train. No. 7, running: 40 miles an hour, was wrecked 14 miles west of here today. The engine left the track on account of a broken rail and was followed by the first three cars. The dining car chef was seriously in jurtd and a number of the passengers were plight 1\ hurt. A relief train with Burgeons and the wrecker were sent from here. 1